/**
* Open a socket connection to the proxy server
* @param serverName Name of the server, i.e. "localhost"
* @param port Port number to connect with, i.e. DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT
*/
error_t clientsocket_open(const char *serverName, int port) {
struct sockaddr_in serverAddress;
struct hostent *server;
assert(serverName);
SYSLOG_INFO("Attempting to open socket to %s on port %d", serverName, port);
gTerminate = false;
socketFd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if ((socketFd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
SYSLOG_ERR("ERROR opening socket");
return -1;
}
if ((server = gethostbyname(serverName)) == NULL) {
SYSLOG_ERR("ERROR, no such host\n");
return -1;
}
bzero((char *) &serverAddress, sizeof(serverAddress));
serverAddress.sin_family = AF_INET;
memcpy((char *) server->h_addr, (char *) &serverAddress.sin_addr.s_addr, server->h_length);
serverAddress.sin_port = htons(port);
SYSLOG_INFO("Connecting...");
if (connect(socketFd, (struct sockaddr *) &serverAddress, sizeof(serverAddress)) < 0) {
SYSLOG_ERR("ERROR connecting");
return FAIL;
}
SYSLOG_INFO("Connection established on fd %d", socketFd);
// Initialize the thread
pthread_attr_init(&sThreadAttr);
// Will run detached from the main dispatcher thread
pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&sThreadAttr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
// Round robin schedule is fine when processing is extremely low
pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&sThreadAttr, SCHED_RR);
// Create the thread
if (pthread_create(&sThreadId, &sThreadAttr, &_clientCommThread, NULL)) {
SYSLOG_ERR("Creating proxy thread failed: %s", strerror(errno));
clientsocket_close();
return FAIL;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @brief Called when creating a curl data structure that will be shared across different
* http connections. DNS caching data is such data structure.
*
* @param curlShHandle: pointer to a CURLSH structure that will be instantiated by curl_share_init
*
* @return none
**/
void libhttpcomm_curlShareInit(CURLSH *curlShHandle)
{
curlShHandle = curl_share_init();
if (curlShHandle != NULL)
{
if(curl_share_setopt(curlShHandle, CURLSHOPT_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_DATA_DNS) != CURLSHE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_setopt CURLSHOPT_SHARE");
}
}else
{
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_share_init");
}
}
/**
* Parse the characters found as the value of an XML tag
*/
static void _login_xml_charactersHandler(void *ctx, const xmlChar *ch, int len) {
int i;
char output[API_KEY_LENGTH];
login_info_t *loginInfo = (login_info_t *) ctx;
if (len > 0 && len < API_KEY_LENGTH) {
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
//if not equal a LF, CR store the character
if ((ch[i] != 10) && (ch[i] != 13)) {
output[i] = ch[i];
}
}
output[i] = '\0';
if (strcmp(loginInfo->xmlTag, "keyExpire") == 0) {
// Tag is ok, but do nothing
} else if (strcmp(loginInfo->xmlTag, "resultCode") == 0) {
loginInfo->resultCode = atoi(output);
} else if (strcmp(loginInfo->xmlTag, "key") == 0) {
snprintf(apiKey, sizeof(apiKey), "%s", output);
libconfigio_write(proxycli_getConfigFilename(), CONFIGIO_API_KEY, apiKey);
} else {
SYSLOG_DEBUG("Login does not support XML tag %s", loginInfo->xmlTag);
}
} else {
SYSLOG_ERR("Received an XML value that is too long to parse");
}
}
/**********************************************************************************************//**
* @brief Called when a message has to be received from the server. this is a standard streamer
* if the size of the data to read, equal to size*nmemb, the function can return
* what was read and the function will be called again by libcurl.
