Exemplo n.º 1
0
void crossCorr( const Mat& img, const Mat& _templ, Mat& corr,
                Size corrsize, int ctype,
                Point anchor, double delta, int borderType )
{
    const double blockScale = 4.5;
    const int minBlockSize = 256;
    std::vector<uchar> buf;

    Mat templ = _templ;
    int depth = img.depth(), cn = img.channels();
    int tdepth = templ.depth(), tcn = templ.channels();
    int cdepth = CV_MAT_DEPTH(ctype), ccn = CV_MAT_CN(ctype);

    CV_Assert( img.dims <= 2 && templ.dims <= 2 && corr.dims <= 2 );

    if( depth != tdepth && tdepth != std::max(CV_32F, depth) )
    {
        _templ.convertTo(templ, std::max(CV_32F, depth));
        tdepth = templ.depth();
    }

    CV_Assert( depth == tdepth || tdepth == CV_32F);
    CV_Assert( corrsize.height <= img.rows + templ.rows - 1 &&
               corrsize.width <= img.cols + templ.cols - 1 );

    CV_Assert( ccn == 1 || delta == 0 );

    corr.create(corrsize, ctype);

    int maxDepth = depth > CV_8S ? CV_64F : std::max(std::max(CV_32F, tdepth), cdepth);
    Size blocksize, dftsize;

    blocksize.width = cvRound(templ.cols*blockScale);
    blocksize.width = std::max( blocksize.width, minBlockSize - templ.cols + 1 );
    blocksize.width = std::min( blocksize.width, corr.cols );
    blocksize.height = cvRound(templ.rows*blockScale);
    blocksize.height = std::max( blocksize.height, minBlockSize - templ.rows + 1 );
    blocksize.height = std::min( blocksize.height, corr.rows );

    dftsize.width = std::max(getOptimalDFTSize(blocksize.width + templ.cols - 1), 2);
    dftsize.height = getOptimalDFTSize(blocksize.height + templ.rows - 1);
    if( dftsize.width <= 0 || dftsize.height <= 0 )
        CV_Error( CV_StsOutOfRange, "the input arrays are too big" );

    // recompute block size
    blocksize.width = dftsize.width - templ.cols + 1;
    blocksize.width = MIN( blocksize.width, corr.cols );
    blocksize.height = dftsize.height - templ.rows + 1;
    blocksize.height = MIN( blocksize.height, corr.rows );

    Mat dftTempl( dftsize.height*tcn, dftsize.width, maxDepth );
    Mat dftImg( dftsize, maxDepth );

    int i, k, bufSize = 0;
    if( tcn > 1 && tdepth != maxDepth )
        bufSize = templ.cols*templ.rows*CV_ELEM_SIZE(tdepth);

    if( cn > 1 && depth != maxDepth )
        bufSize = std::max( bufSize, (blocksize.width + templ.cols - 1)*
            (blocksize.height + templ.rows - 1)*CV_ELEM_SIZE(depth));

    if( (ccn > 1 || cn > 1) && cdepth != maxDepth )
        bufSize = std::max( bufSize, blocksize.width*blocksize.height*CV_ELEM_SIZE(cdepth));

    buf.resize(bufSize);

    // compute DFT of each template plane
    for( k = 0; k < tcn; k++ )
    {
        int yofs = k*dftsize.height;
        Mat src = templ;
        Mat dst(dftTempl, Rect(0, yofs, dftsize.width, dftsize.height));
        Mat dst1(dftTempl, Rect(0, yofs, templ.cols, templ.rows));

        if( tcn > 1 )
        {
            src = tdepth == maxDepth ? dst1 : Mat(templ.size(), tdepth, &buf[0]);
            int pairs[] = {k, 0};
            mixChannels(&templ, 1, &src, 1, pairs, 1);
        }

        if( dst1.data != src.data )
            src.convertTo(dst1, dst1.depth());

        if( dst.cols > templ.cols )
        {
            Mat part(dst, Range(0, templ.rows), Range(templ.cols, dst.cols));
            part = Scalar::all(0);
        }
        dft(dst, dst, 0, templ.rows);
    }

    int tileCountX = (corr.cols + blocksize.width - 1)/blocksize.width;
    int tileCountY = (corr.rows + blocksize.height - 1)/blocksize.height;
    int tileCount = tileCountX * tileCountY;

    Size wholeSize = img.size();
    Point roiofs(0,0);
    Mat img0 = img;

    if( !(borderType & BORDER_ISOLATED) )
    {
        img.locateROI(wholeSize, roiofs);
        img0.adjustROI(roiofs.y, wholeSize.height-img.rows-roiofs.y,
                       roiofs.x, wholeSize.width-img.cols-roiofs.x);
    }
    borderType |= BORDER_ISOLATED;

