Exemplo n.º 1
0
static int _audit_log(int type, const char *uname, int rc)
{
    int audit_fd;

    audit_fd = audit_open();
    if (audit_fd < 0) {
        /* You get these error codes only when the kernel doesn't have
         * audit compiled in. */
        if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
                errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
            return PAM_SUCCESS;

        helper_log_err(LOG_CRIT, "audit_open() failed: %m");
        return PAM_AUTH_ERR;
    }

    rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, type, NULL, "PAM:unix_chkpwd",
                                uname, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL, rc == PAM_SUCCESS);
    if (rc == -EPERM && geteuid() != 0) {
        rc = 0;
    }

    audit_close(audit_fd);

    return rc < 0 ? PAM_AUTH_ERR : PAM_SUCCESS;
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
/* Initialize the connection to the audit system */
static void 
audit_init (void)
{
  audit_fd = audit_open ();
  if (audit_fd < 0)
     dbg_log (_("Failed opening connection to the audit subsystem"));
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
int
linux_audit_record_event(int uid, const char *username, const char *hostname,
    const char *ip, const char *ttyn, int success)
{
	int audit_fd, rc, saved_errno;

	if ((audit_fd = audit_open()) < 0) {
		if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
		    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
			return 1; /* No audit support in kernel */
		else
			return 0; /* Must prevent login */
	}
	rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
	    NULL, "login", username ? username : "******",
	    username == NULL ? uid : -1, hostname, ip, ttyn, success);
	saved_errno = errno;
	close(audit_fd);

	/*
	 * Do not report error if the error is EPERM and sshd is run as non
	 * root user.
	 */
	if ((rc == -EPERM) && (geteuid() != 0))
		rc = 0;
	errno = saved_errno;

	return rc >= 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
static int
audit_role_change(const security_context_t old_context,
    const security_context_t new_context, const char *ttyn, int result)
{
    int au_fd, rc = -1;
    char *message;
    debug_decl(audit_role_change, SUDO_DEBUG_SELINUX)

    au_fd = audit_open();
    if (au_fd == -1) {
        /* Kernel may not have audit support. */
        if (errno != EINVAL && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT
)
            sudo_fatal(U_("unable to open audit system"));
    } else {
	/* audit role change using the same format as newrole(1) */
	sudo_easprintf(&message, "newrole: old-context=%s new-context=%s",
	    old_context, new_context);
	rc = audit_log_user_message(au_fd, AUDIT_USER_ROLE_CHANGE,
	    message, NULL, NULL, ttyn, result);
	if (rc <= 0)
	    sudo_warn(U_("unable to send audit message"));
	sudo_efree(message);
	close(au_fd);
    }

    debug_return_int(rc);
}
Exemplo n.º 5
0
static bool audit_mainloop()
{
    int fd = audit_open();
    if (fd < 0) {
        LOGE("Failed to open audit socket: %s", strerror(errno));
        return false;
    }

    auto close_fd = finally([&]{
        audit_close(fd);
    });

    if (audit_setup(fd, static_cast<uint32_t>(getpid())) < 0) {
        return false;
    }

    while (true) {
        struct audit_message reply;
        reply.nlh.nlmsg_type = 0;
        reply.nlh.nlmsg_len = 0;
        reply.data[0] = '\0';

        if (audit_get_reply(fd, &reply, GET_REPLY_BLOCKING, 0) < 0) {
            LOGE("Failed to get reply from audit socket: %s", strerror(errno));
            return false;
        }

        LOGV("type=%d %.*s",
             reply.nlh.nlmsg_type, reply.nlh.nlmsg_len, reply.data);
    }

    // unreachable
}
Exemplo n.º 6
0
/* Initialize the connection to the audit system */
static void
audit_init (void)
{
  audit_fd = audit_open ();
  if (audit_fd < 0
      /* If kernel doesn't support audit, bail out */
      && errno != EINVAL && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
    dbg_log (_("Failed opening connection to the audit subsystem: %m"));
}
int LogAudit::getLogSocket() {
    int fd = audit_open();
    if (fd < 0) {
        return fd;
    }
    if (audit_setup(fd, getpid()) < 0) {
        audit_close(fd);
        fd = -1;
    }
    return fd;
}
Exemplo n.º 8
0
static void do_update_rate(uint32_t rate) {
    int fd = audit_open();
    if (fd == -1) {
        error(EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "Unable to open audit socket");
    }
    int result = audit_rate_limit(fd, rate);
    close(fd);
    if (result < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Can't update audit rate limit: %d\n", result);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 9
0
/* Send audit message */
static

int send_audit_message(pam_handle_t *pamh, int success, security_context_t default_context,
		       security_context_t selected_context)
{
	int rc=0;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBAUDIT
	char *msg = NULL;
	int audit_fd = audit_open();
	security_context_t default_raw=NULL;
	security_context_t selected_raw=NULL;
	rc = -1;
	if (audit_fd < 0) {
		if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
                                        errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
                        return 0; /* No audit support in kernel */
		pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_ERR, "Error connecting to audit system.");
		return rc;
	}
	if (selinux_trans_to_raw_context(default_context, &default_raw) < 0) {
		pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_ERR, "Error translating default context.");
		default_raw = NULL;
	}
	if (selinux_trans_to_raw_context(selected_context, &selected_raw) < 0) {
		pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_ERR, "Error translating selected context.");
		selected_raw = NULL;
	}
	if (asprintf(&msg, "pam: default-context=%s selected-context=%s",
		     default_raw ? default_raw : (default_context ? default_context : "?"),
		     selected_raw ? selected_raw : (selected_context ? selected_context : "?")) < 0) {
		pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_ERR, "Error allocating memory.");
		goto out;
	}
	if (audit_log_user_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_ROLE_CHANGE,
				   msg, NULL, NULL, NULL, success) <= 0) {
		pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_ERR, "Error sending audit message.");
		goto out;
	}
	rc = 0;
      out:
	free(msg);
	freecon(default_raw);
	freecon(selected_raw);
	close(audit_fd);
#else
	pam_syslog(pamh, LOG_NOTICE, "pam: default-context=%s selected-context=%s success %d", default_context, selected_context, success);
#endif
	return rc;
}
Exemplo n.º 10
0
void audit_help_open (void)
{
	audit_fd = audit_open ();
	if (audit_fd < 0) {
		/* You get these only when the kernel doesn't have
		 * audit compiled in. */
		if (   (errno == EINVAL)
		    || (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
		    || (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)) {
			return;
		}
		(void) fputs (_("Cannot open audit interface - aborting.\n"),
		              stderr);
		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
}
Exemplo n.º 11
0
/*
 * Open audit connection if possible.
 * Returns audit fd on success and -1 on failure.
 */
static int
linux_audit_open(void)
{
    static int au_fd = -1;

    if (au_fd != -1)
	return au_fd;
    au_fd = audit_open();
    if (au_fd == -1) {
	/* Kernel may not have audit support. */
	if (errno != EINVAL && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
	    error(1, "unable to open audit system");
    } else {
	(void)fcntl(au_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    }
    return au_fd;
}
Exemplo n.º 12
0
static int count_rules(void)
{
	int fd, total, rc;

	fd = audit_open();
	if (fd < 0) 
		return -1;

	rc = audit_request_rules_list_data(fd);
	if (rc > 0) 
		total = count_em(fd);
	else 
		total = -1;

	close(fd); 
	return total;
}
Exemplo n.º 13
0
int get_audit_fd(void) {

        if (!initialized) {
                audit_fd = audit_open();

                if (audit_fd < 0) {
                        if (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT)
                                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to connect to audit log: %m");

                        audit_fd = errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
                }

                initialized = true;
        }

        return audit_fd;
}
Exemplo n.º 14
0
void
bus_selinux_audit_init(void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBAUDIT  
  audit_fd = audit_open ();

  if (audit_fd < 0)
    {
      /* If kernel doesn't support audit, bail out */
      if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
        return;
      /* If user bus, bail out */
      if (errno == EPERM && getuid() != 0)
        return;
      _dbus_warn ("Failed opening connection to the audit subsystem");
    }
#endif /* HAVE_LIBAUDIT */
}
Exemplo n.º 15
0
int do_log(void)
{
  struct passwd* pwd;
  int fd, status, r;
  
  if ((!streq(action, "failed")) && (!streq(action, "login")))
    return 0;
  
  status = streq(action, "login");
  
  if (pwd = getpwnam(username), pwd == NULL)  return -1;
  if (fd = audit_open(), fd == -1)            return -1;
  
  r = audit_log_acct_message(fd, AUDIT_USER_LOGIN, NULL, "login", username,
			     pwd->pw_uid, hostname, NULL, ttyname, status);
  
  close(fd);
  return r;
}
Exemplo n.º 16
0
/*
 * Open audit connection if possible.
 * Returns audit fd on success and -1 on failure.
 */
static int
linux_audit_open(void)
{
    static int au_fd = -1;
    debug_decl(linux_audit_open, SUDOERS_DEBUG_AUDIT)

    if (au_fd != -1)
	debug_return_int(au_fd);
    au_fd = audit_open();
    if (au_fd == -1) {
	/* Kernel may not have audit support. */
	if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
	    au_fd = AUDIT_NOT_CONFIGURED;
	else
	    sudo_warn(U_("unable to open audit system"));
    } else {
	(void)fcntl(au_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    }
    debug_return_int(au_fd);
}
Exemplo n.º 17
0
/*
 * This function will reset everything used for each loop when loading 
 * a ruleset from a file.
 */
static int reset_vars(void)
{
	list_requested = 0;
	_audit_syscalladded = 0;
	_audit_permadded = 0;
	_audit_archadded = 0;
	_audit_elf = 0;
	add = AUDIT_FILTER_UNSET;
	del = AUDIT_FILTER_UNSET;
	action = -1;
	exclude = 0;
	multiple = 0;

	free(rule_new);
	rule_new = malloc(sizeof(struct audit_rule_data));
	memset(rule_new, 0, sizeof(struct audit_rule_data));
	if (fd < 0) {
		if ((fd = audit_open()) < 0) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open netlink audit socket\n");
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 18
0
int get_audit_fd(void) {

        if (!initialized) {
                if (have_effective_cap(CAP_AUDIT_WRITE) == 0) {
                        audit_fd = -EPERM;
                        initialized = true;

