int dsyevx_(char *jobz, char *range, char *uplo, int *n,
double *a, int *lda, double *vl, double *vu, int *
il, int *iu, double *abstol, int *m, double *w,
double *z__, int *ldz, double *work, int *lwork,
int *iwork, int *ifail, int *info)
{
/* System generated locals */
int a_dim1, a_offset, z_dim1, z_offset, i__1, i__2;
double d__1, d__2;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(double);
/* Local variables */
int i__, j, nb, jj;
double eps, vll, vuu, tmp1;
int indd, inde;
double anrm;
int imax;
double rmin, rmax;
int test;
int itmp1, indee;
extern int dscal_(int *, double *, double *,
int *);
double sigma;
extern int lsame_(char *, char *);
int iinfo;
char order[1];
extern int dcopy_(int *, double *, int *,
double *, int *), dswap_(int *, double *, int
*, double *, int *);
int lower, wantz;
extern double dlamch_(char *);
int alleig, indeig;
int iscale, indibl;
int valeig;
extern int dlacpy_(char *, int *, int *,
double *, int *, double *, int *);
double safmin;
extern int ilaenv_(int *, char *, char *, int *, int *,
int *, int *);
extern int xerbla_(char *, int *);
double abstll, bignum;
int indtau, indisp;
extern int dstein_(int *, double *, double *,
int *, double *, int *, int *, double *,
int *, double *, int *, int *, int *),
dsterf_(int *, double *, double *, int *);
int indiwo, indwkn;
extern double dlansy_(char *, char *, int *, double *,
int *, double *);
extern int dstebz_(char *, char *, int *, double
*, double *, int *, int *, double *, double *,
double *, int *, int *, double *, int *,
int *, double *, int *, int *);
int indwrk, lwkmin;
extern int dorgtr_(char *, int *, double *,
int *, double *, double *, int *, int *), dsteqr_(char *, int *, double *, double *,
double *, int *, double *, int *),
dormtr_(char *, char *, char *, int *, int *, double *
, int *, double *, double *, int *, double *,
int *, int *);
int llwrkn, llwork, nsplit;
double smlnum;
extern int dsytrd_(char *, int *, double *,
int *, double *, double *, double *, double *,
int *, int *);
int lwkopt;
int lquery;
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.2) -- */
/* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */
/* November 2006 */
/* .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Array Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* Purpose */
/* ======= */
/* DSYEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors */
/* of a float symmetric matrix A. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be */
/* selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of indices */
/* for the desired eigenvalues. */
/* Arguments */
/* ========= */
/* JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'N': Compute eigenvalues only; */
/* = 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. */
/* RANGE (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found. */
/* = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU] */
/* will be found. */
/* = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found. */
/* UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored; */
/* = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored. */
/* N (input) INTEGER */
/* The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. */
/* A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N) */
/* On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the */
/* leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the */
/* upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L', */
/* the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains */
/* the lower triangular part of the matrix A. */
/* On exit, the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') or the upper */
/* triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the diagonal, is */
/* destroyed. */
/* LDA (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= MAX(1,N). */
/* VL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* VU (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to */
/* be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU. */
/* Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'. */
/* IL (input) INTEGER */
/* IU (input) INTEGER */
/* If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the */
/* smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned. */
/* 1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0. */
/* Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'. */
/* ABSTOL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */
/* The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues. */
/* An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged */
/* when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b] */
/* of width less than or equal to */
/* ABSTOL + EPS * MAX( |a|,|b| ) , */
/* where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than */
/* or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place, */
/* where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained */
/* by reducing A to tridiagonal form. */
/* Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is */
/* set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero. */
/* If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some */
/* eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to */
/* 2*DLAMCH('S'). */
/* See "Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices */
/* with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy," by Demmel and */
/* Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3. */
/* M (output) INTEGER */
/* The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N. */
/* If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1. */
/* W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) */
/* On normal exit, the first M elements contain the selected */
/* eigenvalues in ascending order. */
/* Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, MAX(1,M)) */
/* If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z */
/* contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A */
/* corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th */
/* column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i). */
/* If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that column of Z */
/* contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and the */
/* index of the eigenvector is returned in IFAIL. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced. */
/* Note: the user must ensure that at least MAX(1,M) columns are */
/* supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M */
/* is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used. */
/* LDZ (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if */
/* JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= MAX(1,N). */
/* WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) */
/* On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. */
/* LWORK (input) INTEGER */
/* The length of the array WORK. LWORK >= 1, when N <= 1; */
/* otherwise 8*N. */
/* For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+3)*N, */
/* where NB is the max of the blocksize for DSYTRD and DORMTR */
/* returned by ILAENV. */
/* If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine */
/* only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns */
/* this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error */
/* message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. */
/* IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N) */
/* IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N) */
/* If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of */
/* IFAIL are zero. If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the */
/* indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced. */
/* INFO (output) INTEGER */
/* = 0: successful exit */
/* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value */
/* > 0: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge. */
/* Their indices are stored in array IFAIL. */
/* ===================================================================== */
/* .. Parameters .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Local Scalars .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Subroutines .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Executable Statements .. */
/* Test the input parameters. */
/* Parameter adjustments */
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
z_dim1 = *ldz;
z_offset = 1 + z_dim1;
z__ -= z_offset;
--work;
--iwork;
--ifail;
/* Function Body */
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
alleig = lsame_(range, "A");
valeig = lsame_(range, "V");
indeig = lsame_(range, "I");
lquery = *lwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (alleig || valeig || indeig)) {
*info = -2;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -4;
} else if (*lda < MAX(1,*n)) {
*info = -6;
} else {
if (valeig) {
if (*n > 0 && *vu <= *vl) {
*info = -8;
}
} else if (indeig) {
if (*il < 1 || *il > MAX(1,*n)) {
*info = -9;
} else if (*iu < MIN(*n,*il) || *iu > *n) {
*info = -10;
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
if (*ldz < 1 || wantz && *ldz < *n) {
*info = -15;
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
if (*n <= 1) {
lwkmin = 1;
work[1] = (double) lwkmin;
} else {
lwkmin = *n << 3;
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = nb, i__2 = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DORMTR", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1,
&c_n1);
nb = MAX(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = lwkmin, i__2 = (nb + 3) * *n;
lwkopt = MAX(i__1,i__2);
work[1] = (double) lwkopt;
}
if (*lwork < lwkmin && ! lquery) {
*info = -17;
}
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEVX", &i__1);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
*m = 0;
if (*n == 0) {
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
if (alleig || indeig) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
} else {
if (*vl < a[a_dim1 + 1] && *vu >= a[a_dim1 + 1]) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
