// read utf16 and return unvalidated utf8
string get_possible_utf16(const sbuf_t sbuf, size_t count, sbuf_t::byte_order_t byte_order) {
// check for sequence
if (chars_match(sbuf, count) || char_pairs_match(sbuf, count)) {
// this is an uninteresting sequence, so return ""
return "";
}
// get wstring accounting for byte order
wstring wstr;
sbuf.getUTF16(0, count, byte_order, wstr);
// convert wstring to string
string utf8_string = all_utf16to8(wstr);
#ifdef DEBUG
cout << "exif_entry.get_possible_utf16 utf8_string (escaped): '" << validateOrEscapeUTF8(utf8_string, true, true) << "'\n";
#endif
return utf8_string;
}
prefetch_record_t(const sbuf_t &sbuf):prefetch_version(), header_size(0), execution_filename(),
execution_counter(0), execution_time(0), volume_path_name(),
volume_serial_number(0), volume_creation_time(0),
files(), directories() {
// read fields in order until done or range exception
try {
// get prefetch version identifier
uint8_t prefetch_version_byte = sbuf.get8u(0);
// set values based on prefetch version
size_t execution_time_offset=0;
size_t execution_counter_offset=0;
if (prefetch_version_byte == 0x11) {
prefetch_version = "Windows XP";
execution_time_offset = 0x78;
execution_counter_offset = 0x90;
} else if (prefetch_version_byte == 0x17) {
prefetch_version = "Windows Vista or Windows 7";
execution_time_offset = 0x80;
execution_counter_offset = 0x98;
} else {
// program error: don't create prefetch_record if this byte is invalid.
// This was an assert(0), but let's just return
return ;
}
// size in bytes of the whole prefetch file
uint32_t prefetch_file_length = sbuf.get32u(0x0c);
// get execution file filename
wstring utf16_execution_filename;
sbuf.getUTF16(0x10, utf16_execution_filename);
execution_filename = safe_utf16to8(utf16_execution_filename);
// get the offset to Section A
uint32_t section_a_offset = sbuf.get32u(0x54);
header_size = section_a_offset; // header is everything before section A
// validate the offset since we know what it should be
if ((prefetch_version_byte == 0x11 && header_size != 0x98) // XP and 2003
|| (prefetch_version_byte == 0x17 && header_size != 0xf0)) { // Vista and 7
// invalid so quit trying
return;
}
execution_time = sbuf.get64u(execution_time_offset);
execution_counter = sbuf.get32u(execution_counter_offset);
// get the list of files from Section C
uint32_t section_c_offset = sbuf.get32u(0x64);
uint32_t section_c_length = sbuf.get32u(0x68);
sbuf_stream filename_stream(sbuf + section_c_offset);
while (filename_stream.tell() < section_c_length) {
wstring utf16_filename;
filename_stream.getUTF16(utf16_filename);
string filename = safe_utf16to8(utf16_filename);
if (!valid_full_path_name(filename)) return;
files.push_back(filename);
}
// Process Section D
uint32_t section_d_offset = sbuf.get32u(0x6c);
uint32_t volume_name_offset = sbuf.get32u(section_d_offset + 0x00);
wstring utf16_volume_name;
sbuf.getUTF16(section_d_offset+volume_name_offset, utf16_volume_name);
volume_path_name = safe_utf16to8(utf16_volume_name);
volume_creation_time = sbuf.get64i(section_d_offset+0x08);
volume_serial_number = sbuf.get32u(section_d_offset+0x10);
uint32_t section_d_2_offset = sbuf.get32u(section_d_offset + 0x1c);
size_t directory_offset = section_d_offset + section_d_2_offset;
uint32_t num_directory_entries = sbuf.get32u(section_d_offset + 0x20);
// get each of the directory entries from Section D subsection 2
if (directory_offset > prefetch_file_length) {
// the offset is out of range so don't get the list of directories
} else {
// calculate a rough maximum number of bytes for directory entries
size_t upper_max = prefetch_file_length - directory_offset;
sbuf_stream directory_stream = sbuf_stream(sbuf + directory_offset);
for (uint32_t i=0; i<num_directory_entries; i++) {
// break if obviously out of range
if (directory_stream.tell() > upper_max) {
return; // rest of data not good
}
// for directories, the first int16 is the directory name length.
// We read to \U0000 instead so we throw away the directory name length.
directory_stream.get16u();
// read the directory name
wstring utf16_directory_name;
directory_stream.getUTF16(utf16_directory_name);
string directory_name = safe_utf16to8(utf16_directory_name);
if (!valid_full_path_name(directory_name)) return;
directories.push_back(directory_name);
}
}
} catch (sbuf_t::range_exception_t &e) {
// no action, just return what was gleaned before range exception
}
}