/***************************************
* Return true if struct is POD (Plain Old Data).
* This is defined as:
* not nested
* no postblits, constructors, destructors, or assignment operators
* no fields with with any of those
* The idea being these are compatible with C structs.
*
* Note that D struct constructors can mean POD, since there is always default
* construction with no ctor, but that interferes with OPstrpar which wants it
* on the stack in memory, not in registers.
*/
bool StructDeclaration::isPOD()
{
if (enclosing || cpctor || postblit || ctor || dtor)
return false;
/* Recursively check any fields have a constructor.
* We should cache the results of this.
*/
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (!sd->isPOD())
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
int StructDeclaration::needOpEquals()
{
#define X 0
if (X) printf("StructDeclaration::needOpEquals() %s\n", toChars());
if (hasIdentityEquals)
goto Lneed;
#if 0
if (isUnionDeclaration())
goto Ldontneed;
#endif
/* If any of the fields has an opEquals, then we
* need it too.
*/
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
#if 0
if (tv->isfloating())
goto Lneed;
if (tv->ty == Tarray)
goto Lneed;
if (tv->ty == Tclass)
goto Lneed;
#endif
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (sd->needOpEquals())
goto Lneed;
}
}
Ldontneed:
if (X) printf("\tdontneed\n");
return 0;
Lneed:
if (X) printf("\tneed\n");
return 1;
#undef X
}
/* Returns:
* 0 this member doesn't need further processing to determine struct size
* 1 this member does
*/
static int func(Dsymbol *s, void *param)
{ SV *psv = (SV *)param;
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
if (v)
{
if (v->scope)
v->semantic(NULL);
if (v->storage_class & (STCstatic | STCextern | STCtls | STCgshared | STCmanifest | STCctfe | STCtemplateparameter))
return 0;
if (v->isField() && v->sem >= SemanticDone)
return 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int StructDeclaration::needOpAssign()
{
#define X 0
if (X) printf("StructDeclaration::needOpAssign() %s\n", toChars());
if (hasIdentityAssign)
goto Lneed; // because has identity==elaborate opAssign
if (dtor || postblit)
goto Lneed;
/* If any of the fields need an opAssign, then we
* need it too.
*/
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (sd->needOpAssign())
goto Lneed;
}
}
Ldontneed:
if (X) printf("\tdontneed\n");
return 0;
Lneed:
if (X) printf("\tneed\n");
return 1;
#undef X
}
/* Returns:
* 0 this member doesn't need further processing to determine struct size
* 1 this member does
*/
static int func(Dsymbol *s, void *param)
{
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
if (v)
{
/* Bugzilla 12799: enum a = ...; is a VarDeclaration and
* STCmanifest is already set in parssing stage. So we can
* check this before the semantic() call.
*/
if (v->storage_class & STCmanifest)
return 0;
if (v->scope)
v->semantic(NULL);
if (v->storage_class & (STCstatic | STCextern | STCtls | STCgshared | STCmanifest | STCctfe | STCtemplateparameter))
return 0;
if (v->isField() && v->sem >= SemanticDone)
return 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
FuncDeclaration *AggregateDeclaration::buildDtor(Scope *sc)
{
//printf("AggregateDeclaration::buildDtor() %s\n", toChars());
Expression *e = NULL;
#if DMDV2
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
dinteger_t dim = 1;
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
dim *= ((TypeSArray *)tv)->dim->toInteger();
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (sd->dtor && dim)
{ Expression *ex;
// this.v
ex = new ThisExp(0);
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, v, 0);
if (v->type->toBasetype()->ty == Tstruct)
{ // this.v.dtor()
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, sd->dtor, 0);
ex = new CallExp(0, ex);
}
else
{
// Typeinfo.destroy(cast(void*)&this.v);
Expression *ea = new AddrExp(0, ex);
ea = new CastExp(0, ea, Type::tvoid->pointerTo());
Expression *et = v->type->getTypeInfo(sc);
et = new DotIdExp(0, et, Id::destroy);
ex = new CallExp(0, et, ea);
}
e = Expression::combine(ex, e); // combine in reverse order
}
}
}
/* Build our own "destructor" which executes e
*/
if (e)