}
}
if (wantz) {
z__[z_dim1 + 1] = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
/* Computing MIN */
d__1 = sqrt(bignum), d__2 = 1. / sqrt(sqrt(safmin));
rmax = MIN(d__1,d__2);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
iscale = 0;
abstll = *abstol;
if (valeig) {
vll = *vl;
vuu = *vu;
}
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
if (lower) {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n - j + 1;
dscal_(&i__2, &sigma, &a[j + j * a_dim1], &c__1);
/* L10: */
}
} else {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
dscal_(&j, &sigma, &a[j * a_dim1 + 1], &c__1);
/* L20: */
}
}
if (*abstol > 0.) {
abstll = *abstol * sigma;
}
if (valeig) {
vll = *vl * sigma;
vuu = *vu * sigma;
}
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
indtau = 1;
inde = indtau + *n;
indd = inde + *n;
indwrk = indd + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indd], &work[inde], &work[
indtau], &work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo);
/* If all eigenvalues are desired and ABSTOL is less than or equal to */
/* zero, then call DSTERF or DORGTR and SSTEQR. If this fails for */
/* some eigenvalue, then try DSTEBZ. */
test = FALSE;
if (indeig) {
if (*il == 1 && *iu == *n) {
test = TRUE;
}
}
if ((alleig || test) && *abstol <= 0.) {
dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &w[1], &c__1);
indee = indwrk + (*n << 1);
if (! wantz) {
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[indee], info);
} else {
dlacpy_("A", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &z__[z_offset], ldz);
dorgtr_(uplo, n, &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indtau], &work[indwrk]
, &llwork, &iinfo);
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[indee], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[
indwrk], info);
if (*info == 0) {
i__1 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
ifail[i__] = 0;
/* L30: */
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
*m = *n;
goto L40;
}
*info = 0;
}
/* Otherwise, call DSTEBZ and, if eigenvectors are desired, SSTEIN. */
if (wantz) {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'B';
} else {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'E';
}
indibl = 1;
indisp = indibl + *n;
indiwo = indisp + *n;
dstebz_(range, order, n, &vll, &vuu, il, iu, &abstll, &work[indd], &work[
inde], m, &nsplit, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[indisp], &work[
indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], info);
if (wantz) {
dstein_(n, &work[indd], &work[inde], m, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[
indisp], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], &
ifail[1], info);
/* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal */
/* form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */
indwkn = inde;
llwrkn = *lwork - indwkn + 1;
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &z__[
z_offset], ldz, &work[indwkn], &llwrkn, &iinfo);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
L40:
if (iscale == 1) {
if (*info == 0) {
imax = *m;
} else {
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* If eigenvalues are not in order, then sort them, along with */
/* eigenvectors. */
if (wantz) {
i__1 = *m - 1;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__ = 0;
tmp1 = w[j];
i__2 = *m;
for (jj = j + 1; jj <= i__2; ++jj) {
if (w[jj] < tmp1) {
i__ = jj;
tmp1 = w[jj];
}
/* L50: */
}
if (i__ != 0) {
itmp1 = iwork[indibl + i__ - 1];
w[i__] = w[j];
iwork[indibl + i__ - 1] = iwork[indibl + j - 1];
w[j] = tmp1;
iwork[indibl + j - 1] = itmp1;
dswap_(n, &z__[i__ * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1],
&c__1);
if (*info != 0) {
itmp1 = ifail[i__];
ifail[i__] = ifail[j];
ifail[j] = itmp1;
}
}
/* L60: */
}
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (double) lwkopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEVX */
} /* dsyevx_ */
/* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int dsyev_(char *jobz, char *uplo, integer *n, doublereal *a,
integer *lda, doublereal *w, doublereal *work, integer *lwork,
integer *info)
{
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.0) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd.,
Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University
June 30, 1999
Purpose
=======
DSYEV computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a
real symmetric matrix A.
Arguments
=========
JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N)
On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the
leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the
upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L',
the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains
the lower triangular part of the matrix A.
On exit, if JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, A contains the
orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A.
If JOBZ = 'N', then on exit the lower triangle (if UPLO='L')
or the upper triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the
diagonal, is destroyed.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The length of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,3*N-1).
For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+2)*N,
where NB is the blocksize for DSYTRD returned by ILAENV.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i
off-diagonal elements of an intermediate tridiagonal
form did not converge to zero.
=====================================================================
Test the input parameters.
Parameter adjustments */
/* Table of constant values */
static integer c__1 = 1;
static integer c_n1 = -1;
static integer c__0 = 0;
static doublereal c_b17 = 1.;
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, i__1, i__2;
doublereal d__1;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
static integer inde;
static doublereal anrm;
static integer imax;
static doublereal rmin, rmax;
/***static integer lopt;***/
extern /* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
static doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
static integer iinfo;
static logical lower, wantz;
static integer nb;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
static integer iscale;
extern /* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int dlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *);
static doublereal safmin;
extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *,
integer *, integer *, ftnlen, ftnlen);
extern /* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int xerbla_(char *, integer *);
static doublereal bignum;
static integer indtau;
extern /* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *);
static integer indwrk;
extern /* Subroutine */ HYPRE_Int dorgtr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), dsteqr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *),
dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
static integer llwork;
static doublereal smlnum;
static integer lwkopt;
static logical lquery;
static doublereal eps;
#define a_ref(a_1,a_2) a[(a_2)*a_dim1 + a_1]
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1 * 1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
--work;
/* Function Body */
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
lquery = *lwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) {
*info = -2;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -5;
} else { /* if(complicated condition) */
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = *n * 3 - 1;
if (*lwork < max(i__1,i__2) && ! lquery) {
*info = -8;
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1, (ftnlen)6,
(ftnlen)1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = (nb + 2) * *n;
lwkopt = max(i__1,i__2);
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEV ", &i__1);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (*n == 0) {
work[1] = 1.;
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
w[1] = a_ref(1, 1);
work[1] = 3.;
if (wantz) {
a_ref(1, 1) = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
rmax = sqrt(bignum);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
iscale = 0;
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
dlascl_(uplo, &c__0, &c__0, &c_b17, &sigma, n, n, &a[a_offset], lda,
info);
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
inde = 1;
indtau = inde + *n;
indwrk = indtau + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &w[1], &work[inde], &work[indtau], &
work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo);
/***lopt = (integer) ((*n << 1) + work[indwrk]);***/
/* For eigenvalues only, call DSTERF. For eigenvectors, first call
DORGTR to generate the orthogonal matrix, then call DSTEQR. */
if (! wantz) {
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[inde], info);
} else {
dorgtr_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &work[indwrk], &
llwork, &iinfo);
dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[inde], &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau],
info);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
if (iscale == 1) {
if (*info == 0) {
imax = *n;
} else {
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEV */
} /* dsyev_ */
/* Subroutine */ int dsyevr_(char *jobz, char *range, char *uplo, integer *n,
doublereal *a, integer *lda, doublereal *vl, doublereal *vu, integer *
il, integer *iu, doublereal *abstol, integer *m, doublereal *w,
doublereal *z__, integer *ldz, integer *isuppz, doublereal *work,
integer *lwork, integer *iwork, integer *liwork, integer *info)
{
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.1) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd..
November 2006
Purpose
=======
DSYEVR computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
of a real symmetric matrix A. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be
selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of
indices for the desired eigenvalues.
