GList *
get_interface_list(int *err, char **err_str)
{
return get_interface_list_findalldevs(err, err_str);
}
/*
* This will use "pcap_findalldevs()" if we have it, otherwise it'll
* fall back on "pcap_lookupdev()".
*/
GList *
get_interface_list(int *err, char **err_str)
{
GList *il = NULL;
wchar_t *names;
char *win95names;
char ascii_name[MAX_WIN_IF_NAME_LEN + 1];
char ascii_desc[MAX_WIN_IF_NAME_LEN + 1];
int i, j;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
if (!has_wpcap) {
/*
* We don't have WinPcap, so we can't get a list of
* interfaces.
*/
*err = DONT_HAVE_PCAP;
*err_str = cant_load_winpcap_err("you");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
if (p_pcap_findalldevs != NULL)
return get_interface_list_findalldevs(err, err_str);
#endif
/*
* In WinPcap, pcap_lookupdev is implemented by calling
* PacketGetAdapterNames. According to the documentation
* I could find:
*
* http://www.winpcap.org/docs/man/html/Packet32_8c.html#a43
*
* this means that:
*
* On Windows OT (95, 98, Me), pcap_lookupdev returns a sequence
* of bytes consisting of:
*
* a sequence of null-terminated ASCII strings (i.e., each
* one is terminated by a single 0 byte), giving the names
* of the interfaces;
*
* an empty ASCII string (i.e., a single 0 byte);
*
* a sequence of null-terminated ASCII strings, giving the
* descriptions of the interfaces;
*
* an empty ASCII string.
*
* On Windows NT (NT 4.0, W2K, WXP, W2K3, etc.), pcap_lookupdev
* returns a sequence of bytes consisting of:
*
* a sequence of null-terminated double-byte Unicode strings
* (i.e., each one consits of a sequence of double-byte
* characters, terminated by a double-byte 0), giving the
* names of the interfaces;
*
* an empty Unicode string (i.e., a double 0 byte);
*
* a sequence of null-terminated ASCII strings, giving the
* descriptions of the interfaces;
*
* an empty ASCII string.
*
* The Nth string in the first sequence is the name of the Nth
* adapter; the Nth string in the second sequence is the
* description of the Nth adapter.
*/
names = (wchar_t *)pcap_lookupdev(errbuf);
i = 0;
if (names) {
char* desc = 0;
int desc_pos = 0;
if (names[0]<256) {
/*
* If names[0] is less than 256 it means the first
* byte is 0. This implies that we are using Unicode
* characters.
*/
while (*(names+desc_pos) || *(names+desc_pos-1))
desc_pos++;
desc_pos++; /* Step over the extra '\0' */
desc = (char*)(names + desc_pos); /* cast *after* addition */
while (names[i] != 0) {
/*
* Copy the Unicode description to an ASCII
* string.
*/
j = 0;
while (*desc != 0) {
if (j < MAX_WIN_IF_NAME_LEN)
ascii_desc[j++] = *desc;
desc++;
}
ascii_desc[j] = '\0';
desc++;
/*
* Copy the Unicode name to an ASCII string.
*/
j = 0;
while (names[i] != 0) {
if (j < MAX_WIN_IF_NAME_LEN)
ascii_name[j++] = (char) names[i++];
}
ascii_name[j] = '\0';
i++;
il = g_list_append(il,
if_info_new(ascii_name, ascii_desc, FALSE));
}
} else {
/*
* Otherwise we are in Windows 95/98 and using ASCII
* (8-bit) characters.
*/
win95names=(char *)names;
while (*(win95names+desc_pos) || *(win95names+desc_pos-1))
desc_pos++;
desc_pos++; /* Step over the extra '\0' */
desc = win95names + desc_pos;
while (win95names[i] != '\0') {
/*
* "&win95names[i]" points to the current
* interface name, and "desc" points to
* that interface's description.
*/
il = g_list_append(il,
if_info_new(&win95names[i], desc, FALSE));
/*
* Skip to the next description.
*/
while (*desc != 0)
desc++;
desc++;
/*
* Skip to the next name.
*/
while (win95names[i] != 0)
i++;
i++;
}
}
}
if (il == NULL) {
/*
* No interfaces found.
*/
*err = NO_INTERFACES_FOUND;
if (err_str != NULL)
*err_str = NULL;
}
return il;
}
GList *
get_interface_list(int *err, char **err_str)
{
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
return get_interface_list_findalldevs(err, err_str);
#else
GList *il = NULL;
gint nonloopback_pos = 0;
struct ifreq *ifr, *last;
struct ifconf ifc;
struct ifreq ifrflags;
int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
struct search_user_data user_data;
pcap_t *pch;
int len, lastlen;
char *buf;
if_info_t *if_info;
char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
gboolean loopback;
if (sock < 0) {
*err = CANT_GET_INTERFACE_LIST;
if (err_str != NULL) {
*err_str = g_strdup_printf(
"Can't get list of interfaces: error opening socket: %s",
g_strerror(errno));
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* This code came from: W. Richard Stevens: "UNIX Network Programming",
* Networking APIs: Sockets and XTI, Vol 1, page 434.