*
* @param ptr: where the received message resides
* @param size: size*nmemb == number of bytes to read
* @param nmemb: size*nmemb == number of bytes to read
* @param userp: ptr to where the message will be written -> inputted by CURLOPT_WRITEDATA call below
*
* @return number of bytes that were written
***************************************************************************************************/
static size_t writer(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
struct HttpIoInfo *dataToRead = (struct HttpIoInfo *) userp;
char *data = (char *)ptr;
if (dataToRead == NULL || dataToRead->buffer == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR ("dataToRead == NULL");
return 0;
}
// keeping one byte for the null byte
if((strlen(dataToRead->buffer)+(size * nmemb)) > (dataToRead->size - 1))
{
SYSLOG_WARNING ("buffer overflow would result -> strlen(writeData): %u, (size * nmemb): %u, max size: %u",
strlen(dataToRead->buffer), (size * nmemb), dataToRead->size);
return 0;
}
else
{
}
strncat(dataToRead->buffer, data, (size * nmemb));
return (size * nmemb);
}
/**
* Parse the characters found as the value of an XML tag
*/
static void _getactivationinfo_xml_charactersHandler(void *ctx, const xmlChar *ch, int len) {
int i;
char output[ACTIVATION_KEY_LENGTH];
getactivationinfo_info_t *getActivationInfo = (getactivationinfo_info_t *) ctx;
if (len > 0 && len < ACTIVATION_KEY_LENGTH) {
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
//if not equal a LF, CR store the character
if ((ch[i] != 10) && (ch[i] != 13)) {
output[i] = ch[i];
}
}
output[i] = '\0';
if (strcmp(getActivationInfo->xmlTag, "resultCode") == 0) {
getActivationInfo->resultCode = atoi(output);
} else if (strcmp(getActivationInfo->xmlTag, "deviceActivationKey") == 0) {
snprintf(activationKey, sizeof(activationKey), "%s", output);
} else {
SYSLOG_DEBUG("Activation does not support XML tag %s", getActivationInfo->xmlTag);
}
} else {
SYSLOG_ERR("Received an XML value that is too long to parse");
}
}
/**
* Obtain the 48-bit MAC dest and convert to an EUI-64 value from the
* hardware NIC
*
* @param dest Buffer of at least 8 bytes
* @param destLen Length of the buffer
* @return SUCCESS if we are able to capture the EUI64
*/
error_t eui64_toBytes(uint8_t *dest, int destLen) {
struct ifreq *ifr;
struct ifconf ifc;
char buf[1024];
int sock, i;
int ok = 0;
assert(dest);
if(destLen < EUI64_BYTES_SIZE) {
return FAIL;
}
memset(dest, 0x0, destLen);
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock == -1) {
return -1;
}
ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
for (i = 0; i < ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq); ifr++) {
if (strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, "eth0") == 0 || strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, "eth1")
== 0 || strcmp(ifr->ifr_name, "wlan0") == 0 || strcmp(ifr->ifr_name,
"br0") == 0) {
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, ifr) == 0) {
if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFHWADDR, ifr) == 0) {
ok = 1;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
close(sock);
if (ok) {
/* Convert 48 bit MAC dest to EUI-64 */
memcpy(dest, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
/* Insert the converting bits in the middle */
/* dest[3] = 0xFF;
dest[4] = 0xFE;
memcpy(&dest[5], &(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3]), 3);
*/
} else {
SYSLOG_ERR("Couldn't read MAC dest to seed EUI64");
return FAIL;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Send a message to the proxy
* @param message Message to send
* @param len Length of the message to send
*/
error_t clientsocket_send(const char *message, int len) {
assert(message);
if (write(socketFd, message, len) < 0) {
SYSLOG_ERR("ERROR writing to socket");
return FAIL;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @brief Called when a message has to be sent to the server. this is a standard streamer
* if the size of the data to write is larger than size*nmemb, this function
* will be called several times by libcurl.