DSYEVR first reduces the matrix A to tridiagonal form T with a call
to DSYTRD. Then, whenever possible, DSYEVR calls DSTEMR to compute
the eigenspectrum using Relatively Robust Representations. DSTEMR
computes eigenvalues by the dqds algorithm, while orthogonal
eigenvectors are computed from various "good" L D L^T representations
(also known as Relatively Robust Representations). Gram-Schmidt
orthogonalization is avoided as far as possible. More specifically,
the various steps of the algorithm are as follows.
For each unreduced block (submatrix) of T,
(a) Compute T - sigma I = L D L^T, so that L and D
define all the wanted eigenvalues to high relative accuracy.
This means that small relative changes in the entries of D and L
cause only small relative changes in the eigenvalues and
eigenvectors. The standard (unfactored) representation of the
tridiagonal matrix T does not have this property in general.
(b) Compute the eigenvalues to suitable accuracy.
If the eigenvectors are desired, the algorithm attains full
accuracy of the computed eigenvalues only right before
the corresponding vectors have to be computed, see steps c) and d).
(c) For each cluster of close eigenvalues, select a new
shift close to the cluster, find a new factorization, and refine
the shifted eigenvalues to suitable accuracy.
(d) For each eigenvalue with a large enough relative separation compute
the corresponding eigenvector by forming a rank revealing twisted
factorization. Go back to (c) for any clusters that remain.
The desired accuracy of the output can be specified by the input
parameter ABSTOL.
For more details, see DSTEMR's documentation and:
- Inderjit S. Dhillon and Beresford N. Parlett: "Multiple representations
to compute orthogonal eigenvectors of symmetric tridiagonal matrices,"
Linear Algebra and its Applications, 387(1), pp. 1-28, August 2004.
- Inderjit Dhillon and Beresford Parlett: "Orthogonal Eigenvectors and
Relative Gaps," SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, Vol. 25,
2004. Also LAPACK Working Note 154.
- Inderjit Dhillon: "A new O(n^2) algorithm for the symmetric
tridiagonal eigenvalue/eigenvector problem",
Computer Science Division Technical Report No. UCB/CSD-97-971,
UC Berkeley, May 1997.
Note 1 : DSYEVR calls DSTEMR when the full spectrum is requested
on machines which conform to the ieee-754 floating point standard.
DSYEVR calls DSTEBZ and SSTEIN on non-ieee machines and
when partial spectrum requests are made.
Normal execution of DSTEMR may create NaNs and infinities and
hence may abort due to a floating point exception in environments
which do not handle NaNs and infinities in the ieee standard default
manner.
Arguments
=========
JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
RANGE (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
= 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
will be found.
= 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.
********* For RANGE = 'V' or 'I' and IU - IL < N - 1, DSTEBZ and
********* DSTEIN are called
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N)
On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the
leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the
upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L',
the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains
the lower triangular part of the matrix A.
On exit, the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') or the upper
triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the diagonal, is
destroyed.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
VL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
VU (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.
IL (input) INTEGER
IU (input) INTEGER
If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the
smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned.
1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.
ABSTOL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
of width less than or equal to
ABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) ,
where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than
or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place,
where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
by reducing A to tridiagonal form.
See "Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy," by Demmel and
Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.
If high relative accuracy is important, set ABSTOL to
DLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' ). Doing so will guarantee that
eigenvalues are computed to high relative accuracy when
possible in future releases. The current code does not
make any guarantees about high relative accuracy, but
future releases will. See J. Barlow and J. Demmel,
"Computing Accurate Eigensystems of Scaled Diagonally
Dominant Matrices", LAPACK Working Note #7, for a discussion
of which matrices define their eigenvalues to high relative
accuracy.
M (output) INTEGER
The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N.
If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.
W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
The first M elements contain the selected eigenvalues in
ascending order.
Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M))
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.
Supplying N columns is always safe.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if
JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
ISUPPZ (output) INTEGER array, dimension ( 2*max(1,M) )
The support of the eigenvectors in Z, i.e., the indices
indicating the nonzero elements in Z. The i-th eigenvector
is nonzero only in elements ISUPPZ( 2*i-1 ) through
ISUPPZ( 2*i ).
********* Implemented only for RANGE = 'A' or 'I' and IU - IL = N - 1
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,26*N).
For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+6)*N,
where NB is the max of the blocksize for DSYTRD and DORMTR
returned by ILAENV.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
IWORK (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (MAX(1,LIWORK))
On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LIWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array IWORK. LIWORK >= max(1,10*N).
If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the
routine only calculates the optimal size of the IWORK array,
returns this value as the first entry of the IWORK array, and
no error message related to LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: Internal error
Further Details
===============
Based on contributions by
Inderjit Dhillon, IBM Almaden, USA
Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA
Ken Stanley, Computer Science Division, University of
California at Berkeley, USA
Jason Riedy, Computer Science Division, University of
California at Berkeley, USA
=====================================================================
Test the input parameters.
Parameter adjustments */
/* Table of constant values */
static integer c__10 = 10;
static integer c__1 = 1;
static integer c__2 = 2;
static integer c__3 = 3;
static integer c__4 = 4;
static integer c_n1 = -1;
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, z_dim1, z_offset, i__1, i__2;
doublereal d__1, d__2;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
static integer i__, j, nb, jj;
static doublereal eps, vll, vuu, tmp1;
static integer indd, inde;
static doublereal anrm;
static integer imax;
static doublereal rmin, rmax;
static integer inddd, indee;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
static doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
static integer iinfo;
static char order[1];
static integer indwk;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dcopy_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *,
doublereal *, integer *), dswap_(integer *, doublereal *, integer
*, doublereal *, integer *);
static integer lwmin;
static logical lower, wantz;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
static logical alleig, indeig;
static integer iscale, ieeeok, indibl, indifl;
static logical valeig;
static doublereal safmin;
extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *,
integer *, integer *, ftnlen, ftnlen);
extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *);
static doublereal abstll, bignum;
static integer indtau, indisp;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dstein_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *),
dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *);
static integer indiwo, indwkn;
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *);
extern /* Subroutine */ int dstebz_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal
*, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *),
dstemr_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *,
logical *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *, integer
*);
static integer liwmin;
static logical tryrac;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dormtr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
static integer llwrkn, llwork, nsplit;
static doublereal smlnum;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *);
static integer lwkopt;
static logical lquery;
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
z_dim1 = *ldz;
z_offset = 1 + z_dim1;
z__ -= z_offset;
--isuppz;
--work;
--iwork;
/* Function Body */
ieeeok = ilaenv_(&c__10, "DSYEVR", "N", &c__1, &c__2, &c__3, &c__4, (
ftnlen)6, (ftnlen)1);
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
alleig = lsame_(range, "A");
valeig = lsame_(range, "V");
indeig = lsame_(range, "I");
lquery = *lwork == -1 || *liwork == -1;
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = *n * 26;
lwmin = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = *n * 10;
liwmin = max(i__1,i__2);
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (alleig || valeig || indeig)) {
*info = -2;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -4;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -6;
} else {
if (valeig) {
if (*n > 0 && *vu <= *vl) {
*info = -8;
}
} else if (indeig) {
if (*il < 1 || *il > max(1,*n)) {
*info = -9;
} else if (*iu < min(*n,*il) || *iu > *n) {
*info = -10;
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
if (*ldz < 1 || wantz && *ldz < *n) {
*info = -15;
} else if (*lwork < lwmin && ! lquery) {
*info = -18;
} else if (*liwork < liwmin && ! lquery) {
*info = -20;
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1, (ftnlen)6,
(ftnlen)1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = nb, i__2 = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DORMTR", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &
c_n1, (ftnlen)6, (ftnlen)1);
nb = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = (nb + 1) * *n;
lwkopt = max(i__1,lwmin);
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
iwork[1] = liwmin;
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEVR", &i__1);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
*m = 0;
if (*n == 0) {
work[1] = 1.;
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
work[1] = 7.;
if (alleig || indeig) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
} else {
if (*vl < a[a_dim1 + 1] && *vu >= a[a_dim1 + 1]) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
}
}
if (wantz) {
z__[z_dim1 + 1] = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
/* Computing MIN */
d__1 = sqrt(bignum), d__2 = 1. / sqrt(sqrt(safmin));
rmax = min(d__1,d__2);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
iscale = 0;
abstll = *abstol;
vll = *vl;
vuu = *vu;
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
if (lower) {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n - j + 1;
dscal_(&i__2, &sigma, &a[j + j * a_dim1], &c__1);
/* L10: */
}
} else {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
dscal_(&j, &sigma, &a[j * a_dim1 + 1], &c__1);
/* L20: */
}
}
if (*abstol > 0.) {
abstll = *abstol * sigma;
}
if (valeig) {
vll = *vl * sigma;
vuu = *vu * sigma;
}
}
/* Initialize indices into workspaces. Note: The IWORK indices are
used only if DSTERF or DSTEMR fail.