                        return audit_fd;
                }

                audit_fd = audit_open();

                if (audit_fd < 0) {
                        if (!IN_SET(errno, EAFNOSUPPORT, EPROTONOSUPPORT))
                                log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to connect to audit log: %m");

                        audit_fd = errno ? -errno : -EINVAL;
                }

                initialized = true;
        }

        return audit_fd;
}
Exemplo n.º 19
0
static void
init_auditd (NMAuditManager *self)
{
	NMAuditManagerPrivate *priv = NM_AUDIT_MANAGER_GET_PRIVATE (self);
	NMConfigData *data = nm_config_get_data (priv->config);

	if (nm_config_data_get_value_boolean (data, NM_CONFIG_KEYFILE_GROUP_LOGGING,
	                                      NM_CONFIG_KEYFILE_KEY_AUDIT,
	                                      NM_CONFIG_DEFAULT_LOGGING_AUDIT_BOOL)) {
		if (priv->auditd_fd < 0) {
			priv->auditd_fd = audit_open ();
			if (priv->auditd_fd < 0)
				_LOGE (LOGD_CORE, "failed to open auditd socket: %s", strerror (errno));
			else
				_LOGD (LOGD_CORE, "socket created");
		}
	} else {
		if (priv->auditd_fd >= 0) {
			audit_close (priv->auditd_fd);
			priv->auditd_fd = -1;
			_LOGD (LOGD_CORE, "socket closed");
		}
	}
}
Exemplo n.º 20
0
static void log_audit(struct login_context *cxt, int status)
{
	int audit_fd;
	struct passwd *pwd = cxt->pwd;

	audit_fd = audit_open();
	if (audit_fd == -1)
		return;
	if (!pwd && cxt->username)
		pwd = getpwnam(cxt->username);

	audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd,
			       AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
			       NULL,
			       "login",
			       cxt->username ? cxt->username : "******",
			       pwd ? pwd->pw_uid : (unsigned int) -1,
			       cxt->hostname,
			       NULL,
			       cxt->tty_name,
			       status);

	close(audit_fd);
}
Exemplo n.º 21
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
        int r;
        DBusError error;
        Context c;

        dbus_error_init(&error);

        zero(c);
#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
        c.audit_fd = -1;
#endif

        if (getppid() != 1) {
                log_error("This program should be invoked by init only.");
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        if (argc != 2) {
                log_error("This program requires one argument.");
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }

        log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG);
        log_parse_environment();
        log_open();

#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
        if ((c.audit_fd = audit_open()) < 0)
                log_error("Failed to connect to audit log: %m");
#endif

        if (bus_connect(DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM, &c.bus, NULL, &error) < 0) {
                log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
                r = -EIO;
                goto finish;
        }

        log_debug("systemd-update-utmp running as pid %lu", (unsigned long) getpid());

        if (streq(argv[1], "reboot"))
                r = on_reboot(&c);
        else if (streq(argv[1], "shutdown"))
                r = on_shutdown(&c);
        else if (streq(argv[1], "runlevel"))
                r = on_runlevel(&c);
        else {
                log_error("Unknown command %s", argv[1]);
                r = -EINVAL;
        }

        log_debug("systemd-update-utmp stopped as pid %lu", (unsigned long) getpid());

finish:
#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
        if (c.audit_fd >= 0)
                audit_close(c.audit_fd);
#endif

        if (c.bus) {
                dbus_connection_flush(c.bus);
                dbus_connection_close(c.bus);
                dbus_connection_unref(c.bus);
        }

        dbus_error_free(&error);
        dbus_shutdown();

        return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Exemplo n.º 22
0
static void do_auditd(int fd) {
    struct audit_reply rep;
    sigset_t sigs;
    struct sigaction sa;
    struct pollfd pds = {
        .events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLERR | POLLHUP | POLLMSG,
        .revents = 0,
        .fd = fd,
    };

    if (audit_set_pid(fd, getpid(), WAIT_YES) < 0)
        return;

    if (audit_set_enabled(fd, 1) < 0)
        return;

    memset(&sa, '\0', sizeof (sa));
    sa.sa_handler = sig_done;
    sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
    sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
    sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);

    sigfillset(&sigs);
    sigdelset(&sigs, SIGTERM);
    sigdelset(&sigs, SIGINT);
    sigdelset(&sigs, SIGHUP);

    while (1) {
        struct timespec timeout = { -1, -1 };
        int retval;

        memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));

        do {
            retval = ppoll(&pds, 1, &timeout, &sigs);
        } while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR && !done);

        if (done)
            break;

        if (audit_get_reply(fd, &rep, GET_REPLY_NONBLOCKING, 0) > 0) {
            /* we don't actually want to do anything here. */
            ;
        }
    }
    return;
}
#endif /* USESELINUX */

int audit_daemonize(void) {
#ifdef USESELINUX
    int fd;
#ifndef STANDALONE 
    int i;
    pid_t child;

    if ((child = fork()) > 0)
        return 0;

    for (i = 0; i < getdtablesize(); i++)
        close(i);

    signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
    signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
    signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);

    if ((fd = open("/proc/self/oom_adj", O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
        i = write(fd, "-17", 3);
        close(fd);
    }

#endif /* !defined(STANDALONE) */
    fd = audit_open();
    do_auditd(fd);
    audit_close(fd);
#endif /* USESELINUX */
    exit(0);
}
Exemplo n.º 23
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int retval = 1;

	set_aumessage_mode(MSG_STDERR, DBG_NO);

	if (argc == 1) {
		usage();
		return 1;
	}
#ifndef DEBUG
	/* Make sure we are root */
	if (geteuid() != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "You must be root to run this program.\n");
		return 4;
	}
#endif
	/* Check where the rules are coming from: commandline or file */
	if ((argc == 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-R") == 0)) {
		fd = audit_open();
		if (audit_is_enabled(fd) == 2) {
			fprintf(stderr,
				"The audit system is in immutable "
				"mode, no rule changes allowed\n");
			return 0;
		} else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
			fprintf(stderr, "The audit system is disabled\n");
			return 0;
		} else if (fileopt(argv[2]))
			return 1;
		else {
			if (continue_error < 0)
				return 1;
			return 0;
		}
	} else {
		if (reset_vars()) {
			free(rule_new);
			return 1;
		}
		retval = setopt(argc, 0, argv);
		if (retval == -3) {
			free(rule_new);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if (add != AUDIT_FILTER_UNSET || del != AUDIT_FILTER_UNSET) {
		fd = audit_open();
		if (audit_is_enabled(fd) == 2) {
			fprintf(stderr,
				"The audit system is in immutable "
				"mode, no rule changes allowed\n");
			free(rule_new);
			return 0;
		} else if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
			fprintf(stderr, "The audit system is disabled\n");
			free(rule_new);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	retval = handle_request(retval);
	free(rule_new);
	return retval;
}
Exemplo n.º 24
0
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int lockfd;
    int nhelpers = -1;
    char *coredir;
    const struct lsw_conf_options *oco;

    /* 
     * We read the intentions for how to log from command line options
     * and the config file. Then we prepare to be able to log, but until
     * then log to stderr (better then nothing). Once we are ready to
     * actually do loggin according to the methods desired, we set the
     * variables for those methods
     */
    bool   log_to_stderr_desired = FALSE;
    bool   log_to_file_desired = FALSE;

    coredir = NULL;

    /* set up initial defaults that need a cast */
    pluto_shared_secrets_file =
        DISCARD_CONST(char *, SHARED_SECRETS_FILE);

#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
    /** Overridden by nat_traversal= in ipsec.conf */
    bool nat_traversal = FALSE;
    bool nat_t_spf = TRUE;  /* support port floating */
    unsigned int keep_alive = 0;
    bool force_keepalive = FALSE;
#endif
    /** Overridden by virtual_private= in ipsec.conf */
    char *virtual_private = NULL;
#ifdef LEAK_DETECTIVE
    leak_detective=1;
#else
    leak_detective=0;
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
	/* Drop capabilities */
	capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
	capng_updatev(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE|CAPNG_PERMITTED,
			CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_NET_RAW,
			CAP_IPC_LOCK, CAP_AUDIT_WRITE,
			-1);
	/* our children must be able to CAP_NET_ADMIN to change routes.
	 */
	capng_updatev(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_BOUNDING_SET,
			CAP_NET_ADMIN, -1);
	capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
#endif


#ifdef DEBUG
    libreswan_passert_fail = passert_fail;
#endif

    if(getenv("PLUTO_WAIT_FOR_GDB")) {
	sleep(120);
    }

    /* handle arguments */
    for (;;)
    {
#	define DBG_OFFSET 256
	static const struct option long_opts[] = {
	    /* name, has_arg, flag, val */
	    { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
	    { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
	    { "config", required_argument, NULL, 'z' },
	    { "nofork", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
	    { "stderrlog", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
	    { "logfile", required_argument, NULL, 'g' },
	    { "plutostderrlogtime", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
	    { "noklips", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
	    { "use-nostack",  no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
	    { "use-none",     no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
	    { "force_busy", no_argument, NULL, 'D' },
	    { "strictcrlpolicy", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
	    { "crlcheckinterval", required_argument, NULL, 'x'},
	    { "uniqueids", no_argument, NULL, 'u' },
	    { "useklips",  no_argument, NULL, 'k' },
	    { "use-klips",  no_argument, NULL, 'k' },
	    { "use-auto",  no_argument, NULL, 'G' },
	    { "usenetkey", no_argument, NULL, 'K' },
	    { "use-netkey", no_argument, NULL, 'K' },
	    { "use-mast",   no_argument, NULL, 'M' },
	    { "use-mastklips",   no_argument, NULL, 'M' },
	    { "use-bsdkame",   no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
	    { "interface", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
	    { "listen", required_argument, NULL, 'L' },
	    { "ikeport", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
	    { "natikeport", required_argument, NULL, 'q' },
	    { "ctlbase", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
	    { "secretsfile", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
	    { "perpeerlogbase", required_argument, NULL, 'P' },
	    { "perpeerlog", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
	    { "noretransmits", no_argument, NULL, 'R' },
	    { "coredir", required_argument, NULL, 'C' },
	    { "ipsecdir", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
	    { "ipsec_dir", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
	    { "foodgroupsdir", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
	    { "adns", required_argument, NULL, 'a' },
#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
	    { "nat_traversal", no_argument, NULL, '1' },
	    { "keep_alive", required_argument, NULL, '2' },
	    { "force_keepalive", no_argument, NULL, '3' },
	    { "disable_port_floating", no_argument, NULL, '4' },
	    { "debug-nat_t", no_argument, NULL, '5' },
	    { "debug-nattraversal", no_argument, NULL, '5' },
	    { "debug-nat-t", no_argument, NULL, '5' },
#endif
	    { "virtual_private", required_argument, NULL, '6' },
	    { "nhelpers", required_argument, NULL, 'j' },
#ifdef HAVE_LABELED_IPSEC
	    { "secctx_attr_value", required_argument, NULL, 'w' },
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
	    { "debug-none", no_argument, NULL, 'N' },
	    { "debug-all", no_argument, NULL, 'A' },

