S_table E_base_tenv(void) { S_table init_t = S_empty(); S_enter(init_t, S_Symbol("int"), Ty_Int()); S_enter(init_t, S_Symbol("string"), Ty_String()); S_enter(init_t, S_Symbol("double"), Ty_Double()); return init_t; }
S_table E_base_venv(void) { S_table t = S_empty(); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("print"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), NULL), Ty_Void()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("flush"), E_FunEntry(NULL, Ty_Void()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("getchar"), E_FunEntry(NULL, Ty_String()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("ord"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), NULL), Ty_Int()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("chr"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_Int(), NULL), Ty_String()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("size"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), NULL), Ty_Int()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("substring"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), Ty_TyList(Ty_Int(), Ty_TyList(Ty_Int(), NULL))), Ty_String()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("concat"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), Ty_TyList(Ty_String(), NULL)), Ty_String()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("not"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_Int(), NULL), Ty_Int()) ); S_enter( t, S_Symbol("exit"), E_FunEntry(Ty_TyList(Ty_Int(), NULL), Ty_Void()) ); return t; }
A_exp A_StringExp(A_pos pos, S_table table, string s) {A_exp p = checked_malloc(sizeof(*p)); p->kind=A_stringExp; p->pos=pos; A_ty t=S_look(table,S_Symbol(s)); if(t==NULL) p->dec_type=S_Symbol(s); else p->dec_type=t->dec_type; p->u.stringg=s; return p; }
struct expty transExp_forExp(Tr_level level, S_table venv, S_table tenv, A_exp a, Temp_label breakk) { struct expty lo = transExp(level, venv, tenv, a->u.forr.lo, breakk); struct expty hi = transExp(level, venv, tenv, a->u.forr.hi, breakk); if (lo.ty->kind != Ty_int || hi.ty->kind != Ty_int) EM_error(a->u.forr.lo->pos, "lo or hi expr is not int"); /* * LET VAR i := lo * VAR lmt := hi * IN * IF lo < hi THEN * WHILE i <= lmt DO * (body; * i := i+1) */ A_pos pos1 = a->pos; A_pos pos2 = a->u.forr.body->pos; S_symbol var = a->u.forr.var; S_symbol lmt = S_Symbol("limit"); A_exp ebody = a->u.forr.body; A_exp transformed = A_LetExp(pos1, A_DecList(A_VarDec(pos1, var, S_Symbol("int"), a->u.forr.lo), A_DecList(A_VarDec(pos1, lmt, S_Symbol("int"), a->u.forr.hi), NULL)), A_IfExp(pos1, A_OpExp(pos1, A_ltOp, a->u.forr.lo, a->u.forr.hi), A_WhileExp(pos1, A_OpExp(pos1, A_leOp, A_VarExp(pos1, A_SimpleVar(pos1, var)), A_VarExp(pos1, A_SimpleVar(pos1, lmt))), A_SeqExp(pos2, A_ExpList(ebody, A_ExpList(A_OpExp(pos1, A_plusOp, A_VarExp(pos1, A_SimpleVar(pos1, var)), A_IntExp(pos1, 1)), A_ExpList(A_SeqExp(pos2, NULL), // return no value NULL))))), NULL) ); return transExp(level, venv, tenv, transformed, breakk); }
/* for id := exp1 to exp2 do exp3 * 1. both exp1 and exp2 are integer type * 2. exp3 is void type * 3. id is a new variable implicitly declared by the for * statement, whose scope covers only exp3 */ struct expty transForExp(S_table venv, S_table tenv, A_exp e) { struct expty lo = transExp(venv, tenv, e->u.forr.lo); struct expty hi = transExp(venv, tenv, e->u.forr.hi); struct expty body; if (lo.ty != Ty_Int() || hi.ty != Ty_Int()) { EM_error(e->pos, "low or high range type is not integer"); } S_beginScope(venv); transDec(venv, tenv, A_VarDec(e->pos, e->u.forr.var, S_Symbol("int"), e->u.forr.lo)); body = transExp(venv, tenv, e->u.forr.body); if (body.ty != Ty_Void()) { EM_error(e->pos, "body of for is not void"); } S_endScope(venv); return ExpTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); }