*
* @param ptr: where data has to be written
* @param size: size*nmemb == maximum number of bytes that can be written each time
* @param nmemb: size*nmemb == maximum number of bytes that can be written each time
* @param userp: ptr to message to write -> inputted by CURLOPT_READDATA call below
*
* @return number of bytes that were written
**/
static size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
struct HttpIoInfo *dataToWrite = (struct HttpIoInfo *) userp;
int dataWritten = 0;
if (dataToWrite == NULL || dataToWrite->buffer == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR ("dataToWrite == NULL");
return 0;
}
if (size * nmemb < 1)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("size * nmemb < 1");
return 0;
}
if (dataToWrite->size > 0)
{
if (dataToWrite->size > (size * nmemb))
{
dataWritten = size * nmemb;
SYSLOG_DEBUG("dataToWrite->size = %u is larger than size * nmemb = %u",
dataToWrite->size, size * nmemb);
}
else
{
dataWritten = dataToWrite->size;
}
memcpy (ptr, dataToWrite->buffer, dataWritten);
dataToWrite->buffer += dataWritten;
dataToWrite->size -= dataWritten;
return dataWritten; /* we return 1 byte at a time! */
}
else
{
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Parse the characters found as the value of an XML tag
*/
static void _registrationinfo_xml_charactersHandler(void *ctx, const xmlChar *ch, int len) {
int i;
char output[ACTIVATION_KEY_LENGTH];
registrationinfo_info_t *registrationInfo = (registrationinfo_info_t *) ctx;
if (len > 0 && len < ACTIVATION_KEY_LENGTH) {
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
//if not equal a LF, CR store the character
if ((ch[i] != 10) && (ch[i] != 13)) {
output[i] = ch[i];
}
}
output[i] = '\0';
if (strcmp(registrationInfo->xmlTag, "resultCode") == 0) {
registrationInfo->resultCode = atoi(output);
} else if (strcmp(registrationInfo->xmlTag, "host") == 0) {
libconfigio_write(proxycli_getConfigFilename(), CONFIGIO_CLOUD_HOST, output);
} else if (strcmp(registrationInfo->xmlTag, "port") == 0) {
libconfigio_write(proxycli_getConfigFilename(), CONFIGIO_CLOUD_PORT, output);
} else if (strcmp(registrationInfo->xmlTag, "uri") == 0) {
libconfigio_write(proxycli_getConfigFilename(), CONFIGIO_CLOUD_URI, output);
} else if (strcmp(registrationInfo->xmlTag, "useSSL") == 0) {
libconfigio_write(proxycli_getConfigFilename(), CONFIGIO_CLOUD_USE_SSL, output);
} else {
SYSLOG_DEBUG("Registration does not support XML tag %s", registrationInfo->xmlTag);
}
} else {
SYSLOG_ERR("Received an XML value that is too long to parse");
}
}
/**
* @brief Generic function to write token into a file in the form (token=value)
*
* @param fileName: file name for which token will be updated
* @param token: Token in file to update: example (ESP_HOST_NAME)
* @param value: value of token to update (see definition of max buffer sizes in libconfigio.h)
*
* @return SUCCESS or FAIL
*/
error_t libconfigio_write(const char* fileName, const char* token, const char* value)
{
error_t retVal = SUCCESS;
FILE *configFd = NULL;
FILE *tmpConfigFd = NULL; // of back up file
char line[LINE_MAX];
long filePos = -1; ///where the current value is located
long eofPos = -1; ///where the end of the file is
char currentValue[LINE_MAX];
char tmpFileName[256]; ///back up file name when copying the file
assert(fileName);
assert(token);
assert(value);
memset(line, 0, sizeof(line));
umask(022); // setting permissions to be able to write, open files
// note that the config file or a link to it must be in /opt/etc, the source file is in
// hub/etc/
if (access(fileName, F_OK) != 0)
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("file %s does not exist -> will be created", fileName);
}else if (access(fileName, W_OK) != 0)
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("no write permission for file %s", fileName);
return FAIL;
}else
{
// see if the token already exists -> if so read it and gets its line position in the file.
