boolean_t
schedule_timer(dhcp_timer_t *dt, iu_tq_callback_t *cbfunc, void *arg)
{
if (dt->dt_id != -1)
return (B_FALSE);
dt->dt_id = iu_schedule_timer(tq, dt->dt_start, cbfunc, arg);
return (dt->dt_id != -1);
}
boolean_t
ipc_action_start(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp, ipc_action_t *iareq)
{
struct ipc_action *ia = &dsmp->dsm_ia;
if (ia->ia_fd != -1 || ia->ia_tid != -1 || iareq->ia_fd == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_CRIT, "ipc_action_start: attempted restart on %s",
dsmp->dsm_name);
return (B_FALSE);
}
if (!async_cancel(dsmp)) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "ipc_action_start: unable to cancel "
"action on %s", dsmp->dsm_name);
return (B_FALSE);
}
if (iareq->ia_request->timeout == DHCP_IPC_WAIT_DEFAULT)
iareq->ia_request->timeout = DHCP_IPC_DEFAULT_WAIT;
if (iareq->ia_request->timeout == DHCP_IPC_WAIT_FOREVER) {
iareq->ia_tid = -1;
} else {
iareq->ia_tid = iu_schedule_timer(tq,
iareq->ia_request->timeout, ipc_action_timeout, dsmp);
if (iareq->ia_tid == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "ipc_action_start: failed to set "
"timer for %s on %s",
dhcp_ipc_type_to_string(iareq->ia_cmd),
dsmp->dsm_name);
return (B_FALSE);
}
hold_smach(dsmp);
}
*ia = *iareq;
/* We've taken ownership, so the input request is now invalid */
ipc_action_init(iareq);
dhcpmsg(MSG_DEBUG, "ipc_action_start: started %s (command %d) on %s,"
" buffer length %u",
dhcp_ipc_type_to_string(ia->ia_cmd), ia->ia_cmd, dsmp->dsm_name,
ia->ia_request == NULL ? 0 : ia->ia_request->data_length);
dsmp->dsm_dflags |= DHCP_IF_BUSY;
/* This cannot fail due to the async_cancel above */
(void) async_start(dsmp, ia->ia_cmd, B_TRUE);
return (B_TRUE);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
void
dhcp_expire(iu_tq_t *tqp, void *arg)
{
struct ifslist *ifsp = (struct ifslist *)arg;
ifsp->if_timer[DHCP_LEASE_TIMER] = -1;
if (check_ifs(ifsp) == 0) {
(void) release_ifs(ifsp);
return;
}
if (async_pending(ifsp))
if (async_cancel(ifsp) == 0) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "dhcp_expire: cannot cancel "
"current asynchronous command against %s",
ifsp->if_name);
/*
* try to schedule ourselves for callback.
* we're really situation critical here
* there's not much hope for us if this fails.
*/
if (iu_schedule_timer(tq, DHCP_EXPIRE_WAIT, dhcp_expire,
ifsp) != -1) {
hold_ifs(ifsp);
return;
}
dhcpmsg(MSG_CRIT, "dhcp_expire: cannot reschedule "
"dhcp_expire to get called back, proceeding...");
}
/*
* just march on if this fails; at worst someone will be able
* to async_start() while we're actually busy with our own
* asynchronous transaction. better than not having a lease.
*/
if (async_start(ifsp, DHCP_START, B_FALSE) == 0)
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "dhcp_expire: cannot start asynchronous "
"transaction on %s, continuing...", ifsp->if_name);
(void) script_start(ifsp, EVENT_EXPIRE, dhcp_restart_lease, NULL, NULL);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
boolean_t is_daemon = B_TRUE;
boolean_t is_verbose = B_FALSE;
int ipc_fd;
int c;
struct rlimit rl;
/*
* -l is ignored for compatibility with old agent.
*/
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vd:l:fa")) != EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 'a':
do_adopt = B_TRUE;
grandparent = getpid();
break;
case 'd':
debug_level = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'f':
is_daemon = B_FALSE;
break;
case 'v':
is_verbose = B_TRUE;
break;
case '?':
(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a] [-d n] [-f] [-v]"
"\n", argv[0]);
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
default:
break;
}
}
(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
if (geteuid() != 0) {
dhcpmsg_init(argv[0], B_FALSE, is_verbose, debug_level);
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "must be super-user");
dhcpmsg_fini();
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (is_daemon && daemonize() == 0) {
dhcpmsg_init(argv[0], B_FALSE, is_verbose, debug_level);
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "cannot become daemon, exiting");
dhcpmsg_fini();
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
dhcpmsg_init(argv[0], is_daemon, is_verbose, debug_level);
(void) atexit(dhcpmsg_fini);
tq = iu_tq_create();
eh = iu_eh_create();
if (eh == NULL || tq == NULL) {
errno = ENOMEM;
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "cannot create timer queue or event handler");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/*
* ignore most signals that could be reasonably generated.