    // calculate correlation by blocks
    for( i = 0; i < tileCount; i++ )
    {
        int x = (i%tileCountX)*blocksize.width;
        int y = (i/tileCountX)*blocksize.height;

        Size bsz(std::min(blocksize.width, corr.cols - x),
                 std::min(blocksize.height, corr.rows - y));
        Size dsz(bsz.width + templ.cols - 1, bsz.height + templ.rows - 1);
        int x0 = x - anchor.x + roiofs.x, y0 = y - anchor.y + roiofs.y;
        int x1 = std::max(0, x0), y1 = std::max(0, y0);
        int x2 = std::min(img0.cols, x0 + dsz.width);
        int y2 = std::min(img0.rows, y0 + dsz.height);
        Mat src0(img0, Range(y1, y2), Range(x1, x2));
        Mat dst(dftImg, Rect(0, 0, dsz.width, dsz.height));
        Mat dst1(dftImg, Rect(x1-x0, y1-y0, x2-x1, y2-y1));
        Mat cdst(corr, Rect(x, y, bsz.width, bsz.height));

        for( k = 0; k < cn; k++ )
        {
            Mat src = src0;
            dftImg = Scalar::all(0);

            if( cn > 1 )
            {
                src = depth == maxDepth ? dst1 : Mat(y2-y1, x2-x1, depth, &buf[0]);
                int pairs[] = {k, 0};
                mixChannels(&src0, 1, &src, 1, pairs, 1);
            }

            if( dst1.data != src.data )
                src.convertTo(dst1, dst1.depth());

            if( x2 - x1 < dsz.width || y2 - y1 < dsz.height )
                copyMakeBorder(dst1, dst, y1-y0, dst.rows-dst1.rows-(y1-y0),
                               x1-x0, dst.cols-dst1.cols-(x1-x0), borderType);

            dft( dftImg, dftImg, 0, dsz.height );
            Mat dftTempl1(dftTempl, Rect(0, tcn > 1 ? k*dftsize.height : 0,
                                         dftsize.width, dftsize.height));
            mulSpectrums(dftImg, dftTempl1, dftImg, 0, true);
            dft( dftImg, dftImg, DFT_INVERSE + DFT_SCALE, bsz.height );

            src = dftImg(Rect(0, 0, bsz.width, bsz.height));

            if( ccn > 1 )
            {
                if( cdepth != maxDepth )
                {
                    Mat plane(bsz, cdepth, &buf[0]);
                    src.convertTo(plane, cdepth, 1, delta);
                    src = plane;
                }
                int pairs[] = {0, k};
                mixChannels(&src, 1, &cdst, 1, pairs, 1);
            }
            else
            {
                if( k == 0 )
                    src.convertTo(cdst, cdepth, 1, delta);
                else
                {
                    if( maxDepth != cdepth )
                    {
                        Mat plane(bsz, cdepth, &buf[0]);
                        src.convertTo(plane, cdepth);
                        src = plane;
                    }
                    add(src, cdst, cdst);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
int main(int argc, char **argv){

  int opcion;	//Opcion para el getopt
  int vflag=0, rflag=0, nflag=0, glfag=0, iflag=0, mflag=0, oflag=0;  //Flags para el getopt
  float r=0.5, g=1.0;
  int n=2;
  string nombreImagen;
  string nombreMascara;
  string nombreSalida = "output.png";
  Mat imagen, padded, complexImg, filter, filterAux, imagenSalida, filterSalida, imagenFrecuencias, imagenFrecuenciasSinOrden, imagenHSV;
  Mat complexAux;
  Mat salida;
  Mat imagenPasoBaja;
  Mat mascara;
  vector<Mat> canales;

  while((opcion=getopt(argc, argv, "vr:n:g:i:o:m:")) !=-1 ){

    switch(opcion){

      case 'v':
        vflag=1;
      break;

      case 'r':
        rflag=1;
        r=atof(optarg);
        if(r<0 || r>1){
          cout << "Valor de 'r' introducido invalido" << endl;
          exit(-1);
        }
      break;

      case 'n':
        nflag=1;
        n = atoi(optarg);
        if(n<0 || n>10){
          cout << "Valor de 'n' introducido invalido" << endl;
          exit(-1);
        }
      break;

      case 'g':
        glfag=1;
        g = atof(optarg);
        if(g<0.0 || g>5.0){
          cout << "Valor de 'g' introducido invalido" << endl;
          exit(-1);
        }
      break;