WORK(INDTAU:INDTAU+N-1) stores the scalar factors of the
elementary reflectors used in DSYTRD. */
indtau = 1;
/* WORK(INDD:INDD+N-1) stores the tridiagonal's diagonal entries. */
indd = indtau + *n;
/* WORK(INDE:INDE+N-1) stores the off-diagonal entries of the
tridiagonal matrix from DSYTRD. */
inde = indd + *n;
/* WORK(INDDD:INDDD+N-1) is a copy of the diagonal entries over
-written by DSTEMR (the DSTERF path copies the diagonal to W). */
inddd = inde + *n;
/* WORK(INDEE:INDEE+N-1) is a copy of the off-diagonal entries over
-written while computing the eigenvalues in DSTERF and DSTEMR. */
indee = inddd + *n;
/* INDWK is the starting offset of the left-over workspace, and
LLWORK is the remaining workspace size. */
indwk = indee + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwk + 1;
/* IWORK(INDIBL:INDIBL+M-1) corresponds to IBLOCK in DSTEBZ and
stores the block indices of each of the M<=N eigenvalues. */
indibl = 1;
/* IWORK(INDISP:INDISP+NSPLIT-1) corresponds to ISPLIT in DSTEBZ and
stores the starting and finishing indices of each block. */
indisp = indibl + *n;
/* IWORK(INDIFL:INDIFL+N-1) stores the indices of eigenvectors
that corresponding to eigenvectors that fail to converge in
DSTEIN. This information is discarded; if any fail, the driver
returns INFO > 0. */
indifl = indisp + *n;
/* INDIWO is the offset of the remaining integer workspace. */
indiwo = indisp + *n;
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indd], &work[inde], &work[
indtau], &work[indwk], &llwork, &iinfo);
/* If all eigenvalues are desired
then call DSTERF or DSTEMR and DORMTR. */
if ((alleig || indeig && *il == 1 && *iu == *n) && ieeeok == 1) {
if (! wantz) {
dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &w[1], &c__1);
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[indee], info);
} else {
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &work[inddd], &c__1);
if (*abstol <= *n * 0. * eps) {
tryrac = TRUE_;
} else {
tryrac = FALSE_;
}
dstemr_(jobz, "A", n, &work[inddd], &work[indee], vl, vu, il, iu,
m, &w[1], &z__[z_offset], ldz, n, &isuppz[1], &tryrac, &
work[indwk], lwork, &iwork[1], liwork, info);
/* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal
form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */
if (wantz && *info == 0) {
indwkn = inde;
llwrkn = *lwork - indwkn + 1;
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau]
, &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwkn], &llwrkn, &iinfo);
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
/* Everything worked. Skip DSTEBZ/DSTEIN. IWORK(:) are
undefined. */
*m = *n;
goto L30;
}
*info = 0;
}
/* Otherwise, call DSTEBZ and, if eigenvectors are desired, DSTEIN.
Also call DSTEBZ and DSTEIN if DSTEMR fails. */
if (wantz) {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'B';
} else {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'E';
}
dstebz_(range, order, n, &vll, &vuu, il, iu, &abstll, &work[indd], &work[
inde], m, &nsplit, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[indisp], &work[
indwk], &iwork[indiwo], info);
if (wantz) {
dstein_(n, &work[indd], &work[inde], m, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[
indisp], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwk], &iwork[indiwo], &
iwork[indifl], info);
/* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal
form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */
indwkn = inde;
llwrkn = *lwork - indwkn + 1;
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &z__[
z_offset], ldz, &work[indwkn], &llwrkn, &iinfo);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately.
Jump here if DSTEMR/DSTEIN succeeded. */
L30:
if (iscale == 1) {
if (*info == 0) {
imax = *m;
} else {
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* If eigenvalues are not in order, then sort them, along with
eigenvectors. Note: We do not sort the IFAIL portion of IWORK.
It may not be initialized (if DSTEMR/DSTEIN succeeded), and we do
not return this detailed information to the user. */
if (wantz) {
i__1 = *m - 1;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__ = 0;
tmp1 = w[j];
i__2 = *m;
for (jj = j + 1; jj <= i__2; ++jj) {
if (w[jj] < tmp1) {
i__ = jj;
tmp1 = w[jj];
}
/* L40: */
}
if (i__ != 0) {
w[i__] = w[j];
w[j] = tmp1;
dswap_(n, &z__[i__ * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1],
&c__1);
}
/* L50: */
}
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
iwork[1] = liwmin;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEVR */
} /* dsyevr_ */
/* Subroutine */ int dsyevx_(char *jobz, char *range, char *uplo, integer *n,
doublereal *a, integer *lda, doublereal *vl, doublereal *vu, integer *
il, integer *iu, doublereal *abstol, integer *m, doublereal *w,
doublereal *z__, integer *ldz, doublereal *work, integer *lwork,
integer *iwork, integer *ifail, integer *info)
{
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.0) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd.,
Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University
June 30, 1999
Purpose
=======
DSYEVX computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
of a real symmetric matrix A. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be
selected by specifying either a range of values or a range of indices
for the desired eigenvalues.
Arguments
=========
JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
RANGE (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
= 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
will be found.
= 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
N (input) INTEGER
The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N)
On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the
leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the
upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L',
the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains
the lower triangular part of the matrix A.
