Memimage*
_xattach(char *label, char *winsize)
{
char *argv[2], *disp;
int i, havemin, height, mask, n, width, x, xrootid, y;
Rectangle r;
XClassHint classhint;
XDrawable pmid;
XPixmapFormatValues *pfmt;
XScreen *xscreen;
XSetWindowAttributes attr;
XSizeHints normalhint;
XTextProperty name;
XVisualInfo xvi;
XWindow xrootwin;
XWindowAttributes wattr;
XWMHints hint;
Atom atoms[2];
/*
if(XInitThreads() == 0){
fprint(2, "XInitThreads failed\n");
abort();
}
*/
/*
* Connect to X server.
*/
_x.display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if(_x.display == nil){
disp = getenv("DISPLAY");
werrstr("XOpenDisplay %s: %r", disp ? disp : ":0");
free(disp);
return nil;
}
_x.fd = ConnectionNumber(_x.display);
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
XSetIOErrorHandler(xioerror);
xrootid = DefaultScreen(_x.display);
xrootwin = DefaultRootWindow(_x.display);
/*
* Figure out underlying screen format.
*/
if(XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 24, TrueColor, &xvi)
|| XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 24, DirectColor, &xvi)){
_x.vis = xvi.visual;
_x.depth = 24;
}
else
if(XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 16, TrueColor, &xvi)
|| XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 16, DirectColor, &xvi)){
_x.vis = xvi.visual;
_x.depth = 16;
}
else
if(XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 15, TrueColor, &xvi)
|| XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 15, DirectColor, &xvi)){
_x.vis = xvi.visual;
_x.depth = 15;
}
else
if(XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 8, PseudoColor, &xvi)
|| XMatchVisualInfo(_x.display, xrootid, 8, StaticColor, &xvi)){
if(_x.depth > 8){
werrstr("can't deal with colormapped depth %d screens",
_x.depth);
goto err0;
}
_x.vis = xvi.visual;
_x.depth = 8;
}
else{
_x.depth = DefaultDepth(_x.display, xrootid);
if(_x.depth != 8){
werrstr("can't understand depth %d screen", _x.depth);
goto err0;
}
_x.vis = DefaultVisual(_x.display, xrootid);
}
if(DefaultDepth(_x.display, xrootid) == _x.depth)
_x.usetable = 1;
/*
* _x.depth is only the number of significant pixel bits,
* not the total number of pixel bits. We need to walk the
* display list to find how many actual bits are used
* per pixel.
*/
_x.chan = 0;
pfmt = XListPixmapFormats(_x.display, &n);
for(i=0; i<n; i++){
if(pfmt[i].depth == _x.depth){
switch(pfmt[i].bits_per_pixel){
case 1: /* untested */
_x.chan = GREY1;
break;
case 2: /* untested */
_x.chan = GREY2;
break;
case 4: /* untested */
_x.chan = GREY4;
break;
case 8:
_x.chan = CMAP8;
break;
case 15:
_x.chan = RGB15;
break;
case 16: /* how to tell RGB15? */
_x.chan = RGB16;
break;
case 24: /* untested (impossible?) */
_x.chan = RGB24;
break;
case 32:
_x.chan = XRGB32;
break;
}
}
}
if(_x.chan == 0){
werrstr("could not determine screen pixel format");
goto err0;
}
/*
* Set up color map if necessary.
*/
xscreen = DefaultScreenOfDisplay(_x.display);
_x.cmap = DefaultColormapOfScreen(xscreen);
if(_x.vis->class != StaticColor){
plan9cmap();
setupcmap(xrootwin);
}
/*
* We get to choose the initial rectangle size.
* This is arbitrary. In theory we should read the
* command line and allow the traditional X options.
*/
mask = 0;
x = 0;
y = 0;
if(winsize && winsize[0]){
if(parsewinsize(winsize, &r, &havemin) < 0)
sysfatal("%r");
}else{
/*
* Parse the various X resources. Thanks to Peter Canning.
