Exemplo n.º 1
0
int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
    GDALDatasetH	hDataset, hOutDS;
    int			i;
    const char		*pszSource=NULL, *pszDest=NULL, *pszFormat = "GTiff";
    GDALDriverH		hDriver;
    GDALDataType	eOutputType = GDT_Unknown;
    char                **papszCreateOptions = NULL;
    GDALProgressFunc    pfnProgress = GDALTermProgress;
    int                 nLUTBins = 256;
    const char         *pszMethod = "minmax";
//    double              dfStdDevMult = 0.0;
    double             *padfScaleMin = NULL;
    double             *padfScaleMax = NULL;
    int               **papanLUTs = NULL;
    int                 iBand;
    const char         *pszConfigFile = NULL;

    /* Check strict compilation and runtime library version as we use C++ API */
    if (! GDAL_CHECK_VERSION(argv[0]))
        exit(1);
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Register standard GDAL drivers, and process generic GDAL        */
/*      command options.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALAllRegister();
    argc = GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor( argc, &argv, 0 );
    if( argc < 1 )
        exit( -argc );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Handle command line arguments.                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(argv[i], "--utility_version") )
        {
            printf("%s was compiled against GDAL %s and is running against GDAL %s\n",
                   argv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME, GDALVersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME"));
            return 0;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-of") && i < argc-1 )
            pszFormat = argv[++i];

        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-ot") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            int	iType;
            
            for( iType = 1; iType < GDT_TypeCount; iType++ )
            {
                if( GDALGetDataTypeName((GDALDataType)iType) != NULL
                    && EQUAL(GDALGetDataTypeName((GDALDataType)iType),
                             argv[i+1]) )
                {
                    eOutputType = (GDALDataType) iType;
                }
            }

            if( eOutputType == GDT_Unknown )
            {
                printf( "Unknown output pixel type: %s\n", argv[i+1] );
                Usage();
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit( 2 );
            }
            i++;
        }

        else if( EQUALN(argv[i],"-s_nodata",9) )
        {
            // TODO
            i += 1;
        }   

        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-co") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            papszCreateOptions = CSLAddString( papszCreateOptions, argv[++i] );
        }   

        else if( EQUALN(argv[i],"-src_scale",10) && i < argc-2)
        {
            // TODO
            i += 2;
        }

        else if( EQUALN(argv[i],"-dst_scale",10) && i < argc-2 )
        {
            // TODO
            i += 2;
        }

        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-config") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            pszConfigFile = argv[++i];
        }

        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-equalize") )
        {
            pszMethod = "equalize";
        }

        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-quiet") )
        {
            pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
        }

        else if( argv[i][0] == '-' )
        {
            printf( "Option %s incomplete, or not recognised.\n\n", 
                    argv[i] );
            Usage();
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit( 2 );
        }
        else if( pszSource == NULL )
        {
            pszSource = argv[i];
        }
        else if( pszDest == NULL )
        {
            pszDest = argv[i];
        }

        else
        {
            printf( "Too many command options.\n\n" );
            Usage();
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit( 2 );
        }
    }

    if( pszSource == NULL )
    {
        Usage();
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit( 10 );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Attempt to open source file.                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

    hDataset = GDALOpenShared( pszSource, GA_ReadOnly );
    
    if( hDataset == NULL )
    {
        fprintf( stderr,
                 "GDALOpen failed - %d\n%s\n",
                 CPLGetLastErrorNo(), CPLGetLastErrorMsg() );
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit( 1 );
    }

    int nBandCount = GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Find the output driver.                                         */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hDriver = GDALGetDriverByName( pszFormat );
    if( hDriver == NULL )
    {
        int	iDr;
        
        printf( "Output driver `%s' not recognised.\n", pszFormat );
        printf( "The following format drivers are configured and support output:\n" );
        for( iDr = 0; iDr < GDALGetDriverCount(); iDr++ )
        {
            GDALDriverH hDriver = GDALGetDriver(iDr);

            if( GDALGetMetadataItem( hDriver, GDAL_DCAP_CREATE, NULL ) != NULL
                || GDALGetMetadataItem( hDriver, GDAL_DCAP_CREATECOPY,
                                        NULL ) != NULL )
            {
                printf( "  %s: %s\n",
                        GDALGetDriverShortName( hDriver  ),
                        GDALGetDriverLongName( hDriver ) );
            }
        }
        printf( "\n" );
        Usage();
        
        GDALClose( hDataset );
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        CSLDestroy( argv );
        CSLDestroy( papszCreateOptions );
        exit( 1 );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      If histogram equalization is requested, do it now.              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( EQUAL(pszMethod,"equalize") )
    {
        ComputeEqualizationLUTs( hDataset, nLUTBins, 
                                 &padfScaleMin, &padfScaleMax, 
                                 &papanLUTs, pfnProgress );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      If we have a config file, assume it is for input and read       */
/*      it.                                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    else if( pszConfigFile != NULL )
    {
        char **papszLines = CSLLoad( pszConfigFile );
        if( CSLCount(papszLines) == 0 )
            exit( 1 );

        if( CSLCount(papszLines) != nBandCount )
        {
            fprintf( stderr, "Did not get %d lines in config file as expected.\n", nBandCount );
            exit( 1 );
        }

        padfScaleMin = (double *) CPLCalloc(nBandCount,sizeof(double));
        padfScaleMax = (double *) CPLCalloc(nBandCount,sizeof(double));

        for( iBand = 0; iBand < nBandCount; iBand++ )
        {
            int iLUT;
            char **papszTokens = CSLTokenizeString( papszLines[iBand] );

            if( CSLCount(papszTokens) < 3 
                || atoi(papszTokens[0]) != iBand+1 )
            {
                fprintf( stderr, "Line %d seems to be corrupt.\n", iBand+1 );
                exit( 1 );
            }

            // Process scale min/max

            padfScaleMin[iBand] = atof(papszTokens[1]);
            padfScaleMax[iBand] = atof(papszTokens[2]);

            if( CSLCount(papszTokens) == 3 )
                continue;

            // process lut
            if( iBand == 0 )
            {
                nLUTBins = CSLCount(papszTokens) - 3;
                papanLUTs = (int **) CPLCalloc(sizeof(int*),nBandCount);
            }

            papanLUTs[iBand] = (int *) CPLCalloc(nLUTBins,sizeof(int));

            for( iLUT = 0; iLUT < nLUTBins; iLUT++ )
                papanLUTs[iBand][iLUT] = atoi(papszTokens[iLUT+3]);

            CSLDestroy( papszTokens );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      If there is no destination, just report the scaling values      */
/*      and luts.                                                       */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( pszDest == NULL )
    {
        FILE *fpConfig = stdout;
        if( pszConfigFile )
            fpConfig = fopen( pszConfigFile, "w" );
        
        for( iBand = 0; iBand < nBandCount; iBand++ )
        {
            fprintf( fpConfig, "%d:Band ", iBand+1 );
            if( padfScaleMin != NULL )
                fprintf( fpConfig, "%g:ScaleMin %g:ScaleMax ", 
                         padfScaleMin[iBand], padfScaleMax[iBand] );

            if( papanLUTs )
            {
                int iLUT;

                for( iLUT = 0; iLUT < nLUTBins; iLUT++ )
                    fprintf( fpConfig, "%d ", papanLUTs[iBand][iLUT] );
            }
            fprintf( fpConfig, "\n" );
        }

        if( pszConfigFile )
            fclose( fpConfig );

        exit( 0 );
    }

    if (padfScaleMin == NULL || padfScaleMax == NULL)
    {
        fprintf( stderr, "-equalize or -config filename command line options must be specified.\n");
        exit(1);
    }

/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Create a virtual dataset.                                       */
/* ==================================================================== */
    VRTDataset *poVDS;
    EnhanceCBInfo *pasEInfo = (EnhanceCBInfo *) 
        CPLCalloc(nBandCount, sizeof(EnhanceCBInfo));
        
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Make a virtual clone.                                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    poVDS = new VRTDataset( GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset),
                            GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset) );

    if( GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset) == 0 )
    {
        const char *pszProjection;
        double adfGeoTransform[6];

        pszProjection = GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset );
        if( pszProjection != NULL && strlen(pszProjection) > 0 )
            poVDS->SetProjection( pszProjection );

        if( GDALGetGeoTransform( hDataset, adfGeoTransform ) == CE_None )
            poVDS->SetGeoTransform( adfGeoTransform );
    }
    else
    {
        poVDS->SetGCPs( GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset), 
                        GDALGetGCPs(hDataset),
                        GDALGetGCPProjection( hDataset ) );
    }
    
    poVDS->SetMetadata( ((GDALDataset*)hDataset)->GetMetadata() );

    for( iBand = 0; iBand < nBandCount; iBand++ )
    {
        VRTSourcedRasterBand   *poVRTBand;
        GDALRasterBand  *poSrcBand;
        GDALDataType    eBandType;

        poSrcBand = ((GDALDataset *) hDataset)->GetRasterBand(iBand+1);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Select output data type to match source.                        */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if( eOutputType == GDT_Unknown )
            eBandType = GDT_Byte;
        else
            eBandType = eOutputType;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create this band.                                               */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        poVDS->AddBand( eBandType, NULL );
        poVRTBand = (VRTSourcedRasterBand *) poVDS->GetRasterBand( iBand+1 );
            
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create a function based source with info on how to apply the    */
/*      enhancement.                                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        pasEInfo[iBand].poSrcBand = poSrcBand;
        pasEInfo[iBand].eWrkType = eBandType;
        pasEInfo[iBand].dfScaleMin = padfScaleMin[iBand];
        pasEInfo[iBand].dfScaleMax = padfScaleMax[iBand];
        pasEInfo[iBand].nLUTBins = nLUTBins;

        if( papanLUTs )
            pasEInfo[iBand].panLUT = papanLUTs[iBand];
        
        poVRTBand->AddFuncSource( EnhancerCallback, pasEInfo + iBand );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      copy over some other information of interest.                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        poVRTBand->CopyCommonInfoFrom( poSrcBand );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Write to the output file using CopyCreate().                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hOutDS = GDALCreateCopy( hDriver, pszDest, (GDALDatasetH) poVDS,
                             FALSE, papszCreateOptions, 
                             pfnProgress, NULL );
    if( hOutDS != NULL )
        GDALClose( hOutDS );

    GDALClose( (GDALDatasetH) poVDS );
        
    GDALClose( hDataset );
    
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Cleanup and exit.                                               */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );
    GDALDestroyDriverManager();
    CSLDestroy( argv );
    CSLDestroy( papszCreateOptions );

    exit( 0 );
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
/**
 * \private \memberof mapcache_source_gdal
 * \sa mapcache_source::render_metatile()
 */
void _mapcache_source_gdal_render_metatile(mapcache_context *ctx, mapcache_metatile *tile)
{
  mapcache_source_gdal *gdal = (mapcache_source_gdal*)tile->tile.tileset->source;
  char *srcSRS = "", *dstSRS;
  mapcache_buffer *data = mapcache_buffer_create(0,ctx->pool);
  GC_CHECK_ERROR(ctx);
  GDALDatasetH  hDataset;

  GDALAllRegister();
  OGRSpatialReferenceH hSRS;
  CPLErrorReset();

  hSRS = OSRNewSpatialReference( NULL );
  if( OSRSetFromUserInput( hSRS, tile->tile.grid->srs ) == OGRERR_NONE )
    OSRExportToWkt( hSRS, &dstSRS );
  else {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"failed to parse gdal srs %s",tile->tile.grid->srs);
    return;
  }

