/* this is the main function with the loops and modes */
void shoot(char *buf, int buff_size)
{
struct timespec sleep_ms_s, sleep_rem;
int ret, cseqtmp, rand_tmp;
char buf2[BUFSIZE], buf3[BUFSIZE], lport_str[LPORT_STR_LEN];
/* delays.retryAfter = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; */
if (transport == SIP_UDP_TRANSPORT) {
delays.retryAfter = timer_t1;
}
else {
delays.retryAfter = timer_final;
}
inv_trans = 0;
cseq_counter = 1;
usrlocstep = REG_REP;
/* initalize local vars */
cdata.dontsend=cdata.dontrecv=counters.retrans_r_c=counters.retrans_s_c= 0;
delays.big_delay=counters.send_counter=counters.run= 0;
timers.delaytime.tv_sec = 0;
timers.delaytime.tv_usec = 0;
usern = NULL;
/* initialize local arrays */
memset(buf2, 0, BUFSIZE);
memset(buf3, 0, BUFSIZE);
memset(lport_str, 0, LPORT_STR_LEN);
cdata.csock = cdata.usock = -1;
cdata.connected = 0;
cdata.buf_tmp = NULL;
cdata.buf_tmp_size = 0;
memset(&(timers.sendtime), 0, sizeof(timers.sendtime));
memset(&(timers.recvtime), 0, sizeof(timers.recvtime));
memset(&(timers.firstsendt), 0, sizeof(timers.firstsendt));
memset(&(timers.starttime), 0, sizeof(timers.starttime));
memset(&(timers.delaytime), 0, sizeof(timers.delaytime));
req = buf;
rep = buf2;
rec = buf3;
create_sockets(&cdata);
if (sleep_ms != 0) {
if (sleep_ms == -2) {
rand_tmp = rand();
sleep_ms_s.tv_sec = rand_tmp / 1000;
sleep_ms_s.tv_nsec = (rand_tmp % 1000) * 1000000;
}
else {
sleep_ms_s.tv_sec = sleep_ms / 1000;
sleep_ms_s.tv_nsec = (sleep_ms % 1000) * 1000000;
}
}
if (replace_b == 1){
replace_string(req, "$dsthost$", domainname);
replace_string(req, "$srchost$", fqdn);
sprintf(lport_str, "%i", lport);
replace_string(req, "$port$", lport_str);
if (username)
replace_string(req, "$user$", username);
}
if (replace_str)
replace_strings(req, replace_str);
/* set all regular expression to simplfy the result code indetification */
regcomp(&(regexps.replyexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] [1-6][0-9][0-9]",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.proexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 1[0-9][0-9] ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.okexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 2[0-9][0-9] ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.redexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 3[0-9][0-9] ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.authexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 40[17] ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.errexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 4[0-9][0-9] ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
regcomp(&(regexps.tmhexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 483 ",
REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
if (username) {
if (nameend > 0) {
usern = str_alloc(strlen(username) + 12);
create_usern(usern, username, namebeg);
}
else {
if (*(username + strlen(username) - 1) != '@') {
usern = str_alloc(strlen(username) + 2);
create_usern(usern, username, -1);
}
else {
usern = username;
}
}
}
if (usrloc == 1||invite == 1||message == 1){
/* calculate the number of required steps and create initial mes */
if (usrloc == 1) {
create_msg(REQ_REG, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
usrlocstep=REG_REP;
}
else if (invite == 1) {
create_msg(REQ_INV, req, rep, usern, cseq_counter);
inv_trans = 1;
usrlocstep=INV_RECV;
}
else {
create_msg(REQ_MES, req, rep, usern, cseq_counter);
if (mes_body)
usrlocstep=MES_OK_RECV;
else
usrlocstep=MES_RECV;
}
}
else if (trace == 1){
/* for trace we need some spezial initis */
namebeg=0;
create_msg(REQ_OPT, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
set_maxforw(req, namebeg);
}
else if (flood == 1){
if (nameend<=0) nameend=INT_MAX;
namebeg=1;
create_msg(REQ_FLOOD, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
}
else if (randtrash == 1){
counters.randretrys=0;
namebeg=1;
create_msg(REQ_RAND, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
nameend=(int)strlen(req);
if (trashchar == 1){
if (trashchar < nameend)
nameend=trashchar;
else
fprintf(stderr, "warning: number of trashed chars to big. setting to "
"request length\n");
}
trash_random(req);
}
else {
/* for none of the modes we also need some inits */
if (file_b == 0) {
namebeg=1;
create_msg(REQ_OPT, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
}
else {
if (STRNCASECMP(req, INV_STR, INV_STR_LEN) == 0) {
inv_trans = 1;
}
if(via_ins == 1)
add_via(req);
}
/* delays.retryAfter = delays.retryAfter / 10; */
if(maxforw!=-1)