{ //printf("Building __fieldDtor()\n");
DtorDeclaration *dd = new DtorDeclaration(loc, 0, Lexer::idPool("__fieldDtor"));
dd->fbody = new ExpStatement(0, e);
dtors.shift(dd);
members->push(dd);
dd->semantic(sc);
}
#endif
switch (dtors.dim)
{
case 0:
return NULL;
case 1:
return dtors[0];
default:
e = NULL;
for (size_t i = 0; i < dtors.dim; i++)
{ FuncDeclaration *fd = dtors[i];
Expression *ex = new ThisExp(0);
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, fd, 0);
ex = new CallExp(0, ex);
e = Expression::combine(ex, e);
}
DtorDeclaration *dd = new DtorDeclaration(loc, 0, Lexer::idPool("__aggrDtor"));
dd->fbody = new ExpStatement(0, e);
members->push(dd);
dd->semantic(sc);
return dd;
}
}
FuncDeclaration *StructDeclaration::buildPostBlit(Scope *sc)
{
//printf("StructDeclaration::buildPostBlit() %s\n", toChars());
Expression *e = NULL;
StorageClass stc = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
dinteger_t dim = 1;
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
dim *= ((TypeSArray *)tv)->dim->toInteger();
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (sd->postblit && dim)
{
stc |= sd->postblit->storage_class & STCdisable;
if (stc & STCdisable)
{
e = NULL;
break;
}
// this.v
Expression *ex = new ThisExp(0);
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, v, 0);
if (v->type->toBasetype()->ty == Tstruct)
{ // this.v.postblit()
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, sd->postblit, 0);
ex = new CallExp(0, ex);
}
else
{
// Typeinfo.postblit(cast(void*)&this.v);
Expression *ea = new AddrExp(0, ex);
ea = new CastExp(0, ea, Type::tvoid->pointerTo());
Expression *et = v->type->getTypeInfo(sc);
et = new DotIdExp(0, et, Id::postblit);
ex = new CallExp(0, et, ea);
}
e = Expression::combine(e, ex); // combine in forward order
}
}
}
/* Build our own "postblit" which executes e
*/
if (e || (stc & STCdisable))
{ //printf("Building __fieldPostBlit()\n");
PostBlitDeclaration *dd = new PostBlitDeclaration(loc, 0, stc, Lexer::idPool("__fieldPostBlit"));
dd->fbody = new ExpStatement(0, e);
postblits.shift(dd);
members->push(dd);
dd->semantic(sc);
}
switch (postblits.dim)
{
case 0:
return NULL;
case 1:
return postblits[0];
default:
e = NULL;
for (size_t i = 0; i < postblits.dim; i++)
{ FuncDeclaration *fd = postblits[i];
stc |= fd->storage_class & STCdisable;
if (stc & STCdisable)
{
e = NULL;
break;
}
Expression *ex = new ThisExp(0);
ex = new DotVarExp(0, ex, fd, 0);
ex = new CallExp(0, ex);
e = Expression::combine(e, ex);
}
PostBlitDeclaration *dd = new PostBlitDeclaration(loc, 0, stc, Lexer::idPool("__aggrPostBlit"));
dd->fbody = new ExpStatement(0, e);
members->push(dd);
dd->semantic(sc);
return dd;
}
}
FuncDeclaration *StructDeclaration::buildOpEquals(Scope *sc)
{
Dsymbol *eq = search_function(this, Id::eq);
if (eq)
{
/* check identity opEquals exists
*/
Type *tthis = type->constOf();
Expression *er = new NullExp(loc, tthis); // dummy rvalue
Expression *el = new IdentifierExp(loc, Id::p); // dummy lvalue
el->type = tthis;
Expressions ar; ar.push(er);
Expressions al; al.push(el);
FuncDeclaration *f = NULL;
unsigned errors = global.startGagging(); // Do not report errors, even if the
unsigned oldspec = global.speculativeGag; // template opAssign fbody makes it.
global.speculativeGag = global.gag;
sc = sc->push();
sc->speculative = true;
f = resolveFuncCall(loc, sc, eq, NULL, er, &ar, 1);
if (!f) f = resolveFuncCall(loc, sc, eq, NULL, er, &al, 1);
sc = sc->pop();
global.speculativeGag = oldspec;
global.endGagging(errors);
if (f)
return (f->storage_class & STCdisable) ? NULL : f;
return NULL;
}
if (!needOpEquals())
return NULL;
//printf("StructDeclaration::buildOpEquals() %s\n", toChars());
Parameters *parameters = new Parameters;
parameters->push(new Parameter(STCin, type, Id::p, NULL));
TypeFunction *tf = new TypeFunction(parameters, Type::tbool, 0, LINKd);
tf->mod = MODconst;
tf = (TypeFunction *)tf->semantic(loc, sc);
FuncDeclaration *fop = new FuncDeclaration(loc, 0, Id::eq, STCundefined, tf);
Expression *e = NULL;
/* Do memberwise compare
*/
//printf("\tmemberwise compare\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
assert(0); // what should we do with this?