  OSRDestroySpatialReference( hSRS );

  hDataset = GDALOpen( gdal->datastr, GA_ReadOnly );
  if( hDataset == NULL ) {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"GDAL failed to open %s",gdal->datastr);
    return;
  }

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Check that there's at least one raster band                     */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  if ( GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset) == 0 ) {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"raster %s has no bands",gdal->datastr);
    return;
  }

  if( GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ) != NULL
      && strlen(GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset )) > 0 )
    srcSRS = apr_pstrdup(ctx->pool,GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ));

  else if( GDALGetGCPProjection( hDataset ) != NULL
           && strlen(GDALGetGCPProjection(hDataset)) > 0
           && GDALGetGCPCount( hDataset ) > 1 )
    srcSRS = apr_pstrdup(ctx->pool,GDALGetGCPProjection( hDataset ));

  GDALDriverH hDriver = GDALGetDriverByName( "MEM" );
  GDALDatasetH hDstDS;
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Create a transformation object from the source to               */
  /*      destination coordinate system.                                  */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  void *hTransformArg =
    GDALCreateGenImgProjTransformer( hDataset, srcSRS,
                                     NULL, dstSRS,
                                     TRUE, 1000.0, 0 );

  if( hTransformArg == NULL ) {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"gdal failed to create SRS transformation object");
    return;
  }

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Get approximate output definition.                              */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  int nPixels, nLines;
  double adfDstGeoTransform[6];
  if( GDALSuggestedWarpOutput( hDataset,
                               GDALGenImgProjTransform, hTransformArg,
                               adfDstGeoTransform, &nPixels, &nLines )
      != CE_None ) {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"gdal failed to create suggested warp output");
    return;
  }

  GDALDestroyGenImgProjTransformer( hTransformArg );
  double dfXRes = (tile->bbox[2] - tile->bbox[0]) / tile->sx;
  double dfYRes = (tile->bbox[3] - tile->bbox[1]) / tile->sy;

  adfDstGeoTransform[0] = tile->bbox[0];
  adfDstGeoTransform[3] = tile->bbox[3];
  adfDstGeoTransform[1] = dfXRes;
  adfDstGeoTransform[5] = -dfYRes;
  hDstDS = GDALCreate( hDriver, "tempd_gdal_image", tile->sx, tile->sy, 4, GDT_Byte, NULL );

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Write out the projection definition.                            */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  GDALSetProjection( hDstDS, dstSRS );
  GDALSetGeoTransform( hDstDS, adfDstGeoTransform );
  char               **papszWarpOptions = NULL;
  papszWarpOptions = CSLSetNameValue( papszWarpOptions, "INIT", "0" );



  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Create a transformation object from the source to               */
  /*      destination coordinate system.                                  */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  GDALTransformerFunc pfnTransformer = NULL;
  void               *hGenImgProjArg=NULL, *hApproxArg=NULL;
  hTransformArg = hGenImgProjArg =
                    GDALCreateGenImgProjTransformer( hDataset, srcSRS,
                        hDstDS, dstSRS,
                        TRUE, 1000.0, 0 );

  if( hTransformArg == NULL )
    exit( 1 );

  pfnTransformer = GDALGenImgProjTransform;

  hTransformArg = hApproxArg =
                    GDALCreateApproxTransformer( GDALGenImgProjTransform,
                        hGenImgProjArg, 0.125 );
  pfnTransformer = GDALApproxTransform;

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Now actually invoke the warper to do the work.                  */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  GDALSimpleImageWarp( hDataset, hDstDS, 0, NULL,
                       pfnTransformer, hTransformArg,
                       GDALDummyProgress, NULL, papszWarpOptions );

  CSLDestroy( papszWarpOptions );

  if( hApproxArg != NULL )
    GDALDestroyApproxTransformer( hApproxArg );

  if( hGenImgProjArg != NULL )
    GDALDestroyGenImgProjTransformer( hGenImgProjArg );

  if(GDALGetRasterCount(hDstDS) != 4) {
    ctx->set_error(ctx,MAPCACHE_SOURCE_GDAL_ERROR,"gdal did not create a 4 band image");
    return;
  }

  GDALRasterBandH *redband, *greenband, *blueband, *alphaband;

  redband = GDALGetRasterBand(hDstDS,1);
  greenband = GDALGetRasterBand(hDstDS,2);
  blueband = GDALGetRasterBand(hDstDS,3);
  alphaband = GDALGetRasterBand(hDstDS,4);

  unsigned char *rasterdata = apr_palloc(ctx->pool,tile->sx*tile->sy*4);
  data->buf = rasterdata;
  data->avail = tile->sx*tile->sy*4;
  data->size = tile->sx*tile->sy*4;

  GDALRasterIO(redband,GF_Read,0,0,tile->sx,tile->sy,(void*)(rasterdata),tile->sx,tile->sy,GDT_Byte,4,4*tile->sx);
  GDALRasterIO(greenband,GF_Read,0,0,tile->sx,tile->sy,(void*)(rasterdata+1),tile->sx,tile->sy,GDT_Byte,4,4*tile->sx);
  GDALRasterIO(blueband,GF_Read,0,0,tile->sx,tile->sy,(void*)(rasterdata+2),tile->sx,tile->sy,GDT_Byte,4,4*tile->sx);
  if(GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset)==4)
    GDALRasterIO(alphaband,GF_Read,0,0,tile->sx,tile->sy,(void*)(rasterdata+3),tile->sx,tile->sy,GDT_Byte,4,4*tile->sx);
  else {
    unsigned char *alphaptr;
    int i;
    for(alphaptr = rasterdata+3, i=0; i<tile->sx*tile->sy; i++, alphaptr+=4) {
      *alphaptr = 255;
    }
  }

  tile->imdata = mapcache_image_create(ctx);
  tile->imdata->w = tile->sx;
  tile->imdata->h = tile->sy;
  tile->imdata->stride = tile->sx * 4;
  tile->imdata->data = rasterdata;


  GDALClose( hDstDS );
  GDALClose( hDataset);
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
    GDALDatasetH	hDataset;
    GDALRasterBandH	hBand;
    int			i, iBand;
    double		adfGeoTransform[6];
    GDALDriverH		hDriver;
    char		**papszMetadata;
    int                 bComputeMinMax = FALSE;

    if( !GDALBridgeInitialize( "..", stderr ) )
    {
        fprintf( stderr, "Unable to intiailize GDAL bridge.\n" );
        exit( 10 );
    }

    if( argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1],"-mm") == 0 )
    {
        bComputeMinMax = TRUE;
        argv++;
    }

    GDALAllRegister();

    hDataset = GDALOpen( argv[1], GA_ReadOnly );
    
    if( hDataset == NULL )
    {
        fprintf( stderr,
                 "GDALOpen failed - %d\n%s\n",
                 CPLGetLastErrorNo(), CPLGetLastErrorMsg() );
        exit( 1 );
    }
    
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report general info.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hDriver = GDALGetDatasetDriver( hDataset );
    printf( "Driver: %s/%s\n",
            GDALGetDriverShortName( hDriver ),
            GDALGetDriverLongName( hDriver ) );

    printf( "Size is %d, %d\n",
            GDALGetRasterXSize( hDataset ), 
            GDALGetRasterYSize( hDataset ) );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report projection.                                              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ) != NULL )
    {
        OGRSpatialReferenceH  hSRS;
        char		      *pszProjection;

        pszProjection = (char *) GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset );

        hSRS = OSRNewSpatialReference(NULL);
        if( OSRImportFromWkt( hSRS, &pszProjection ) == CE_None )
        {
            char	*pszPrettyWkt = NULL;

            OSRExportToPrettyWkt( hSRS, &pszPrettyWkt, FALSE );
            printf( "Coordinate System is:\n%s\n", pszPrettyWkt );
        }
        else
            printf( "Coordinate System is `%s'\n",
                    GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ) );

        OSRDestroySpatialReference( hSRS );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report Geotransform.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetGeoTransform( hDataset, adfGeoTransform ) == CE_None )
    {
        printf( "Origin = (%.6f,%.6f)\n",
                adfGeoTransform[0], adfGeoTransform[3] );

        printf( "Pixel Size = (%.6f,%.6f)\n",
                adfGeoTransform[1], adfGeoTransform[5] );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report GCPs.                                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetGCPCount( hDataset ) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "GCP Projection = %s\n", GDALGetGCPProjection(hDataset) );
        for( i = 0; i < GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset); i++ )
        {
            const GDAL_GCP	*psGCP;
            
            psGCP = GDALGetGCPs( hDataset ) + i;

            printf( "GCP[%3d]: Id=%s, Info=%s\n"
                    "          (%g,%g) -> (%g,%g,%g)\n", 
                    i, psGCP->pszId, psGCP->pszInfo, 
                    psGCP->dfGCPPixel, psGCP->dfGCPLine, 
                    psGCP->dfGCPX, psGCP->dfGCPY, psGCP->dfGCPZ );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report metadata.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, NULL );
    if( papszMetadata != NULL )
    {
        printf( "Metadata:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report subdatasets.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "SUBDATASETS" );
    if( papszMetadata != NULL )
    {
        printf( "Subdatasets:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report corners.                                                 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    printf( "Corner Coordinates:\n" );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, "Upper Left", 
                          0.0, 0.0 );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, "Lower Left", 
                          0.0, GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset));
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, "Upper Right", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset), 0.0 );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, "Lower Right", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset), 
                          GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset) );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, "Center", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset)/2.0, 
                          GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset)/2.0 );

/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Loop over bands.                                                */
/* ==================================================================== */
    for( iBand = 0; iBand < GDALGetRasterCount( hDataset ); iBand++ )
    {
        double      dfMin, dfMax, adfCMinMax[2], dfNoData;
        int         bGotMin, bGotMax, bGotNodata;
        int         nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize;

        hBand = GDALGetRasterBand( hDataset, iBand+1 );
        GDALGetBlockSize( hBand, &nBlockXSize, &nBlockYSize );
        printf( "Band %d Block=%dx%d Type=%d, ColorInterp=%d\n", iBand+1,
                nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize,
                GDALGetRasterDataType(hBand),
                GDALGetRasterColorInterpretation(hBand) );

        dfMin = GDALGetRasterMinimum( hBand, &bGotMin );
        dfMax = GDALGetRasterMaximum( hBand, &bGotMax );
        printf( "  Min=%.3f/%d, Max=%.3f/%d",  dfMin, bGotMin, dfMax, bGotMax);
        
        if( bComputeMinMax )
        {
            GDALComputeRasterMinMax( hBand, TRUE, adfCMinMax );
            printf( ", Computed Min/Max=%.3f,%.3f", 
                    adfCMinMax[0], adfCMinMax[1] );
        }
        printf( "\n" );

        dfNoData = GDALGetRasterNoDataValue( hBand, &bGotNodata );
        if( bGotNodata )
        {
            printf( "  NoData Value=%g\n", dfNoData );
        }

        if( GDALGetOverviewCount(hBand) > 0 )
        {
            int		iOverview;

            printf( "  Overviews: " );
            for( iOverview = 0; 
                 iOverview < GDALGetOverviewCount(hBand);
                 iOverview++ )
            {
                GDALRasterBandH	hOverview;

                if( iOverview != 0 )
                    printf( ", " );

                hOverview = GDALGetOverview( hBand, iOverview );
                printf( "%dx%d", 
                        GDALGetRasterBandXSize( hOverview ),
                        GDALGetRasterBandYSize( hOverview ) );
            }
            printf( "\n" );
        }

        papszMetadata = GDALGetMetadata( hBand, NULL );
        if( papszMetadata != NULL )
        {
            printf( "Metadata:\n" );
            for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
            {
                printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
            }
        }

        if( GDALGetRasterColorInterpretation(hBand) == GCI_PaletteIndex )
        {
            GDALColorTableH	hTable;
            int			i;

            hTable = GDALGetRasterColorTable( hBand );
            printf( "  Color Table (%s with %d entries)\n", 
                    GDALGetPaletteInterpretationName(
                        GDALGetPaletteInterpretation( hTable )), 
                    GDALGetColorEntryCount( hTable ) );

            for( i = 0; i < GDALGetColorEntryCount( hTable ); i++ )
            {
                GDALColorEntry	sEntry;