set_maxforw(req, maxforw);
}
cdata.connected = set_target(&(cdata.adr), address, rport, cdata.csock, cdata.connected);
/* here we go until someone decides to exit */
while(1) {
before_sending();
if (sleep_ms == -2) {
rand_tmp = rand();
sleep_ms_s.tv_sec = rand_tmp / 1000;
sleep_ms_s.tv_nsec = (rand_tmp % 1000) * 1000;
}
if (sleep_ms != 0) {
dbg("sleeping for %li s + %li ns\n", sleep_ms_s.tv_sec, sleep_ms_s.tv_nsec);
nanosleep(&sleep_ms_s, &sleep_rem);
}
send_message(req, &cdata, &counters, &timers);
/* in flood we are only interested in sending so skip the rest */
if (flood == 0) {
ret = recv_message(rec, BUFSIZE, inv_trans, &delays, &timers,
&counters, &cdata, ®exps);
if(ret > 0)
{
if (usrlocstep == INV_OK_RECV) {
swap_ptr(&rep, &req);
}
/* send ACK for non-provisional reply on INVITE */
if ((STRNCASECMP(req, "INVITE", 6)==0) &&
(regexec(&(regexps.replyexp), rec, 0, 0, 0) == REG_NOERROR) &&
(regexec(&(regexps.proexp), rec, 0, 0, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)) {
build_ack(req, rec, rep, ®exps);
cdata.dontsend = 0;
inv_trans = 0;
/* lets fire the ACK to the server */
send_message(rep, &cdata, &counters, &timers);
inv_trans = 1;
}
/* check for old CSeq => ignore retransmission */
cseqtmp = cseq(rec);
if ((0 < cseqtmp) && (cseqtmp < cseq_counter)) {
if (verbose>0) {
printf("ignoring retransmission\n");
}
counters.retrans_r_c++;
cdata.dontsend = 1;
continue;
}
else if (regexec(&(regexps.authexp), rec, 0, 0, 0) == REG_NOERROR) {
if (!username && !auth_username) {
if (timing > 0) {
timing--;
if (timing == 0) {
if (counters.run == 0) {
counters.run++;
}
printf("%.3f/%.3f/%.3f ms\n", delays.small_delay, delays.all_delay / counters.run, delays.big_delay);
exit_code(0, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, NULL);
}
counters.run++;
new_transaction(req, rep);
delays.retryAfter = timer_t1;
continue;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s\nerror: received 40[17] but cannot "
"authentication without a username or auth username\n", rec);
log_message(req);
exit_code(2, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "missing username for authentication");
}
/* prevents a strange error */
regcomp(&(regexps.authexp), "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 40[17] ", REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
insert_auth(req, rec);
if (verbose > 2)
printf("\nreceived:\n%s\n", rec);
new_transaction(req, rep);
continue;
} /* if auth...*/
/* lets see if received a redirect */
if (redirects == 1 && regexec(&(regexps.redexp), rec, 0, 0, 0) == REG_NOERROR) {
handle_3xx(&(cdata.adr));
} /* if redircts... */
else if (trace == 1) {
trace_reply();
} /* if trace ... */
else if (usrloc == 1||invite == 1||message == 1) {
handle_usrloc();
}
else if (randtrash == 1) {
handle_randtrash();
}
else {
handle_default();
} /* redirect, auth, and modes */
} /* ret > 0 */
else if (ret == -1) { // we did not got anything back, send again
/* no re-transmission on reliable transports */
if (transport != SIP_UDP_TRANSPORT) {
cdata.dontsend = 1;
}
continue;
}
else if (ret == -2) { // we received non-matching ICMP
cdata.dontsend = 1;
continue;
}
else {
if (usrloc == 1) {
printf("failed\n");
}
perror("socket error");
exit_code(3, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "internal socket error");
}
} /* !flood */
else {
if (counters.send_counter == 1) {
memcpy(&(timers.firstsendt), &(timers.sendtime), sizeof(struct timeval));
}
if (namebeg==nameend) {
printf("flood end reached\n");
printf("it took %.3f ms seconds to send %i request.\n",
deltaT(&(timers.firstsendt), &(timers.sendtime)), namebeg);
printf("we sent %f requests per second.\n",
(namebeg/(deltaT(&(timers.firstsendt), &(timers.sendtime)))*1000));
exit_code(0, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, NULL);
}
namebeg++;
cseq_counter++;
create_msg(REQ_FLOOD, req, NULL, usern, cseq_counter);
}
} /* while 1 */
/* this should never happen any more... */
if (randtrash == 1) {
exit_code(0, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, NULL);
}
printf("** give up retransmissioning....\n");
if (counters.retrans_r_c>0 && (verbose > 1)) {
printf("%i retransmissions received during test\n", counters.retrans_r_c);
}
if (counters.retrans_s_c>0 && (verbose > 1)) {
printf("sent %i retransmissions during test\n", counters.retrans_s_c);
}
exit_code(3, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "got outside of endless messaging loop");
}
/*
shoot:
takes:
1. the text message of buff to
2. the address (network ordered byte order)
3. and port (not network byte ordered).