*/
(void) signal(SIGTERM, graceful_shutdown);
(void) signal(SIGQUIT, graceful_shutdown);
(void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
(void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
/*
* upon SIGTHAW we need to refresh any non-infinite leases.
*/
(void) iu_eh_register_signal(eh, SIGTHAW, refresh_ifslist, NULL);
class_id = get_class_id();
if (class_id != NULL)
class_id_len = strlen(class_id);
else
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "get_class_id failed, continuing "
"with no vendor class id");
/*
* the inactivity timer is enabled any time there are no
* interfaces under DHCP control. if DHCP_INACTIVITY_WAIT
* seconds transpire without an interface under DHCP control,
* the agent shuts down.
*/
inactivity_id = iu_schedule_timer(tq, DHCP_INACTIVITY_WAIT,
inactivity_shutdown, NULL);
/*
* max out the number available descriptors, just in case..
*/
rl.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
rl.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == -1)
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "setrlimit failed");
(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
/*
* create the ipc channel that the agent will listen for
* requests on, and register it with the event handler so that
* `accept_event' will be called back.
*/
switch (dhcp_ipc_init(&ipc_fd)) {
case 0:
break;
case DHCP_IPC_E_BIND:
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_ipc_init: cannot bind to port "
"%i (agent already running?)", IPPORT_DHCPAGENT);
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
default:
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_ipc_init failed");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (iu_register_event(eh, ipc_fd, POLLIN, accept_event, 0) == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "cannot register ipc fd for messages");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/*
* Create the global routing socket. This is used for monitoring
* interface transitions, so that we learn about the kernel's Duplicate
* Address Detection status, and for inserting and removing default
* routes as learned from DHCP servers.
*/
rtsock_fd = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_INET);
if (rtsock_fd == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "cannot open routing socket");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (iu_register_event(eh, rtsock_fd, POLLIN, rtsock_event, 0) == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERR, "cannot register routing socket for messages");
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/*
* if the -a (adopt) option was specified, try to adopt the
* kernel-managed interface before we start.
*/
if (do_adopt && dhcp_adopt() == 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
/*
* enter the main event loop; this is where all the real work
* takes place (through registering events and scheduling timers).
* this function only returns when the agent is shutting down.
*/
switch (iu_handle_events(eh, tq)) {
case -1:
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "iu_handle_events exited abnormally");
break;
case DHCP_REASON_INACTIVITY:
dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO, "no interfaces to manage, shutting down...");
break;
case DHCP_REASON_TERMINATE:
dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO, "received SIGTERM, shutting down...");
break;
case DHCP_REASON_SIGNAL:
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "received unexpected signal, shutting "
"down...");
break;
}
(void) iu_eh_unregister_signal(eh, SIGTHAW, NULL);
iu_eh_destroy(eh);
iu_tq_destroy(tq);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
void
dhcp_requesting(iu_tq_t *tqp, void *arg)
{
dhcp_smach_t *dsmp = arg;
dhcp_pkt_t *dpkt;
PKT_LIST *offer;
lease_t lease;
boolean_t isv6 = dsmp->dsm_isv6;
/*
* We assume here that if tqp is set, then this means we're being
* called back by the offer wait timer. If so, then drop our hold
* on the state machine. Otherwise, cancel the timer if it's running.
*/
if (tqp != NULL) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_VERBOSE,
"dhcp_requesting: offer wait timer on v%d %s",
isv6 ? 6 : 4, dsmp->dsm_name);
dsmp->dsm_offer_timer = -1;
if (!verify_smach(dsmp))
return;
} else {
cancel_offer_timer(dsmp);
}
/*
* select the best OFFER; all others pitched.
*/
offer = select_best(dsmp);
if (offer == NULL) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_VERBOSE,
"no OFFERs/Advertisements on %s, waiting...",
dsmp->dsm_name);
/*
* no acceptable OFFERs have come in. reschedule
* ourself for callback.
*/
if ((dsmp->dsm_offer_timer = iu_schedule_timer(tq,
dsmp->dsm_offer_wait, dhcp_requesting, dsmp)) == -1) {
/*
* ugh. the best we can do at this point is
* revert back to INIT and wait for a user to
* restart us.
*/
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "dhcp_requesting: cannot "
"reschedule callback, reverting to INIT state on "
"%s", dsmp->dsm_name);
stop_pkt_retransmission(dsmp);
(void) set_smach_state(dsmp, INIT);
dsmp->dsm_dflags |= DHCP_IF_FAILED;
ipc_action_finish(dsmp, DHCP_IPC_E_MEMORY);
} else {
hold_smach(dsmp);
}
return;
}
/*
* With IPv4, the DHCPREQUEST packet we're about to transmit implicitly
* declines all other offers we've received. We can no longer use any
* cached offers, so we must discard them now. With DHCPv6, though,
* we're permitted to hang onto the advertisements (offers) and try
* them if the preferred one doesn't pan out.