                GDALGetColorEntryAsRGB( hTable, i, &sEntry );
                printf( "  %3d: %d,%d,%d,%d\n", 
                        i, 
                        sEntry.c1,
                        sEntry.c2,
                        sEntry.c3,
                        sEntry.c4 );
            }
        }
    }

    GDALClose( hDataset );
    
    exit( 0 );
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
    GDALDatasetH	hDataset;
    GDALRasterBandH	hBand;
    int			i, iBand;
    double		adfGeoTransform[6];
    GDALDriverH		hDriver;
    char		**papszMetadata;
    int                 bComputeMinMax = FALSE, bSample = FALSE;
    int                 bShowGCPs = TRUE, bShowMetadata = TRUE, bShowRAT=TRUE;
    int                 bStats = FALSE, bApproxStats = TRUE, iMDD;
    int                 bShowColorTable = TRUE, bComputeChecksum = FALSE;
    int                 bReportHistograms = FALSE;
    const char          *pszFilename = NULL;
    char              **papszExtraMDDomains = NULL, **papszFileList;
    const char  *pszProjection = NULL;
    OGRCoordinateTransformationH hTransform = NULL;

    /* Check that we are running against at least GDAL 1.5 */
    /* Note to developers : if we use newer API, please change the requirement */
    if (atoi(GDALVersionInfo("VERSION_NUM")) < 1500)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "At least, GDAL >= 1.5.0 is required for this version of %s, "
                "which was compiled against GDAL %s\n", argv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME);
        exit(1);
    }


    /* Must process GDAL_SKIP before GDALAllRegister(), but we can't call */
    /* GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor before it needs the drivers to be registered */
    /* for the --format or --formats options */
    for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(argv[i],"--config") && i + 2 < argc && EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "GDAL_SKIP") )
        {
            CPLSetConfigOption( argv[i+1], argv[i+2] );

            i += 2;
        }
    }

    GDALAllRegister();

    argc = GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor( argc, &argv, 0 );
    if( argc < 1 )
        exit( -argc );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Parse arguments.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(argv[i], "--utility_version") )
        {
            printf("%s was compiled against GDAL %s and is running against GDAL %s\n",
                   argv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME, GDALVersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME"));
            return 0;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-mm") )
            bComputeMinMax = TRUE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-hist") )
            bReportHistograms = TRUE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-stats") )
        {
            bStats = TRUE;
            bApproxStats = FALSE;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-approx_stats") )
        {
            bStats = TRUE;
            bApproxStats = TRUE;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-sample") )
            bSample = TRUE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-checksum") )
            bComputeChecksum = TRUE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-nogcp") )
            bShowGCPs = FALSE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-nomd") )
            bShowMetadata = FALSE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-norat") )
            bShowRAT = FALSE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-noct") )
            bShowColorTable = FALSE;
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i], "-mdd") && i < argc-1 )
            papszExtraMDDomains = CSLAddString( papszExtraMDDomains,
                                                argv[++i] );
        else if( argv[i][0] == '-' )
            Usage();
        else if( pszFilename == NULL )
            pszFilename = argv[i];
        else
            Usage();
    }

    if( pszFilename == NULL )
        Usage();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Open dataset.                                                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hDataset = GDALOpen( pszFilename, GA_ReadOnly );
    
    if( hDataset == NULL )
    {
        fprintf( stderr,
                 "gdalinfo failed - unable to open '%s'.\n",
                 pszFilename );

        CSLDestroy( argv );
    
        GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );

        GDALDestroyDriverManager();

        CPLDumpSharedList( NULL );

        exit( 1 );
    }
    
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report general info.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hDriver = GDALGetDatasetDriver( hDataset );
    printf( "Driver: %s/%s\n",
            GDALGetDriverShortName( hDriver ),
            GDALGetDriverLongName( hDriver ) );

    papszFileList = GDALGetFileList( hDataset );
    if( CSLCount(papszFileList) == 0 )
    {
        printf( "Files: none associated\n" );
    }
    else
    {
        printf( "Files: %s\n", papszFileList[0] );
        for( i = 1; papszFileList[i] != NULL; i++ )
            printf( "       %s\n", papszFileList[i] );
    }
    CSLDestroy( papszFileList );

    printf( "Size is %d, %d\n",
            GDALGetRasterXSize( hDataset ), 
            GDALGetRasterYSize( hDataset ) );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report projection.                                              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ) != NULL )
    {
        OGRSpatialReferenceH  hSRS;
        char		      *pszProjection;

        pszProjection = (char *) GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset );

        hSRS = OSRNewSpatialReference(NULL);
        if( OSRImportFromWkt( hSRS, &pszProjection ) == CE_None )
        {
            char	*pszPrettyWkt = NULL;

            OSRExportToPrettyWkt( hSRS, &pszPrettyWkt, FALSE );
            printf( "Coordinate System is:\n%s\n", pszPrettyWkt );
            CPLFree( pszPrettyWkt );
        }
        else
            printf( "Coordinate System is `%s'\n",
                    GDALGetProjectionRef( hDataset ) );

        OSRDestroySpatialReference( hSRS );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report Geotransform.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetGeoTransform( hDataset, adfGeoTransform ) == CE_None )
    {
        if( adfGeoTransform[2] == 0.0 && adfGeoTransform[4] == 0.0 )
        {
            printf( "Origin = (%.15f,%.15f)\n",
                    adfGeoTransform[0], adfGeoTransform[3] );

            printf( "Pixel Size = (%.15f,%.15f)\n",
                    adfGeoTransform[1], adfGeoTransform[5] );
        }
        else
            printf( "GeoTransform =\n"
                    "  %.16g, %.16g, %.16g\n"
                    "  %.16g, %.16g, %.16g\n", 
                    adfGeoTransform[0],
                    adfGeoTransform[1],
                    adfGeoTransform[2],
                    adfGeoTransform[3],
                    adfGeoTransform[4],
                    adfGeoTransform[5] );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report GCPs.                                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( bShowGCPs && GDALGetGCPCount( hDataset ) > 0 )
    {
        if (GDALGetGCPProjection(hDataset) != NULL)
        {
            OGRSpatialReferenceH  hSRS;
            char		      *pszProjection;

            pszProjection = (char *) GDALGetGCPProjection( hDataset );

            hSRS = OSRNewSpatialReference(NULL);
            if( OSRImportFromWkt( hSRS, &pszProjection ) == CE_None )
            {
                char	*pszPrettyWkt = NULL;

                OSRExportToPrettyWkt( hSRS, &pszPrettyWkt, FALSE );
                printf( "GCP Projection = \n%s\n", pszPrettyWkt );
                CPLFree( pszPrettyWkt );
            }
            else
                printf( "GCP Projection = %s\n",
                        GDALGetGCPProjection( hDataset ) );

            OSRDestroySpatialReference( hSRS );
        }

        for( i = 0; i < GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset); i++ )
        {
            const GDAL_GCP	*psGCP;
            
            psGCP = GDALGetGCPs( hDataset ) + i;

            printf( "GCP[%3d]: Id=%s, Info=%s\n"
                    "          (%.15g,%.15g) -> (%.15g,%.15g,%.15g)\n", 
                    i, psGCP->pszId, psGCP->pszInfo, 
                    psGCP->dfGCPPixel, psGCP->dfGCPLine, 
                    psGCP->dfGCPX, psGCP->dfGCPY, psGCP->dfGCPZ );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report metadata.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, NULL ) : NULL;
    if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "Metadata:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

    for( iMDD = 0; bShowMetadata && iMDD < CSLCount(papszExtraMDDomains); iMDD++ )
    {
        papszMetadata = GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, papszExtraMDDomains[iMDD] );
        if( CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
        {
            printf( "Metadata (%s):\n", papszExtraMDDomains[iMDD]);
            for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
            {
                printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
            }
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report "IMAGE_STRUCTURE" metadata.                              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "IMAGE_STRUCTURE" ) : NULL;
    if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "Image Structure Metadata:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report subdatasets.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "SUBDATASETS" );
    if( CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "Subdatasets:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report geolocation.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "GEOLOCATION" ) : NULL;
    if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "Geolocation:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report RPCs                                                     */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "RPC" ) : NULL;
    if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
    {
        printf( "RPC Metadata:\n" );
        for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
        {
            printf( "  %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Setup projected to lat/long transform if appropriate.           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( GDALGetGeoTransform( hDataset, adfGeoTransform ) == CE_None )
        pszProjection = GDALGetProjectionRef(hDataset);

    if( pszProjection != NULL && strlen(pszProjection) > 0 )
    {
        OGRSpatialReferenceH hProj, hLatLong = NULL;

        hProj = OSRNewSpatialReference( pszProjection );
        if( hProj != NULL )
            hLatLong = OSRCloneGeogCS( hProj );

        if( hLatLong != NULL )
        {
            CPLPushErrorHandler( CPLQuietErrorHandler );
            hTransform = OCTNewCoordinateTransformation( hProj, hLatLong );
            CPLPopErrorHandler();
            
            OSRDestroySpatialReference( hLatLong );
        }

        if( hProj != NULL )
            OSRDestroySpatialReference( hProj );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report corners.                                                 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    printf( "Corner Coordinates:\n" );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, hTransform, "Upper Left", 
                          0.0, 0.0 );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, hTransform, "Lower Left", 
                          0.0, GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset));
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, hTransform, "Upper Right", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset), 0.0 );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, hTransform, "Lower Right", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset), 
                          GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset) );
    GDALInfoReportCorner( hDataset, hTransform, "Center", 
                          GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset)/2.0, 
                          GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset)/2.0 );

    if( hTransform != NULL )
    {
        OCTDestroyCoordinateTransformation( hTransform );
        hTransform = NULL;
    }
    
/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Loop over bands.                                                */
/* ==================================================================== */
    for( iBand = 0; iBand < GDALGetRasterCount( hDataset ); iBand++ )
    {
        double      dfMin, dfMax, adfCMinMax[2], dfNoData;
        int         bGotMin, bGotMax, bGotNodata, bSuccess;
        int         nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize, nMaskFlags;
        double      dfMean, dfStdDev;
        GDALColorTableH	hTable;
        CPLErr      eErr;

        hBand = GDALGetRasterBand( hDataset, iBand+1 );

        if( bSample )
        {
            float afSample[10000];
            int   nCount;

            nCount = GDALGetRandomRasterSample( hBand, 10000, afSample );
            printf( "Got %d samples.\n", nCount );
        }
        