starting from half a second, times-out on replies and
keeps retrying with exponential back-off that flattens out
at 5 seconds (5000 milliseconds).
* Does not stop sending unless a final response is received.
we are detecting the final response without a '1' as the first
letter.
*/
void shoot(char *buff, long address, int lport, int rport )
{
struct sockaddr_in addr;
/* jku - b server structures */
struct sockaddr_in sockname;
int ssock;
/*
char compiledre[ RESIZE ];
*/
/* jku - e */
int retryAfter = 500;
int nretries = 10;
int sock, i, len, ret;
struct timeval tv;
fd_set fd;
char reply[1600];
/* create a socket */
sock = (int)socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
if (sock==-1) {
perror("no client socket");
exit(2);
}
/* jku - b */
ssock = (int)socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
if (ssock==-1) {
perror("no server socket");
exit(2);
}
sockname.sin_family=AF_INET;
sockname.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( INADDR_ANY );
sockname.sin_port = htons((short)lport);
if (bind( ssock, (struct sockaddr *) &sockname, sizeof(sockname) )==-1) {
perror("no bind");
exit(2);
}
/* should capture: SIP/2.0 100 Trying */
/* compile("^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 1[0-9][0-9] ", compiledre, &compiledre[RESIZE], '\0'); */
regexp=(regex_t*)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
regcomp(regexp, "^SIP/[0-9]\\.[0-9] 1[0-9][0-9] ", REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
/* jku - e */
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = address;
addr.sin_port = htons((short)rport);
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
/* we connect as per the RFC 2543 recommendations
modified from sendto/recvfrom */
ret = connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (ret==-1) {
perror("no connect");
exit(2);
}
/* jku - e */
add_via(buff);
for (i = 0; i < nretries; i++)
{
puts("/* request */");
puts(buff);
putchar('\n');
ret = send(sock, buff, strlen(buff), 0);
if (ret==-1) {
perror("send failure");
exit( 1 );
}
tv.tv_sec = retryAfter/1000;
tv.tv_usec = (retryAfter % 1000) * 1000;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
FD_SET(ssock, &fd);
/* TO-DO: there does appear to be a problem with this select returning a zero
even when there is data pending in the recv queue.
please help, someone! */
ret = select(6, &fd, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if (ret == 0)
{
puts("\n/* timeout */\n");
retryAfter = retryAfter * 2;
if (retryAfter > 5000)
retryAfter = 5000;
/* we should have retrieved the error code and displayed
we are not doing that because there is a great variation
in the process of retrieving error codes between
micro$oft and *nix world*/
continue;
} else if ( ret == -1 ) {
perror("select error");
exit(2);
} /* no timeout, no error ... something has happened :-) */
else if (FD_ISSET(ssock, &fd)) {
puts ("\nmessage received\n");
} else {
puts("\nselect returned successfully, nothing received\n");
continue;
}
/* we are retrieving only the extend of a decent MSS = 1500 bytes */
len = sizeof(addr);
ret = recv(ssock, reply, 1500, 0);
if(ret > 0)
{
reply[ret] = 0;
puts("/* reply */");
puts(reply);
putchar('\n');
/* if (step( reply, compiledre )) { */
if (regexec((regex_t*)regexp, reply, 0, 0, 0)==0) {
puts(" provisional received; still waiting for a final response\n ");
continue;
} else {
puts(" final received; congratulations!\n ");
exit(0);
}
}
else {
perror("recv error");
exit(2);
}
}
/* after all the retries, nothing has come back :-( */
puts("/* I give up retransmission....");
exit(1);
}