filePos = libconfigio_read (fileName, token, currentValue, sizeof(currentValue));
if(strcmp (value, currentValue) == 0)
{
// found value and it is the same -> no need to write the flash -> we're done
retVal = SUCCESS;
goto out;
}
}
if (filePos != -1) //if found the value
{
//used for backing up of data when rewriting values -> temporary file
snprintf(tmpFileName, sizeof(tmpFileName), "%s.tmp", fileName);
// TODO: use temp file tmpnam() from Linux
tmpConfigFd = fopen(tmpFileName, "w+");
if (tmpConfigFd == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s -> could not open %s for reading and writing", strerror(errno), tmpFileName);
retVal = FAIL;
goto out;
}
// file that we will update
configFd = fopen(fileName, "r+");
if (configFd == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s -> could not open %s for reading and writing", strerror(errno), fileName);
retVal = FAIL;
goto out;
}
//find which that existing value is
fseek(configFd, filePos, SEEK_SET);
//get the first line and then dump it.
if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), configFd) == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("fgets of first line failed");
}
// now we need to cpy the following lines in the temporary file
while (!feof (configFd))
{
if(fgets(line, sizeof(line), configFd) == NULL)
{
break;
}
else if(fputs(line, tmpConfigFd) == EOF)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("writing tmp file %s, %s", tmpFileName, strerror(errno));
}
}
//go back to where that line is
fseek(configFd, filePos, SEEK_SET);
// write the new value
fprintf(configFd, "%s=%s\n", token,value);
// then recopy the tmp file where we are now
//go back to where that line is
fseek(tmpConfigFd, 0, SEEK_SET);
// now we need to cpy the following lines in the temporary file
while (!feof (tmpConfigFd))
{
if(fgets(line, sizeof(line), tmpConfigFd) == NULL)
{
break;
}
else
{
if(fputs(line, configFd) == EOF)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("writing cur file %s, %s", fileName, strerror(errno));
}
}
}
//update so that we know the file size
eofPos = ftell(configFd);
}
else
{
//create - write token + value in file if either value or file does not exist
//find where that existing value is
if(configFd != NULL)
{
fclose(configFd);
}
configFd = fopen(fileName, "a+");
if (configFd == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s -> could not open %s for appending", strerror(errno), fileName);
retVal = FAIL;
goto out;
}
fprintf(configFd, "%s=%s\n", token,value);
}
out:
if (configFd != NULL)
{
if (eofPos > 0)
{
//eliminate junk at the end.
if(ftruncate(fileno(configFd), eofPos) < 0)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("ftruncate failed: %s", strerror(errno));
}
}
fflush(configFd);
fclose(configFd);
}
if (tmpConfigFd != NULL)
{
fclose(tmpConfigFd);
remove(tmpFileName);
}
return retVal;
}
/**
* @brief Generic function to read token from a file in the form (token=value)
*
* @param fileName: file name for which token will be updated
* @param token: Token in file to read: example (ESP_HOST_NAME)
* @param value: ptr to which token will be written (see definition of max buffer sizes in libconfigio.h)
* @param valueSize: size of buffer pointed by value
*
* @return offset in file of the line where the token reside in the file. -1 if not present or
* file does not exist
**/
long libconfigio_read(const char* fileName, const char* token, char* value, int valueSize)
{
long retVal = -1;
FILE *configFd = NULL;
char line[LINE_MAX];
char *eofStatus;
char *tmpString;
int index = 0;
assert(fileName);
assert(token);
assert(value);
memset(line,0, sizeof(line));
umask(022); // setting permissions to be able to read, write, open files
if (access(fileName, F_OK) != 0)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("file %s does not exist", fileName);
retVal = -1;
goto out;
}else if (access(fileName, R_OK) != 0)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("no read permission for file %s", fileName);
retVal = -1;
goto out;
}else
{
//file exists
}
configFd = fopen(fileName, "r");
if (configFd == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s -> could not open %s for reading", strerror(errno), fileName);
retVal = -1;
goto out;
}
// read file and see if token is already there
while (feof(configFd) == 0)
{
eofStatus = fgets(line, sizeof(line), configFd);
if( eofStatus == NULL ) //another indication of EOF
{
break;
}
tmpString = strstr(line, token);
if(tmpString != NULL)
{
tmpString = strstr(tmpString, "=");
if (tmpString == NULL)
{
retVal = -1;
goto out;
}
tmpString++;
while (isspace(*tmpString)) // skip leading spaces and tabs
{
tmpString++;
}
//copy value in string
// stop when you get a control character.. new line, new feed
index = 0;
while (iscntrl(*tmpString) == 0 && index < valueSize)
{
value[index] = *tmpString;
tmpString++;
index++;
}
value[index] = '\0';
retVal = ftell(configFd) - strlen(line); //get position in the file
break;
}
}
out:
if (configFd != NULL)
{
fclose(configFd);
}
return retVal;
}
/**
* @brief Sends a file through HTTP to a remote computer
*
* @param url: url of the server (hostname + uri)
* @param sslCertPath: location of where the certificate is
* @param authToken: authentication token to be added in the header
* @param fileName: ptr to message to send. NULL if none
* @param rxBuffer: ptr for storing message received by the server -> must exist
* @param maxRxBufferSize: max size of rxBuffer in bytes.