        GDALGetBlockSize( hBand, &nBlockXSize, &nBlockYSize );
        printf( "Band %d Block=%dx%d Type=%s, ColorInterp=%s\n", iBand+1,
                nBlockXSize, nBlockYSize,
                GDALGetDataTypeName(
                    GDALGetRasterDataType(hBand)),
                GDALGetColorInterpretationName(
                    GDALGetRasterColorInterpretation(hBand)) );

        if( GDALGetDescription( hBand ) != NULL 
            && strlen(GDALGetDescription( hBand )) > 0 )
            printf( "  Description = %s\n", GDALGetDescription(hBand) );

        dfMin = GDALGetRasterMinimum( hBand, &bGotMin );
        dfMax = GDALGetRasterMaximum( hBand, &bGotMax );
        if( bGotMin || bGotMax || bComputeMinMax )
        {
            printf( "  " );
            if( bGotMin )
                printf( "Min=%.3f ", dfMin );
            if( bGotMax )
                printf( "Max=%.3f ", dfMax );
        
            if( bComputeMinMax )
            {
                CPLErrorReset();
                GDALComputeRasterMinMax( hBand, FALSE, adfCMinMax );
                if (CPLGetLastErrorType() == CE_None)
                {
                  printf( "  Computed Min/Max=%.3f,%.3f", 
                          adfCMinMax[0], adfCMinMax[1] );
                }
            }

            printf( "\n" );
        }

        eErr = GDALGetRasterStatistics( hBand, bApproxStats, bStats, 
                                        &dfMin, &dfMax, &dfMean, &dfStdDev );
        if( eErr == CE_None )
        {
            printf( "  Minimum=%.3f, Maximum=%.3f, Mean=%.3f, StdDev=%.3f\n",
                    dfMin, dfMax, dfMean, dfStdDev );
        }

        if( bReportHistograms )
        {
            int nBucketCount, *panHistogram = NULL;

            eErr = GDALGetDefaultHistogram( hBand, &dfMin, &dfMax, 
                                            &nBucketCount, &panHistogram, 
                                            TRUE, GDALTermProgress, NULL );
            if( eErr == CE_None )
            {
                int iBucket;

                printf( "  %d buckets from %g to %g:\n  ",
                        nBucketCount, dfMin, dfMax );
                for( iBucket = 0; iBucket < nBucketCount; iBucket++ )
                    printf( "%d ", panHistogram[iBucket] );
                printf( "\n" );
                CPLFree( panHistogram );
            }
        }

        if ( bComputeChecksum)
        {
            printf( "  Checksum=%d\n",
                    GDALChecksumImage(hBand, 0, 0,
                                      GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset),
                                      GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset)));
        }

        dfNoData = GDALGetRasterNoDataValue( hBand, &bGotNodata );
        if( bGotNodata )
        {
            printf( "  NoData Value=%.18g\n", dfNoData );
        }

        if( GDALGetOverviewCount(hBand) > 0 )
        {
            int		iOverview;

            printf( "  Overviews: " );
            for( iOverview = 0; 
                 iOverview < GDALGetOverviewCount(hBand);
                 iOverview++ )
            {
                GDALRasterBandH	hOverview;
                const char *pszResampling = NULL;

                if( iOverview != 0 )
                    printf( ", " );

                hOverview = GDALGetOverview( hBand, iOverview );
                printf( "%dx%d", 
                        GDALGetRasterBandXSize( hOverview ),
                        GDALGetRasterBandYSize( hOverview ) );

                pszResampling = 
                    GDALGetMetadataItem( hOverview, "RESAMPLING", "" );

                if( pszResampling != NULL 
                    && EQUALN(pszResampling,"AVERAGE_BIT2",12) )
                    printf( "*" );
            }
            printf( "\n" );

            if ( bComputeChecksum)
            {
                printf( "  Overviews checksum: " );
                for( iOverview = 0; 
                    iOverview < GDALGetOverviewCount(hBand);
                    iOverview++ )
                {
                    GDALRasterBandH	hOverview;

                    if( iOverview != 0 )
                        printf( ", " );

                    hOverview = GDALGetOverview( hBand, iOverview );
                    printf( "%d",
                            GDALChecksumImage(hOverview, 0, 0,
                                      GDALGetRasterBandXSize(hOverview),
                                      GDALGetRasterBandYSize(hOverview)));
                }
                printf( "\n" );
            }
        }

        if( GDALHasArbitraryOverviews( hBand ) )
        {
            printf( "  Overviews: arbitrary\n" );
        }
        
        nMaskFlags = GDALGetMaskFlags( hBand );
        if( (nMaskFlags & (GMF_NODATA|GMF_ALL_VALID)) == 0 )
        {
            GDALRasterBandH hMaskBand = GDALGetMaskBand(hBand) ;

            printf( "  Mask Flags: " );
            if( nMaskFlags & GMF_PER_DATASET )
                printf( "PER_DATASET " );
            if( nMaskFlags & GMF_ALPHA )
                printf( "ALPHA " );
            if( nMaskFlags & GMF_NODATA )
                printf( "NODATA " );
            if( nMaskFlags & GMF_ALL_VALID )
                printf( "ALL_VALID " );
            printf( "\n" );

            if( hMaskBand != NULL &&
                GDALGetOverviewCount(hMaskBand) > 0 )
            {
                int		iOverview;

                printf( "  Overviews of mask band: " );
                for( iOverview = 0; 
                     iOverview < GDALGetOverviewCount(hMaskBand);
                     iOverview++ )
                {
                    GDALRasterBandH	hOverview;

                    if( iOverview != 0 )
                        printf( ", " );

                    hOverview = GDALGetOverview( hMaskBand, iOverview );
                    printf( "%dx%d", 
                            GDALGetRasterBandXSize( hOverview ),
                            GDALGetRasterBandYSize( hOverview ) );
                }
                printf( "\n" );
            }
        }

        if( strlen(GDALGetRasterUnitType(hBand)) > 0 )
        {
            printf( "  Unit Type: %s\n", GDALGetRasterUnitType(hBand) );
        }

        if( GDALGetRasterCategoryNames(hBand) != NULL )
        {
            char **papszCategories = GDALGetRasterCategoryNames(hBand);
            int i;

            printf( "  Categories:\n" );
            for( i = 0; papszCategories[i] != NULL; i++ )
                printf( "    %3d: %s\n", i, papszCategories[i] );
        }

        if( GDALGetRasterScale( hBand, &bSuccess ) != 1.0 
            || GDALGetRasterOffset( hBand, &bSuccess ) != 0.0 )
            printf( "  Offset: %.15g,   Scale:%.15g\n",
                    GDALGetRasterOffset( hBand, &bSuccess ),
                    GDALGetRasterScale( hBand, &bSuccess ) );

        papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hBand, NULL ) : NULL;
        if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
        {
            printf( "  Metadata:\n" );
            for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
            {
                printf( "    %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
            }
        }

        papszMetadata = (bShowMetadata) ? GDALGetMetadata( hBand, "IMAGE_STRUCTURE" ) : NULL;
        if( bShowMetadata && CSLCount(papszMetadata) > 0 )
        {
            printf( "  Image Structure Metadata:\n" );
            for( i = 0; papszMetadata[i] != NULL; i++ )
            {
                printf( "    %s\n", papszMetadata[i] );
            }
        }

        if( GDALGetRasterColorInterpretation(hBand) == GCI_PaletteIndex 
            && (hTable = GDALGetRasterColorTable( hBand )) != NULL )
        {
            int			i;

            printf( "  Color Table (%s with %d entries)\n", 
                    GDALGetPaletteInterpretationName(
                        GDALGetPaletteInterpretation( hTable )), 
                    GDALGetColorEntryCount( hTable ) );

            if (bShowColorTable)
            {
                for( i = 0; i < GDALGetColorEntryCount( hTable ); i++ )
                {
                    GDALColorEntry	sEntry;
    
                    GDALGetColorEntryAsRGB( hTable, i, &sEntry );
                    printf( "  %3d: %d,%d,%d,%d\n", 
                            i, 
                            sEntry.c1,
                            sEntry.c2,
                            sEntry.c3,
                            sEntry.c4 );
                }
            }
        }

        if( bShowRAT && GDALGetDefaultRAT( hBand ) != NULL )
        {
            GDALRasterAttributeTableH hRAT = GDALGetDefaultRAT( hBand );
            
            GDALRATDumpReadable( hRAT, NULL );
        }
    }

    GDALClose( hDataset );
    
    CSLDestroy( papszExtraMDDomains );
    CSLDestroy( argv );
    
    GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );

    GDALDestroyDriverManager();

    CPLDumpSharedList( NULL );
    CPLCleanupTLS();

    exit( 0 );
}
Exemplo n.º 5
0
GDALDatasetH CPL_STDCALL 
GDALAutoCreateWarpedVRT( GDALDatasetH hSrcDS, 
                         const char *pszSrcWKT,
                         const char *pszDstWKT,
                         GDALResampleAlg eResampleAlg, 
                         double dfMaxError, 
                         const GDALWarpOptions *psOptionsIn )
    
{
    GDALWarpOptions *psWO;
    int i;

    VALIDATE_POINTER1( hSrcDS, "GDALAutoCreateWarpedVRT", NULL );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Populate the warp options.                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( psOptionsIn != NULL )
        psWO = GDALCloneWarpOptions( psOptionsIn );
    else
        psWO = GDALCreateWarpOptions();

    psWO->eResampleAlg = eResampleAlg;

    psWO->hSrcDS = hSrcDS;

    psWO->nBandCount = GDALGetRasterCount( hSrcDS );
    psWO->panSrcBands = (int *) CPLMalloc(sizeof(int) * psWO->nBandCount);
    psWO->panDstBands = (int *) CPLMalloc(sizeof(int) * psWO->nBandCount);

    for( i = 0; i < psWO->nBandCount; i++ )
    {
        psWO->panSrcBands[i] = i+1;
        psWO->panDstBands[i] = i+1;
    }

    /* TODO: should fill in no data where available */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create the transformer.                                         */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    psWO->pfnTransformer = GDALGenImgProjTransform;
    psWO->pTransformerArg = 
        GDALCreateGenImgProjTransformer( psWO->hSrcDS, pszSrcWKT, 
                                         NULL, pszDstWKT,
                                         TRUE, 1.0, 0 );

    if( psWO->pTransformerArg == NULL )
    {
        GDALDestroyWarpOptions( psWO );
        return NULL;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Figure out the desired output bounds and resolution.            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    double adfDstGeoTransform[6];
    int    nDstPixels, nDstLines;
    CPLErr eErr;

    eErr = 
        GDALSuggestedWarpOutput( hSrcDS, psWO->pfnTransformer, 
                                 psWO->pTransformerArg, 
                                 adfDstGeoTransform, &nDstPixels, &nDstLines );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Update the transformer to include an output geotransform        */
/*      back to pixel/line coordinates.                                 */
/*                                                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALSetGenImgProjTransformerDstGeoTransform( 
        psWO->pTransformerArg, adfDstGeoTransform );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Do we want to apply an approximating transformation?            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( dfMaxError > 0.0 )
    {
        psWO->pTransformerArg = 
            GDALCreateApproxTransformer( psWO->pfnTransformer, 
                                         psWO->pTransformerArg, 
                                         dfMaxError );
        psWO->pfnTransformer = GDALApproxTransform;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create the VRT file.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALDatasetH hDstDS;

    hDstDS = GDALCreateWarpedVRT( hSrcDS, nDstPixels, nDstLines, 
                                  adfDstGeoTransform, psWO );