*/
char *screen_resources, *display_resources, *geom,
*geomrestype, *home, *file;
XrmDatabase database;
XrmValue geomres;
database = XrmGetDatabase(_x.display);
screen_resources = XScreenResourceString(xscreen);
if(screen_resources != nil){
XrmCombineDatabase(XrmGetStringDatabase(screen_resources), &database, False);
XFree(screen_resources);
}
display_resources = XResourceManagerString(_x.display);
if(display_resources == nil){
home = getenv("HOME");
if(home!=nil && (file=smprint("%s/.Xdefaults", home)) != nil){
XrmCombineFileDatabase(file, &database, False);
free(file);
}
free(home);
}else
XrmCombineDatabase(XrmGetStringDatabase(display_resources), &database, False);
geom = smprint("%s.geometry", label);
if(geom && XrmGetResource(database, geom, nil, &geomrestype, &geomres))
mask = XParseGeometry(geomres.addr, &x, &y, (uint*)&width, (uint*)&height);
free(geom);
if((mask & WidthValue) && (mask & HeightValue)){
r = Rect(0, 0, width, height);
}else{
r = Rect(0, 0, WidthOfScreen(xscreen)*3/4,
HeightOfScreen(xscreen)*3/4);
if(Dx(r) > Dy(r)*3/2)
r.max.x = r.min.x + Dy(r)*3/2;
if(Dy(r) > Dx(r)*3/2)
r.max.y = r.min.y + Dx(r)*3/2;
}
if(mask & XNegative){
x += WidthOfScreen(xscreen);
}
if(mask & YNegative){
y += HeightOfScreen(xscreen);
}
havemin = 0;
}
screenrect = Rect(0, 0, WidthOfScreen(xscreen), HeightOfScreen(xscreen));
windowrect = r;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof attr);
attr.colormap = _x.cmap;
attr.background_pixel = ~0;
attr.border_pixel = 0;
_x.drawable = XCreateWindow(
_x.display, /* display */
xrootwin, /* parent */
x, /* x */
y, /* y */
Dx(r), /* width */
Dy(r), /* height */
0, /* border width */
_x.depth, /* depth */
InputOutput, /* class */
_x.vis, /* visual */
/* valuemask */
CWBackPixel|CWBorderPixel|CWColormap,
&attr /* attributes (the above aren't?!) */
);
/*
* Label and other properties required by ICCCCM.
*/
memset(&name, 0, sizeof name);
if(label == nil)
label = "pjw-face-here";
name.value = (uchar*)label;
name.encoding = XA_STRING;
name.format = 8;
name.nitems = strlen((char*)name.value);
memset(&normalhint, 0, sizeof normalhint);
normalhint.flags = PSize|PMaxSize;
if(winsize && winsize[0]){
normalhint.flags &= ~PSize;
normalhint.flags |= USSize;
normalhint.width = Dx(r);
normalhint.height = Dy(r);
}else{
if((mask & WidthValue) && (mask & HeightValue)){
normalhint.flags &= ~PSize;
normalhint.flags |= USSize;
normalhint.width = width;
normalhint.height = height;
}
if((mask & WidthValue) && (mask & HeightValue)){
normalhint.flags |= USPosition;
normalhint.x = x;
normalhint.y = y;
}
}
normalhint.max_width = WidthOfScreen(xscreen);
normalhint.max_height = HeightOfScreen(xscreen);
memset(&hint, 0, sizeof hint);
hint.flags = InputHint|StateHint;
hint.input = 1;
hint.initial_state = NormalState;
memset(&classhint, 0, sizeof classhint);
classhint.res_name = label;
classhint.res_class = label;
argv[0] = label;
argv[1] = nil;
XSetWMProperties(
_x.display, /* display */
_x.drawable, /* window */
&name, /* XA_WM_NAME property */
&name, /* XA_WM_ICON_NAME property */
argv, /* XA_WM_COMMAND */
1, /* argc */
&normalhint, /* XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS */
&hint, /* XA_WM_HINTS */
&classhint /* XA_WM_CLASSHINTS */
);
XFlush(_x.display);
if(havemin){
XWindowChanges ch;
memset(&ch, 0, sizeof ch);
ch.x = r.min.x;
ch.y = r.min.y;
XConfigureWindow(_x.display, _x.drawable, CWX|CWY, &ch);
/*
* Must pretend origin is 0,0 for X.
*/
r = Rect(0,0,Dx(r),Dy(r));
}
/*
* Look up clipboard atom.
*/
_x.clipboard = XInternAtom(_x.display, "CLIPBOARD", False);
_x.utf8string = XInternAtom(_x.display, "UTF8_STRING", False);
_x.targets = XInternAtom(_x.display, "TARGETS", False);
_x.text = XInternAtom(_x.display, "TEXT", False);
_x.compoundtext = XInternAtom(_x.display, "COMPOUND_TEXT", False);
_x.takefocus = XInternAtom(_x.display, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
_x.losefocus = XInternAtom(_x.display, "_9WM_LOSE_FOCUS", False);
_x.wmprotos = XInternAtom(_x.display, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
atoms[0] = _x.takefocus;
atoms[1] = _x.losefocus;
XChangeProperty(_x.display, _x.drawable, _x.wmprotos, XA_ATOM, 32,
PropModeReplace, (uchar*)atoms, 2);
/*
* Put the window on the screen, check to see what size we actually got.