	    { "debug-raw", no_argument, NULL, DBG_RAW + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-crypt", no_argument, NULL, DBG_CRYPT + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-crypto", no_argument, NULL, DBG_CRYPT + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-parsing", no_argument, NULL, DBG_PARSING + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-emitting", no_argument, NULL, DBG_EMITTING + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-control", no_argument, NULL, DBG_CONTROL + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-lifecycle", no_argument, NULL, DBG_LIFECYCLE + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-klips", no_argument, NULL, DBG_KLIPS + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-netkey", no_argument, NULL, DBG_NETKEY + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-dns", no_argument, NULL, DBG_DNS + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-oppo", no_argument, NULL, DBG_OPPO + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-oppoinfo", no_argument, NULL, DBG_OPPOINFO + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-controlmore", no_argument, NULL, DBG_CONTROLMORE + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-dpd", no_argument, NULL, DBG_DPD + DBG_OFFSET },
            { "debug-x509", no_argument, NULL, DBG_X509 + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-private", no_argument, NULL, DBG_PRIVATE + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "debug-pfkey", no_argument, NULL, DBG_PFKEY + DBG_OFFSET },

	    { "impair-delay-adns-key-answer", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_KEY_ANSWER + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-delay-adns-txt-answer", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_TXT_ANSWER + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-bust-mi2", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_BUST_MI2 + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-bust-mr2", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_BUST_MR2 + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-sa-creation", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_SA_CREATION + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-die-oninfo", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_DIE_ONINFO + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-jacob-two-two", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_JACOB_TWO_TWO + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-major-version-bump", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_MAJOR_VERSION_BUMP + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-minor-version-bump", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_MINOR_VERSION_BUMP + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-retransmits", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_RETRANSMITS + DBG_OFFSET },
	    { "impair-send-bogus-isakmp-flag", no_argument, NULL, IMPAIR_SEND_BOGUS_ISAKMP_FLAG + DBG_OFFSET },
#endif
	    { 0,0,0,0 }
	    };
	/* Note: we don't like the way short options get parsed
	 * by getopt_long, so we simply pass an empty string as
	 * the list.  It could be "hvdenp:l:s:" "NARXPECK".
	 */
	int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", long_opts, NULL);

	/** Note: "breaking" from case terminates loop */
	switch (c)
	{
	case EOF:	/* end of flags */
	    break;

	case 0: /* long option already handled */
	    continue;

	case ':':	/* diagnostic already printed by getopt_long */
	case '?':	/* diagnostic already printed by getopt_long */
	    usage("");
	    break;   /* not actually reached */

	case 'h':	/* --help */
	    usage(NULL);
	    break;	/* not actually reached */

	case 'C':
	    coredir = clone_str(optarg, "coredir");
	    continue;

	case 'v':	/* --version */
	    {
		printf("%s%s\n", ipsec_version_string(),
				 compile_time_interop_options);
	    }
	    exit(0);	/* not exit_pluto because we are not initialized yet */
	    break;	/* not actually reached */

	case 'j':	/* --nhelpers */
            if (optarg == NULL || !isdigit(optarg[0]))
                usage("missing number of pluto helpers");

            {
                char *endptr;
                long count = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);

                if (*endptr != '\0' || endptr == optarg
		    || count < -1)
                    usage("<nhelpers> must be a positive number, 0 or -1");
                nhelpers = count;
            }
	    continue;

#ifdef HAVE_LABELED_IPSEC
	case 'w':	/* --secctx_attr_value*/
	    if (optarg == NULL || !isdigit(optarg[0]))
		usage("missing (positive integer) value of secctx_attr_value (needed only if using labeled ipsec)");

	   {
                char *endptr;
                long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);

                if (*endptr != '\0' || endptr == optarg
                    || (value != SECCTX && value !=10) )
                    usage("<secctx_attr_value> must be a positive number (32001 by default, 10 for backward compatibility, or any other future number assigned by IANA)");
                 secctx_attr_value = (u_int16_t)value;
	   }
	   continue;
#endif

	case 'd':	/* --nofork*/
	    fork_desired = FALSE;
	    continue;

	case 'e':	/* --stderrlog */
	    log_to_stderr_desired = TRUE;
	    continue;

	case 'g':	/* --logfile */
	    pluto_log_file = optarg;
	    log_to_file_desired = TRUE;
	    continue;

	case 't':	/* --plutostderrlogtime */
	    log_with_timestamp = TRUE;
	    continue;

	case 'G':       /* --use-auto */
	    libreswan_log("The option --use-auto is obsoleted, falling back to  --use-netkey\n");
	    kern_interface = USE_NETKEY;
	    continue;

	case 'k':       /* --use-klips */
	    kern_interface = USE_KLIPS;
	    continue;

	case 'L':	/* --listen ip_addr */
	    {
	    ip_address lip;
	     err_t e = ttoaddr(optarg,0,0,&lip);
	    if(e) {
		libreswan_log("invalid listen argument ignored: %s\n",e);
	    } else {
		pluto_listen = clone_str(optarg, "pluto_listen");
		libreswan_log("bind() will be filtered for %s\n",pluto_listen);
	    }
            }
	   continue;

	case 'M':       /* --use-mast */
	    kern_interface = USE_MASTKLIPS;
	    continue;

	case 'F':       /* --use-bsdkame */
	    kern_interface = USE_BSDKAME;
	    continue;

	case 'K':       /* --use-netkey */
	    kern_interface = USE_NETKEY;
	    continue;

	case 'n':	/* --use-nostack */
	    kern_interface = NO_KERNEL;
	    continue;

	case 'D':	/* --force_busy */
	    force_busy = TRUE;
	    continue
	    ;

	case 'r':	/* --strictcrlpolicy */
	    strict_crl_policy = TRUE;
	    continue
	    ;

	case 'R':
	    no_retransmits = TRUE;
	    continue;

	case 'x':	/* --crlcheckinterval <time>*/
            if (optarg == NULL || !isdigit(optarg[0]))
                usage("missing interval time");

            {
                char *endptr;
                long interval = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);

                if (*endptr != '\0' || endptr == optarg
                || interval <= 0)
                    usage("<interval-time> must be a positive number");
                crl_check_interval = interval;
            }
	    continue
	    ;

	case 'u':	/* --uniqueids */
	    uniqueIDs = TRUE;
	    continue;

	case 'i':	/* --interface <ifname|ifaddr> */
	    if (!use_interface(optarg))
		usage("too many --interface specifications");
	    continue;

	/*
	 * This option does not really work, as this is the "left"
	 * site only, you also need --to --ikeport again later on
	 * It will result in: yourport -> 500, still not bypassing filters
	 */
	case 'p':	/* --ikeport <portnumber> */
	    if (optarg == NULL || !isdigit(optarg[0]))
		usage("missing port number");
	    {
		char *endptr;
		long port = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);

		if (*endptr != '\0' || endptr == optarg
		|| port <= 0 || port > 0x10000)
		    usage("<port-number> must be a number between 1 and 65535");
		pluto_port = port;
	    }
	    continue;

#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
	case 'q':	/* --natikeport <portnumber> */
	    if (optarg == NULL || !isdigit(optarg[0]))
		usage("missing port number");
	    {
		char *endptr;
		long port = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);

		if (*endptr != '\0' || endptr == optarg
		|| port <= 0 || port > 0x10000)
		    usage("<port-number> must be a number between 1 and 65535");
		pluto_natt_float_port = port;
	    }
	    continue;
#endif

	case 'b':	/* --ctlbase <path> */
	    ctlbase = optarg;
	    if (snprintf(ctl_addr.sun_path, sizeof(ctl_addr.sun_path)
			 , "%s%s", ctlbase, CTL_SUFFIX) == -1)
		usage("<path>" CTL_SUFFIX " too long for sun_path");
	    if (snprintf(info_addr.sun_path, sizeof(info_addr.sun_path)
			 , "%s%s", ctlbase, INFO_SUFFIX) == -1)
		usage("<path>" INFO_SUFFIX " too long for sun_path");
	    if (snprintf(pluto_lock, sizeof(pluto_lock)
			 , "%s%s", ctlbase, LOCK_SUFFIX) == -1)
		usage("<path>" LOCK_SUFFIX " must fit");
	    continue;

	case 's':	/* --secretsfile <secrets-file> */
	    pluto_shared_secrets_file = optarg;
	    continue;

	case 'f':	/* --ipsecdir <ipsec-dir> */
	    (void)lsw_init_ipsecdir(optarg);
	    continue;

	case 'a':	/* --adns <pathname> */
	    pluto_adns_option = optarg;
	    continue;

