/**
* Try undo the harm done by the init function.
*
* This may leave the system in an unstable state since we might have been
* hijacking memory below 1MB that is in use by the kernel.
*/
void vmmR0TripleFaultHackTerm(void)
{
/*
* Restore overwritten memory.
*/
if ( g_pvSavedLowCore
&& g_pbLowCore)
memcpy(g_pbLowCore, g_pvSavedLowCore, PAGE_SIZE);
if (g_pbPage0)
{
g_pbPage0[0x467+0] = RT_BYTE1(g_u32SavedVector);
g_pbPage0[0x467+1] = RT_BYTE2(g_u32SavedVector);
g_pbPage0[0x467+2] = RT_BYTE3(g_u32SavedVector);
g_pbPage0[0x467+3] = RT_BYTE4(g_u32SavedVector);
g_pbPage0[0x472+0] = RT_BYTE1(g_u16SavedCadIndicator);
g_pbPage0[0x472+1] = RT_BYTE2(g_u16SavedCadIndicator);
}
/*
* Fix the CMOS.
*/
if (g_pvSavedLowCore)
{
uint32_t fSaved = ASMIntDisableFlags();
ASMOutU8(0x70, 0x0f);
ASMOutU8(0x71, 0x0a);
ASMOutU8(0x70, 0x00);
ASMInU8(0x71);
ASMReloadCR3();
ASMWriteBackAndInvalidateCaches();
ASMSetFlags(fSaved);
}
/*
* Release resources.
*/
RTMemFree(g_pvSavedLowCore);
g_pvSavedLowCore = NULL;
RTR0MemObjFree(g_hMemLowCore, true /*fFreeMappings*/);
g_hMemLowCore = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
g_hMapLowCore = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
g_pbLowCore = NULL;
g_HCPhysLowCore = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
RTR0MemObjFree(g_hMemPage0, true /*fFreeMappings*/);
g_hMemPage0 = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
g_hMapPage0 = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
g_pbPage0 = NULL;
}
/**
* Reads a key by name from the host SMC.
*
* @returns success indicator.
* @param pszName The key name, must be exactly 4 chars long.
* @param pbBuf The output buffer.
* @param cbBuf The buffer size. Max 32 bytes.
*/
static bool devR0SmcQueryHostKey(const char *pszName, uint8_t *pbBuf, size_t cbBuf)
{
Assert(strlen(pszName) == 4);
Assert(cbBuf <= 32);
Assert(cbBuf > 0);
/*
* Issue the READ command.
*/
uint32_t cMsSleep = 1;
for (;;)
{
ASMOutU32(SMC_PORT_CMD, SMC_CMD_GET_KEY_VALUE);
RTThreadSleep(cMsSleep);
uint8_t bCurState = ASMInU8(SMC_PORT_CMD);
if ((bCurState & 0xf) == 0xc)
break;
cMsSleep <<= 1;
if (cMsSleep > 64)
{
LogRel(("devR0Smc: %s: bCurState=%#x, wanted %#x.\n", "cmd", bCurState, 0xc));
return false;
}
}
/*
* Send it the key.
*/
for (unsigned off = 0; off < 4; off++)
{
ASMOutU8(SMC_PORT_DATA, pszName[off]);
if (!devR0SmcWaitHostState(4, "key"))
return false;
}
/*
* The desired amount of output.
*/
ASMOutU8(SMC_PORT_DATA, (uint8_t)cbBuf);
/*
* Read the output.
*/
for (size_t off = 0; off < cbBuf; off++)
{
if (!devR0SmcWaitHostState(5, off ? "data" : "len"))
return false;
pbBuf[off] = ASMInU8(SMC_PORT_DATA);
}
LogRel(("SMC: pbBuf=%.*s\n", cbBuf, pbBuf));
return true;
}
/**
* @callback_method_impl{FNBS3STRFORMATOUTPUT,
* Used by Bs3TestFailedV and Bs3TestSkippedV.}
*/
BS3_DECL_CALLBACK(size_t) bs3TestFailedStrOutput(char ch, void BS3_FAR *pvUser)
{
PBS3TESTFAILEDBUF pBuf = (PBS3TESTFAILEDBUF)pvUser;
/*
* VMMDev first. We postpone newline processing here so we can strip one
* trailing newline.
*/
if (g_fbBs3VMMDevTesting)
{
if (pBuf->fNewLine && ch != '\0')
ASMOutU8(VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA, '\n');
pBuf->fNewLine = ch == '\n';
if (ch != '\n')
ASMOutU8(VMMDEV_TESTING_IOPORT_DATA, ch);
}
/*
* Console next.