On exit, the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') or the upper
triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the diagonal, is
destroyed.
LDA (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
VL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
VU (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.
IL (input) INTEGER
IU (input) INTEGER
If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the
smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned.
1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.
ABSTOL (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
of width less than or equal to
ABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) ,
where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than
or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place,
where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
by reducing A to tridiagonal form.
Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero.
If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some
eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
2*DLAMCH('S').
See "Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy," by Demmel and
Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.
M (output) INTEGER
The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N.
If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.
W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
On normal exit, the first M elements contain the selected
eigenvalues in ascending order.
Z (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M))
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that column of Z
contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and the
index of the eigenvector is returned in IFAIL.
If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if
JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).
WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The length of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,8*N).
For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+3)*N,
where NB is the max of the blocksize for DSYTRD and DORMTR
returned by ILAENV.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)
IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
IFAIL are zero. If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the
indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.
=====================================================================
Test the input parameters.
Parameter adjustments */
/* Table of constant values */
static integer c__1 = 1;
static integer c_n1 = -1;
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, z_dim1, z_offset, i__1, i__2;
doublereal d__1, d__2;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
static integer indd, inde;
static doublereal anrm;
static integer imax;
static doublereal rmin, rmax;
static integer lopt, itmp1, i__, j, indee;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
static doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
static integer iinfo;
static char order[1];
extern /* Subroutine */ int dcopy_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *,
doublereal *, integer *), dswap_(integer *, doublereal *, integer
*, doublereal *, integer *);
static logical lower, wantz;
static integer nb, jj;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
static logical alleig, indeig;
static integer iscale, indibl;
static logical valeig;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dlacpy_(char *, integer *, integer *,
doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *);
static doublereal safmin;
extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *,
integer *, integer *, ftnlen, ftnlen);
extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *);
static doublereal abstll, bignum;
static integer indtau, indisp;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dstein_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *),
dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *);
static integer indiwo, indwkn;
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *);
extern /* Subroutine */ int dstebz_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal
*, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
static integer indwrk;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dorgtr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), dsteqr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *),
dormtr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *
, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *);
static integer llwrkn, llwork, nsplit;
static doublereal smlnum;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *);
static integer lwkopt;
static logical lquery;
static doublereal eps, vll, vuu, tmp1;
#define a_ref(a_1,a_2) a[(a_2)*a_dim1 + a_1]
#define z___ref(a_1,a_2) z__[(a_2)*z_dim1 + a_1]
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1 * 1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
z_dim1 = *ldz;
z_offset = 1 + z_dim1 * 1;
z__ -= z_offset;
--work;
--iwork;
--ifail;
/* Function Body */
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
alleig = lsame_(range, "A");
valeig = lsame_(range, "V");
indeig = lsame_(range, "I");
lquery = *lwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (alleig || valeig || indeig)) {
*info = -2;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -4;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -6;
} else {
if (valeig) {
if (*n > 0 && *vu <= *vl) {
*info = -8;
}
} else if (indeig) {
if (*il < 1 || *il > max(1,*n)) {
*info = -9;
} else if (*iu < min(*n,*il) || *iu > *n) {
*info = -10;
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
if (*ldz < 1 || wantz && *ldz < *n) {
*info = -15;
} else /* if(complicated condition) */ {
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = *n << 3;
if (*lwork < max(i__1,i__2) && ! lquery) {
*info = -17;
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1, (ftnlen)6,
(ftnlen)1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = nb, i__2 = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DORMTR", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &
c_n1, (ftnlen)6, (ftnlen)1);
nb = max(i__1,i__2);
lwkopt = (nb + 3) * *n;
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEVX", &i__1);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
*m = 0;
if (*n == 0) {
work[1] = 1.;
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
work[1] = 7.;
if (alleig || indeig) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a_ref(1, 1);
} else {
if (*vl < a_ref(1, 1) && *vu >= a_ref(1, 1)) {
*m = 1;
w[1] = a_ref(1, 1);
}
}
if (wantz) {
z___ref(1, 1) = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
/* Computing MIN */
d__1 = sqrt(bignum), d__2 = 1. / sqrt(sqrt(safmin));
rmax = min(d__1,d__2);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
iscale = 0;
abstll = *abstol;
vll = *vl;
vuu = *vu;
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
if (lower) {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__2 = *n - j + 1;
dscal_(&i__2, &sigma, &a_ref(j, j), &c__1);
/* L10: */
}
} else {
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
dscal_(&j, &sigma, &a_ref(1, j), &c__1);
/* L20: */
}
}
if (*abstol > 0.) {
abstll = *abstol * sigma;
}
if (valeig) {
vll = *vl * sigma;
vuu = *vu * sigma;
}
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
indtau = 1;
inde = indtau + *n;
indd = inde + *n;
indwrk = indd + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indd], &work[inde], &work[
indtau], &work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo);
lopt = (integer) (*n * 3 + work[indwrk]);
/* If all eigenvalues are desired and ABSTOL is less than or equal to
zero, then call DSTERF or DORGTR and SSTEQR. If this fails for
some eigenvalue, then try DSTEBZ. */
if ((alleig || indeig && *il == 1 && *iu == *n) && *abstol <= 0.) {
dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &w[1], &c__1);
indee = indwrk + (*n << 1);
if (! wantz) {
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[indee], info);
} else {
dlacpy_("A", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &z__[z_offset], ldz);
dorgtr_(uplo, n, &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indtau], &work[indwrk]
, &llwork, &iinfo);
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[indee], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[
indwrk], info);
if (*info == 0) {
i__1 = *n;
for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
ifail[i__] = 0;
/* L30: */
}
}
}
if (*info == 0) {
*m = *n;
goto L40;
}
*info = 0;
}
/* Otherwise, call DSTEBZ and, if eigenvectors are desired, SSTEIN. */
if (wantz) {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'B';
} else {
*(unsigned char *)order = 'E';
}
indibl = 1;
indisp = indibl + *n;
indiwo = indisp + *n;
dstebz_(range, order, n, &vll, &vuu, il, iu, &abstll, &work[indd], &work[