    GDALDestroyWarpOptions( psWO );

    if( pszDstWKT != NULL )
        GDALSetProjection( hDstDS, pszDstWKT );
    else if( pszSrcWKT != NULL )
        GDALSetProjection( hDstDS, pszDstWKT );
    else if( GDALGetGCPCount( hSrcDS ) > 0 )
        GDALSetProjection( hDstDS, GDALGetGCPProjection( hSrcDS ) );
    else 
        GDALSetProjection( hDstDS, GDALGetProjectionRef( hSrcDS ) );

    return hDstDS;
}
Exemplo n.º 6
0
// build out_ds
static ERL_NIF_TERM gdal_nif_create_warped_vrtimg(ErlNifEnv* env, int argc,
                                          const ERL_NIF_TERM argv[])
{
    ErlNifBinary filenameBin;
    if (!enif_inspect_iolist_as_binary(env, argv[0], &filenameBin) || 
        (filenameBin.size >= FILENAME_LEN)) {
        return make_error_msg(env, "filename error, maybe too long");
    }

    char imgfilename[FILENAME_LEN] = "";
    size_t name_sz = filenameBin.size;
    memcpy(imgfilename, filenameBin.data, filenameBin.size);
    DEBUG("img filename: %s\r\n", imgfilename);

    int epsg_code;
    if (!enif_get_int(env, argv[1], &epsg_code)) {
        return enif_make_badarg(env);
    }

    GDALDatasetH in_ds = GDALOpenShared(imgfilename, GA_ReadOnly);
    if (in_ds == NULL) {
        const char* msg = "It is not possible to open the input file '%s'.";
        char errstr[name_sz + strlen(msg) + 1];
        sprintf(errstr, msg, imgfilename);
        return make_error_msg(env, errstr);
    }

    gdal_img_handle* handle = enif_alloc_resource(
                                            gdal_img_RESOURCE, 
                                            sizeof(gdal_img_handle));
    memset(handle, '\0', sizeof(*handle));
    handle->in_ds = in_ds;
    handle->options_resampling = "average";
    handle->querysize = 256 * 4;
    handle->tilesize = 256;

    int rasterCount = GDALGetRasterCount(in_ds);
    if (rasterCount == 0) {
        const char* msg = "Input file '%s' has no raster band";
        char errstr[name_sz + strlen(msg) + 1];
        sprintf(errstr, msg, imgfilename);

        destroy_img_handle(handle);
        return make_error_msg(env, errstr);
    }

    GDALRasterBandH hBand = GDALGetRasterBand(in_ds, 1);
    if (GDALGetRasterColorTable(hBand) != NULL) {
        const char* msg = 
            "Please convert this file to RGB/RGBA and run gdal2tiles on the result.\n" 
            "From paletted file you can create RGBA file (temp.vrt) by:\n"
            "gdal_translate -of vrt -expand rgba %s temp.vrt\n"
            "then run this program: gdal2tiles temp.vrt";
        char errstr[name_sz + strlen(msg) + 1];
        sprintf(errstr, msg, imgfilename);

        destroy_img_handle(handle);
        return make_error_msg(env, errstr);
    }

    double padfTransform[6];
    double errTransform[6] = {0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0};
    GDALGetGeoTransform(in_ds, padfTransform);
    if (0 == memcmp(padfTransform, errTransform, sizeof(errTransform))
             && GDALGetGCPCount(in_ds) == 0) {
        destroy_img_handle(handle);
        return make_error_msg(env, 
                              "There is no georeference - "
                              "neither affine transformation (worldfile) nor GCPs");
    }

    const char* in_srs_wkt = GDALGetProjectionRef(in_ds);
    if (in_srs_wkt == NULL && GDALGetGCPCount(in_ds) != 0) {
        in_srs_wkt = GDALGetGCPProjection(in_ds);
    }
    char* out_srs_wkt = get_wkt_of(epsg_code);
    GDALDatasetH out_ds = GDALAutoCreateWarpedVRT(in_ds, 
                                                  in_srs_wkt, 
                                                  out_srs_wkt, 
                                                  GRA_NearestNeighbour, 
                                                  0.0, 
                                                  NULL);
    handle->out_ds = out_ds;
    OGRFree(out_srs_wkt);


    handle->alphaBand = GDALGetMaskBand(GDALGetRasterBand(handle->out_ds, 1));
    rasterCount = GDALGetRasterCount(handle->out_ds);
    unsigned int dataBandsCount;
    if (GDALGetMaskFlags(handle->alphaBand) & GMF_ALPHA || 
            rasterCount == 4 || rasterCount == 2) {
        dataBandsCount = rasterCount - 1;
    }
    else {
        dataBandsCount = rasterCount;
    }
    handle->dataBandsCount = dataBandsCount;
    handle->tilebands = dataBandsCount + 1;


    ERL_NIF_TERM imginfo = get_imginfo(env, out_ds);
    if (enif_compare(ATOM_ERROR, imginfo) == 0) {
        destroy_img_handle(handle);
        return make_error_msg(env,
                              "Georeference of the raster contains rotation or skew. "
                              "Such raster is not supported. "
                              "Please use gdalwarp first");
    }

    ERL_NIF_TERM imgref = enif_make_resource(env, handle);
    enif_release_resource(handle);

    return enif_make_tuple3(env, ATOM_OK, imgref, imginfo);
}
Exemplo n.º 7
0
int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
    GDALDatasetH	hSrcDS, hDstDS;
    const char         *pszFormat = "GTiff";
    char               *pszTargetSRS = NULL;
    char               *pszSourceSRS = NULL;
    const char         *pszSrcFilename = NULL, *pszDstFilename = NULL;
    int                 bCreateOutput = FALSE, i, nOrder = 0;
    void               *hTransformArg, *hGenImgProjArg=NULL, *hApproxArg=NULL;
    char               **papszWarpOptions = NULL;
    double             dfErrorThreshold = 0.125;
    GDALTransformerFunc pfnTransformer = NULL;
    char                **papszCreateOptions = NULL;

    GDALAllRegister();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Parse arguments.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(argv[i],"--version") )
        {
            printf( "%s\n", GDALVersionInfo( "--version" ) );
            exit( 0 );
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"--formats") )
        {
            int iDr;

            printf( "Supported Formats:\n" );
            for( iDr = 0; iDr < GDALGetDriverCount(); iDr++ )
            {
                GDALDriverH hDriver = GDALGetDriver(iDr);
                
                printf( "  %s: %s\n",
                        GDALGetDriverShortName( hDriver ),
                        GDALGetDriverLongName( hDriver ) );
            }

            exit( 0 );
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-co") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            papszCreateOptions = CSLAddString( papszCreateOptions, argv[++i] );
            bCreateOutput = TRUE;
        }   
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-of") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            pszFormat = argv[++i];
            bCreateOutput = TRUE;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-t_srs") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            pszTargetSRS = SanitizeSRS(argv[++i]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-s_srs") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            pszSourceSRS = SanitizeSRS(argv[++i]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-order") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            nOrder = atoi(argv[++i]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-et") && i < argc-1 )
        {
            dfErrorThreshold = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-tr") && i < argc-2 )
        {
            dfXRes = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
            dfYRes = fabs(CPLAtof(argv[++i]));
            bCreateOutput = TRUE;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-ts") && i < argc-2 )
        {
            nForcePixels = atoi(argv[++i]);
            nForceLines = atoi(argv[++i]);
            bCreateOutput = TRUE;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"-te") && i < argc-4 )
        {
            dfMinX = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
            dfMinY = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
            dfMaxX = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
            dfMaxY = CPLAtof(argv[++i]);
            bCreateOutput = TRUE;
        }
        else if( argv[i][0] == '-' )
            Usage();
        else if( pszSrcFilename == NULL )
            pszSrcFilename = argv[i];
        else if( pszDstFilename == NULL )
            pszDstFilename = argv[i];
        else
            Usage();
    }

    if( pszDstFilename == NULL )
        Usage();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Open source dataset.                                            */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hSrcDS = GDALOpen( pszSrcFilename, GA_ReadOnly );
    
    if( hSrcDS == NULL )
        exit( 2 );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Check that there's at least one raster band                     */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if ( GDALGetRasterCount(hSrcDS) == 0 )
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Input file %s has no raster bands.\n", pszSrcFilename );
        exit( 2 );
    }

    if( pszSourceSRS == NULL )
    {
        if( GDALGetProjectionRef( hSrcDS ) != NULL 
            && strlen(GDALGetProjectionRef( hSrcDS )) > 0 )
            pszSourceSRS = CPLStrdup(GDALGetProjectionRef( hSrcDS ));

        else if( GDALGetGCPProjection( hSrcDS ) != NULL
                 && strlen(GDALGetGCPProjection(hSrcDS)) > 0 
                 && GDALGetGCPCount( hSrcDS ) > 1 )
            pszSourceSRS = CPLStrdup(GDALGetGCPProjection( hSrcDS ));
        else
            pszSourceSRS = CPLStrdup("");
    }

    if( pszTargetSRS == NULL )
        pszTargetSRS = CPLStrdup(pszSourceSRS);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Does the output dataset already exist?                          */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    CPLPushErrorHandler( CPLQuietErrorHandler );
    hDstDS = GDALOpen( pszDstFilename, GA_Update );
    CPLPopErrorHandler();

    if( hDstDS != NULL && bCreateOutput )
    {
        fprintf( stderr, 
                 "Output dataset %s exists,\n"
                 "but some commandline options were provided indicating a new dataset\n"
                 "should be created.  Please delete existing dataset and run again.",
                 pszDstFilename );
        exit( 1 );
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      If not, we need to create it.                                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( hDstDS == NULL )
    {
        hDstDS = GDALWarpCreateOutput( hSrcDS, pszDstFilename, pszFormat, 
                                       pszSourceSRS, pszTargetSRS, nOrder,
                                       papszCreateOptions );
        papszWarpOptions = CSLSetNameValue( papszWarpOptions, "INIT", "0" );
        CSLDestroy( papszCreateOptions );
        papszCreateOptions = NULL;
    }

    if( hDstDS == NULL )
        exit( 1 );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create a transformation object from the source to               */
/*      destination coordinate system.                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hTransformArg = hGenImgProjArg = 
        GDALCreateGenImgProjTransformer( hSrcDS, pszSourceSRS, 
                                         hDstDS, pszTargetSRS, 
                                         TRUE, 1000.0, nOrder );

    if( hTransformArg == NULL )
        exit( 1 );

    pfnTransformer = GDALGenImgProjTransform;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Warp the transformer with a linear approximator unless the      */
/*      acceptable error is zero.                                       */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( dfErrorThreshold != 0.0 )
    {
        hTransformArg = hApproxArg = 
            GDALCreateApproxTransformer( GDALGenImgProjTransform, 
                                         hGenImgProjArg, dfErrorThreshold );
        pfnTransformer = GDALApproxTransform;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Now actually invoke the warper to do the work.                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALSimpleImageWarp( hSrcDS, hDstDS, 0, NULL, 
                         pfnTransformer, hTransformArg,
                         GDALTermProgress, NULL, papszWarpOptions );

    CSLDestroy( papszWarpOptions );

    if( hApproxArg != NULL )
        GDALDestroyApproxTransformer( hApproxArg );

    if( hGenImgProjArg != NULL )
        GDALDestroyGenImgProjTransformer( hGenImgProjArg );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Cleanup.                                                        */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALClose( hDstDS );
    GDALClose( hSrcDS );

    GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );

    GDALDestroyDriverManager();
    
    exit( 0 );
}
static int ProxyMain(int argc, char **argv)

{
    GDALDatasetH     hDataset, hOutDS;
    int              i;
    int              nRasterXSize, nRasterYSize;
    const char       *pszSource = NULL, *pszDest = NULL, *pszFormat = "GTiff";
    GDALDriverH      hDriver;
    int              *panBandList = NULL;    /* negative value of panBandList[i] means mask band of ABS(panBandList[i]) */
    int              nBandCount   = 0, bDefBands = TRUE;
    double           adfGeoTransform[6];
    GDALDataType     eOutputType          = GDT_Unknown;
    int              nOXSize              = 0, nOYSize = 0;
    char             *pszOXSize           = NULL, *pszOYSize = NULL;
    char             **papszCreateOptions = NULL;
    int              anSrcWin[4], bStrict = FALSE;
    const char       *pszProjection;
    int              bScale        = FALSE, bHaveScaleSrc = FALSE, bUnscale = FALSE;
    double           dfScaleSrcMin = 0.0, dfScaleSrcMax = 255.0;
    double           dfScaleDstMin = 0.0, dfScaleDstMax = 255.0;
    double           dfULX, dfULY, dfLRX, dfLRY;
    char             **papszMetadataOptions = NULL;
    char             *pszOutputSRS          = NULL;
    int              bQuiet                 = FALSE, bGotBounds = FALSE;
    GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress            = GDALTermProgress;
    int              nGCPCount              = 0;
    GDAL_GCP         *pasGCPs               = NULL;
    int              iSrcFileArg            = -1, iDstFileArg = -1;
    int              bCopySubDatasets       = FALSE;
    double           adfULLR[4]             = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
    int              bSetNoData             = FALSE;
    int              bUnsetNoData           = FALSE;
    double           dfNoDataReal           = 0.0;
    int              nRGBExpand             = 0;
    int              bParsedMaskArgument    = FALSE;
    int              eMaskMode              = MASK_AUTO;
    int              nMaskBand              = 0; /* negative value means mask band of ABS(nMaskBand) */
    int              bStats                 = FALSE, bApproxStats = FALSE;


    anSrcWin[0] = 0;
    anSrcWin[1] = 0;
    anSrcWin[2] = 0;
    anSrcWin[3] = 0;

    dfULX = dfULY = dfLRX = dfLRY = 0.0;

    /* Check strict compilation and runtime library version as we use C++ API */
    if (!GDAL_CHECK_VERSION(argv[0]))
        exit(1);

    /* Must process GDAL_SKIP before GDALAllRegister(), but we can't call */
    /* GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor before it needs the drivers to be registered */
    /* for the --format or --formats options */
    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
    {
        if (EQUAL(argv[i], "--config") && i + 2 < argc && EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "GDAL_SKIP"))
        {
            CPLSetConfigOption(argv[i + 1], argv[i + 2]);

            i += 2;
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Register standard GDAL drivers, and process generic GDAL        */
/*      command options.                                                */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALAllRegister();
    argc = GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor(argc, &argv, 0);
    if (argc < 1)
        exit(-argc);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Handle command line arguments.                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
    {
        if (EQUAL(argv[i], "--utility_version"))
        {
            printf("%s was compiled against GDAL %s and is running against GDAL %s\n",
                   argv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME, GDALVersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME"));
            return 0;
        }
        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-of") && i < argc - 1)
            pszFormat = argv[++i];

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-q") || EQUAL(argv[i], "-quiet"))
        {
            bQuiet      = TRUE;
            pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-ot") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            int iType;

            for (iType = 1; iType < GDT_TypeCount; iType++)
            {
                if (GDALGetDataTypeName((GDALDataType)iType) != NULL
                    && EQUAL(GDALGetDataTypeName((GDALDataType)iType),
                             argv[i + 1]))
                {
                    eOutputType = (GDALDataType) iType;
                }
            }

            if (eOutputType == GDT_Unknown)
            {
                printf("Unknown output pixel type: %s\n", argv[i + 1]);
                Usage();
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit(2);
            }

            i++;
        }
        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-b") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            const char *pszBand = argv[i + 1];
            int        bMask    = FALSE;
            if (EQUAL(pszBand, "mask"))
                pszBand = "mask,1";

            if (EQUALN(pszBand, "mask,", 5))
            {
                bMask    = TRUE;
                pszBand += 5;
                /* If we use tha source mask band as a regular band */
                /* don't create a target mask band by default */
                if (!bParsedMaskArgument)
                    eMaskMode = MASK_DISABLED;
            }

            int nBand = atoi(pszBand);
            if (nBand < 1)
            {
                printf("Unrecognizable band number (%s).\n", argv[i + 1]);
                Usage();
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit(2);
            }

            i++;

            nBandCount++;
            panBandList = (int*)
                          CPLRealloc(panBandList, sizeof(int) * nBandCount);
            panBandList[nBandCount - 1] = nBand;
            if (bMask)
                panBandList[nBandCount - 1] *= -1;

            if (panBandList[nBandCount - 1] != nBandCount)
                bDefBands = FALSE;
        }
        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-mask") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            bParsedMaskArgument = TRUE;
            const char *pszBand = argv[i + 1];
            if (EQUAL(pszBand, "none"))
            {
                eMaskMode = MASK_DISABLED;
            }
            else if (EQUAL(pszBand, "auto"))
            {
                eMaskMode = MASK_AUTO;
            }
            else
            {
                int bMask = FALSE;
                if (EQUAL(pszBand, "mask"))
                    pszBand = "mask,1";

                if (EQUALN(pszBand, "mask,", 5))
                {
                    bMask    = TRUE;
                    pszBand += 5;
                }

                int nBand = atoi(pszBand);
                if (nBand < 1)
                {
                    printf("Unrecognizable band number (%s).\n", argv[i + 1]);
                    Usage();
                    GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                    exit(2);
                }

                eMaskMode = MASK_USER;
                nMaskBand = nBand;
                if (bMask)
                    nMaskBand *= -1;
            }

            i++;
        }
        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-not_strict"))
            bStrict = FALSE;

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-strict"))
            bStrict = TRUE;

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-sds"))
            bCopySubDatasets = TRUE;

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-gcp") && i < argc - 4)
        {
            char *endptr = NULL;
            /* -gcp pixel line easting northing [elev] */

            nGCPCount++;
            pasGCPs = (GDAL_GCP*)
                      CPLRealloc(pasGCPs, sizeof(GDAL_GCP) * nGCPCount);
            GDALInitGCPs(1, pasGCPs + nGCPCount - 1);

            pasGCPs[nGCPCount - 1].dfGCPPixel = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            pasGCPs[nGCPCount - 1].dfGCPLine  = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            pasGCPs[nGCPCount - 1].dfGCPX     = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            pasGCPs[nGCPCount - 1].dfGCPY     = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            if (argv[i + 1] != NULL
                && (CPLStrtod(argv[i + 1], &endptr) != 0.0 || argv[i + 1][0] == '0'))
            {
                /* Check that last argument is really a number and not a filename */
                /* looking like a number (see ticket #863) */
                if (endptr && *endptr == 0)
                    pasGCPs[nGCPCount - 1].dfGCPZ = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            }

            /* should set id and info? */
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-a_nodata") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            if (EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "none"))
            {
                bUnsetNoData = TRUE;
            }
            else
            {
                bSetNoData   = TRUE;
                dfNoDataReal = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 1]);
            }

            i += 1;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-a_ullr") && i < argc - 4)
        {
            adfULLR[0] = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 1]);
            adfULLR[1] = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 2]);
            adfULLR[2] = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 3]);
            adfULLR[3] = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 4]);

            bGotBounds = TRUE;

            i += 4;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-co") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            papszCreateOptions = CSLAddString(papszCreateOptions, argv[++i]);
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-scale"))
        {
            bScale = TRUE;
            if (i < argc - 2 && ArgIsNumeric(argv[i + 1]))
            {
                bHaveScaleSrc = TRUE;
                dfScaleSrcMin = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 1]);
                dfScaleSrcMax = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 2]);
                i            += 2;
            }

            if (i < argc - 2 && bHaveScaleSrc && ArgIsNumeric(argv[i + 1]))
            {
                dfScaleDstMin = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 1]);
                dfScaleDstMax = CPLAtofM(argv[i + 2]);
                i            += 2;
            }
            else
            {
                dfScaleDstMin = 0.0;
                dfScaleDstMax = 255.999;
            }
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-unscale"))
        {
            bUnscale = TRUE;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-mo") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            papszMetadataOptions = CSLAddString(papszMetadataOptions,
                                                argv[++i]);
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-outsize") && i < argc - 2)
        {
            pszOXSize = argv[++i];
            pszOYSize = argv[++i];
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-srcwin") && i < argc - 4)
        {
            anSrcWin[0] = atoi(argv[++i]);
            anSrcWin[1] = atoi(argv[++i]);
            anSrcWin[2] = atoi(argv[++i]);
            anSrcWin[3] = atoi(argv[++i]);
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-projwin") && i < argc - 4)
        {
            dfULX = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            dfULY = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            dfLRX = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
            dfLRY = CPLAtofM(argv[++i]);
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-a_srs") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            OGRSpatialReference oOutputSRS;

            if (oOutputSRS.SetFromUserInput(argv[i + 1]) != OGRERR_NONE)
            {
                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to process SRS definition: %s\n",
                        argv[i + 1]);
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit(1);
            }

            oOutputSRS.exportToWkt(&pszOutputSRS);
            i++;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-expand") && i < argc - 1)
        {
            if (EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "gray"))
                nRGBExpand = 1;
            else if (EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "rgb"))
                nRGBExpand = 3;
            else if (EQUAL(argv[i + 1], "rgba"))
                nRGBExpand = 4;
            else
            {
                printf("Value %s unsupported. Only gray, rgb or rgba are supported.\n\n",
                       argv[i]);
                Usage();
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit(2);
            }

            i++;
        }

        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-stats"))
        {
            bStats       = TRUE;
            bApproxStats = FALSE;
        }
        else if (EQUAL(argv[i], "-approx_stats"))
        {
            bStats       = TRUE;
            bApproxStats = TRUE;
        }

        else if (argv[i][0] == '-')
        {
            printf("Option %s incomplete, or not recognised.\n\n",
                   argv[i]);
            Usage();
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit(2);
        }
        else if (pszSource == NULL)
        {
            iSrcFileArg = i;
            pszSource   = argv[i];
        }
        else if (pszDest == NULL)
        {
            pszDest     = argv[i];
            iDstFileArg = i;
        }

        else
        {
            printf("Too many command options.\n\n");
            Usage();
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit(2);
        }
    }

    if (pszDest == NULL)
    {
        Usage();
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit(10);
    }

    if (strcmp(pszSource, pszDest) == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Source and destination datasets must be different.\n");
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit(1);
    }

    if (strcmp(pszDest, "/vsistdout/") == 0)
    {
        bQuiet      = TRUE;
        pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Attempt to open source file.                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

    hDataset = GDALOpenShared(pszSource, GA_ReadOnly);

    if (hDataset == NULL)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "GDALOpen failed - %d\n%s\n",
                CPLGetLastErrorNo(), CPLGetLastErrorMsg());
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit(1);
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Handle subdatasets.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (!bCopySubDatasets
        && CSLCount(GDALGetMetadata(hDataset, "SUBDATASETS")) > 0
        && GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset) == 0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "Input file contains subdatasets. Please, select one of them for reading.\n");
        GDALClose(hDataset);
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        exit(1);
    }

    if (CSLCount(GDALGetMetadata(hDataset, "SUBDATASETS")) > 0
        && bCopySubDatasets)
    {
        char **papszSubdatasets = GDALGetMetadata(hDataset, "SUBDATASETS");
        char *pszSubDest        = (char*) CPLMalloc(strlen(pszDest) + 32);
        int  i;
        int  bOldSubCall    = bSubCall;
        char **papszDupArgv = CSLDuplicate(argv);
        int  nRet           = 0;