*/
if (ch != '\0')
{
BS3_ASSERT(pBuf->cchBuf < RT_ELEMENTS(pBuf->achBuf));
pBuf->achBuf[pBuf->cchBuf++] = ch;
/* Whether to flush the buffer. We do line flushing here to avoid
dropping too much info when the formatter crashes on bad input. */
if ( pBuf->cchBuf < RT_ELEMENTS(pBuf->achBuf)
&& ch != '\n')
{
pBuf->fNewLine = false;
return 1;
}
pBuf->fNewLine = '\n';
}
/* Try fit missing newline into the buffer. */
else if (!pBuf->fNewLine && pBuf->cchBuf < RT_ELEMENTS(pBuf->achBuf))
{
pBuf->fNewLine = true;
pBuf->achBuf[pBuf->cchBuf++] = '\n';
}
BS3_ASSERT(pBuf->cchBuf <= RT_ELEMENTS(pBuf->achBuf));
Bs3PrintStrN(&pBuf->achBuf[0], pBuf->cchBuf);
pBuf->cchBuf = 0;
/* In case we failed to add trailing new line, print one separately. */
if (!pBuf->fNewLine)
Bs3PrintChr('\n');
return ch != '\0';
}
/**
* R0 mode function to write byte value to parallel port control
* register.
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDrvIns Driver instance.
* @param u64Arg Data to be written to control register.
*/
static int drvR0HostParallelReqWriteControl(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, uint64_t u64Arg)
{
PDRVHOSTPARALLEL pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTPARALLEL);
LogFlowFunc(("write to ctrl port=%#x val=%#x\n", pThis->u32LptAddrControl, u64Arg));
ASMOutU8(pThis->u32LptAddrControl, (uint8_t)(u64Arg));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static UINT32 VBoxWriteNVRAMByteArrayParam(const UINT8 *pbParam, UINT32 cbParam)
{
UINT32 idxParam = 0;
for (idxParam = 0; idxParam < cbParam; ++idxParam)
ASMOutU8(EFI_VARIABLE_PARAM, pbParam[idxParam]);
return idxParam;
}
VOID EFIAPI
DebugAssert(IN CONST CHAR8 *FileName, IN UINTN LineNumber, IN CONST CHAR8 *Description)
{
RTCCUINTREG SavedFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
ASMOutU8(EFI_PANIC_PORT, EFI_PANIC_CMD_START_MSG);
VBoxPanicMsgString("EFI Assertion failed!"
"\nFile: ");
VBoxPanicMsgString(FileName ? FileName : "<NULL>");
VBoxPanicMsgString("\nLine: ");
VBoxPanicMsgDecimalU32((uint32_t)LineNumber);
VBoxPanicMsgString("\nEDescription: ");
VBoxPanicMsgString(Description ? Description : "<NULL>");
ASMOutU8(EFI_PANIC_PORT, EFI_PANIC_CMD_END_MSG);
ASMSetFlags(SavedFlags);
}
/**
* R0 mode function to set the direction of parallel port -
* operate in bidirectional mode or single direction.
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDrvIns Driver instance.
* @param u64Arg Mode.
*/
static int drvR0HostParallelReqSetPortDir(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, uint64_t u64Arg)
{
PDRVHOSTPARALLEL pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTPARALLEL);
uint8_t u8ReadControlVal;
uint8_t u8WriteControlVal;
if (u64Arg)
{
u8ReadControlVal = ASMInU8(pThis->u32LptAddrControl);
u8WriteControlVal = u8ReadControlVal | LPT_CONTROL_ENABLE_BIDIRECT; /* enable input direction */
ASMOutU8(pThis->u32LptAddrControl, u8WriteControlVal);
}
else
{
u8ReadControlVal = ASMInU8(pThis->u32LptAddrControl);
u8WriteControlVal = u8ReadControlVal & ~LPT_CONTROL_ENABLE_BIDIRECT; /* disable input direction */
ASMOutU8(pThis->u32LptAddrControl, u8WriteControlVal);
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
RTDECL(void) RTLogWriteUser(const char *pch, size_t cb)
{
#ifdef IN_GUEST_R3
VbglR3WriteLog(pch, cb);
#else /* !IN_GUEST_R3 */
const uint8_t *pau8 = (const uint8_t *)pch;
if (cb > 1)
ASMOutStrU8(RTLOG_DEBUG_PORT, pau8, cb);
else if (cb)
ASMOutU8(RTLOG_DEBUG_PORT, *pau8);
#endif /* !IN_GUEST_R3 */
}
BS3_DECL_NEAR_CALLBACK(void) BS3_CMN_NM(bs3PitIrqHandler)(PBS3TRAPFRAME pTrapFrame)
{
uint16_t cMsIntercal = g_cBs3PitIntervalMs;
if (cMsIntercal)
{
g_cBs3PitMs += cMsIntercal;
g_cBs3PitNs += g_cBs3PitIntervalNs;
g_cBs3PitTicks++;
}
NOREF(pTrapFrame);
ASMOutU8(0x20, 0x20); /** @todo function! */
}
VOID EFIAPI
DebugAssert(IN CONST CHAR8 *FileName, IN UINTN LineNumber, IN CONST CHAR8 *Description)
{
RTCCUINTREG SavedFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
VBoxPrintString("EFI Assertion failed! File=");
VBoxPrintString(FileName ? FileName : "<NULL>");
VBoxPrintString(" line=0x");
VBoxPrintHex(LineNumber, sizeof(LineNumber));
VBoxPrintString("\nDescription: ");
VBoxPrintString(Description ? Description : "<NULL>");
ASMOutU8(EFI_PANIC_PORT, 2); /** @todo fix this. */
ASMSetFlags(SavedFlags);
}
/**
* Prints a char.