#ifdef DEBUG
	case 'N':	/* --debug-none */
	    base_debugging = DBG_NONE;
	    continue;

	case 'A':	/* --debug-all */
	    base_debugging = DBG_ALL;
	    continue;
#endif

	case 'P':       /* --perpeerlogbase */
	    base_perpeer_logdir = optarg;
	    continue;

	case 'l':
	    log_to_perpeer = TRUE;
	    continue;

#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
	case '1':	/* --nat_traversal */
	    nat_traversal = TRUE;
	    continue;
	case '2':	/* --keep_alive */
	    keep_alive = atoi(optarg);
	    continue;
	case '3':	/* --force_keepalive */
	    force_keepalive = TRUE;
	    continue;
	case '4':	/* --disable_port_floating */
	    nat_t_spf = FALSE;
	    continue;
#ifdef DEBUG
	case '5':	/* --debug-nat_t */
	    base_debugging |= DBG_NATT;
	    continue;
#endif
#endif
	case '6':	/* --virtual_private */
	    virtual_private = optarg;
	    continue;

	case 'z':	/* --config */
	    ;
	    /* Config struct to variables mapper. This will overwrite */
	    /* all previously set options. Keep this in the same order than */
	    /* long_opts[] is. */
	    struct starter_config *cfg = read_cfg_file(optarg);

	    set_cfg_string(&pluto_log_file, cfg->setup.strings[KSF_PLUTOSTDERRLOG]);

	    fork_desired = cfg->setup.options[KBF_PLUTOFORK]; /* plutofork= */
	    log_with_timestamp =
		cfg->setup.options[KBF_PLUTOSTDERRLOGTIME];
	    force_busy = cfg->setup.options[KBF_FORCEBUSY];
	    strict_crl_policy = cfg->setup.options[KBF_STRICTCRLPOLICY];
	    crl_check_interval = cfg->setup.options[KBF_CRLCHECKINTERVAL];
	    uniqueIDs = cfg->setup.options[KBF_UNIQUEIDS];
	    /*
	     * We don't check interfaces= here because that part has been dealt
	     * with in _stackmanager before we started
	     */

	    set_cfg_string(&pluto_listen, cfg->setup.strings[KSF_LISTEN]);

	    pluto_port = cfg->setup.options[KBF_IKEPORT]; /* --ikeport */
	    /* no config option: ctlbase */
	    set_cfg_string(&pluto_shared_secrets_file, cfg->setup.strings[KSF_SECRETSFILE]); /* --secrets */
	    if(cfg->setup.strings[KSF_IPSECDIR] != NULL &&
		*cfg->setup.strings[KSF_IPSECDIR] != 0) {
			lsw_init_ipsecdir(cfg->setup.strings[KSF_IPSECDIR]); /* --ipsecdir */
	    }
	    set_cfg_string(&base_perpeer_logdir, cfg->setup.strings[KSF_PERPEERDIR]); /* --perpeerlogbase */
	    log_to_perpeer = cfg->setup.options[KBF_PERPEERLOG]; /* --perpeerlog */
	    no_retransmits = !cfg->setup.options[KBF_RETRANSMITS]; /* --noretransmits */
	    set_cfg_string(&coredir, cfg->setup.strings[KSF_DUMPDIR]); /* --dumpdir */
	    /* no config option: pluto_adns_option */
#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
	    pluto_natt_float_port = cfg->setup.options[KBF_NATIKEPORT];
	    nat_traversal = cfg->setup.options[KBF_NATTRAVERSAL];
	    keep_alive = cfg->setup.options[KBF_KEEPALIVE];
	    force_keepalive = cfg->setup.options[KBF_FORCE_KEEPALIVE];
	    nat_t_spf = !cfg->setup.options[KBF_DISABLEPORTFLOATING];
#endif
	    set_cfg_string(&virtual_private,
			   cfg->setup.strings[KSF_VIRTUALPRIVATE]);
	    nhelpers = cfg->setup.options[KBF_NHELPERS];
#ifdef HAVE_LABELED_IPSEC
	    secctx_attr_value = cfg->setup.options[KBF_SECCTX];
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
	    base_debugging = cfg->setup.options[KBF_PLUTODEBUG];
#endif
	    char *protostack = cfg->setup.strings[KSF_PROTOSTACK];
	    if (protostack == NULL || *protostack == 0)
	        kern_interface = USE_NETKEY;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "none") == 0)
		kern_interface = NO_KERNEL;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "auto") == 0)
		{
		    libreswan_log("The option protostack=auto is obsoleted, falling back to protostack=netkey\n");
		    kern_interface = USE_NETKEY;
		}
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "klips") == 0)
		kern_interface = USE_KLIPS;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "mast") == 0)
		kern_interface = USE_MASTKLIPS;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "netkey") == 0 ||
		     strcmp(protostack, "native") == 0)
		kern_interface = USE_NETKEY;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "bsd") == 0 ||
		     strcmp(protostack, "kame") == 0 ||
		     strcmp(protostack, "bsdkame") == 0)
		kern_interface = USE_BSDKAME;
	    else if (strcmp(protostack, "win2k") == 0)
		kern_interface = USE_WIN2K;

	    confread_free(cfg);
	    continue;

	default:
#ifdef DEBUG
	    if (c >= DBG_OFFSET)
	    {
		base_debugging |= c - DBG_OFFSET;
		continue;
	    }
#	undef DBG_OFFSET
#endif
	    bad_case(c);
	}
	break;
    }
    if (optind != argc)
	usage("unexpected argument");
    reset_debugging();

#ifdef HAVE_NO_FORK
	fork_desired = FALSE;
	nhelpers = 0;
#endif

    /* default coredir to location compatible with SElinux */
    if(!coredir) {
	coredir = clone_str("/var/run/pluto", "coredir");
    }
    if(chdir(coredir) == -1) {
	int e = errno;
	libreswan_log("pluto: chdir() do dumpdir failed (%d: %s)\n",
	   e, strerror(e));
    }

    oco = lsw_init_options();
    lockfd = create_lock();

    /* select between logging methods */

    if (log_to_stderr_desired || log_to_file_desired) {
	log_to_syslog = FALSE;
    }
    if (!log_to_stderr_desired)
	   log_to_stderr = FALSE;

#ifdef DEBUG
#if 0
    if(kernel_ops->set_debug) {
	(*kernel_ops->set_debug)(cur_debugging, DBG_log, DBG_log);
    }
#endif
#endif

    /** create control socket.
     * We must create it before the parent process returns so that
     * there will be no race condition in using it.  The easiest
     * place to do this is before the daemon fork.
     */
    {
	err_t ugh = init_ctl_socket();

	if (ugh != NULL)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr, "pluto: %s", ugh);
	    exit_pluto(1);
	}
    }

    /* If not suppressed, do daemon fork */

    if (fork_desired)
    {
	{
	    pid_t pid = fork();

	    if (pid < 0)
	    {
		int e = errno;

		fprintf(stderr, "pluto: fork failed (%d %s)\n",
		    errno, strerror(e));
		exit_pluto(1);
	    }

	    if (pid != 0)
	    {
		/* parent: die, after filling PID into lock file.
		 * must not use exit_pluto: lock would be removed!
		 */
		exit(fill_lock(lockfd, pid)? 0 : 1);
	    }
	}

	if (setsid() < 0)
	{
	    int e = errno;

	    fprintf(stderr, "setsid() failed in main(). Errno %d: %s\n",
		errno, strerror(e));
	    exit_pluto(1);
	}
    }
    else
    {
	/* no daemon fork: we have to fill in lock file */
	(void) fill_lock(lockfd, getpid());
	if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
	{
	    fprintf(stdout, "Pluto initialized\n");
	    fflush(stdout);
	}
    }

    /** Close everything but ctl_fd and (if needed) stderr.
     * There is some danger that a library that we don't know
     * about is using some fd that we don't know about.
     * I guess we'll soon find out.
     */
    {
	int i;

	for (i = getdtablesize() - 1; i >= 0; i--)  /* Bad hack */
	    if ((!log_to_stderr || i != 2)
	    && i != ctl_fd)
		close(i);

	/* make sure that stdin, stdout, stderr are reserved */
	if (open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY) != 0)
	    lsw_abort();
	if (dup2(0, 1) != 1)
	    lsw_abort();
	if (!log_to_stderr && dup2(0, 2) != 2)
	    lsw_abort();
    }

    init_constants();
    pluto_init_log();
    pluto_init_nss(oco->confddir);

#ifdef FIPS_CHECK
	const char *package_files[]= { IPSECLIBDIR"/setup",
				        IPSECLIBDIR"/addconn",
				        IPSECLIBDIR"/auto",
				        IPSECLIBDIR"/barf",
				        IPSECLIBDIR"/eroute",
  				        IPSECLIBDIR"/ikeping",
				        IPSECLIBDIR"/readwriteconf",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_keycensor",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/klipsdebug",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/look",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/newhostkey",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/pf_key",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_pluto_adns",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_plutorun",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/ranbits",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_realsetup",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/rsasigkey",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/pluto",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_secretcensor",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/secrets",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/showhostkey",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/spi",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/spigrp",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_stackmanager",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/tncfg",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_updown",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_updown.klips",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_updown.mast",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/_updown.netkey",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/verify",
					IPSECLIBDIR"/whack",
					IPSECSBINDIR"/ipsec",
					NULL
					};

       if (Pluto_IsFIPS() && !FIPSCHECK_verify_files(package_files)) {
             loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, "FATAL: FIPS integrity verification test failed");
             exit_pluto(10);
        }
#else
	libreswan_log("FIPS integrity support [disabled]");
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
	libreswan_log("libcap-ng support [enabled]");
#else
	libreswan_log("libcap-ng support [disabled]");
#endif

#ifdef USE_LINUX_AUDIT
	libreswan_log("Linux audit support [enabled]");
	/* test and log if audit is enabled on the system */
	int audit_fd, rc;
	audit_fd = audit_open();
	if (audit_fd < 0) {
                if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT ||
                    errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
		{
		 loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, "Warning: kernel has no audit support");
		} else {
		loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, "FATAL (SOON): audit_open() failed : %s", strerror(errno));
		 /* temp disabled exit_pluto(10); */
		}
	}
	rc = audit_log_acct_message(audit_fd, AUDIT_USER_START, NULL,
		"starting pluto daemon", NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
	close(audit_fd);
	if (rc < 0) {
		loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, "FATAL: audit_log_acct_message failed: %s", strerror(errno));
		 exit_pluto(10);
	}
#else
	libreswan_log("Linux audit support [disabled]");
#endif