      case 'i':
        iflag=1;
        nombreImagen = optarg;
      break;

      case 'm':
        mflag=1;
        nombreMascara=optarg;
      break;

      case 'o':
        oflag=1;
        nombreSalida=optarg;
      break;
    	
    	
    	case '?':
     	   //Algo ha ido mal
     	   help();
     	   exit(-1);
        break;

    	default:
    		help();
     		exit(-1);
        break;
      }

   }

   //Primero cargaremos la imagen



   if(iflag==1){
    imagen = imread(nombreImagen, CV_LOAD_IMAGE_ANYDEPTH);
    if(imagen.empty()){
      cout << "Imagen especificada invalida" << endl;
      exit(-1);
    }else{
      cout << "Imagen cargada con exito" << endl;
      if(vflag==1){
        namedWindow("Imagen", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
        imshow("Imagen", imagen);
        waitKey(0);
        destroyWindow("Imagen");
      }
    }
  }else{
    cout << "La imagen es necesaria" << endl;
    exit(-1);
   }

   //Calculamos r
   r=(r)*(sqrt(pow((imagen.rows),2.0)+pow((imagen.cols),2.0))/2);

   int M = getOptimalDFTSize(imagen.rows);
   int N = getOptimalDFTSize(imagen.cols);


   //Miramos si tiene mascara para cargarla
  if(mflag==1){
    //Cargamos la mascara
    mascara = imread(nombreMascara, 0);
    if(mascara.empty()){
      cout << "Mascara especificada invalida" << endl;
      exit(-1);
    }else{
	cout << "Mascara cargada con exito" << endl;
	   }
  }


   //Ahora miramos los canales para hacer cosas distintas dependiendo

   if(imagen.channels()==1){
    //Imagen monocromatica

    imagen.convertTo(imagenPasoBaja,CV_32F, 1.0/255.0);
    copyMakeBorder(imagenPasoBaja, padded, 0, M-imagenPasoBaja.rows, 0, N - imagenPasoBaja.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));
    Mat planes[] = {Mat_<float>(padded), Mat::zeros(padded.size(), CV_32F)};
    merge(planes, 2, complexImg);

    dft(complexImg, complexImg);
    filter = complexImg.clone();
    filterAux = complexImg.clone();
    complexAux = complexImg.clone();
    shiftDFT(complexImg);
    shiftDFT(complexAux);

    butterworth(filter, r, n);
    butterworth(filterAux, r, 0);
    mulSpectrums(complexImg, filter, complexImg, 0);
    mulSpectrums(complexAux, filterAux, complexAux, 0);
    shiftDFT(complexImg);
    shiftDFT(complexAux);

    //Falta hacer lo de poder mostrarla
    imagenFrecuencias = create_spectrum(complexImg);
    imagenFrecuenciasSinOrden = create_spectrum(complexAux);

    //Hacemos la inversa
    idft(complexImg, complexImg, DFT_SCALE);
    split(complexImg, planes);
    normalize(planes[0], imagenSalida, 0, 1, CV_MINMAX);
    split(filter, planes);
    normalize(planes[0], filterSalida, 0, 1, CV_MINMAX);

   salida = imagenPasoBaja.clone();
    if(mflag==1){
      //Con mascara procesaremos pixel por pixel
      //Recorremos la imagen
      for(int i=0; i<imagen.rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<imagen.cols;j++){
          if(mascara.at<uchar>(i,j)!=0){
            salida.at<float>(i,j) = (g+1)*(imagenPasoBaja.at<float>(i,j)) - (g*imagenSalida.at<float>(i,j));
          }
        }
      }
    }else{
      //Sin mascara lo haremos de forma inmediata
      for(int i=0; i<imagen.rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<imagen.cols;j++){
            salida.at<float>(i,j) = ((g+1)*imagenPasoBaja.at<float>(i,j)) - (g*imagenSalida.at<float>(i,j));
        }
      }
    }

    salida.convertTo(salida, CV_8U, 255.0, 0.0);

    if(vflag==1){
      imshow("Imagen final", salida);
      imshow("Filtro Butterworth", filterSalida);
      imshow("Espectro", imagenFrecuencias);
      imshow("Espectro de imagen sin orden", imagenFrecuenciasSinOrden);
      waitKey(0);
    }