* @returns 1.
* @param ch The char to print.
*/
DECLINLINE(int) vboxPrintHexDumpChar(int ch)
{
ASMOutU8(EFI_DEBUG_PORT, (uint8_t)ch);
return 1;
}
/**
* Initalizes the triple fault / boot hack.
*
* Always call vmmR0TripleFaultHackTerm to clean up, even when this call fails.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
*/
int vmmR0TripleFaultHackInit(void)
{
/*
* Map the first page.
*/
int rc = RTR0MemObjEnterPhys(&g_hMemPage0, 0, PAGE_SIZE, RTMEM_CACHE_POLICY_DONT_CARE);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
rc = RTR0MemObjMapKernel(&g_hMapPage0, g_hMemPage0, (void *)-1, 0, RTMEM_PROT_READ | RTMEM_PROT_WRITE);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
g_pbPage0 = (uint8_t *)RTR0MemObjAddress(g_hMapPage0);
LogRel(("0040:0067 = %04x:%04x\n", RT_MAKE_U16(g_pbPage0[0x467+2], g_pbPage0[0x467+3]), RT_MAKE_U16(g_pbPage0[0x467+0], g_pbPage0[0x467+1]) ));
/*
* Allocate some "low core" memory. If that fails, just grab some memory.
*/
//rc = RTR0MemObjAllocPhys(&g_hMemLowCore, PAGE_SIZE, _1M - 1);
//__debugbreak();
rc = RTR0MemObjEnterPhys(&g_hMemLowCore, 0x7000, PAGE_SIZE, RTMEM_CACHE_POLICY_DONT_CARE);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
rc = RTR0MemObjMapKernel(&g_hMapLowCore, g_hMemLowCore, (void *)-1, 0, RTMEM_PROT_READ | RTMEM_PROT_WRITE);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
g_pbLowCore = (uint8_t *)RTR0MemObjAddress(g_hMapLowCore);
g_HCPhysLowCore = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(g_hMapLowCore, 0);
LogRel(("Low core at %RHp mapped at %p\n", g_HCPhysLowCore, g_pbLowCore));
/*
* Save memory we'll be overwriting.
*/
g_pvSavedLowCore = RTMemAlloc(PAGE_SIZE);
AssertReturn(g_pvSavedLowCore, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
memcpy(g_pvSavedLowCore, g_pbLowCore, PAGE_SIZE);
g_u32SavedVector = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(g_pbPage0[0x467], g_pbPage0[0x467+1], g_pbPage0[0x467+2], g_pbPage0[0x467+3]);
g_u16SavedCadIndicator = RT_MAKE_U16(g_pbPage0[0x472], g_pbPage0[0x472+1]);
/*
* Install the code.
*/
size_t cbCode = (uintptr_t)&vmmR0TripleFaultHackEnd - (uintptr_t)&vmmR0TripleFaultHackStart;
AssertLogRelReturn(cbCode <= PAGE_SIZE, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
memcpy(g_pbLowCore, &vmmR0TripleFaultHackStart, cbCode);
g_pbPage0[0x467+0] = 0x00;
g_pbPage0[0x467+1] = 0x70;
g_pbPage0[0x467+2] = 0x00;
g_pbPage0[0x467+3] = 0x00;
g_pbPage0[0x472+0] = 0x34;
g_pbPage0[0x472+1] = 0x12;
/*
* Configure the status port and cmos shutdown command.
*/
uint32_t fSaved = ASMIntDisableFlags();
ASMOutU8(0x70, 0x0f);
ASMOutU8(0x71, 0x0a);
ASMOutU8(0x70, 0x05);
ASMInU8(0x71);
ASMReloadCR3();
ASMWriteBackAndInvalidateCaches();
ASMSetFlags(fSaved);
#if 1 /* For testing & debugging. */
vmmR0TripleFaultHackTripleFault();
#endif
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Prints a char.
* @param ch The char to print.
*/
DECLINLINE(void) vboxPrintHexChar(int ch)
{
ASMOutU8(EFI_DEBUG_PORT, (uint8_t)ch);
}