        CPLFree(papszDupArgv[iDstFileArg]);
        papszDupArgv[iDstFileArg] = pszSubDest;
        bSubCall                  = TRUE;

        for (i = 0; papszSubdatasets[i] != NULL; i += 2)
        {
            CPLFree(papszDupArgv[iSrcFileArg]);
            papszDupArgv[iSrcFileArg] = CPLStrdup(strstr(papszSubdatasets[i], "=") + 1);
            sprintf(pszSubDest, "%s%d", pszDest, i / 2 + 1);
            nRet = ProxyMain(argc, papszDupArgv);
            if (nRet != 0)
                break;
        }

        CSLDestroy(papszDupArgv);

        bSubCall = bOldSubCall;
        CSLDestroy(argv);

        GDALClose(hDataset);

        if (!bSubCall)
        {
            GDALDumpOpenDatasets(stderr);
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        }

        return nRet;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Collect some information from the source file.                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    nRasterXSize = GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset);
    nRasterYSize = GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset);

    if (!bQuiet)
        printf("Input file size is %d, %d\n", nRasterXSize, nRasterYSize);

    if (anSrcWin[2] == 0 && anSrcWin[3] == 0)
    {
        anSrcWin[2] = nRasterXSize;
        anSrcWin[3] = nRasterYSize;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Build band list to translate                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (nBandCount == 0)
    {
        nBandCount = GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset);
        if (nBandCount == 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Input file has no bands, and so cannot be translated.\n");
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit(1);
        }

        panBandList = (int*) CPLMalloc(sizeof(int) * nBandCount);

        for (i = 0; i < nBandCount; i++)
            panBandList[i] = i + 1;
    }
    else
    {
        for (i = 0; i < nBandCount; i++)
        {
            if (ABS(panBandList[i]) > GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset))
            {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "Band %d requested, but only bands 1 to %d available.\n",
                        ABS(panBandList[i]), GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset));
                GDALDestroyDriverManager();
                exit(2);
            }
        }

        if (nBandCount != GDALGetRasterCount(hDataset))
            bDefBands = FALSE;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Compute the source window from the projected source window      */
/*      if the projected coordinates were provided.  Note that the      */
/*      projected coordinates are in ulx, uly, lrx, lry format,         */
/*      while the anSrcWin is xoff, yoff, xsize, ysize with the         */
/*      xoff,yoff being the ulx, uly in pixel/line.                     */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (dfULX != 0.0 || dfULY != 0.0
        || dfLRX != 0.0 || dfLRY != 0.0)
    {
        double adfGeoTransform[6];

        GDALGetGeoTransform(hDataset, adfGeoTransform);

        if (adfGeoTransform[2] != 0.0 || adfGeoTransform[4] != 0.0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "The -projwin option was used, but the geotransform is\n"
                    "rotated.  This configuration is not supported.\n");
            GDALClose(hDataset);
            CPLFree(panBandList);
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            exit(1);
        }

        anSrcWin[0] = (int)
                      ((dfULX - adfGeoTransform[0]) / adfGeoTransform[1] + 0.001);
        anSrcWin[1] = (int)
                      ((dfULY - adfGeoTransform[3]) / adfGeoTransform[5] + 0.001);

        anSrcWin[2] = (int) ((dfLRX - dfULX) / adfGeoTransform[1] + 0.5);
        anSrcWin[3] = (int) ((dfLRY - dfULY) / adfGeoTransform[5] + 0.5);

        if (!bQuiet)
            fprintf(stdout,
                    "Computed -srcwin %d %d %d %d from projected window.\n",
                    anSrcWin[0],
                    anSrcWin[1],
                    anSrcWin[2],
                    anSrcWin[3]);

        if (anSrcWin[0] < 0 || anSrcWin[1] < 0
            || anSrcWin[0] + anSrcWin[2] > GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset)
            || anSrcWin[1] + anSrcWin[3] > GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset))
        {
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "Computed -srcwin falls outside raster size of %dx%d.\n",
                    GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset),
                    GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset));
            exit(1);
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Verify source window.                                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (anSrcWin[0] < 0 || anSrcWin[1] < 0
        || anSrcWin[2] <= 0 || anSrcWin[3] <= 0
        || anSrcWin[0] + anSrcWin[2] > GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset)
        || anSrcWin[1] + anSrcWin[3] > GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset))
    {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "-srcwin %d %d %d %d falls outside raster size of %dx%d\n"
                "or is otherwise illegal.\n",
                anSrcWin[0],
                anSrcWin[1],
                anSrcWin[2],
                anSrcWin[3],
                GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset),
                GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset));
        exit(1);
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Find the output driver.                                         */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hDriver = GDALGetDriverByName(pszFormat);
    if (hDriver == NULL)
    {
        int iDr;

        printf("Output driver `%s' not recognised.\n", pszFormat);
        printf("The following format drivers are configured and support output:\n");

        for (iDr = 0; iDr < GDALGetDriverCount(); iDr++)
        {
            GDALDriverH hDriver = GDALGetDriver(iDr);

            if (GDALGetMetadataItem(hDriver, GDAL_DCAP_CREATE, NULL) != NULL
                || GDALGetMetadataItem(hDriver, GDAL_DCAP_CREATECOPY,
                                       NULL) != NULL)
            {
                printf("  %s: %s\n",
                       GDALGetDriverShortName(hDriver),
                       GDALGetDriverLongName(hDriver));
            }
        }

        printf("\n");
        Usage();

        GDALClose(hDataset);
        CPLFree(panBandList);
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        CSLDestroy(argv);
        CSLDestroy(papszCreateOptions);
        exit(1);
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      The short form is to CreateCopy().  We use this if the input    */
/*      matches the whole dataset.  Eventually we should rewrite        */
/*      this entire program to use virtual datasets to construct a      */
/*      virtual input source to copy from.                              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */


    int bSpatialArrangementPreserved = (
        anSrcWin[0] == 0 && anSrcWin[1] == 0
        && anSrcWin[2] == GDALGetRasterXSize(hDataset)
        && anSrcWin[3] == GDALGetRasterYSize(hDataset)
        && pszOXSize == NULL && pszOYSize == NULL);

    if (eOutputType == GDT_Unknown
        && !bScale && !bUnscale
        && CSLCount(papszMetadataOptions) == 0 && bDefBands
        && eMaskMode == MASK_AUTO
        && bSpatialArrangementPreserved
        && nGCPCount == 0 && !bGotBounds
        && pszOutputSRS == NULL && !bSetNoData && !bUnsetNoData
        && nRGBExpand == 0 && !bStats)
    {
        hOutDS = GDALCreateCopy(hDriver, pszDest, hDataset,
                                bStrict, papszCreateOptions,
                                pfnProgress, NULL);

        if (hOutDS != NULL)
            GDALClose(hOutDS);

        GDALClose(hDataset);

        CPLFree(panBandList);

        if (!bSubCall)
        {
            GDALDumpOpenDatasets(stderr);
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
        }

        CSLDestroy(argv);
        CSLDestroy(papszCreateOptions);

        return hOutDS == NULL;
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Establish some parameters.                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (pszOXSize == NULL)
    {
        nOXSize = anSrcWin[2];
        nOYSize = anSrcWin[3];
    }
    else
    {
        nOXSize = (int) ((pszOXSize[strlen(pszOXSize) - 1] == '%'
                          ? CPLAtofM(pszOXSize) / 100 * anSrcWin[2] : atoi(pszOXSize)));
        nOYSize = (int) ((pszOYSize[strlen(pszOYSize) - 1] == '%'
                          ? CPLAtofM(pszOYSize) / 100 * anSrcWin[3] : atoi(pszOYSize)));
    }

/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Create a virtual dataset.                                       */
/* ==================================================================== */
    VRTDataset *poVDS;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Make a virtual clone.                                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    poVDS = (VRTDataset*) VRTCreate(nOXSize, nOYSize);

    if (nGCPCount == 0)
    {
        if (pszOutputSRS != NULL)
        {
            poVDS->SetProjection(pszOutputSRS);
        }
        else
        {
            pszProjection = GDALGetProjectionRef(hDataset);
            if (pszProjection != NULL && strlen(pszProjection) > 0)
                poVDS->SetProjection(pszProjection);
        }
    }

    if (bGotBounds)
    {
        adfGeoTransform[0] = adfULLR[0];
        adfGeoTransform[1] = (adfULLR[2] - adfULLR[0]) / nOXSize;
        adfGeoTransform[2] = 0.0;
        adfGeoTransform[3] = adfULLR[1];
        adfGeoTransform[4] = 0.0;
        adfGeoTransform[5] = (adfULLR[3] - adfULLR[1]) / nOYSize;

        poVDS->SetGeoTransform(adfGeoTransform);
    }

    else if (GDALGetGeoTransform(hDataset, adfGeoTransform) == CE_None
             && nGCPCount == 0)
    {
        adfGeoTransform[0] += anSrcWin[0] * adfGeoTransform[1]
                              + anSrcWin[1] * adfGeoTransform[2];
        adfGeoTransform[3] += anSrcWin[0] * adfGeoTransform[4]
                              + anSrcWin[1] * adfGeoTransform[5];

        adfGeoTransform[1] *= anSrcWin[2] / (double) nOXSize;
        adfGeoTransform[2] *= anSrcWin[3] / (double) nOYSize;
        adfGeoTransform[4] *= anSrcWin[2] / (double) nOXSize;
        adfGeoTransform[5] *= anSrcWin[3] / (double) nOYSize;

        poVDS->SetGeoTransform(adfGeoTransform);
    }

    if (nGCPCount != 0)
    {
        const char *pszGCPProjection = pszOutputSRS;

        if (pszGCPProjection == NULL)
            pszGCPProjection = GDALGetGCPProjection(hDataset);

        if (pszGCPProjection == NULL)
            pszGCPProjection = "";

        poVDS->SetGCPs(nGCPCount, pasGCPs, pszGCPProjection);

        GDALDeinitGCPs(nGCPCount, pasGCPs);
        CPLFree(pasGCPs);
    }

    else if (GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset) > 0)
    {
        GDAL_GCP *pasGCPs;
        int      nGCPs = GDALGetGCPCount(hDataset);

        pasGCPs = GDALDuplicateGCPs(nGCPs, GDALGetGCPs(hDataset));

        for (i = 0; i < nGCPs; i++)
        {
            pasGCPs[i].dfGCPPixel -= anSrcWin[0];
            pasGCPs[i].dfGCPLine  -= anSrcWin[1];
            pasGCPs[i].dfGCPPixel *= (nOXSize / (double) anSrcWin[2]);
            pasGCPs[i].dfGCPLine  *= (nOYSize / (double) anSrcWin[3]);
        }

        poVDS->SetGCPs(nGCPs, pasGCPs,
                       GDALGetGCPProjection(hDataset));