// this.v == s.v;
EqualExp *ec = new EqualExp(TOKequal, loc,
new DotVarExp(loc, new ThisExp(loc), v, 0),
new DotVarExp(loc, new IdentifierExp(loc, Id::p), v, 0));
if (e)
e = new AndAndExp(loc, e, ec);
else
e = ec;
}
if (!e)
e = new IntegerExp(loc, 1, Type::tbool);
fop->fbody = new ReturnStatement(loc, e);
members->push(fop);
fop->addMember(sc, this, 1);
sc = sc->push();
sc->stc = 0;
sc->linkage = LINKd;
fop->semantic(sc);
sc->pop();
//printf("-StructDeclaration::buildOpEquals() %s\n", toChars());
return fop;
}
FuncDeclaration *StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign(Scope *sc)
{
Dsymbol *assign = search_function(this, Id::assign);
if (assign)
{
if (FuncDeclaration *f = hasIdentityOpAssign(sc, assign))
return f;
// Even if non-identity opAssign is defined, built-in identity opAssign
// will be defined. (Is this an exception of operator overloading rule?)
}
if (!needOpAssign())
return NULL;
//printf("StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign() %s\n", toChars());
Parameters *fparams = new Parameters;
fparams->push(new Parameter(STCnodtor, type, Id::p, NULL));
Type *ftype = new TypeFunction(fparams, handle, FALSE, LINKd);
((TypeFunction *)ftype)->isref = 1;
FuncDeclaration *fop = new FuncDeclaration(loc, 0, Id::assign, STCundefined, ftype);
Expression *e = NULL;
if (postblit)
{ /* Swap:
* tmp = *this; *this = s; tmp.dtor();
*/
//printf("\tswap copy\n");
Identifier *idtmp = Lexer::uniqueId("__tmp");
VarDeclaration *tmp;
AssignExp *ec = NULL;
if (dtor)
{
tmp = new VarDeclaration(0, type, idtmp, new VoidInitializer(0));
tmp->noscope = 1;
tmp->storage_class |= STCctfe;
e = new DeclarationExp(0, tmp);
ec = new AssignExp(0,
new VarExp(0, tmp),
new ThisExp(0)
);
ec->op = TOKblit;
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
}
ec = new AssignExp(0,
new ThisExp(0),
new IdentifierExp(0, Id::p));
ec->op = TOKblit;
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
if (dtor)
{
/* Instead of running the destructor on s, run it
* on tmp. This avoids needing to copy tmp back in to s.
*/
Expression *ec2 = new DotVarExp(0, new VarExp(0, tmp), dtor, 0);
ec2 = new CallExp(0, ec2);
e = Expression::combine(e, ec2);
}
}
else
{ /* Do memberwise copy
*/
//printf("\tmemberwise copy\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
// this.v = s.v;
AssignExp *ec = new AssignExp(0,
new DotVarExp(0, new ThisExp(0), v, 0),
new DotVarExp(0, new IdentifierExp(0, Id::p), v, 0));
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
}
}
Statement *s1 = new ExpStatement(0, e);
/* Add:
* return this;
*/
e = new ThisExp(0);
Statement *s2 = new ReturnStatement(0, e);
fop->fbody = new CompoundStatement(0, s1, s2);
Dsymbol *s = fop;
if (assign && assign->isTemplateDeclaration())
{
// Wrap a template around the function declaration
TemplateParameters *tpl = new TemplateParameters();
Dsymbols *decldefs = new Dsymbols();
decldefs->push(s);
TemplateDeclaration *tempdecl =
new TemplateDeclaration(assign->loc, fop->ident, tpl, NULL, decldefs, 0);
s = tempdecl;
}
members->push(s);
s->addMember(sc, this, 1);
this->hasIdentityAssign = 1; // temporary mark identity assignable
unsigned errors = global.startGagging(); // Do not report errors, even if the
unsigned oldspec = global.speculativeGag; // template opAssign fbody makes it.
global.speculativeGag = global.gag;
Scope *sc2 = sc->push();
sc2->stc = 0;
sc2->linkage = LINKd;
sc2->speculative = true;
s->semantic(sc2);
s->semantic2(sc2);
s->semantic3(sc2);
sc2->pop();
global.speculativeGag = oldspec;
if (global.endGagging(errors)) // if errors happened
{ // Disable generated opAssign, because some members forbid identity assignment.
fop->storage_class |= STCdisable;
fop->fbody = NULL; // remove fbody which contains the error
}
//printf("-StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign() %s %s, errors = %d\n", toChars(), s->kind(), (fop->storage_class & STCdisable) != 0);
return fop;
}
FuncDeclaration *StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign(Scope *sc)
{
if (FuncDeclaration *f = hasIdentityOpAssign(sc))
{
hasIdentityAssign = 1;
return f;
}
// Even if non-identity opAssign is defined, built-in identity opAssign
// will be defined.