    /* Note: some scripts may look for this exact message -- don't change
     * ipsec barf was one, but it no longer does.
     */
    {
	const char *vc = ipsec_version_code();
#ifdef PLUTO_SENDS_VENDORID
	const char *v = init_pluto_vendorid();
	libreswan_log("Starting Pluto (Libreswan Version %s%s; Vendor ID %s) pid:%u"
		     , vc, compile_time_interop_options, v, getpid());
#else
	libreswan_log("Starting Pluto (Libreswan Version %s%s) pid:%u"
		     , vc, compile_time_interop_options, getpid());
#endif
	if(Pluto_IsFIPS()) {
		libreswan_log("Pluto is running in FIPS mode");
	} else {
		libreswan_log("Pluto is NOT running in FIPS mode");
	}

	if((vc[0]=='c' && vc[1]=='v' && vc[2]=='s') ||
	   (vc[2]=='g' && vc[3]=='i' && vc[4]=='t')) {
	    /*
	     * when people build RPMs from CVS or GIT, make sure they
	     * get blamed appropriately, and that we get some way to
	     * identify who did it, and when they did it. Use string concat,
	     * so that strings the binary can or classic SCCS "what", will find
	     * stuff too.
	     */
	    libreswan_log("@(#) built on "__DATE__":" __TIME__ " by " BUILDER);
	}
#if defined(USE_1DES)
	libreswan_log("WARNING: 1DES is enabled");
#endif
    }

    if(coredir) {
	libreswan_log("core dump dir: %s", coredir);
    }
    if(pluto_shared_secrets_file) {
	libreswan_log("secrets file: %s", pluto_shared_secrets_file);
    }

#ifdef LEAK_DETECTIVE
	libreswan_log("LEAK_DETECTIVE support [enabled]");
#else
	libreswan_log("LEAK_DETECTIVE support [disabled]");
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_OCF
       {
        struct stat buf;
	errno=0;

	if( stat("/dev/crypto",&buf) != -1)
		libreswan_log("OCF support for IKE via /dev/crypto [enabled]");
	else
		libreswan_log("OCF support for IKE via /dev/crypto [failed:%s]", strerror(errno));
       }
#else
	libreswan_log("OCF support for IKE [disabled]");
#endif

   /* Check for SAREF support */
#ifdef KLIPS_MAST
#include <ipsec_saref.h>
    {
	int e, sk, saref;
	saref = 1;
	errno=0;

	sk = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
	e = setsockopt(sk, IPPROTO_IP, IP_IPSEC_REFINFO, &saref, sizeof(saref));
	if (e == -1 ) {
		libreswan_log("SAref support [disabled]: %s" , strerror(errno));
	}
	else {
		libreswan_log("SAref support [enabled]");
	}
	errno=0;
	e = setsockopt(sk, IPPROTO_IP, IP_IPSEC_BINDREF, &saref, sizeof(saref));
	if (e == -1 ) {
		libreswan_log("SAbind support [disabled]: %s" , strerror(errno));
	}
	else {
		libreswan_log("SAbind support [enabled]");
	}


	close(sk);
    }
#endif

	libreswan_log("NSS crypto [enabled]");

#ifdef XAUTH_HAVE_PAM
	libreswan_log("XAUTH PAM support [enabled]");
#else
	libreswan_log("XAUTH PAM support [disabled]");
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_STATSD
	libreswan_log("HAVE_STATSD notification via /bin/libreswan-statsd enabled");
#else
	libreswan_log("HAVE_STATSD notification support [disabled]");
#endif


/** Log various impair-* functions if they were enabled */

    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_BUST_MI2))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_BUST_MI2 enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_BUST_MR2))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_BUST_MR2 enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_SA_CREATION))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_SA_CREATION enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_JACOB_TWO_TWO))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_JACOB_TWO_TWO enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_DIE_ONINFO))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_DIE_ONINFO enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_MAJOR_VERSION_BUMP))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_MAJOR_VERSION_BUMP enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_MINOR_VERSION_BUMP))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_MINOR_VERSION_BUMP enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_RETRANSMITS))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_RETRANSMITS enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_SEND_BOGUS_ISAKMP_FLAG))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_SEND_BOGUS_ISAKMP_FLAG enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_KEY_ANSWER))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_KEY_ANSWER enabled");
    if(DBGP(IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_TXT_ANSWER))
	libreswan_log("Warning: IMPAIR_DELAY_ADNS_TXT_ANSWER enabled");

/** Initialize all of the various features */

#ifdef NAT_TRAVERSAL
    init_nat_traversal(nat_traversal, keep_alive, force_keepalive, nat_t_spf);
#endif

    init_virtual_ip(virtual_private);
    /* obsoletd by nss code init_rnd_pool(); */
    init_timer();
    init_secret();
    init_states();
    init_connections();
    init_crypto();
    init_crypto_helpers(nhelpers);
    load_lswcrypto();
    init_demux();
    init_kernel();
    init_adns();
    init_id();

#ifdef TPM
    init_tpm();
#endif

#if defined(LIBCURL) || defined(LDAP_VER)
    init_fetch();
#endif

    /* loading X.509 CA certificates */
    load_authcerts("CA cert", oco->cacerts_dir, AUTH_CA);
#if 0
    /* unused */
    /* loading X.509 AA certificates */
    load_authcerts("AA cert", oco->aacerts_dir, AUTH_AA);
#endif

    /* loading X.509 CRLs */
    load_crls();
    /* loading attribute certificates (experimental) */
    load_acerts();

    /*Loading CA certs from NSS DB*/
    load_authcerts_from_nss("CA cert",  AUTH_CA);

#ifdef HAVE_LABELED_IPSEC
    init_avc();
#endif

    daily_log_event();
    call_server();
    return -1;	/* Shouldn't ever reach this */
}
Exemplo n.º 25
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	struct sigaction sa;
	struct rlimit limit;
	int i, c, rc;
	int opt_foreground = 0, opt_allow_links = 0;
	enum startup_state opt_startup = startup_enable;
	extern char *optarg;
	extern int optind;
	struct ev_loop *loop;
	struct ev_io netlink_watcher;
	struct ev_signal sigterm_watcher;
	struct ev_signal sighup_watcher;
	struct ev_signal sigusr1_watcher;
	struct ev_signal sigusr2_watcher;
	struct ev_signal sigchld_watcher;

	/* Get params && set mode */
	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "flns:")) != -1) {
		switch (c) {
		case 'f':
			opt_foreground = 1;
			break;
		case 'l':
			opt_allow_links=1;
			break;
		case 'n':
			do_fork = 0;
			break;
		case 's':
			for (i=0; i<startup_INVALID; i++) {
				if (strncmp(optarg, startup_states[i],
					strlen(optarg)) == 0) {
					opt_startup = i;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (i == startup_INVALID) {
				fprintf(stderr, "unknown startup mode '%s'\n",
					optarg);
				usage();
			}
			break;
		default:
			usage();
		}
	}

	/* check for trailing command line following options */
	if (optind < argc) {
		usage();
	}

	if (opt_allow_links)
		set_allow_links(1);

	if (opt_foreground) {
		config.daemonize = D_FOREGROUND;
		set_aumessage_mode(MSG_STDERR, DBG_YES);
	} else {
		config.daemonize = D_BACKGROUND;
		set_aumessage_mode(MSG_SYSLOG, DBG_NO);
		(void) umask( umask( 077 ) | 022 );
	}

#ifndef DEBUG
	/* Make sure we are root */
	if (getuid() != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "You must be root to run this program.\n");
		return 4;
	}
#endif

	/* Register sighandlers */
	sa.sa_flags = 0 ;
	sigemptyset( &sa.sa_mask ) ;
	/* Ignore all signals by default */
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
	for (i=1; i<NSIG; i++)
		sigaction( i, &sa, NULL );

	atexit(clean_exit);

	/* Raise the rlimits in case we're being started from a shell
         * with restrictions. Not a fatal error.  */
	limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
	limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
	setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &limit);
	setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &limit);

	/* Load the Configuration File */
	if (load_config(&config, TEST_AUDITD))
		return 6;

	if (config.priority_boost != 0) {
		errno = 0;
		rc = nice((int)-config.priority_boost);
		if (rc == -1 && errno) {
			audit_msg(LOG_ERR, "Cannot change priority (%s)", 
					strerror(errno));
			return 1;
		}
	} 
	
	/* Daemonize or stay in foreground for debugging */
	if (config.daemonize == D_BACKGROUND) {
		if (become_daemon() != 0) {
			audit_msg(LOG_ERR, "Cannot daemonize (%s)",
				strerror(errno));
			tell_parent(FAILURE);
			return 1;
		} 
		openlog("auditd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
	}

	/* Init netlink */
	if ((fd = audit_open()) < 0) {
        	audit_msg(LOG_ERR, "Cannot open netlink audit socket");
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Init the event handler thread */
	write_pid_file();
	if (init_event(&config)) {
		if (pidfile)
			unlink(pidfile);
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	if (init_dispatcher(&config)) {
		if (pidfile)
			unlink(pidfile);
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Get machine name ready for use */
	if (resolve_node(&config)) {
		if (pidfile)
			unlink(pidfile);
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Write message to log that we are alive */
	{
		struct utsname ubuf;
		char start[DEFAULT_BUF_SZ];
		const char *fmt = audit_lookup_format((int)config.log_format);
		if (fmt == NULL)
			fmt = "UNKNOWN";
		if (uname(&ubuf) != 0) {
			if (pidfile)
				unlink(pidfile);
			tell_parent(FAILURE);
			return 1;
		}
		if (getsubj(subj))
			snprintf(start, sizeof(start),
				"auditd start, ver=%s format=%s "
			    "kernel=%.56s auid=%u pid=%d subj=%s res=success",
				VERSION, fmt, ubuf.release,
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid(), subj);
		else
			snprintf(start, sizeof(start),
				"auditd start, ver=%s format=%s "
				"kernel=%.56s auid=%u pid=%d res=success",
				VERSION, fmt, ubuf.release,
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid());
		if (send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_START, start)) {
        		audit_msg(LOG_ERR, "Cannot send start message");
			if (pidfile)
				unlink(pidfile);
			shutdown_dispatcher();
			tell_parent(FAILURE);
			return 1;
		}
	}