* @param timeouts: specifies connect and transfer timeouts for the connection
*
* @return true for success, false for failure
*/
int libhttpcomm_sendFile(const char *url, const char *sslCertPath, const char *authToken,
char *fileName, char *rxBuffer, int maxRxBufferSize, http_timeout_t timeouts)
{
CURL * curlHandle;
CURLcode curlResult;
FILE *file = NULL;
char tempString[PATH_MAX];
char errorBuffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
int fileSize = 0;
struct HttpIoInfo inBoundCommInfo;
struct curl_slist *slist = NULL;
struct stat fileStats;
double connectDuration = 0.0;
double transferDuration = 0.0;
double nameResolvingDuration = 0.0;
long httpResponseCode = 0;
long httpConnectCode = 0;
long curlErrno = 0;
bool_t retVal = true;
assert (url);
assert (fileName);
curlHandle = curl_easy_init();
if (curlHandle)
{
//creating the curl object
// TODO: not sure that setting a pointer to a pointer that is scoped elsewhere is correct.
file = fopen(fileName, "r");
if (file == NULL)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s opening %s", strerror(errno), fileName);
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
if (stat (fileName, &fileStats) >= 0)
{
fileSize = (int)fileStats.st_size;
}else
{
SYSLOG_ERR("stats returned %s", strerror(errno));
}
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
snprintf(tempString, sizeof(tempString), "Content-Length: %d", fileSize);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, tempString);
SYSLOG_DEBUG("fileName: %s, url: %s, fileSize = %d", fileName, url, fileSize);
if (_libhttpcomm_configureHttp(curlHandle, NULL, slist, CURLOPT_POST, url,
sslCertPath, authToken, timeouts, NULL) == false)
{
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errorBuffer);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
/* pointer to pass to our read function */
// here you must put the file info
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_READDATA, file);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_READDATA", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// sets maximum size of our internal buffer
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, maxRxBufferSize);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION and CURLOPT_WRITEDATA in this context refers to
// data received from the server... so curl will write data to us.
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writer);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
inBoundCommInfo.buffer = rxBuffer;
inBoundCommInfo.size = maxRxBufferSize;
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &inBoundCommInfo);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_WRITEDATA", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_perform(curlHandle);
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME, &connectDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME, &nameResolvingDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, &transferDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpResponseCode );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE, &httpConnectCode );
if (nameResolvingDuration >= 2.0)
{
SYSLOG_WARNING("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf, "
"httpConnectCode=%ld",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration, httpConnectCode);
}
else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf, "
"httpConnectCode=%ld",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration, httpConnectCode);
}
if (httpResponseCode >= 300 || httpConnectCode >= 300)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("HTTP error response code: %ld, connect code: %ld", httpResponseCode, httpConnectCode);
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
if (curlResult != CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK)
{
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO, &curlErrno) != CURLE_OK)
{
curlErrno = 0;
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_getinfo");
}
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_perform: %s, %s for url %s",
curl_easy_strerror(curlResult), strerror((int)curlErrno), url);
}else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("quitting curl transfer");
}
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// the following is a special case - a time-out from the server is going to return a
// string with 1 character in it ...