*/
XMapWindow(_x.display, _x.drawable);
XSync(_x.display, False);
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(_x.display, _x.drawable, &wattr))
fprint(2, "XGetWindowAttributes failed\n");
else if(wattr.width && wattr.height){
if(wattr.width != Dx(r) || wattr.height != Dy(r)){
r.max.x = wattr.width;
r.max.y = wattr.height;
}
}else
fprint(2, "XGetWindowAttributes: bad attrs\n");
/*
* Allocate our local backing store.
*/
_x.screenr = r;
_x.screenpm = XCreatePixmap(_x.display, _x.drawable, Dx(r), Dy(r), _x.depth);
_x.nextscreenpm = _x.screenpm;
_x.screenimage = _xallocmemimage(r, _x.chan, _x.screenpm);
/*
* Allocate some useful graphics contexts for the future.
*/
_x.gcfill = xgc(_x.screenpm, FillSolid, -1);
_x.gccopy = xgc(_x.screenpm, -1, -1);
_x.gcsimplesrc = xgc(_x.screenpm, FillStippled, -1);
_x.gczero = xgc(_x.screenpm, -1, -1);
_x.gcreplsrc = xgc(_x.screenpm, FillTiled, -1);
pmid = XCreatePixmap(_x.display, _x.drawable, 1, 1, 1);
_x.gcfill0 = xgc(pmid, FillSolid, 0);
_x.gccopy0 = xgc(pmid, -1, -1);
_x.gcsimplesrc0 = xgc(pmid, FillStippled, -1);
_x.gczero0 = xgc(pmid, -1, -1);
_x.gcreplsrc0 = xgc(pmid, FillTiled, -1);
XFreePixmap(_x.display, pmid);
return _x.screenimage;
err0:
/*
* Should do a better job of cleaning up here.
*/
XCloseDisplay(_x.display);
return nil;
}
XrmDatabase XtScreenDatabase(
Screen *screen)
{
int scrno;
Bool doing_def;
XrmDatabase db, olddb;
XtPerDisplay pd;
Status do_fallback;
char *scr_resources;
Display *dpy = DisplayOfScreen(screen);
DPY_TO_APPCON(dpy);
LOCK_APP(app);
LOCK_PROCESS;
if (screen == DefaultScreenOfDisplay(dpy)) {
scrno = DefaultScreen(dpy);
doing_def = True;
} else {
scrno = XScreenNumberOfScreen(screen);
doing_def = False;
}
pd = _XtGetPerDisplay(dpy);
if ((db = pd->per_screen_db[scrno])) {
UNLOCK_PROCESS;
UNLOCK_APP(app);
return (doing_def ? XrmGetDatabase(dpy) : db);
}
scr_resources = XScreenResourceString(screen);
if (ScreenCount(dpy) == 1) {
db = pd->cmd_db;
pd->cmd_db = NULL;
} else {
db = CopyDB(pd->cmd_db);
}
{ /* Environment defaults */
char filenamebuf[PATH_MAX];
char *filename;
if (!(filename = getenv("XENVIRONMENT"))) {
int len;
#ifdef __MINGW32__
const char *slashDotXdefaultsDash = "/Xdefaults-";
#else
const char *slashDotXdefaultsDash = "/.Xdefaults-";
#endif
(void) GetRootDirName(filename = filenamebuf,
PATH_MAX - strlen (slashDotXdefaultsDash) - 1);
(void) strcat(filename, slashDotXdefaultsDash);
len = strlen(filename);
GetHostname (filename+len, PATH_MAX-len);
}
(void)XrmCombineFileDatabase(filename, &db, False);
}
if (scr_resources)
{ /* Screen defaults */
XrmCombineDatabase(XrmGetStringDatabase(scr_resources), &db, False);
XFree(scr_resources);
}
/* Server or host defaults */
if (!pd->server_db)
CombineUserDefaults(dpy, &db);
else {
(void) XrmCombineDatabase(pd->server_db, &db, False);
pd->server_db = NULL;
}
if (!db)
db = XrmGetStringDatabase("");
pd->per_screen_db[scrno] = db;
olddb = XrmGetDatabase(dpy);
/* set database now, for XtResolvePathname to use */
XrmSetDatabase(dpy, db);
CombineAppUserDefaults(dpy, &db);
do_fallback = 1;
{ /* System app-defaults */
char *filename;
if ((filename = XtResolvePathname(dpy, "app-defaults",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL))) {
do_fallback = !XrmCombineFileDatabase(filename, &db, False);
XtFree(filename);
}
}
/* now restore old database, if need be */
if (!doing_def)
XrmSetDatabase(dpy, olddb);
if (do_fallback && pd->appContext->fallback_resources)
{ /* Fallback defaults */
XrmDatabase fdb = NULL;
String *res;
for (res = pd->appContext->fallback_resources; *res; res++)
XrmPutLineResource(&fdb, *res);
(void)XrmCombineDatabase(fdb, &db, False);
}
UNLOCK_PROCESS;
UNLOCK_APP(app);
return db;
}