inde], m, &nsplit, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[indisp], &work[
indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], info);
if (wantz) {
dstein_(n, &work[indd], &work[inde], m, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[
indisp], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], &
ifail[1], info);
/* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal
form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */
indwkn = inde;
llwrkn = *lwork - indwkn + 1;
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &z__[
z_offset], ldz, &work[indwkn], &llwrkn, &iinfo);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
L40:
if (iscale == 1) {
if (*info == 0) {
imax = *m;
} else {
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* If eigenvalues are not in order, then sort them, along with
eigenvectors. */
if (wantz) {
i__1 = *m - 1;
for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
i__ = 0;
tmp1 = w[j];
i__2 = *m;
for (jj = j + 1; jj <= i__2; ++jj) {
if (w[jj] < tmp1) {
i__ = jj;
tmp1 = w[jj];
}
/* L50: */
}
if (i__ != 0) {
itmp1 = iwork[indibl + i__ - 1];
w[i__] = w[j];
iwork[indibl + i__ - 1] = iwork[indibl + j - 1];
w[j] = tmp1;
iwork[indibl + j - 1] = itmp1;
dswap_(n, &z___ref(1, i__), &c__1, &z___ref(1, j), &c__1);
if (*info != 0) {
itmp1 = ifail[i__];
ifail[i__] = ifail[j];
ifail[j] = itmp1;
}
}
/* L60: */
}
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEVX */
} /* dsyevx_ */
/* Subroutine */ int dsyev_(char *jobz, char *uplo, integer *n, doublereal *a,
integer *lda, doublereal *w, doublereal *work, integer *lwork,
integer *info)
{
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, i__1, i__2;
doublereal d__1;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
integer nb;
doublereal eps;
integer inde;
doublereal anrm;
integer imax;
doublereal rmin, rmax;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
integer iinfo;
logical lower, wantz;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
integer iscale;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *);
doublereal safmin;
extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *,
integer *, integer *);
extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *);
doublereal bignum;
integer indtau;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *);
integer indwrk;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dorgtr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), dsteqr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *),
dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
integer llwork;
doublereal smlnum;
integer lwkopt;
logical lquery;
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.1) -- */
/* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */
/* November 2006 */
/* .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Array Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* Purpose */
/* ======= */
/* DSYEV computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a */
/* real symmetric matrix A. */
/* Arguments */
/* ========= */
/* JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'N': Compute eigenvalues only; */
/* = 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. */
/* UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored; */
/* = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored. */
/* N (input) INTEGER */
/* The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. */
/* A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N) */
/* On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the */
/* leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the */
/* upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L', */
/* the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains */
/* the lower triangular part of the matrix A. */
/* On exit, if JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, A contains the */
/* orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N', then on exit the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') */
/* or the upper triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the */
/* diagonal, is destroyed. */
/* LDA (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). */
/* W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) */
/* If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order. */
/* WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) */
/* On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. */
/* LWORK (input) INTEGER */
/* The length of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,3*N-1). */
/* For optimal efficiency, LWORK >= (NB+2)*N, */
/* where NB is the blocksize for DSYTRD returned by ILAENV. */
/* If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine */
/* only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns */
/* this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error */
/* message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. */
/* INFO (output) INTEGER */
/* = 0: successful exit */
/* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value */
/* > 0: if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i */
/* off-diagonal elements of an intermediate tridiagonal */
/* form did not converge to zero. */
/* ===================================================================== */
/* .. Parameters .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Local Scalars .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Subroutines .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Executable Statements .. */
/* Test the input parameters. */
/* Parameter adjustments */
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
--work;
/* Function Body */
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
lquery = *lwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N"))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U"))) {
*info = -2;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -5;
}
if (*info == 0) {
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = (nb + 2) * *n;
lwkopt = max(i__1,i__2);
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = 1, i__2 = *n * 3 - 1;
if (*lwork < max(i__1,i__2) && ! lquery) {
*info = -8;
}
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEV ", &i__1);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (*n == 0) {
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
work[1] = 2.;
if (wantz) {
a[a_dim1 + 1] = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
rmax = sqrt(bignum);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
iscale = 0;
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
dlascl_(uplo, &c__0, &c__0, &c_b17, &sigma, n, n, &a[a_offset], lda,
info);
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
inde = 1;
indtau = inde + *n;
indwrk = indtau + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &w[1], &work[inde], &work[indtau], &
work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo);
/* For eigenvalues only, call DSTERF. For eigenvectors, first call */
/* DORGTR to generate the orthogonal matrix, then call DSTEQR. */
if (! wantz) {
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[inde], info);
} else {
dorgtr_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &work[indwrk], &
llwork, &iinfo);
dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[inde], &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau],
info);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
if (iscale == 1) {
if (*info == 0) {
imax = *n;
} else {
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEV */
} /* dsyev_ */
/* Subroutine */ int dsyevd_(char *jobz, char *uplo, integer *n, doublereal *
a, integer *lda, doublereal *w, doublereal *work, integer *lwork,
integer *iwork, integer *liwork, integer *info, ftnlen jobz_len,
ftnlen uplo_len)
{
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, i__1, i__2, i__3;
doublereal d__1;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
static doublereal eps;
static integer inde;
static doublereal anrm, rmin, rmax;
static integer lopt;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
static doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *, ftnlen, ftnlen);
static integer iinfo, lwmin, liopt;
static logical lower, wantz;
static integer indwk2, llwrk2;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *, ftnlen);
static integer iscale;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *, ftnlen), dstedc_(char *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, integer *, integer *, integer *, ftnlen), dlacpy_(
char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal
*, integer *, ftnlen);
static doublereal safmin;
extern /* Subroutine */ int xerbla_(char *, integer *, ftnlen);
static doublereal bignum;
static integer indtau;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *);