   }else{
    //Spliteamos la imagen en canales
    cvtColor(imagen, imagenHSV, CV_BGR2HSV);
    split(imagenHSV, canales);
    Mat temporal;
    canales[2].convertTo(imagenPasoBaja, CV_32F, 1.0/255.0);
    copyMakeBorder(imagenPasoBaja, padded, 0, M-imagenPasoBaja.rows, 0, N - imagenPasoBaja.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));
    Mat planes[] = {Mat_<float>(padded), Mat::zeros(padded.size(), CV_32F)};
    merge(planes, 2, complexImg);

    dft(complexImg, complexImg);

    filter = complexImg.clone();

    shiftDFT(complexImg);

    butterworth(filter, r, n);
    mulSpectrums(complexImg, filter, complexImg, 0);
    shiftDFT(complexImg);

    //Falta hacer lo de poder mostrarla
    imagenFrecuencias = create_spectrum(complexImg);

    //Hacemos la inversa
    idft(complexImg, complexImg, DFT_SCALE);
    split(complexImg, planes);
    normalize(planes[0], imagenSalida, 0, 1, CV_MINMAX);
    split(filter, planes);
    normalize(planes[0], filterSalida, 0, 1, CV_MINMAX);

    Mat salida = imagen.clone();
    canales[2] = imagenPasoBaja.clone();
    if(mflag==1){
      //Con mascara
      for(int i=0; i<canales[2].rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<canales[2].cols;j++){
          if(mascara.at<uchar>(i,j)!=0){
            canales[2].at<float>(i,j) = ((g+1)*imagenPasoBaja.at<float>(i,j)) - (g*imagenSalida.at<float>(i,j));
          }
        }
      }
    }else{
      //Sin mascara
      for(int i=0; i<canales[2].rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<canales[2].cols;j++){
            canales[2].at<float>(i,j) = ((g+1)*imagenPasoBaja.at<float>(i,j)) - (g*imagenSalida.at<float>(i,j));
        }
      }
    }

    canales[2].convertTo(canales[2], CV_8U, 255.0, 0.0);
    merge(canales, salida);
    cvtColor(salida, salida, CV_HSV2BGR);

    salida.convertTo(salida, CV_8U, 255.0, 0.0);

    if(vflag==1){
      imshow("Imagen final", salida);
      imshow("Filtro Butterworth", filterSalida);
      imshow("Espectro", imagenFrecuencias);
      imshow("Espectro de imagen sin orden", imagenFrecuenciasSinOrden);
      waitKey(0);
    }


   }
   //Y escribimos la imagen a fichero
   imwrite(nombreSalida, salida);

return 0;

}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
Point2d phaseCorrelate(InputArray _src1, InputArray _src2, InputArray _window, double* response)
{
    Mat src1 = _src1.getMat();
    Mat src2 = _src2.getMat();
    Mat window = _window.getMat();

    CV_Assert( src1.type() == src2.type());
    CV_Assert( src1.type() == CV_32FC1 || src1.type() == CV_64FC1 );
    CV_Assert( src1.size == src2.size);

    if(!window.empty())
    {
        CV_Assert( src1.type() == window.type());
        CV_Assert( src1.size == window.size);
    }

    int M = getOptimalDFTSize(src1.rows);
    int N = getOptimalDFTSize(src1.cols);

    Mat padded1, padded2, paddedWin;

    if(M != src1.rows || N != src1.cols)
    {
        copyMakeBorder(src1, padded1, 0, M - src1.rows, 0, N - src1.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));
        copyMakeBorder(src2, padded2, 0, M - src2.rows, 0, N - src2.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));

        if(!window.empty())
        {
            copyMakeBorder(window, paddedWin, 0, M - window.rows, 0, N - window.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));
        }
    }
    else
    {
        padded1 = src1;
        padded2 = src2;
        paddedWin = window;
    }



    // perform window multiplication if available
    if(!paddedWin.empty())
    {
        // apply window to both images before proceeding...
        multiply(paddedWin, padded1, padded1);
        multiply(paddedWin, padded2, padded2);
    }

    // execute phase correlation equation
    // Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_correlation
    cv::Mat FFT1, FFT2;
    dft(padded1, FFT1, DFT_COMPLEX_OUTPUT);
    dft(padded2, FFT2, DFT_COMPLEX_OUTPUT);

