UniValue deriveaddresses(const JSONRPCRequest& request)
{
if (request.fHelp || request.params.empty() || request.params.size() > 2) {
throw std::runtime_error(
RPCHelpMan{"deriveaddresses",
{"\nDerives one or more addresses corresponding to an output descriptor.\n"
"Examples of output descriptors are:\n"
" pkh(<pubkey>) P2PKH outputs for the given pubkey\n"
" wpkh(<pubkey>) Native segwit P2PKH outputs for the given pubkey\n"
" sh(multi(<n>,<pubkey>,<pubkey>,...)) P2SH-multisig outputs for the given threshold and pubkeys\n"
" raw(<hex script>) Outputs whose scriptPubKey equals the specified hex scripts\n"
"\nIn the above, <pubkey> either refers to a fixed public key in hexadecimal notation, or to an xpub/xprv optionally followed by one\n"
"or more path elements separated by \"/\", where \"h\" represents a hardened child key.\n"
"For more information on output descriptors, see the documentation in the doc/descriptors.md file.\n"},
{
{"descriptor", RPCArg::Type::STR, RPCArg::Optional::NO, "The descriptor."},
{"range", RPCArg::Type::RANGE, RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED_NAMED_ARG, "If a ranged descriptor is used, this specifies the end or the range (in [begin,end] notation) to derive."},
},
RPCResult{
"[ address ] (array) the derived addresses\n"
},
RPCExamples{
"First three native segwit receive addresses\n" +
HelpExampleCli("deriveaddresses", "\"wpkh([d34db33f/84h/0h/0h]xpub6DJ2dNUysrn5Vt36jH2KLBT2i1auw1tTSSomg8PhqNiUtx8QX2SvC9nrHu81fT41fvDUnhMjEzQgXnQjKEu3oaqMSzhSrHMxyyoEAmUHQbY/0/*)#trd0mf0l\" \"[0,2]\"")
}}.ToString()
);
}
RPCTypeCheck(request.params, {UniValue::VSTR, UniValueType()}); // Range argument is checked later
const std::string desc_str = request.params[0].get_str();
int64_t range_begin = 0;
int64_t range_end = 0;
if (request.params.size() >= 2 && !request.params[1].isNull()) {
std::tie(range_begin, range_end) = ParseDescriptorRange(request.params[1]);
}
FlatSigningProvider key_provider;
auto desc = Parse(desc_str, key_provider, /* require_checksum = */ true);
if (!desc) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("Invalid descriptor"));
}
if (!desc->IsRange() && request.params.size() > 1) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range should not be specified for an un-ranged descriptor");
}
if (desc->IsRange() && request.params.size() == 1) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Range must be specified for a ranged descriptor");
}
UniValue addresses(UniValue::VARR);
for (int i = range_begin; i <= range_end; ++i) {
FlatSigningProvider provider;
std::vector<CScript> scripts;
if (!desc->Expand(i, key_provider, scripts, provider)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("Cannot derive script without private keys"));
}
for (const CScript &script : scripts) {
CTxDestination dest;
if (!ExtractDestination(script, dest)) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, strprintf("Descriptor does not have a corresponding address"));
}
addresses.push_back(EncodeDestination(dest));
}
}
// This should not be possible, but an assert seems overkill:
if (addresses.empty()) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_MISC_ERROR, "Unexpected empty result");
}
return addresses;
}
UniValue signrawtransaction(const JSONRPCRequest& request)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
CWallet * const pwallet = GetWalletForJSONRPCRequest(request);
#endif
if (request.fHelp || request.params.size() < 1 || request.params.size() > 4)
throw std::runtime_error(
"signrawtransaction \"hexstring\" ( [{\"txid\":\"id\",\"vout\":n,\"scriptPubKey\":\"hex\",\"redeemScript\":\"hex\"},...] [\"privatekey1\",...] sighashtype )\n"
"\nSign inputs for raw transaction (serialized, hex-encoded).\n"
"The second optional argument (may be null) is an array of previous transaction outputs that\n"
"this transaction depends on but may not yet be in the block chain.\n"
"The third optional argument (may be null) is an array of base58-encoded private\n"
"keys that, if given, will be the only keys used to sign the transaction.\n"
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
+ HelpRequiringPassphrase(pwallet) + "\n"
#endif
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. \"hexstring\" (string, required) The transaction hex string\n"