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, ftnlen, ftnlen);
static integer indwrk, liwmin;
extern /* Subroutine */ int dormtr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *,
integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, ftnlen, ftnlen,
ftnlen), dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *,
doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *,
integer *, ftnlen);
static integer llwork;
static doublereal smlnum;
static logical lquery;
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.0) -- */
/* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd., */
/* Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University */
/* June 30, 1999 */
/* .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Array Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* Purpose */
/* ======= */
/* DSYEVD computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a */
/* real symmetric matrix A. If eigenvectors are desired, it uses a */
/* divide and conquer algorithm. */
/* The divide and conquer algorithm makes very mild assumptions about */
/* floating point arithmetic. It will work on machines with a guard */
/* digit in add/subtract, or on those binary machines without guard */
/* digits which subtract like the Cray X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or */
/* Cray-2. It could conceivably fail on hexadecimal or decimal machines */
/* without guard digits, but we know of none. */
/* Because of large use of BLAS of level 3, DSYEVD needs N**2 more */
/* workspace than DSYEVX. */
/* Arguments */
/* ========= */
/* JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'N': Compute eigenvalues only; */
/* = 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. */
/* UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/* = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored; */
/* = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored. */
/* N (input) INTEGER */
/* The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. */
/* A (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA, N) */
/* On entry, the symmetric matrix A. If UPLO = 'U', the */
/* leading N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the */
/* upper triangular part of the matrix A. If UPLO = 'L', */
/* the leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains */
/* the lower triangular part of the matrix A. */
/* On exit, if JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, A contains the */
/* orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N', then on exit the lower triangle (if UPLO='L') */
/* or the upper triangle (if UPLO='U') of A, including the */
/* diagonal, is destroyed. */
/* LDA (input) INTEGER */
/* The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). */
/* W (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) */
/* If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order. */
/* WORK (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, */
/* dimension (LWORK) */
/* On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. */
/* LWORK (input) INTEGER */
/* The dimension of the array WORK. */
/* If N <= 1, LWORK must be at least 1. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LWORK must be at least 2*N+1. */
/* If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LWORK must be at least */
/* 1 + 6*N + 2*N**2. */
/* If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine */
/* only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns */
/* this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error */
/* message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. */
/* IWORK (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (LIWORK) */
/* On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK. */
/* LIWORK (input) INTEGER */
/* The dimension of the array IWORK. */
/* If N <= 1, LIWORK must be at least 1. */
/* If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LIWORK must be at least 1. */
/* If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1, LIWORK must be at least 3 + 5*N. */
/* If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the */
/* routine only calculates the optimal size of the IWORK array, */
/* returns this value as the first entry of the IWORK array, and */
/* no error message related to LIWORK is issued by XERBLA. */
/* INFO (output) INTEGER */
/* = 0: successful exit */
/* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value */
/* > 0: if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i */
/* off-diagonal elements of an intermediate tridiagonal */
/* form did not converge to zero. */
/* Further Details */
/* =============== */
/* Based on contributions by */
/* Jeff Rutter, Computer Science Division, University of California */
/* at Berkeley, USA */
/* Modified by Francoise Tisseur, University of Tennessee. */
/* ===================================================================== */
/* .. Parameters .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Local Scalars .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Subroutines .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Executable Statements .. */
/* Test the input parameters. */
/* Parameter adjustments */
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
--work;
--iwork;
/* Function Body */
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V", (ftnlen)1, (ftnlen)1);
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L", (ftnlen)1, (ftnlen)1);
lquery = *lwork == -1 || *liwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (*n <= 1) {
liwmin = 1;
lwmin = 1;
lopt = lwmin;
liopt = liwmin;
} else {
if (wantz) {
liwmin = *n * 5 + 3;
/* Computing 2nd power */
i__1 = *n;
lwmin = *n * 6 + 1 + (i__1 * i__1 << 1);
} else {
liwmin = 1;
lwmin = (*n << 1) + 1;
}
lopt = lwmin;
liopt = liwmin;
}
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N", (ftnlen)1, (ftnlen)1))) {
*info = -1;
} else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U", (ftnlen)1, (ftnlen)1))) {
*info = -2;
} else if (*n < 0) {
*info = -3;
} else if (*lda < max(1,*n)) {
*info = -5;
} else if (*lwork < lwmin && ! lquery) {
*info = -8;
} else if (*liwork < liwmin && ! lquery) {
*info = -10;
}
if (*info == 0) {
work[1] = (doublereal) lopt;
iwork[1] = liopt;
}
if (*info != 0) {
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEVD", &i__1, (ftnlen)6);
return 0;
} else if (lquery) {
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
if (*n == 0) {
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1) {
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
if (wantz) {
a[a_dim1 + 1] = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum", (ftnlen)12);
eps = dlamch_("Precision", (ftnlen)9);
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
rmax = sqrt(bignum);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1], (ftnlen)1, (
ftnlen)1);
iscale = 0;
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
} else if (anrm > rmax) {
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1) {
dlascl_(uplo, &c__0, &c__0, &c_b12, &sigma, n, n, &a[a_offset], lda,
info, (ftnlen)1);
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
inde = 1;
indtau = inde + *n;
indwrk = indtau + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
indwk2 = indwrk + *n * *n;
llwrk2 = *lwork - indwk2 + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &w[1], &work[inde], &work[indtau], &
work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo, (ftnlen)1);
lopt = (integer) ((*n << 1) + work[indwrk]);
/* For eigenvalues only, call DSTERF. For eigenvectors, first call */
/* DSTEDC to generate the eigenvector matrix, WORK(INDWRK), of the */
/* tridiagonal matrix, then call DORMTR to multiply it by the */
/* Householder transformations stored in A. */
if (! wantz) {
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[inde], info);
} else {
dstedc_("I", n, &w[1], &work[inde], &work[indwrk], n, &work[indwk2], &
llwrk2, &iwork[1], liwork, info, (ftnlen)1);
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &work[
indwrk], n, &work[indwk2], &llwrk2, &iinfo, (ftnlen)1, (
ftnlen)1, (ftnlen)1);
dlacpy_("A", n, n, &work[indwrk], n, &a[a_offset], lda, (ftnlen)1);
/* Computing MAX */
/* Computing 2nd power */
i__3 = *n;
i__1 = lopt, i__2 = *n * 6 + 1 + (i__3 * i__3 << 1);
lopt = max(i__1,i__2);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
if (iscale == 1) {
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(n, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
work[1] = (doublereal) lopt;
iwork[1] = liopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEVD */
} /* dsyevd_ */
/* Subroutine */
int dsyevx_(char *jobz, char *range, char *uplo, integer *n, doublereal *a, integer *lda, doublereal *vl, doublereal *vu, integer * il, integer *iu, doublereal *abstol, integer *m, doublereal *w, doublereal *z__, integer *ldz, doublereal *work, integer *lwork, integer *iwork, integer *ifail, integer *info)