//    // high-pass filter
//    cv::Mat hpFilter = 1-paddedWin;
//    phasecorrelation::fftShift(hpFilter);
//    for(int i=0; i<paddedWin.rows; i++){
//        for(int j=0; j<paddedWin.cols; j++){
//            FFT1.at<cv::Vec2f>(i,j) *= hpFilter.at<float>(i,j);
//            FFT2.at<cv::Vec2f>(i,j) *= hpFilter.at<float>(i,j);
//        }
//    }

    cv::Mat P;
    cv::mulSpectrums(FFT1, FFT2, P, DFT_COMPLEX_OUTPUT, true);

    cv::Mat Pm(P.size(), CV_32F);
    // NOTE: memleak in magSpectrums when using it with complex output!
    //phasecorrelation::magSpectrums(P, Pm);
    for(int i=0; i<P.rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<P.cols; j++){
            cv::Vec2f e = P.at<cv::Vec2f>(i, j);
            Pm.at<float>(i, j) = cv::sqrt(e[0]*e[0] + e[1]*e[1]);
        }
    }

    //phasecorrelation::divSpectrums(P, Pm, C, 0, false); // FF* / |FF*| (phase correlation equation completed here...)
    for(int i=0; i<P.rows; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<P.cols; j++){
            P.at<cv::Vec2f>(i, j) /= (Pm.at<float>(i, j) + DBL_EPSILON);
        }
    }

    cv::Mat C(P.size(), CV_32F);
    cv::dft(P, C, cv::DFT_INVERSE + cv::DFT_REAL_OUTPUT);

    phasecorrelation::fftShift(C); // shift the energy to the center of the frame.

 //cvtools::writeMat(C, "C.mat", "C");

    // locate the highest peak
    Point peakLoc;
    minMaxLoc(C, NULL, NULL, NULL, &peakLoc);

    // get the phase shift with sub-pixel accuracy, 5x5 window seems about right here...
    Point2d t = phasecorrelation::weightedCentroid(C, peakLoc, Size(3, 3), response);

    // max response is M*N (not exactly, might be slightly larger due to rounding errors)
    if(response)
        *response /= M*N;

    // adjust shift relative to image center...
    Point2d center((double)padded1.cols / 2.0, (double)padded1.rows / 2.0);


    return (center - t);
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
Mat make_dft(const Mat& IRGB) {
  Mat I;
  cvtColor(IRGB, I, CV_RGB2GRAY);
  Mat padded;                            //expand input image to optimal size
  int m = getOptimalDFTSize(I.rows);
  int n = getOptimalDFTSize(I.cols); // on the border add zero values
  copyMakeBorder(I, padded, 0, m - I.rows, 0, n - I.cols, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar::all(0));

  Mat planes[] = { Mat_<float>(padded), Mat::zeros(padded.size(), CV_32F) };
  Mat complexI;
  merge(planes, 2, complexI);         // Add to the expanded another plane with zeros

  dft(complexI, complexI);            // this way the result may fit in the source matrix

  // compute the magnitude and switch to logarithmic scale
  // => log(1 + sqrt(Re(DFT(I))^2 + Im(DFT(I))^2))
  split(complexI, planes);                   // planes[0] = Re(DFT(I), planes[1] = Im(DFT(I))
  magnitude(planes[0], planes[1], planes[0]);                   // planes[0] = magnitude
  Mat magI = planes[0];

  magI += Scalar::all(1);                    // switch to logarithmic scale
  log(magI, magI);

  // crop the spectrum, if it has an odd number of rows or columns
  magI = magI(Rect(0, 0, magI.cols & -2, magI.rows & -2));

  // rearrange the quadrants of Fourier image  so that the origin is at the image center
  int cx = magI.cols / 2;
  int cy = magI.rows / 2;

  Mat q0(magI, Rect(0, 0, cx, cy));   // Top-Left - Create a ROI per quadrant
  Mat q1(magI, Rect(cx, 0, cx, cy));  // Top-Right
  Mat q2(magI, Rect(0, cy, cx, cy));  // Bottom-Left
  Mat q3(magI, Rect(cx, cy, cx, cy)); // Bottom-Right

  Mat tmp;                           // swap quadrants (Top-Left with Bottom-Right)
  q0.copyTo(tmp);
  q3.copyTo(q0);
  tmp.copyTo(q3);

  q1.copyTo(tmp);                    // swap quadrant (Top-Right with Bottom-Left)
  q2.copyTo(q1);
  tmp.copyTo(q2);

  normalize(magI, magI, 0, 1, CV_MINMAX);
/*
  int lowThreshold = 100;
  int ratio = 3;
  int kernel_size = 3;

  Mat detected_edges;
  Mat gray;
  Mat sharpened;
  magI.convertTo(gray, CV_8U);

  cv::GaussianBlur(gray, sharpened, cv::Size(0, 0), 3);
  cv::addWeighted(gray, 1.5, sharpened, -0.5, 0, sharpened);
  sharpened.convertTo(magI, CV_32F);*/

  return magI;
}