*/
lastlen = 0;
len = 100 * sizeof(struct ifreq);
for ( ; ; ) {
buf = g_malloc(len);
ifc.ifc_len = len;
ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
memset (buf, 0, len);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
if (errno != EINVAL || lastlen != 0) {
if (err_str != NULL) {
*err_str = g_strdup_printf(
"Can't get list of interfaces: SIOCGIFCONF ioctl error: %s",
g_strerror(errno));
}
goto fail;
}
} else {
if ((unsigned int) ifc.ifc_len < sizeof(struct ifreq)) {
if (err_str != NULL) {
*err_str = g_strdup(
"Can't get list of interfaces: SIOCGIFCONF ioctl gave too small return buffer");
}
goto fail;
}
if (ifc.ifc_len == lastlen)
break; /* success, len has not changed */
lastlen = ifc.ifc_len;
}
len += 10 * sizeof(struct ifreq); /* increment */
g_free(buf);
}
ifr = (struct ifreq *) ifc.ifc_req;
last = (struct ifreq *) ((char *) ifr + ifc.ifc_len);
while (ifr < last) {
/*
* Skip entries that begin with "dummy", or that include
* a ":" (the latter are Solaris virtuals).
*/
if (strncmp(ifr->ifr_name, "dummy", 5) == 0 ||
strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':') != NULL)
goto next;
/*
* If we already have this interface name on the list,
* don't add it, but, if we don't already have an IP
* address for it, add that address (SIOCGIFCONF returns,
* at least on BSD-flavored systems, one entry per
* interface *address*; if an interface has multiple
* addresses, we get multiple entries for it).
*/
user_data.name = ifr->ifr_name;
user_data.if_info = NULL;
g_list_foreach(il, search_for_if_cb, &user_data);
if (user_data.if_info != NULL) {
if_info_add_address(user_data.if_info, &ifr->ifr_addr);
goto next;
}
/*
* Get the interface flags.
*/
memset(&ifrflags, 0, sizeof ifrflags);
g_strlcpy(ifrflags.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name,
sizeof ifrflags.ifr_name);
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifrflags) < 0) {
if (errno == ENXIO)
goto next;
if (err_str != NULL) {
*err_str = g_strdup_printf(
"Can't get list of interfaces: SIOCGIFFLAGS error getting flags for interface %s: %s",
ifr->ifr_name, g_strerror(errno));
}
goto fail;
}
/*
* Skip interfaces that aren't up.
*/
if (!(ifrflags.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
goto next;
/*
* Skip interfaces that we can't open with "libpcap".
* Open with the minimum packet size - it appears that the
* IRIX SIOCSNOOPLEN "ioctl" may fail if the capture length
* supplied is too large, rather than just truncating it.
*/
pch = pcap_open_live(ifr->ifr_name, MIN_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0,
errbuf);
if (pch == NULL)
goto next;
pcap_close(pch);
/*
* If it's a loopback interface, add it at the end of the
* list, otherwise add it after the last non-loopback
* interface, so all loopback interfaces go at the end - we
* don't want a loopback interface to be the default capture
* device unless there are no non-loopback devices.
*/
loopback = ((ifrflags.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
strncmp(ifr->ifr_name, "lo", 2) == 0);
if_info = if_info_new(ifr->ifr_name, NULL, loopback);
if_info_add_address(if_info, &ifr->ifr_addr);
if (loopback)
il = g_list_append(il, if_info);
else {
il = g_list_insert(il, if_info, nonloopback_pos);
/*
* Insert the next non-loopback interface after this
* one.
*/
nonloopback_pos++;
}
next:
#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *) ifr +
(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr) ?
ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len : sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr)) +
IFNAMSIZ);
#else
ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((char *) ifr + sizeof(struct ifreq));
#endif
}
#ifdef linux
/*
* OK, maybe we have support for the "any" device, to do a cooked
* capture on all interfaces at once.
* Try opening it and, if that succeeds, add it to the end of
* the list of interfaces.
*/
pch = pcap_open_live("any", MIN_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, errbuf);
if (pch != NULL) {
/*
* It worked; we can use the "any" device.
*/
if_info = if_info_new("any",
"Pseudo-device that captures on all interfaces", FALSE);
il = g_list_insert(il, if_info, -1);
pcap_close(pch);
}
#endif
g_free(ifc.ifc_buf);
close(sock);
if (il == NULL) {
/*
* No interfaces found.
*/
*err = NO_INTERFACES_FOUND;
if (err_str != NULL)
*err_str = NULL;
}
return il;
fail:
if (il != NULL)
free_interface_list(il);
g_free(ifc.ifc_buf);
close(sock);
*err = CANT_GET_INTERFACE_LIST;
return NULL;
#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
}