if (strlen(rxBuffer) > 1)
{
/* put the result into the main buffer and return */
SYSLOG_DEBUG("received msg length %d", strlen(rxBuffer));
}else
{
if (strlen(rxBuffer) == 1)
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("received time-out message from the server");
}
rxBuffer[0] = '\0';
goto out;
}
}
else
{
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_init failed");
retVal = false;
}
out:
fclose(file);
_libhttpcomm_closeHttp(curlHandle, slist);
return retVal;
}
/**
* @brief Get a file through HTTP from PPC servers
*
* @param shareCurlHandle: Curl handle shared across connections
* @param url: url of the server (hostname + uri)
* @param sslCertPath: location of where the certificate is
* @param authToken: authentication token to be added in the header
* @param rxFile: FILE ptr to the incoming file
* @param maxRxFileSize: max size of the file to receive
* @param timeouts: specifies connect and transfer timeouts for the connection
* @param ProgressCallback: function pointer that will be called every second during the connection
*
* @return true for success, false for failure
*/
int libhttpcomm_getFile(CURLSH * shareCurlHandle, const char *url, const char *sslCertPath, const char *authToken,
FILE *rxFile, int maxRxFileSize, http_timeout_t timeouts,
int (*ProgressCallback) (void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow))
{
CURL * curlHandle;
CURLcode curlResult;
char errorBuffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
struct curl_slist *slist = NULL;
double connectDuration = 0.0;
double transferDuration = 0.0;
double nameResolvingDuration = 0.0;
long curlErrno = 0;
long httpResponseCode = 0;
long httpConnectCode = 0;
bool_t retVal = true;
assert (rxFile);
assert (url);
SYSLOG_DEBUG("url: %s", url);
curlHandle = curl_easy_init();
if (curlHandle)
{
if (_libhttpcomm_configureHttp(curlHandle, shareCurlHandle, slist, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, url,
sslCertPath, authToken, timeouts, ProgressCallback) == false)
{
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errorBuffer);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// sets maximum size of our internal buffer
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, maxRxFileSize);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, rxFile);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_WRITEDATA", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_perform(curlHandle);
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME, &connectDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME, &nameResolvingDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, &transferDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpResponseCode );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE, &httpConnectCode );
if (httpResponseCode >= 300 || httpConnectCode >= 300)
{
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
if (nameResolvingDuration >= 2.0)
{
SYSLOG_WARNING("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration);
}
else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration);
}
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
if (curlResult != CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK)
{
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO, &curlErrno) != CURLE_OK)
{
curlErrno = 0;
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_getinfo");
}
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_perform: %s, %s for url %s",
curl_easy_strerror(curlResult), strerror((int)curlErrno), url);
}else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("quitting curl transfer");
}
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
else
{
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_init failed");
retVal = false;
}
out:
_libhttpcomm_closeHttp(curlHandle, slist);
return retVal;
}
/**
* @brief Sends a message through HTTP to PPC servers
*
* @param shareCurlHandle: Curl handle shared across connections
* @param httpMethod: CURLOPT_POST or CURLOPT_HTTPGET
* @param url: url of the server (hostname + uri)
* @param sslCertPath: location of where the certificate is
* @param authToken: authentication token to be added in the header
* @param msgToSendPtr: ptr to message to send. NULL if none
* @param msgToSendSize: send of msgToSendPtr
* @param rxBuffer: ptr for storing message received by the server -> must exist
* @param maxRxBufferSize: max size of rxBuffer in bytes -> if 0 it is assumed that rxBuffer is of type FILE*
* @param timeouts: specifies connect and transfer timeouts for the connection
* @param ProgressCallback: function pointer that will be called every second during the connection
*
* @return true for success, false for failure
*/
int libhttpcomm_postMsg(CURLSH * shareCurlHandle, CURLoption httpMethod, const char *url, const char *sslCertPath, const char *authToken,
char *msgToSendPtr, int msgToSendSize, char *rxBuffer, int maxRxBufferSize, http_param_t params,
int (*ProgressCallback) (void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow))
{
CURL * curlHandle = NULL;
CURLcode curlResult;
char tempString[PATH_MAX];
char errorBuffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
struct HttpIoInfo outBoundCommInfo;
struct HttpIoInfo inBoundCommInfo;
struct curl_slist *slist = NULL;
double connectDuration = 0.0;
double transferDuration = 0.0;