static struct expty transExp(Tr_level level, S_table v, S_table t, A_exp e){ A_oper oper; struct expty left, right, final, final2, final3, final4, final5, lo, hi; A_expList list; A_decList decs; E_enventry callinfo; Ty_ty recty, arrayty; switch (e->kind) { case A_varExp: return transVar(level, v, t, e->u.var); case A_nilExp: return expTy(NULL, Ty_Nil()); case A_callExp: callinfo = S_look(v, e->u.call.func); /*get params and return from tenv*/ if (callinfo && callinfo->kind == E_funEntry){ if (args_match(level, v, t, e->u.call.args, callinfo->u.fun.formals, e)) {/*check params is matched*/ if (callinfo->u.fun.result) { return expTy(NULL, actual_ty(callinfo->u.fun.result)); } else { return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); } } } else { EM_error(e->pos, "undefined function %s\n", S_name(e->u.call.func)); } return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); case A_recordExp: recty = actual_ty(S_look(t, e->u.record.typ)); if (!recty) { /*cant find record-type in table tenv*/ EM_error(e->pos, "undefined type %s (debug recordExp)", S_name(e->u.record.typ)); } else { if (recty->kind != Ty_record){ EM_error(e->pos, "%s is not a record type", S_name(e->u.record.typ)); return expTy(NULL, Ty_Record(NULL)); } if (efields_match(level, v, t, recty, e)) {/*check record field is matched*/ return expTy(NULL, recty); } } return expTy(NULL, Ty_Record(NULL)); case A_arrayExp: arrayty = actual_ty(S_look(t, e->u.array.typ)); if (!arrayty) { EM_error(e->pos, "undeined array type %s", S_name(e->u.array.typ)); return expTy(NULL, Ty_Array(NULL)); } if (arrayty->kind != Ty_array) { EM_error(e->pos, "%s is not a array type", S_name(e->u.array.typ)); return expTy(NULL, Ty_Array(NULL)); } final2 = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.array.size); final3 = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.array.init); if (final2.ty->kind != Ty_int) { EM_error(e->pos, "array size should be int %s", S_name(e->u.array.typ)); } else if (!ty_match(final3.ty, arrayty->u.array)){ EM_error(e->pos, "unmatched array type in %s", S_name(e->u.array.typ)); } else { return expTy(NULL, arrayty); } return expTy(NULL, Ty_Array(NULL)); case A_seqExp: list = e->u.seq; if (!list) { return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); } while (list->tail) { transExp(level, v, t, list->head); list = list->tail; } return transExp(level, v, t, list->head); case A_whileExp: final = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.whilee.test); if (final.ty->kind != Ty_int) { EM_error(e->pos, "int required"); } transExp(level, v, t, e->u.whilee.body); return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); case A_assignExp: final4 = transVar(level, v, t, e->u.assign.var); final5 = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.assign.exp); if (!ty_match(final4.ty, final5.ty)) { EM_error(e->pos, "unmatched assign exp"); } return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); case A_breakExp: return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); case A_forExp: { struct expty lo = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.forr.lo); struct expty hi = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.forr.hi); struct expty body; if (lo.ty != Ty_Int() || hi.ty != Ty_Int()) { EM_error(e->pos, "low or high range type is not integer"); } S_beginScope(v); transDec(level, v, t, A_VarDec(e->pos, e->u.forr.var, S_Symbol("int"), e->u.forr.lo)); body = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.forr.body); S_endScope(v); return expTy(NULL, Ty_Void()); } case A_letExp: S_beginScope(v); S_beginScope(t); for (decs = e->u.let.decs; decs; decs = decs->tail) { transDec(level, v, t, decs->head); } final = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.let.body); S_endScope(v); S_endScope(t); return final; case A_opExp: oper = e->u.op.oper; left = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.op.left); right = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.op.right); if (0 <= oper && oper < 4) {/* check +,-,*,/ */ if (left.ty->kind != Ty_int && left.ty->kind != Ty_double){ EM_error(e->u.op.left->pos, "int or double required(op)"); } if (right.ty->kind != Ty_int && right.ty->kind != Ty_double) { EM_error(e->u.op.right->pos, "int or double required(op)"); } if (left.ty->kind == Ty_int && right.ty->kind == Ty_int && oper != 3) { return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); } else { /*TODO divide when return double when return int*/ /* return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); */ return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); } } else if (3 < oper && oper < 10) { if (oper == 4 || oper == 5) {/*check record type can be nil*/ if (left.ty->kind == Ty_record && right.ty->kind == Ty_nil) { return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); } if (left.ty->kind == Ty_nil && right.ty->kind == Ty_record) { return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); } } if(left.ty->kind != Ty_int && left.ty->kind != Ty_double && left.ty->kind != Ty_string){ EM_error(e->u.op.left->pos, "int or double or record-nil required"); } if (right.ty->kind != Ty_int && right.ty->kind != Ty_double && right.ty->kind !=Ty_string) { EM_error(e->u.op.right->pos, "int or double or record-nil required"); } return expTy(NULL, Ty_Int()); } else { assert(0); } case A_ifExp: final = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.iff.test); final2 = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.iff.then); if (e->u.iff.elsee) { /*no else-part*/ final3 = transExp(level, v, t, e->u.iff.elsee); if (final.ty->kind != Ty_int){ EM_error(e->u.iff.test->pos, "int required"); } else if(!ty_match(final2.ty, final3.ty)) {
/* The label will be created only if it is not found. */ Temp_label Temp_namedlabel(string s) { return S_Symbol(s); }
void transDec (S_table venv, S_table tenv, A_dec d) { switch (d->kind) { case A_varDec: { Ty_ty typ = NULL; if (d->u.var.typ) { typ = S_look(tenv, d->u.var.typ); } struct expty e = transExp (venv, tenv, d->u.var.init); if (!typ || typ->kind == e.ty->kind) { if (e.ty->kind == Ty_nil && (!typ || typ->kind != Ty_record)) { EM_error (d->u.var.init->pos, "nil should be constrained by record"); } S_enter (venv, d->u.var.var, E_VarEntry (e.ty)); } else { EM_error (d->u.var.init->pos, "var type should be same as init"); } break; } case A_typeDec: { A_nametyList nList = NULL; for (nList = d->u.type; nList; nList = nList->tail) { bool flag; A_nametyList scanList = NULL; for (scanList = nList->tail; scanList; scanList = scanList->tail) { if (strcmp(S_name(nList->head->name), S_name(scanList->head->name)) == 0) { flag = TRUE; break; } } if (flag) { EM_error (d->pos, "type redefined error"); } S_enter(tenv, nList->head->name, Ty_Name (nList->head->ty->u.name, NULL)); } for (nList = d->u.type; nList; nList = nList->tail) { Ty_ty waitFill = S_look(tenv, nList->head->name); if (waitFill->kind == Ty_name) { waitFill->u.name.ty = transTy (tenv, nList->head->ty); } Ty_ty trueType = actual_ty(waitFill); if (trueType) { S_enter(tenv, nList->head->name, actual_ty(waitFill)); } else { EM_error (d->pos, "recursive types should through record or array"); break; } } break; } case A_functionDec: { A_fundecList funList = NULL; for (funList = d->u.function; funList; funList = funList->tail) { bool flag; A_fundecList scanList = NULL; for (scanList = funList->tail; scanList; scanList = scanList->tail) { if (strcmp(S_name(funList->head->name), S_name(scanList->head->name)) == 0) { flag = TRUE; break; } } if (flag) { EM_error (d->pos, "function redefined error"); } A_fundec f = funList->head; if (!f->result) { f->result = S_Symbol("void"); } Ty_ty resultTy = S_look (tenv, f->result); Ty_tyList formalTys = makeFormalTyList (tenv, f->params); S_enter (venv, f->name, E_FunEntry (formalTys, resultTy)); } for (funList = d->u.function; funList; funList = funList->tail) { A_fundec f = funList->head; Ty_tyList formalTys = makeFormalTyList (tenv, f->params); S_beginScope (venv); { A_fieldList l; Ty_tyList t; for (l = f->params, t = formalTys; l; l = l->tail, t = t->tail) { S_enter (venv, l->head->name, E_VarEntry (t->head)); } } Ty_ty returnTy = S_look (tenv, f->result); if (returnTy->kind != transExp (venv, tenv, f->body).ty->kind) { EM_error (f->body->pos, "return type wrong"); } S_endScope (venv); } break; } } }