	/* Tell kernel not to kill us */
	avoid_oom_killer();

	/* let config manager init */
	init_config_manager();

	if (opt_startup != startup_nochange && (audit_is_enabled(fd) < 2) &&
	    audit_set_enabled(fd, (int)opt_startup) < 0) {
		char emsg[DEFAULT_BUF_SZ];
		if (*subj)
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
			"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d subj=%s res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid(), subj);
		else
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
				"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid());
		stop = 1;
		send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_ABORT, emsg);
		audit_msg(LOG_ERR,
		"Unable to set initial audit startup state to '%s', exiting",
			startup_states[opt_startup]);
		close_down();
		if (pidfile)
			unlink(pidfile);
		shutdown_dispatcher();
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Tell the kernel we are alive */
	if (audit_set_pid(fd, getpid(), WAIT_YES) < 0) {
		char emsg[DEFAULT_BUF_SZ];
		if (*subj)
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
			"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d subj=%s res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid(), subj);
		else
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
				"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid());
		stop = 1;
		send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_ABORT, emsg);
		audit_msg(LOG_ERR, "Unable to set audit pid, exiting");
		close_down();
		if (pidfile)
			unlink(pidfile);
		shutdown_dispatcher();
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
		return 1;
	}

	/* Depending on value of opt_startup (-s) set initial audit state */
	loop = ev_default_loop (EVFLAG_NOENV);

	ev_io_init (&netlink_watcher, netlink_handler, fd, EV_READ);
	ev_io_start (loop, &netlink_watcher);

	ev_signal_init (&sigterm_watcher, term_handler, SIGTERM);
	ev_signal_start (loop, &sigterm_watcher);

	ev_signal_init (&sighup_watcher, hup_handler, SIGHUP);
	ev_signal_start (loop, &sighup_watcher);

	ev_signal_init (&sigusr1_watcher, user1_handler, SIGUSR1);
	ev_signal_start (loop, &sigusr1_watcher);

	ev_signal_init (&sigusr2_watcher, user2_handler, SIGUSR2);
	ev_signal_start (loop, &sigusr2_watcher);

	ev_signal_init (&sigchld_watcher, child_handler, SIGCHLD);
	ev_signal_start (loop, &sigchld_watcher);

	if (auditd_tcp_listen_init (loop, &config)) {
		char emsg[DEFAULT_BUF_SZ];
		if (*subj)
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
			"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d subj=%s res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid(), subj);
		else
			snprintf(emsg, sizeof(emsg),
				"auditd error halt, auid=%u pid=%d res=failed",
				audit_getloginuid(), getpid());
		stop = 1;
		send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_ABORT, emsg);
		tell_parent(FAILURE);
	} else {
		/* Now tell parent that everything went OK */
		tell_parent(SUCCESS);
		audit_msg(LOG_NOTICE,
	    "Init complete, auditd %s listening for events (startup state %s)",
			VERSION,
			startup_states[opt_startup]);
	}

	/* Parent should be gone by now...   */
	if (do_fork)
		close(init_pipe[1]);

	// Init complete, start event loop
	if (!stop)
		ev_loop (loop, 0);

	auditd_tcp_listen_uninit (loop, &config);

	// Tear down IO watchers Part 1
	ev_signal_stop (loop, &sighup_watcher);
	ev_signal_stop (loop, &sigusr1_watcher);
	ev_signal_stop (loop, &sigusr2_watcher);
	ev_signal_stop (loop, &sigterm_watcher);

	/* Write message to log that we are going down */
	rc = audit_request_signal_info(fd);
	if (rc > 0) {
		struct audit_reply trep;

		rc = get_reply(fd, &trep, rc);
		if (rc > 0) {
			char txt[MAX_AUDIT_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
			snprintf(txt, sizeof(txt),
				"auditd normal halt, sending auid=%u "
				"pid=%d subj=%s res=success",
				 trep.signal_info->uid,
				 trep.signal_info->pid, 
				 trep.signal_info->ctx); 
			send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_END, txt);
		} 
	} 
	if (rc <= 0)
		send_audit_event(AUDIT_DAEMON_END, 
				"auditd normal halt, sending auid=? "
				"pid=? subj=? res=success");
	free(rep);

	// Tear down IO watchers Part 2
	ev_io_stop (loop, &netlink_watcher);

	// Give DAEMON_END event a little time to be sent in case
	// of remote logging
	usleep(10000); // 10 milliseconds
	shutdown_dispatcher();

	// Tear down IO watchers Part 3
	ev_signal_stop (loop, &sigchld_watcher);

	close_down();
	free_config(&config);
	ev_default_destroy();

	return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 26
0
/*
 * Algorithm:
 * check that user is root
 * check to see if program exists
 * if so fork, child waits for parent
 * parent clears audit rules, loads audit all syscalls with child's pid
 * parent tells child to go & waits for sigchld
 * child exec's program
 * parent deletes rules after getting sigchld
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int fd[2];
	int pid,cmd=1;
	char buf[2];

	if (argc < 2) {
		usage();
		return 1;
	}
	if (strcmp(argv[cmd], "-h") == 0) {
		usage();
		return 1;
	}
	if (strcmp(argv[cmd], "-r") == 0) {
		threat = 1;
		cmd++;
	}
	if (getuid() != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "You must be root to run this program.\n");
		return 1;
	}
	if (access(argv[cmd], X_OK)) {
		if (errno == ENOENT)
			fprintf(stderr, "Error - can't find: %s\n", argv[cmd]); 
		else
			fprintf(stderr, "Error checking %s (%s)\n", 
				argv[cmd], strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}
	set_aumessage_mode(MSG_STDERR, DBG_NO);
	switch (count_rules())
	{
		case -1:
			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
		                fprintf(stderr,
					"The audit system is disabled\n");
			else
				fprintf(stderr,
					"Error - can't get rule count.\n");
			return 1;
		case 0:
			break;
		default:
			fprintf(stderr, 
			"autrace cannot be run with rules loaded.\n"
			"Please delete all rules using 'auditctl -D' if you "
			"really wanted to\nrun this command.\n");
			return 1;
	}
	if (pipe(fd) != 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error creating pipe.\n");
		return 1;
	}
	
	switch ((pid=fork()))
	{
		case -1:
			fprintf(stderr, "Error forking.\n");
			return 1;
		case 0: /* Child */
			close(fd[1]);
			printf("Waiting to execute: %s\n", argv[cmd]);
			while (read(fd[0], buf, 1) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
				/* blank */ ;
			close(fd[0]);
			execvp(argv[cmd], &argv[cmd]);
			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to exec %s\n", argv[cmd]);
			return 1;
		default: /* Parent */
			close(fd[0]);
			fcntl(fd[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
			{
				char field[16];
				int audit_fd;
  				audit_fd = audit_open();
				if (audit_fd < 0)
					exit(1);
				snprintf(field, sizeof(field), "pid=%d", pid);
				if (insert_rule(audit_fd, field)) {
					kill(pid,SIGTERM);
					(void)delete_all_rules(audit_fd);
					exit(1);
				}
				snprintf(field, sizeof(field), "ppid=%d", pid);
				if (insert_rule(audit_fd, field)) {
					kill(pid,SIGTERM);
					(void)delete_all_rules(audit_fd);
					exit(1);
				}
				sleep(1);
				if (write(fd[1],"1", 1) != 1) {
					kill(pid,SIGTERM);
					(void)delete_all_rules(audit_fd);
					exit(1);
				}
				waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
				close(fd[1]);
				puts("Cleaning up...");
				(void)delete_all_rules(audit_fd);
				close(audit_fd);
			}
			printf("Trace complete. "
				"You can locate the records with "
				"\'ausearch -i -p %d\'\n",
				pid);
			break;
	}

	return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 27
0
/*
 * login - create a new login session for a user
 *
 *	login is typically called by getty as the second step of a
 *	new user session. getty is responsible for setting the line
 *	characteristics to a reasonable set of values and getting
 *	the name of the user to be logged in. login may also be
 *	called to create a new user session on a pty for a variety
 *	of reasons, such as X servers or network logins.
 *
 *	the flags which login supports are
 *	
 *	-p - preserve the environment
 *	-r - perform autologin protocol for rlogin
 *	-f - do not perform authentication, user is preauthenticated
 *	-h - the name of the remote host
 */
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	const char *tmptty;
	char tty[BUFSIZ];

#ifdef RLOGIN
	char term[128] = "";
#endif				/* RLOGIN */
#if defined(HAVE_STRFTIME) && !defined(USE_PAM)
	char ptime[80];
#endif
	unsigned int delay;
	unsigned int retries;
	bool failed;
	bool subroot = false;
#ifndef USE_PAM
	bool is_console;
#endif
	int err;
	const char *cp;
	char *tmp;
	char fromhost[512];
	struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
	char **envp = environ;
	const char *failent_user;
	/*@null@*/struct utmp *utent;

#ifdef USE_PAM
	int retcode;
	pid_t child;
	char *pam_user = NULL;
#else
	struct spwd *spwd = NULL;
#endif
	/*
	 * Some quick initialization.
	 */

	sanitize_env ();