double nameResolvingDuration = 0.0;
long httpResponseCode = 0;
long httpConnectCode = 0;
long curlErrno = 0;
assert (rxBuffer);
assert(url);
if (params.verbose == true)
{
if (msgToSendPtr != NULL)
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("httpMethod: 0x%x, url: %s, size: %d, outgoing msg: %s",
httpMethod, url, msgToSendSize, msgToSendPtr);
}else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("httpMethod: 0x%x, url: %s", httpMethod, url);
}
}
rxBuffer[0] = 0;
curlHandle = curl_easy_init();
if ( params.key != NULL )
{
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, params.key);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Content-Type:");
}
if (curlHandle)
{
if ( httpMethod == CURLOPT_POST )
{
if ( msgToSendSize > 0 )
{
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Content-Type: text/xml");
snprintf(tempString, sizeof(tempString), "Content-Length: %d", msgToSendSize);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, tempString);
}
else if ( msgToSendSize == 0 )
{
snprintf(tempString, sizeof(tempString), "Content-Length: %d", msgToSendSize);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, tempString);
}
}
else if ( httpMethod == CURLOPT_HTTPGET )
{
if ( params.password != NULL )
{
SYSLOG_ERR("password: %s", params.password);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, params.password);
}
if ( params.key != NULL )
{
SYSLOG_ERR("key: %s", params.key);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, params.key);
}
}
if (_libhttpcomm_configureHttp(curlHandle, shareCurlHandle, slist, httpMethod, url,
sslCertPath, authToken, params.timeouts, ProgressCallback) == false)
{
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errorBuffer);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
// CURLOPT_READFUNCTION and CURLOPT_READDATA in this context refers to
// data to be sent to the server... so curl will read data from us.
if(msgToSendPtr != NULL)
{
if ( msgToSendSize > 0 )
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_READFUNCTION", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
//creating the curl object
// TODO: not sure that setting a pointer to a pointer that is scoped elsewhere is correct.
outBoundCommInfo.buffer = msgToSendPtr;
outBoundCommInfo.size = msgToSendSize;
/* pointer to pass to our read function */
// here you must put the file info
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_READDATA, &outBoundCommInfo);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_READDATA", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
}
}
// sets maximum size of our internal buffer
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE, maxRxBufferSize);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
// CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION and CURLOPT_WRITEDATA in this context refers to
// data received from the server... so curl will write data to us.
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writer);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
inBoundCommInfo.buffer = rxBuffer;
inBoundCommInfo.size = maxRxBufferSize;
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &inBoundCommInfo);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_WRITEDATA", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_perform(curlHandle);
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_APPCONNECT_TIME, &connectDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME, &nameResolvingDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME, &transferDuration );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpResponseCode );
curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CONNECTCODE, &httpConnectCode );
if (httpResponseCode >= 300 || httpConnectCode >= 300)
{
if (params.verbose == true) SYSLOG_ERR("HTTP error response code:%ld, connect code:%ld", httpResponseCode, httpConnectCode);
curlErrno = EHOSTUNREACH;
goto out;
}
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
if (curlResult != CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK)
{
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curlHandle, CURLINFO_OS_ERRNO, &curlErrno) != CURLE_OK)
{
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_getinfo");
}
if (curlResult == CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT) curlErrno = ETIMEDOUT; /// time out error must be distinctive
else if (curlErrno == 0) curlErrno = ENOEXEC; /// can't be equalt to 0 if curlResult != CURLE_OK
if (params.verbose == true) SYSLOG_WARNING("%s, %s for url %s",
curl_easy_strerror(curlResult), strerror((int)curlErrno), url);
}else
{
curlErrno = EAGAIN;
if (params.verbose == true) SYSLOG_DEBUG("quitting curl transfer");
}
goto out;
}else if (params.verbose == true)
{
if (nameResolvingDuration >= 2.0)
{
SYSLOG_WARNING("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf, "
"httpConnectCode=%ld",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration, httpConnectCode);
}
else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("connectDuration=%.2lf, nameResolvingDuration=%.2lf, transferDuration=%.2lf, "
"httpConnectCode=%ld",
connectDuration, nameResolvingDuration, transferDuration, httpConnectCode);
}
}
// the following is a special case - a time-out from the server is going to return a
// string with 1 character in it ...