{
/* System generated locals */
integer a_dim1, a_offset, z_dim1, z_offset, i__1, i__2;
doublereal d__1, d__2;
/* Builtin functions */
double sqrt(doublereal);
/* Local variables */
integer i__, j, nb, jj;
doublereal eps, vll, vuu, tmp1;
integer indd, inde;
doublereal anrm;
integer imax;
doublereal rmin, rmax;
logical test;
integer itmp1, indee;
extern /* Subroutine */
int dscal_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *);
doublereal sigma;
extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
integer iinfo;
char order[1];
extern /* Subroutine */
int dcopy_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *), dswap_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *);
logical lower, wantz;
extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
logical alleig, indeig;
integer iscale, indibl;
logical valeig;
extern /* Subroutine */
int dlacpy_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *);
doublereal safmin;
extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *, integer *, integer *);
extern /* Subroutine */
int xerbla_(char *, integer *);
doublereal abstll, bignum;
integer indtau, indisp;
extern /* Subroutine */
int dstein_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, integer *), dsterf_(integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *);
integer indiwo, indwkn;
extern doublereal dlansy_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *);
extern /* Subroutine */
int dstebz_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
integer indwrk, lwkmin;
extern /* Subroutine */
int dorgtr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), dsteqr_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *), dormtr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal * , integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
integer llwrkn, llwork, nsplit;
doublereal smlnum;
extern /* Subroutine */
int dsytrd_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);
integer lwkopt;
logical lquery;
/* -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.4.0) -- */
/* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, -- */
/* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- */
/* November 2011 */
/* .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Array Arguments .. */
/* .. */
/* ===================================================================== */
/* .. Parameters .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Local Scalars .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. External Subroutines .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/* .. */
/* .. Executable Statements .. */
/* Test the input parameters. */
/* Parameter adjustments */
a_dim1 = *lda;
a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
a -= a_offset;
--w;
z_dim1 = *ldz;
z_offset = 1 + z_dim1;
z__ -= z_offset;
--work;
--iwork;
--ifail;
/* Function Body */
lower = lsame_(uplo, "L");
wantz = lsame_(jobz, "V");
alleig = lsame_(range, "A");
valeig = lsame_(range, "V");
indeig = lsame_(range, "I");
lquery = *lwork == -1;
*info = 0;
if (! (wantz || lsame_(jobz, "N")))
{
*info = -1;
}
else if (! (alleig || valeig || indeig))
{
*info = -2;
}
else if (! (lower || lsame_(uplo, "U")))
{
*info = -3;
}
else if (*n < 0)
{
*info = -4;
}
else if (*lda < max(1,*n))
{
*info = -6;
}
else
{
if (valeig)
{
if (*n > 0 && *vu <= *vl)
{
*info = -8;
}
}
else if (indeig)
{
if (*il < 1 || *il > max(1,*n))
{
*info = -9;
}
else if (*iu < min(*n,*il) || *iu > *n)
{
*info = -10;
}
}
}
if (*info == 0)
{
if (*ldz < 1 || wantz && *ldz < *n)
{
*info = -15;
}
}
if (*info == 0)
{
if (*n <= 1)
{
lwkmin = 1;
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkmin;
}
else
{
lwkmin = *n << 3;
nb = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DSYTRD", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = nb;
i__2 = ilaenv_(&c__1, "DORMTR", uplo, n, &c_n1, &c_n1, &c_n1); // , expr subst
nb = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
i__1 = lwkmin;
i__2 = (nb + 3) * *n; // , expr subst
lwkopt = max(i__1,i__2);
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
}
if (*lwork < lwkmin && ! lquery)
{
*info = -17;
}
}
if (*info != 0)
{
i__1 = -(*info);
xerbla_("DSYEVX", &i__1);
return 0;
}
else if (lquery)
{
return 0;
}
/* Quick return if possible */
*m = 0;
if (*n == 0)
{
return 0;
}
if (*n == 1)
{
if (alleig || indeig)
{
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
}
else
{
if (*vl < a[a_dim1 + 1] && *vu >= a[a_dim1 + 1])
{
*m = 1;
w[1] = a[a_dim1 + 1];
}
}
if (wantz)
{
z__[z_dim1 + 1] = 1.;
}
return 0;
}
/* Get machine constants. */
safmin = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
eps = dlamch_("Precision");
smlnum = safmin / eps;
bignum = 1. / smlnum;
rmin = sqrt(smlnum);
/* Computing MIN */
d__1 = sqrt(bignum);
d__2 = 1. / sqrt(sqrt(safmin)); // , expr subst
rmax = min(d__1,d__2);
/* Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. */
iscale = 0;
abstll = *abstol;
if (valeig)
{
vll = *vl;
vuu = *vu;
}
anrm = dlansy_("M", uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[1]);
if (anrm > 0. && anrm < rmin)
{
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmin / anrm;
}
else if (anrm > rmax)
{
iscale = 1;
sigma = rmax / anrm;
}
if (iscale == 1)
{
if (lower)
{
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1;
j <= i__1;
++j)
{
i__2 = *n - j + 1;
dscal_(&i__2, &sigma, &a[j + j * a_dim1], &c__1);
/* L10: */
}
}
else
{
i__1 = *n;
for (j = 1;
j <= i__1;
++j)
{
dscal_(&j, &sigma, &a[j * a_dim1 + 1], &c__1);
/* L20: */
}
}
if (*abstol > 0.)
{
abstll = *abstol * sigma;
}
if (valeig)
{
vll = *vl * sigma;
vuu = *vu * sigma;
}
}
/* Call DSYTRD to reduce symmetric matrix to tridiagonal form. */
indtau = 1;
inde = indtau + *n;
indd = inde + *n;
indwrk = indd + *n;
llwork = *lwork - indwrk + 1;
dsytrd_(uplo, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indd], &work[inde], &work[ indtau], &work[indwrk], &llwork, &iinfo);
/* If all eigenvalues are desired and ABSTOL is less than or equal to */
/* zero, then call DSTERF or DORGTR and SSTEQR. If this fails for */
/* some eigenvalue, then try DSTEBZ. */
test = FALSE_;
if (indeig)
{
if (*il == 1 && *iu == *n)
{
test = TRUE_;
}
}
if ((alleig || test) && *abstol <= 0.)
{
dcopy_(n, &work[indd], &c__1, &w[1], &c__1);
indee = indwrk + (*n << 1);
if (! wantz)
{
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsterf_(n, &w[1], &work[indee], info);
}
else
{
dlacpy_("A", n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &z__[z_offset], ldz);
dorgtr_(uplo, n, &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indtau], &work[indwrk] , &llwork, &iinfo);
i__1 = *n - 1;
dcopy_(&i__1, &work[inde], &c__1, &work[indee], &c__1);
dsteqr_(jobz, n, &w[1], &work[indee], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[ indwrk], info);
if (*info == 0)
{
i__1 = *n;
for (i__ = 1;
i__ <= i__1;
++i__)
{
ifail[i__] = 0;
/* L30: */
}
}
}
if (*info == 0)
{
*m = *n;
goto L40;
}
*info = 0;
}
/* Otherwise, call DSTEBZ and, if eigenvectors are desired, SSTEIN. */
if (wantz)
{
*(unsigned char *)order = 'B';
}
else
{
*(unsigned char *)order = 'E';
}
indibl = 1;
indisp = indibl + *n;
indiwo = indisp + *n;
dstebz_(range, order, n, &vll, &vuu, il, iu, &abstll, &work[indd], &work[ inde], m, &nsplit, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[indisp], &work[ indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], info);
if (wantz)
{
dstein_(n, &work[indd], &work[inde], m, &w[1], &iwork[indibl], &iwork[ indisp], &z__[z_offset], ldz, &work[indwrk], &iwork[indiwo], & ifail[1], info);
/* Apply orthogonal matrix used in reduction to tridiagonal */
/* form to eigenvectors returned by DSTEIN. */
indwkn = inde;
llwrkn = *lwork - indwkn + 1;
dormtr_("L", uplo, "N", n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[indtau], &z__[ z_offset], ldz, &work[indwkn], &llwrkn, &iinfo);
}
/* If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. */
L40:
if (iscale == 1)
{
if (*info == 0)
{
imax = *m;
}
else
{
imax = *info - 1;
}
d__1 = 1. / sigma;
dscal_(&imax, &d__1, &w[1], &c__1);
}
/* If eigenvalues are not in order, then sort them, along with */
/* eigenvectors. */
if (wantz)
{
i__1 = *m - 1;
for (j = 1;
j <= i__1;
++j)
{
i__ = 0;
tmp1 = w[j];
i__2 = *m;
for (jj = j + 1;
jj <= i__2;
++jj)
{
if (w[jj] < tmp1)
{
i__ = jj;
tmp1 = w[jj];
}
/* L50: */
}
if (i__ != 0)
{
itmp1 = iwork[indibl + i__ - 1];
w[i__] = w[j];
iwork[indibl + i__ - 1] = iwork[indibl + j - 1];
w[j] = tmp1;
iwork[indibl + j - 1] = itmp1;
dswap_(n, &z__[i__ * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1, &z__[j * z_dim1 + 1], &c__1);
if (*info != 0)
{
itmp1 = ifail[i__];
ifail[i__] = ifail[j];
ifail[j] = itmp1;
}
}
/* L60: */
}
}
/* Set WORK(1) to optimal workspace size. */
work[1] = (doublereal) lwkopt;
return 0;
/* End of DSYEVX */
}