        GDALDeinitGCPs(nGCPs, pasGCPs);
        CPLFree(pasGCPs);
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Transfer generally applicable metadata.                         */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    poVDS->SetMetadata(((GDALDataset*)hDataset)->GetMetadata());
    AttachMetadata((GDALDatasetH) poVDS, papszMetadataOptions);

    const char *pszInterleave = GDALGetMetadataItem(hDataset, "INTERLEAVE", "IMAGE_STRUCTURE");
    if (pszInterleave)
        poVDS->SetMetadataItem("INTERLEAVE", pszInterleave, "IMAGE_STRUCTURE");

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Transfer metadata that remains valid if the spatial             */
/*      arrangement of the data is unaltered.                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (bSpatialArrangementPreserved)
    {
        char **papszMD;

        papszMD = ((GDALDataset*)hDataset)->GetMetadata("RPC");
        if (papszMD != NULL)
            poVDS->SetMetadata(papszMD, "RPC");

        papszMD = ((GDALDataset*)hDataset)->GetMetadata("GEOLOCATION");
        if (papszMD != NULL)
            poVDS->SetMetadata(papszMD, "GEOLOCATION");
    }

    int nSrcBandCount = nBandCount;

    if (nRGBExpand != 0)
    {
        GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand;
        poSrcBand = ((GDALDataset*)
                     hDataset)->GetRasterBand(ABS(panBandList[0]));
        if (panBandList[0] < 0)
            poSrcBand = poSrcBand->GetMaskBand();

        GDALColorTable *poColorTable = poSrcBand->GetColorTable();
        if (poColorTable == NULL)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Error : band %d has no color table\n", ABS(panBandList[0]));
            GDALClose(hDataset);
            CPLFree(panBandList);
            GDALDestroyDriverManager();
            CSLDestroy(argv);
            CSLDestroy(papszCreateOptions);
            exit(1);
        }

        /* Check that the color table only contains gray levels */
        /* when using -expand gray */
        if (nRGBExpand == 1)
        {
            int nColorCount = poColorTable->GetColorEntryCount();
            int nColor;

            for (nColor = 0; nColor < nColorCount; nColor++)
            {
                const GDALColorEntry *poEntry = poColorTable->GetColorEntry(nColor);
                if (poEntry->c1 != poEntry->c2 || poEntry->c1 != poEntry->c2)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr, "Warning : color table contains non gray levels colors\n");
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        if (nBandCount == 1)
            nBandCount = nRGBExpand;
        else if (nBandCount == 2 && (nRGBExpand == 3 || nRGBExpand == 4))
            nBandCount = nRGBExpand;
        else
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Error : invalid use of -expand option.\n");
            exit(1);
        }
    }

    int bFilterOutStatsMetadata =
        (bScale || bUnscale || !bSpatialArrangementPreserved || nRGBExpand != 0);

/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Process all bands.                                              */
/* ==================================================================== */
    for (i = 0; i < nBandCount; i++)
    {
        VRTSourcedRasterBand *poVRTBand;
        GDALRasterBand       *poSrcBand;
        GDALDataType         eBandType;
        int                  nComponent = 0;

        int nSrcBand;
        if (nRGBExpand != 0)
        {
            if (nSrcBandCount == 2 && nRGBExpand == 4 && i == 3)
                nSrcBand = panBandList[1];
            else
            {
                nSrcBand   = panBandList[0];
                nComponent = i + 1;
            }
        }
        else
            nSrcBand = panBandList[i];

        poSrcBand = ((GDALDataset*) hDataset)->GetRasterBand(ABS(nSrcBand));

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Select output data type to match source.                        */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if (eOutputType == GDT_Unknown)
            eBandType = poSrcBand->GetRasterDataType();
        else
            eBandType = eOutputType;

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create this band.                                               */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        poVDS->AddBand(eBandType, NULL);
        poVRTBand = (VRTSourcedRasterBand*) poVDS->GetRasterBand(i + 1);
        if (nSrcBand < 0)
        {
            poVRTBand->AddMaskBandSource(poSrcBand);
            continue;
        }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Do we need to collect scaling information?                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        double dfScale = 1.0, dfOffset = 0.0;

        if (bScale && !bHaveScaleSrc)
        {
            double adfCMinMax[2];
            GDALComputeRasterMinMax(poSrcBand, TRUE, adfCMinMax);
            dfScaleSrcMin = adfCMinMax[0];
            dfScaleSrcMax = adfCMinMax[1];
        }

        if (bScale)
        {
            if (dfScaleSrcMax == dfScaleSrcMin)
                dfScaleSrcMax += 0.1;

            if (dfScaleDstMax == dfScaleDstMin)
                dfScaleDstMax += 0.1;

            dfScale = (dfScaleDstMax - dfScaleDstMin)
                      / (dfScaleSrcMax - dfScaleSrcMin);
            dfOffset = -1 * dfScaleSrcMin * dfScale + dfScaleDstMin;
        }

        if (bUnscale)
        {
            dfScale  = poSrcBand->GetScale();
            dfOffset = poSrcBand->GetOffset();
        }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Create a simple or complex data source depending on the         */
/*      translation type required.                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if (bUnscale || bScale || (nRGBExpand != 0 && i < nRGBExpand))
        {
            poVRTBand->AddComplexSource(poSrcBand,
                                        anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                        anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                        0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize,
                                        dfOffset, dfScale,
                                        VRT_NODATA_UNSET,
                                        nComponent);
        }
        else
            poVRTBand->AddSimpleSource(poSrcBand,
                                       anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                       anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                       0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      In case of color table translate, we only set the color         */
/*      interpretation other info copied by CopyBandInfo are            */
/*      not relevant in RGB expansion.                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if (nRGBExpand == 1)
        {
            poVRTBand->SetColorInterpretation(GCI_GrayIndex);
        }
        else if (nRGBExpand != 0 && i < nRGBExpand)
        {
            poVRTBand->SetColorInterpretation((GDALColorInterp) (GCI_RedBand + i));
        }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      copy over some other information of interest.                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        else
        {
            CopyBandInfo(poSrcBand, poVRTBand,
                         !bStats && !bFilterOutStatsMetadata,
                         !bUnscale,
                         !bSetNoData && !bUnsetNoData);
        }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Set a forcable nodata value?                                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if (bSetNoData)
        {
            double dfVal    = dfNoDataReal;
            int    bClamped = FALSE, bRounded = FALSE;

#define CLAMP(val, type, minval, maxval)                                          \
    do { if (val < minval) { bClamped = TRUE; val = minval;                       \
         }                                                                        \
         else if (val > maxval) { bClamped = TRUE; val = maxval; }                \
         else if (val != (type)val) { bRounded = TRUE; val = (type)(val + 0.5); } \
    }                                                                             \
    while (0)

            switch (eBandType)
            {
            case GDT_Byte:
                CLAMP(dfVal, GByte, 0.0, 255.0);
                break;

            case GDT_Int16:
                CLAMP(dfVal, GInt16, -32768.0, 32767.0);
                break;

            case GDT_UInt16:
                CLAMP(dfVal, GUInt16, 0.0, 65535.0);
                break;

            case GDT_Int32:
                CLAMP(dfVal, GInt32, -2147483648.0, 2147483647.0);
                break;

            case GDT_UInt32:
                CLAMP(dfVal, GUInt32, 0.0, 4294967295.0);
                break;

            default:
                break;
            }

            if (bClamped)
            {
                printf("for band %d, nodata value has been clamped "
                       "to %.0f, the original value being out of range.\n",
                       i + 1, dfVal);
            }
            else if (bRounded)
            {
                printf("for band %d, nodata value has been rounded "
                       "to %.0f, %s being an integer datatype.\n",
                       i + 1, dfVal,
                       GDALGetDataTypeName(eBandType));
            }

            poVRTBand->SetNoDataValue(dfVal);
        }

        if (eMaskMode == MASK_AUTO &&
            (GDALGetMaskFlags(GDALGetRasterBand(hDataset, 1)) & GMF_PER_DATASET) == 0 &&
            (poSrcBand->GetMaskFlags() & (GMF_ALL_VALID | GMF_NODATA)) == 0)
        {
            if (poVRTBand->CreateMaskBand(poSrcBand->GetMaskFlags()) == CE_None)
            {
                VRTSourcedRasterBand *hMaskVRTBand =
                    (VRTSourcedRasterBand*)poVRTBand->GetMaskBand();
                hMaskVRTBand->AddMaskBandSource(poSrcBand,
                                                anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                                anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                                0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize);
            }
        }
    }

    if (eMaskMode == MASK_USER)
    {
        GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand =
            (GDALRasterBand*)GDALGetRasterBand(hDataset, ABS(nMaskBand));
        if (poSrcBand && poVDS->CreateMaskBand(GMF_PER_DATASET) == CE_None)
        {
            VRTSourcedRasterBand *hMaskVRTBand = (VRTSourcedRasterBand*)
                                                 GDALGetMaskBand(GDALGetRasterBand((GDALDatasetH)poVDS, 1));
            if (nMaskBand > 0)
                hMaskVRTBand->AddSimpleSource(poSrcBand,
                                              anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                              anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                              0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize);
            else
                hMaskVRTBand->AddMaskBandSource(poSrcBand,
                                                anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                                anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                                0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize);
        }
    }
    else if (eMaskMode == MASK_AUTO && nSrcBandCount > 0 &&
             GDALGetMaskFlags(GDALGetRasterBand(hDataset, 1)) == GMF_PER_DATASET)
    {
        if (poVDS->CreateMaskBand(GMF_PER_DATASET) == CE_None)
        {
            VRTSourcedRasterBand *hMaskVRTBand = (VRTSourcedRasterBand*)
                                                 GDALGetMaskBand(GDALGetRasterBand((GDALDatasetH)poVDS, 1));
            hMaskVRTBand->AddMaskBandSource((GDALRasterBand*)GDALGetRasterBand(hDataset, 1),
                                            anSrcWin[0], anSrcWin[1],
                                            anSrcWin[2], anSrcWin[3],
                                            0, 0, nOXSize, nOYSize);
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Compute stats if required.                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if (bStats)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < poVDS->GetRasterCount(); i++)
        {
            double dfMin, dfMax, dfMean, dfStdDev;
            poVDS->GetRasterBand(i + 1)->ComputeStatistics(bApproxStats,
                                                           &dfMin, &dfMax, &dfMean, &dfStdDev, GDALDummyProgress, NULL);
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Write to the output file using CopyCreate().                    */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    hOutDS = GDALCreateCopy(hDriver, pszDest, (GDALDatasetH) poVDS,
                            bStrict, papszCreateOptions,
                            pfnProgress, NULL);
    if (hOutDS != NULL)
    {
        int bHasGotErr = FALSE;
        CPLErrorReset();
        GDALFlushCache(hOutDS);
        if (CPLGetLastErrorType() != CE_None)
            bHasGotErr = TRUE;

        GDALClose(hOutDS);
        if (bHasGotErr)
            hOutDS = NULL;
    }

    GDALClose((GDALDatasetH) poVDS);

    GDALClose(hDataset);

    CPLFree(panBandList);

    CPLFree(pszOutputSRS);

    if (!bSubCall)
    {
        GDALDumpOpenDatasets(stderr);
        GDALDestroyDriverManager();
    }

    CSLDestroy(argv);
    CSLDestroy(papszCreateOptions);

    return hOutDS == NULL;
}