"2. \"prevtxs\" (string, optional) An json array of previous dependent transaction outputs\n"
" [ (json array of json objects, or 'null' if none provided)\n"
" {\n"
" \"txid\":\"id\", (string, required) The transaction id\n"
" \"vout\":n, (numeric, required) The output number\n"
" \"scriptPubKey\": \"hex\", (string, required) script key\n"
" \"redeemScript\": \"hex\", (string, required for P2SH or P2WSH) redeem script\n"
" \"amount\": value (numeric, required) The amount spent\n"
" }\n"
" ,...\n"
" ]\n"
"3. \"privkeys\" (string, optional) A json array of base58-encoded private keys for signing\n"
" [ (json array of strings, or 'null' if none provided)\n"
" \"privatekey\" (string) private key in base58-encoding\n"
" ,...\n"
" ]\n"
"4. \"sighashtype\" (string, optional, default=ALL) The signature hash type. Must be one of\n"
" \"ALL\"\n"
" \"NONE\"\n"
" \"SINGLE\"\n"
" \"ALL|ANYONECANPAY\"\n"
" \"NONE|ANYONECANPAY\"\n"
" \"SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY\"\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"{\n"
" \"hex\" : \"value\", (string) The hex-encoded raw transaction with signature(s)\n"
" \"complete\" : true|false, (boolean) If the transaction has a complete set of signatures\n"
" \"errors\" : [ (json array of objects) Script verification errors (if there are any)\n"
" {\n"
" \"txid\" : \"hash\", (string) The hash of the referenced, previous transaction\n"
" \"vout\" : n, (numeric) The index of the output to spent and used as input\n"
" \"scriptSig\" : \"hex\", (string) The hex-encoded signature script\n"
" \"sequence\" : n, (numeric) Script sequence number\n"
" \"error\" : \"text\" (string) Verification or signing error related to the input\n"
" }\n"
" ,...\n"
" ]\n"
"}\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("signrawtransaction", "\"myhex\"")
+ HelpExampleRpc("signrawtransaction", "\"myhex\"")
);
ObserveSafeMode();
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
LOCK2(cs_main, pwallet ? &pwallet->cs_wallet : nullptr);
#else
LOCK(cs_main);
#endif
RPCTypeCheck(request.params, {UniValue::VSTR, UniValue::VARR, UniValue::VARR, UniValue::VSTR}, true);
CMutableTransaction mtx;
if (!DecodeHexTx(mtx, request.params[0].get_str(), true))
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "TX decode failed");
// Fetch previous transactions (inputs):
CCoinsView viewDummy;
CCoinsViewCache view(&viewDummy);
{
LOCK(mempool.cs);
CCoinsViewCache &viewChain = *pcoinsTip;
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMempool(&viewChain, mempool);
view.SetBackend(viewMempool); // temporarily switch cache backend to db+mempool view
for (const CTxIn& txin : mtx.vin) {
view.AccessCoin(txin.prevout); // Load entries from viewChain into view; can fail.
}
view.SetBackend(viewDummy); // switch back to avoid locking mempool for too long
}
bool fGivenKeys = false;
CBasicKeyStore tempKeystore;
if (!request.params[2].isNull()) {
fGivenKeys = true;
UniValue keys = request.params[2].get_array();
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < keys.size(); idx++) {
UniValue k = keys[idx];
CBitcoinSecret vchSecret;
bool fGood = vchSecret.SetString(k.get_str());
if (!fGood)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Invalid private key");
CKey key = vchSecret.GetKey();
if (!key.IsValid())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Private key outside allowed range");
tempKeystore.AddKey(key);
}
}
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
else if (pwallet) {
EnsureWalletIsUnlocked(pwallet);
}
#endif
// Add previous txouts given in the RPC call:
if (!request.params[1].isNull()) {
UniValue prevTxs = request.params[1].get_array();
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < prevTxs.size(); idx++) {
const UniValue& p = prevTxs[idx];
if (!p.isObject())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "expected object with {\"txid'\",\"vout\",\"scriptPubKey\"}");
UniValue prevOut = p.get_obj();
RPCTypeCheckObj(prevOut,
{
{"txid", UniValueType(UniValue::VSTR)},
{"vout", UniValueType(UniValue::VNUM)},
{"scriptPubKey", UniValueType(UniValue::VSTR)},
});
uint256 txid = ParseHashO(prevOut, "txid");
int nOut = find_value(prevOut, "vout").get_int();