if (!needOpAssign())
return NULL;
//printf("StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign() %s\n", toChars());
StorageClass stc = STCsafe | STCnothrow | STCpure;
Loc declLoc = this->loc;
Loc loc = Loc(); // internal code should have no loc to prevent coverage
if (dtor || postblit)
{
if (dtor)
stc = mergeFuncAttrs(stc, dtor->storage_class);
}
else
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
if (v->storage_class & STCref)
continue;
Type *tv = v->type->toBasetype();
while (tv->ty == Tsarray)
{ TypeSArray *ta = (TypeSArray *)tv;
tv = tv->nextOf()->toBasetype();
}
if (tv->ty == Tstruct)
{ TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tv;
StructDeclaration *sd = ts->sym;
if (FuncDeclaration *f = sd->hasIdentityOpAssign(sc))
stc = mergeFuncAttrs(stc, f->storage_class);
}
}
}
Parameters *fparams = new Parameters;
fparams->push(new Parameter(STCnodtor, type, Id::p, NULL));
Type *tf = new TypeFunction(fparams, handle, 0, LINKd, stc | STCref);
FuncDeclaration *fop = new FuncDeclaration(declLoc, Loc(), Id::assign, stc, tf);
Expression *e = NULL;
if (stc & STCdisable)
{
}
else if (dtor || postblit)
{
/* Do swap this and rhs
* tmp = this; this = s; tmp.dtor();
*/
//printf("\tswap copy\n");
Identifier *idtmp = Lexer::uniqueId("__tmp");
VarDeclaration *tmp;
AssignExp *ec = NULL;
if (dtor)
{
tmp = new VarDeclaration(loc, type, idtmp, new VoidInitializer(loc));
tmp->noscope = 1;
tmp->storage_class |= STCctfe;
e = new DeclarationExp(loc, tmp);
ec = new AssignExp(loc,
new VarExp(loc, tmp),
new ThisExp(loc)
);
ec->op = TOKblit;
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
}
ec = new AssignExp(loc,
new ThisExp(loc),
new IdentifierExp(loc, Id::p));
ec->op = TOKblit;
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
if (dtor)
{
/* Instead of running the destructor on s, run it
* on tmp. This avoids needing to copy tmp back in to s.
*/
Expression *ec2 = new DotVarExp(loc, new VarExp(loc, tmp), dtor, 0);
ec2 = new CallExp(loc, ec2);
e = Expression::combine(e, ec2);
}
}
else
{
/* Do memberwise copy
*/
//printf("\tmemberwise copy\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.dim; i++)
{
Dsymbol *s = fields[i];
VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
assert(v && v->isField());
// this.v = s.v;
AssignExp *ec = new AssignExp(loc,
new DotVarExp(loc, new ThisExp(loc), v, 0),
new DotVarExp(loc, new IdentifierExp(loc, Id::p), v, 0));
e = Expression::combine(e, ec);
}
}
if (e)
{
Statement *s1 = new ExpStatement(loc, e);
/* Add:
* return this;
*/
e = new ThisExp(loc);
Statement *s2 = new ReturnStatement(loc, e);
fop->fbody = new CompoundStatement(loc, s1, s2);
}
Dsymbol *s = fop;
#if 1 // workaround until fixing issue 1528
Dsymbol *assign = search_function(this, Id::assign);
if (assign && assign->isTemplateDeclaration())
{
// Wrap a template around the function declaration
TemplateParameters *tpl = new TemplateParameters();
Dsymbols *decldefs = new Dsymbols();
decldefs->push(s);
TemplateDeclaration *tempdecl =
new TemplateDeclaration(assign->loc, fop->ident, tpl, NULL, decldefs, 0);
s = tempdecl;
}
#endif
members->push(s);
s->addMember(sc, this, 1);
this->hasIdentityAssign = 1; // temporary mark identity assignable
unsigned errors = global.startGagging(); // Do not report errors, even if the
unsigned oldspec = global.speculativeGag; // template opAssign fbody makes it.
global.speculativeGag = global.gag;
Scope *sc2 = sc->push();
sc2->stc = 0;
sc2->linkage = LINKd;
sc2->speculative = true;
s->semantic(sc2);
s->semantic2(sc2);
s->semantic3(sc2);
sc2->pop();
global.speculativeGag = oldspec;
if (global.endGagging(errors)) // if errors happened
{ // Disable generated opAssign, because some members forbid identity assignment.
fop->storage_class |= STCdisable;
fop->fbody = NULL; // remove fbody which contains the error
}
//printf("-StructDeclaration::buildOpAssign() %s %s, errors = %d\n", toChars(), s->kind(), (fop->storage_class & STCdisable) != 0);
return fop;
}