if (strlen(rxBuffer) > 1)
{
/* put the result into the main buffer and return */
if (params.verbose == true) SYSLOG_DEBUG("received msg length %d", strlen(rxBuffer));
if(msgToSendPtr != NULL && msgToSendSize > 0 )
{
msgToSendPtr[0] = 0;
}
}else
{
SYSLOG_DEBUG("received time-out message from the server");
rxBuffer[0] = '\0';
curlErrno = EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
}
else
{
SYSLOG_ERR("curl_easy_init failed");
curlErrno = ENOEXEC;
}
out:
_libhttpcomm_closeHttp(curlHandle, slist);
return (int)curlErrno;
}
/**
* @brief This function configures a HTTP connection with PPC standard parameters
*
* @param curlHandle: curl handle to configure
* @param shareCurlHandle: curl handle shared across connections, used for DNS caching.
* @param slist: linked list that stores the HTTP Header
* @param httpMethod: HTTP RESTFUL method to use (GET, POST, DELETE PUT)
* @param url: url of the server (hostname + uri)
* @param sslCertPath: location of where the certificate is
* @param authToken: authentication token to be added in the header
* @param fileName: ptr to message to send. NULL if none
* @param rxBuffer: ptr for storing message received by the server -> must exist
* @param maxRxBufferSize: max size of rxBuffer in bytes.
* @param timeouts: specifies connect and transfer timeouts for the connection
* @param ProgressCallback: Function to be called periodically by curl every second
* while the transfer is underway
*
* @return true for success, false for failure
*/
int _libhttpcomm_configureHttp(CURL * curlHandle, CURLSH * shareCurlHandle, struct curl_slist *slist, CURLoption httpMethod,
const char *url, const char *sslCertPath, const char *authToken, http_timeout_t timeouts,
int (*ProgressCallback) (void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow))
{
int retVal = true;
CURLcode curlResult;
char tempString[256];
if (shareCurlHandle != NULL)
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_SHARE, shareCurlHandle);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_SHARE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT, HTTPCOMM_DEFAULT_DNS_CACHING_TIMEOUT_SEC);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// no signals when using c-ares
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
//making sure that this is a new connection
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, false);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
#if 0
//TODO:
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_VERBOSE", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
#endif
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT, false);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// for safe multi-threaded operation
// now only used in one thread. to be able to disable signal -> c-ares library has be used
// for name resolving
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// less than 30 seconds is not reliable
if (timeouts.connectTimeout != 0)
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, timeouts.connectTimeout);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
if (timeouts.transferTimeout != 0)
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, timeouts.transferTimeout);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_TIMEOUT", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
// set progress meter so that we can read if the push pipe is getting full
if(ProgressCallback != NULL)
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, ProgressCallback);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
if (sslCertPath != NULL)
{
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_CAPATH, sslCertPath);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_CAPATH", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_URL, url);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_URL", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, httpMethod, 1L);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_POST", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
// all is ready, so do it -> set the http header
//generic http header
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "User-Agent: IOT Proxy");
if (authToken != NULL)
{
snprintf(tempString, sizeof(tempString), "PPCAuthorization: esp token=%s", authToken);
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, tempString);
}
//TODO: may want to add a paramter for an optional header line
curlResult = curl_easy_setopt(curlHandle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, slist);
if (curlResult != CURLE_OK)
{
SYSLOG_ERR("%s CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER", curl_easy_strerror(curlResult));
retVal = false;
goto out;
}
out:
return retVal;
}