if (nOut < 0)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "vout must be positive");
COutPoint out(txid, nOut);
std::vector<unsigned char> pkData(ParseHexO(prevOut, "scriptPubKey"));
CScript scriptPubKey(pkData.begin(), pkData.end());
{
const Coin& coin = view.AccessCoin(out);
if (!coin.IsSpent() && coin.out.scriptPubKey != scriptPubKey) {
std::string err("Previous output scriptPubKey mismatch:\n");
err = err + ScriptToAsmStr(coin.out.scriptPubKey) + "\nvs:\n"+
ScriptToAsmStr(scriptPubKey);
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, err);
}
Coin newcoin;
newcoin.out.scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
newcoin.out.nValue = 0;
if (prevOut.exists("amount")) {
newcoin.out.nValue = AmountFromValue(find_value(prevOut, "amount"));
}
newcoin.nHeight = 1;
view.AddCoin(out, std::move(newcoin), true);
}
// if redeemScript given and not using the local wallet (private keys
// given), add redeemScript to the tempKeystore so it can be signed:
if (fGivenKeys && (scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash() || scriptPubKey.IsPayToWitnessScriptHash())) {
RPCTypeCheckObj(prevOut,
{
{"txid", UniValueType(UniValue::VSTR)},
{"vout", UniValueType(UniValue::VNUM)},
{"scriptPubKey", UniValueType(UniValue::VSTR)},
{"redeemScript", UniValueType(UniValue::VSTR)},
});
UniValue v = find_value(prevOut, "redeemScript");
if (!v.isNull()) {
std::vector<unsigned char> rsData(ParseHexV(v, "redeemScript"));
CScript redeemScript(rsData.begin(), rsData.end());
tempKeystore.AddCScript(redeemScript);
}
}
}
}
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
const CKeyStore& keystore = ((fGivenKeys || !pwallet) ? tempKeystore : *pwallet);
#else
const CKeyStore& keystore = tempKeystore;
#endif
int nHashType = SIGHASH_ALL;
if (!request.params[3].isNull()) {
static std::map<std::string, int> mapSigHashValues = {
{std::string("ALL"), int(SIGHASH_ALL)},
{std::string("ALL|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_ALL|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY)},
{std::string("NONE"), int(SIGHASH_NONE)},
{std::string("NONE|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_NONE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY)},
{std::string("SINGLE"), int(SIGHASH_SINGLE)},
{std::string("SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY"), int(SIGHASH_SINGLE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY)},
};
std::string strHashType = request.params[3].get_str();
if (mapSigHashValues.count(strHashType))
nHashType = mapSigHashValues[strHashType];
else
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid sighash param");
}
bool fHashSingle = ((nHashType & ~SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY) == SIGHASH_SINGLE);
// Script verification errors
UniValue vErrors(UniValue::VARR);
// Use CTransaction for the constant parts of the
// transaction to avoid rehashing.
const CTransaction txConst(mtx);
// Sign what we can:
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
CTxIn& txin = mtx.vin[i];
const Coin& coin = view.AccessCoin(txin.prevout);
if (coin.IsSpent()) {
TxInErrorToJSON(txin, vErrors, "Input not found or already spent");
continue;
}
const CScript& prevPubKey = coin.out.scriptPubKey;
const CAmount& amount = coin.out.nValue;
SignatureData sigdata;
// Only sign SIGHASH_SINGLE if there's a corresponding output:
if (!fHashSingle || (i < mtx.vout.size()))
ProduceSignature(MutableTransactionSignatureCreator(&keystore, &mtx, i, amount, nHashType), prevPubKey, sigdata);
sigdata = CombineSignatures(prevPubKey, TransactionSignatureChecker(&txConst, i, amount), sigdata, DataFromTransaction(mtx, i));
UpdateTransaction(mtx, i, sigdata);
ScriptError serror = SCRIPT_ERR_OK;
if (!VerifyScript(txin.scriptSig, prevPubKey, &txin.scriptWitness, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, TransactionSignatureChecker(&txConst, i, amount), &serror)) {
TxInErrorToJSON(txin, vErrors, ScriptErrorString(serror));
}
}
bool fComplete = vErrors.empty();
UniValue result(UniValue::VOBJ);
result.push_back(Pair("hex", EncodeHexTx(mtx)));
result.push_back(Pair("complete", fComplete));
if (!vErrors.empty()) {
result.push_back(Pair("errors", vErrors));
}
return result;
}