	(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
	(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);

	initenv ();

	amroot = (getuid () == 0);
	Prog = Basename (argv[0]);

	if (geteuid() != 0) {
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Cannot possibly work without effective root\n"), Prog);
		exit (1);
	}

	process_flags (argc, argv);

	if ((isatty (0) == 0) || (isatty (1) == 0) || (isatty (2) == 0)) {
		exit (1);	/* must be a terminal */
	}

	utent = get_current_utmp ();
	/*
	 * Be picky if run by normal users (possible if installed setuid
	 * root), but not if run by root. This way it still allows logins
	 * even if your getty is broken, or if something corrupts utmp,
	 * but users must "exec login" which will use the existing utmp
	 * entry (will not overwrite remote hostname).  --marekm
	 */
	if (!amroot && (NULL == utent)) {
		(void) puts (_("No utmp entry.  You must exec \"login\" from the lowest level \"sh\""));
		exit (1);
	}
	/* NOTE: utent might be NULL afterwards */

	tmptty = ttyname (0);
	if (NULL == tmptty) {
		tmptty = "UNKNOWN";
	}
	STRFCPY (tty, tmptty);

#ifndef USE_PAM
	is_console = console (tty);
#endif

	if (rflg || hflg) {
		/*
		 * Add remote hostname to the environment. I think
		 * (not sure) I saw it once on Irix.  --marekm
		 */
		addenv ("REMOTEHOST", hostname);
	}
	if (fflg) {
		preauth_flag = true;
	}
	if (hflg) {
		reason = PW_RLOGIN;
	}
#ifdef RLOGIN
	if (rflg) {
		assert (NULL == username);
		username = xmalloc (USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH + 1);
		username[USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
		if (do_rlogin (hostname, username, USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH, term, sizeof term)) {
			preauth_flag = true;
		} else {
			free (username);
			username = NULL;
		}
	}
#endif				/* RLOGIN */

	OPENLOG ("login");

	setup_tty ();

#ifndef USE_PAM
	(void) umask (getdef_num ("UMASK", GETDEF_DEFAULT_UMASK));

	{
		/* 
		 * Use the ULIMIT in the login.defs file, and if
		 * there isn't one, use the default value. The
		 * user may have one for themselves, but otherwise,
		 * just take what you get.
		 */
		long limit = getdef_long ("ULIMIT", -1L);

		if (limit != -1) {
			set_filesize_limit (limit);
		}
	}

#endif
	/*
	 * The entire environment will be preserved if the -p flag
	 * is used.
	 */
	if (pflg) {
		while (NULL != *envp) {	/* add inherited environment, */
			addenv (*envp, NULL); /* some variables change later */
			envp++;
		}
	}

#ifdef RLOGIN
	if (term[0] != '\0') {
		addenv ("TERM", term);
	} else
#endif				/* RLOGIN */
	{
		/* preserve TERM from getty */
		if (!pflg) {
			tmp = getenv ("TERM");
			if (NULL != tmp) {
				addenv ("TERM", tmp);
			}
		}
	}

	init_env ();

	if (optind < argc) {	/* now set command line variables */
		set_env (argc - optind, &argv[optind]);
	}

	if (rflg || hflg) {
		cp = hostname;
#ifdef	HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST
	} else if ((NULL != utent) && ('\0' != utent->ut_host[0])) {
		cp = utent->ut_host;
#endif				/* HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP_UT_HOST */
	} else {
		cp = "";
	}

	if ('\0' != *cp) {
		snprintf (fromhost, sizeof fromhost,
		          " on '%.100s' from '%.200s'", tty, cp);
	} else {
		snprintf (fromhost, sizeof fromhost,
		          " on '%.100s'", tty);
	}

      top:
	/* only allow ALARM sec. for login */
	(void) signal (SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
	timeout = getdef_unum ("LOGIN_TIMEOUT", ALARM);
	if (timeout > 0) {
		(void) alarm (timeout);
	}

	environ = newenvp;	/* make new environment active */
	delay   = getdef_unum ("FAIL_DELAY", 1);
	retries = getdef_unum ("LOGIN_RETRIES", RETRIES);

#ifdef USE_PAM
	retcode = pam_start ("login", username, &conv, &pamh);
	if (retcode != PAM_SUCCESS) {
		fprintf (stderr,
		         _("login: PAM Failure, aborting: %s\n"),
		         pam_strerror (pamh, retcode));
		SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "Couldn't initialize PAM: %s",
		         pam_strerror (pamh, retcode)));
		exit (99);
	}

	/*
	 * hostname & tty are either set to NULL or their correct values,
	 * depending on how much we know. We also set PAM's fail delay to
	 * ours.
	 *
	 * PAM_RHOST and PAM_TTY are used for authentication, only use
	 * information coming from login or from the caller (e.g. no utmp)
	 */
	retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_RHOST, hostname);
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
	retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_TTY, tty);
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
#ifdef HAS_PAM_FAIL_DELAY
	retcode = pam_fail_delay (pamh, 1000000 * delay);
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
#endif
	/* if fflg, then the user has already been authenticated */
	if (!fflg) {
		unsigned int failcount = 0;
		char hostn[256];
		char loginprompt[256];	/* That's one hell of a prompt :) */

		/* Make the login prompt look like we want it */
		if (gethostname (hostn, sizeof (hostn)) == 0) {
			snprintf (loginprompt,
			          sizeof (loginprompt),
			          _("%s login: "******"login: "******"TOO MANY LOGIN TRIES (%u)%s FOR '%s'",
				         failcount, fromhost, failent_user));
				fprintf(stderr,
				        _("Maximum number of tries exceeded (%u)\n"),
				        failcount);
				PAM_END;
				exit(0);
			} else if (retcode == PAM_ABORT) {
				/* Serious problems, quit now */
				(void) fputs (_("login: abort requested by PAM\n"), stderr);
				SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR,"PAM_ABORT returned from pam_authenticate()"));
				PAM_END;
				exit(99);
			} else if (retcode != PAM_SUCCESS) {
				SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE,"FAILED LOGIN (%u)%s FOR '%s', %s",
				         failcount, fromhost, failent_user,
				         pam_strerror (pamh, retcode)));
				failed = true;
			}

			if (!failed) {
				break;
			}

#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
			audit_fd = audit_open ();
			audit_log_acct_message (audit_fd,
			                        AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
			                        NULL,    /* Prog. name */
			                        "login",
			                        failent_user,
			                        AUDIT_NO_ID,
			                        hostname,
			                        NULL,    /* addr */
			                        tty,
			                        0);      /* result */
			close (audit_fd);
#endif				/* WITH_AUDIT */

			(void) puts ("");
			(void) puts (_("Login incorrect"));

			if (failcount >= retries) {
				SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE,
				         "TOO MANY LOGIN TRIES (%u)%s FOR '%s'",
				         failcount, fromhost, failent_user));
				fprintf(stderr,
				        _("Maximum number of tries exceeded (%u)\n"),
				        failcount);
				PAM_END;
				exit(0);
			}

			/*
			 * Let's give it another go around.
			 * Even if a username was given on the command
			 * line, prompt again for the username.
			 */
			retcode = pam_set_item (pamh, PAM_USER, NULL);
			PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
		}

		/* We don't get here unless they were authenticated above */
		(void) alarm (0);
	}

	/* Check the account validity */
	retcode = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, 0);
	if (retcode == PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD) {
		retcode = pam_chauthtok (pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK);
	}
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;

	/* Open the PAM session */
	get_pam_user (&pam_user);
	retcode = pam_open_session (pamh, hushed (pam_user) ? PAM_SILENT : 0);
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;

	/* Grab the user information out of the password file for future usage
	 * First get the username that we are actually using, though.
	 *
	 * From now on, we will discard changes of the user (PAM_USER) by
	 * PAM APIs.
	 */
	get_pam_user (&pam_user);
	if (NULL != username) {
		free (username);
	}
	username = pam_user;
	failent_user = get_failent_user (username);

	pwd = xgetpwnam (username);
	if (NULL == pwd) {
		SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR, "cannot find user %s", failent_user));
		exit (1);
	}

	/* This set up the process credential (group) and initialize the
	 * supplementary group access list.
	 * This has to be done before pam_setcred
	 */
	if (setup_groups (pwd) != 0) {
		exit (1);
	}

	retcode = pam_setcred (pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED);
	PAM_FAIL_CHECK;
	/* NOTE: If pam_setcred changes PAM_USER, this will not be taken
	 * into account.
	 */

#else				/* ! USE_PAM */
	while (true) {	/* repeatedly get login/password pairs */
		/* user_passwd is always a pointer to this constant string
		 * or a passwd or shadow password that will be memzero by
		 * pw_free / spw_free.
		 * Do not free() user_passwd. */
		const char *user_passwd = "!";

		/* Do some cleanup to avoid keeping entries we do not need
		 * anymore. */
		if (NULL != pwd) {
			pw_free (pwd);
			pwd = NULL;
		}
		if (NULL != spwd) {
			spw_free (spwd);
			spwd = NULL;
		}

		failed = false;	/* haven't failed authentication yet */
		if (NULL == username) {	/* need to get a login id */
			if (subroot) {
				closelog ();
				exit (1);
			}
			preauth_flag = false;
			username = xmalloc (USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH + 1);
			username[USER_NAME_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
			login_prompt (_("\n%s login: "******"!",
			 * the account is locked and the user cannot
			 * login, even if they have been
			 * "pre-authenticated."
			 */
			if (   ('!' == user_passwd[0])
			    || ('*' == user_passwd[0])) {
				failed = true;
			}
		}

		if (strcmp (user_passwd, SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING) == 0) {
			spwd = xgetspnam (username);
			if (NULL != spwd) {
				user_passwd = spwd->sp_pwdp;
			} else {
				/* The user exists in passwd, but not in
				 * shadow. SHADOW_PASSWD_STRING indicates
				 * that the password shall be in shadow.
				 */
				SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN,
				         "no shadow password for '%s'%s",
				         username, fromhost));
			}
		}

		/*
		 * The -r and -f flags provide a name which has already
		 * been authenticated by some server.
		 */
		if (preauth_flag) {
			goto auth_ok;
		}

		if (pw_auth (user_passwd, username, reason, (char *) 0) == 0) {
			goto auth_ok;
		}

		SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "invalid password for '%s' %s",
		         failent_user, fromhost));
		failed = true;

	      auth_ok:
		/*
		 * This is the point where all authenticated users wind up.
		 * If you reach this far, your password has been
		 * authenticated and so on.
		 */
		if (   !failed
		    && (NULL != pwd)
		    && (0 == pwd->pw_uid)
		    && !is_console) {
			SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT, "ILLEGAL ROOT LOGIN %s", fromhost));
			failed = true;
		}
		if (   !failed
		    && !login_access (username, ('\0' != *hostname) ? hostname : tty)) {
			SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "LOGIN '%s' REFUSED %s",
			         username, fromhost));
			failed = true;
		}
		if (   (NULL != pwd)
		    && getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")
		    && !failcheck (pwd->pw_uid, &faillog, failed)) {
			SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT,
			         "exceeded failure limit for '%s' %s",
			         username, fromhost));
			failed = true;
		}
		if (!failed) {
			break;
		}

		/* don't log non-existent users */
		if ((NULL != pwd) && getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")) {
			failure (pwd->pw_uid, tty, &faillog);
		}
		if (getdef_str ("FTMP_FILE") != NULL) {
#ifdef USE_UTMPX
			struct utmpx *failent =
				prepare_utmpx (failent_user,
				               tty,
			/* FIXME: or fromhost? */hostname,
				               utent);
#else				/* !USE_UTMPX */
			struct utmp *failent =
				prepare_utmp (failent_user,
				              tty,
				              hostname,
				              utent);
#endif				/* !USE_UTMPX */
			failtmp (failent_user, failent);
			free (failent);
		}

		retries--;
		if (retries <= 0) {
			SYSLOG ((LOG_CRIT, "REPEATED login failures%s",
			         fromhost));
		}

		/*
		 * If this was a passwordless account and we get here, login
		 * was denied (securetty, faillog, etc.). There was no
		 * password prompt, so do it now (will always fail - the bad
		 * guys won't see that the passwordless account exists at
		 * all).  --marekm
		 */
		if (user_passwd[0] == '\0') {
			pw_auth ("!", username, reason, (char *) 0);
		}

		/*
		 * Authentication of this user failed.
		 * The username must be confirmed in the next try.
		 */
		free (username);
		username = NULL;

		/*
		 * Wait a while (a la SVR4 /usr/bin/login) before attempting
		 * to login the user again. If the earlier alarm occurs
		 * before the sleep() below completes, login will exit.
		 */
		if (delay > 0) {
			(void) sleep (delay);
		}

		(void) puts (_("Login incorrect"));

		/* allow only one attempt with -r or -f */
		if (rflg || fflg || (retries <= 0)) {
			closelog ();
			exit (1);
		}
	}			/* while (true) */
#endif				/* ! USE_PAM */
	assert (NULL != username);
	assert (NULL != pwd);

	(void) alarm (0);		/* turn off alarm clock */

#ifndef USE_PAM			/* PAM does this */
	/*
	 * porttime checks moved here, after the user has been
	 * authenticated. now prints a message, as suggested
	 * by Ivan Nejgebauer <*****@*****.**>.  --marekm
	 */
	if (   getdef_bool ("PORTTIME_CHECKS_ENAB")
	    && !isttytime (username, tty, time ((time_t *) 0))) {
		SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN, "invalid login time for '%s'%s",
		         username, fromhost));
		closelog ();
		bad_time_notify ();
		exit (1);
	}

	check_nologin (pwd->pw_uid == 0);
#endif

	if (getenv ("IFS")) {	/* don't export user IFS ... */
		addenv ("IFS= \t\n", NULL);	/* ... instead, set a safe IFS */
	}

	if (pwd->pw_shell[0] == '*') {	/* subsystem root */
		pwd->pw_shell++;	/* skip the '*' */
		subsystem (pwd);	/* figure out what to execute */
		subroot = true;	/* say I was here again */
		endpwent ();	/* close all of the file which were */
		endgrent ();	/* open in the original rooted file */
		endspent ();	/* system. they will be re-opened */
#ifdef	SHADOWGRP
		endsgent ();	/* in the new rooted file system */
#endif
		goto top;	/* go do all this all over again */
	}

#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
	audit_fd = audit_open ();
	audit_log_acct_message (audit_fd,
	                        AUDIT_USER_LOGIN,
	                        NULL,    /* Prog. name */
	                        "login",
	                        username,
	                        AUDIT_NO_ID,
	                        hostname,
	                        NULL,    /* addr */
	                        tty,
	                        1);      /* result */
	close (audit_fd);
#endif				/* WITH_AUDIT */

#ifndef USE_PAM			/* pam_lastlog handles this */
	if (getdef_bool ("LASTLOG_ENAB")) {	/* give last login and log this one */
		dolastlog (&ll, pwd, tty, hostname);
	}
#endif

#ifndef USE_PAM			/* PAM handles this as well */
	/*
	 * Have to do this while we still have root privileges, otherwise we
	 * don't have access to /etc/shadow.
	 */
	if (NULL != spwd) {		/* check for age of password */
		if (expire (pwd, spwd)) {
			/* The user updated her password, get the new
			 * entries.
			 * Use the x variants because we need to keep the
			 * entry for a long time, and there might be other
			 * getxxyy in between.
			 */
			pw_free (pwd);
			pwd = xgetpwnam (username);
			if (NULL == pwd) {
				SYSLOG ((LOG_ERR,
				         "cannot find user %s after update of expired password",
				         username));
				exit (1);
			}
			spw_free (spwd);
			spwd = xgetspnam (username);
		}
	}
	setup_limits (pwd);	/* nice, ulimit etc. */
#endif				/* ! USE_PAM */
	chown_tty (pwd);

#ifdef USE_PAM
	/*
	 * We must fork before setuid() because we need to call
	 * pam_close_session() as root.
	 */
	(void) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
	child = fork ();
	if (child < 0) {
		/* error in fork() */
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: failure forking: %s"),
		         Prog, strerror (errno));
		PAM_END;
		exit (0);
	} else if (child != 0) {
		/*
		 * parent - wait for child to finish, then cleanup
		 * session
		 */
		wait (NULL);
		PAM_END;
		exit (0);
	}
	/* child */
#endif

	/* If we were init, we need to start a new session */
	if (getppid() == 1) {
		setsid();
		if (ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, 1) != 0) {
			fprintf (stderr, _("TIOCSCTTY failed on %s"), tty);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The utmp entry needs to be updated to indicate the new status
	 * of the session, the new PID and SID.
	 */
	update_utmp (username, tty, hostname, utent);

	/* The pwd and spwd entries for the user have been copied.
	 *
	 * Close all the files so that unauthorized access won't occur.
	 */
	endpwent ();		/* stop access to password file */
	endgrent ();		/* stop access to group file */
	endspent ();		/* stop access to shadow passwd file */
#ifdef	SHADOWGRP
	endsgent ();		/* stop access to shadow group file */
#endif

	/* Drop root privileges */
#ifndef USE_PAM
	if (setup_uid_gid (pwd, is_console))
#else
	/* The group privileges were already dropped.
	 * See setup_groups() above.
	 */
	if (change_uid (pwd))
#endif
	{
		exit (1);
	}

	setup_env (pwd);	/* set env vars, cd to the home dir */

#ifdef USE_PAM
	{
		const char *const *env;

		env = (const char *const *) pam_getenvlist (pamh);
		while ((NULL != env) && (NULL != *env)) {
			addenv (*env, NULL);
			env++;
		}
	}
#endif

	(void) setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
	(void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	(void) textdomain (PACKAGE);

	if (!hushed (username)) {
		addenv ("HUSHLOGIN=FALSE", NULL);
		/*
		 * pam_unix, pam_mail and pam_lastlog should take care of
		 * this
		 */
#ifndef USE_PAM
		motd ();	/* print the message of the day */
		if (   getdef_bool ("FAILLOG_ENAB")
		    && (0 != faillog.fail_cnt)) {
			failprint (&faillog);
			/* Reset the lockout times if logged in */
			if (   (0 != faillog.fail_max)
			    && (faillog.fail_cnt >= faillog.fail_max)) {
				(void) puts (_("Warning: login re-enabled after temporary lockout."));
				SYSLOG ((LOG_WARN,
				         "login '%s' re-enabled after temporary lockout (%d failures)",
				         username, (int) faillog.fail_cnt));
			}
		}
		if (   getdef_bool ("LASTLOG_ENAB")
		    && (ll.ll_time != 0)) {
			time_t ll_time = ll.ll_time;

#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
			(void) strftime (ptime, sizeof (ptime),
			                 "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %z %Y",
			                 localtime (&ll_time));
			printf (_("Last login: %s on %s"),
			        ptime, ll.ll_line);
#else
			printf (_("Last login: %.19s on %s"),
			        ctime (&ll_time), ll.ll_line);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LL_HOST		/* __linux__ || SUN4 */
			if ('\0' != ll.ll_host[0]) {
				printf (_(" from %.*s"),
				        (int) sizeof ll.ll_host, ll.ll_host);
			}
#endif
			printf (".\n");
		}
		agecheck (spwd);

		mailcheck ();	/* report on the status of mail */
#endif				/* !USE_PAM */
	} else {
		addenv ("HUSHLOGIN=TRUE", NULL);
	}

	ttytype (tty);

	(void) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);	/* default quit signal */
	(void) signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);	/* default terminate signal */
	(void) signal (SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);	/* default alarm signal */
	(void) signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);	/* added this.  --marekm */
	(void) signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL);	/* default interrupt signal */

	if (0 == pwd->pw_uid) {
		SYSLOG ((LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN %s", fromhost));
	} else if (getdef_bool ("LOG_OK_LOGINS")) {
		SYSLOG ((LOG_INFO, "'%s' logged in %s", username, fromhost));
	}
	closelog ();
	tmp = getdef_str ("FAKE_SHELL");
	if (NULL != tmp) {
		err = shell (tmp, pwd->pw_shell, newenvp); /* fake shell */
	} else {
		/* exec the shell finally */
		err = shell (pwd->pw_shell, (char *) 0, newenvp);
	}

	return ((err == ENOENT) ? E_CMD_NOTFOUND : E_CMD_NOEXEC);
}