*/
if (!isv6)
free_pkt_list(&dsmp->dsm_recv_pkt_list);
/* stop collecting packets. */
stop_pkt_retransmission(dsmp);
/*
* For IPv4, check to see whether we got an OFFER or a BOOTP packet.
* If we got a BOOTP packet, go to the BOUND state now.
*/
if (!isv6 && offer->opts[CD_DHCP_TYPE] == NULL) {
free_pkt_list(&dsmp->dsm_recv_pkt_list);
if (!set_smach_state(dsmp, REQUESTING)) {
dhcp_restart(dsmp);
return;
}
if (!dhcp_bound(dsmp, offer)) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "dhcp_requesting: dhcp_bound "
"failed for %s", dsmp->dsm_name);
dhcp_restart(dsmp);
return;
}
return;
}
if (isv6) {
const char *estr, *msg;
const dhcpv6_option_t *d6o;
uint_t olen, msglen;
/* If there's a Status Code option, print the message */
d6o = dhcpv6_pkt_option(offer, NULL, DHCPV6_OPT_STATUS_CODE,
&olen);
(void) dhcpv6_status_code(d6o, olen, &estr, &msg, &msglen);
print_server_msg(dsmp, msg, msglen);
/* Copy in the Server ID (guaranteed to be present now) */
if (!save_server_id(dsmp, offer))
goto failure;
/*
* Determine how to send this message. If the Advertisement
* (offer) has the unicast option, then use the address
* specified in the option. Otherwise, send via multicast.
*/
server_unicast_option(dsmp, offer);
send_v6_request(dsmp);
} else {
/* if we got a message from the server, display it. */
if (offer->opts[CD_MESSAGE] != NULL) {
print_server_msg(dsmp,
(char *)offer->opts[CD_MESSAGE]->value,
offer->opts[CD_MESSAGE]->len);
}
/*
* assemble a DHCPREQUEST, with the ciaddr field set to 0,
* since we got here from the INIT state.
*/
dpkt = init_pkt(dsmp, REQUEST);
/*
* Grab the lease out of the OFFER; we know it's valid because
* select_best() already checked. The max dhcp message size
* option is set to the interface max, minus the size of the
* udp and ip headers.
*/
(void) memcpy(&lease, offer->opts[CD_LEASE_TIME]->value,
sizeof (lease_t));
(void) add_pkt_opt32(dpkt, CD_LEASE_TIME, lease);
(void) add_pkt_opt16(dpkt, CD_MAX_DHCP_SIZE,
htons(dsmp->dsm_lif->lif_max - sizeof (struct udpiphdr)));
(void) add_pkt_opt32(dpkt, CD_REQUESTED_IP_ADDR,
offer->pkt->yiaddr.s_addr);
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_SERVER_ID,
offer->opts[CD_SERVER_ID]->value,
offer->opts[CD_SERVER_ID]->len);
if (class_id_len != 0) {
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_CLASS_ID, class_id,
class_id_len);
}
(void) add_pkt_prl(dpkt, dsmp);
/*
* dsm_reqhost was set for this state machine in
* dhcp_selecting() if the DF_REQUEST_HOSTNAME option set and a
* host name was found
*/
if (dsmp->dsm_reqhost != NULL) {
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_HOSTNAME, dsmp->dsm_reqhost,
strlen(dsmp->dsm_reqhost));
}
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_END, NULL, 0);
/*
* send out the REQUEST, trying retransmissions. either a NAK
* or too many REQUEST attempts will revert us to SELECTING.
*/
if (!set_smach_state(dsmp, REQUESTING)) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_requesting: cannot switch to "
"REQUESTING state; reverting to INIT on %s",
dsmp->dsm_name);
goto failure;
}
(void) send_pkt(dsmp, dpkt, htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST),
stop_requesting);
}
/* all done with the offer */
free_pkt_entry(offer);
return;
failure:
dsmp->dsm_dflags |= DHCP_IF_FAILED;
(void) set_smach_state(dsmp, INIT);
ipc_action_finish(dsmp, DHCP_IPC_E_MEMORY);
free_pkt_list(&dsmp->dsm_recv_pkt_list);
}
void
dhcp_selecting(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp)
{
dhcp_pkt_t *dpkt;
/*
* We first set up to collect OFFER/Advertise packets as they arrive.
* We then send out DISCOVER/Solicit probes. Then we wait a
* user-tunable number of seconds before seeing if OFFERs/
* Advertisements have come in response to our DISCOVER/Solicit. If
* none have come in, we continue to wait, sending out our DISCOVER/
* Solicit probes with exponential backoff. If no OFFER/Advertisement
* is ever received, we will wait forever (note that since we're
* event-driven though, we're still able to service other state
* machines).
*
* Note that we do an reset_smach() here because we may be landing in
* dhcp_selecting() as a result of restarting DHCP, so the state
* machine may not be fresh.
*/
reset_smach(dsmp);
if (!set_smach_state(dsmp, SELECTING)) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR,
"dhcp_selecting: cannot switch to SELECTING state; "
"reverting to INIT on %s", dsmp->dsm_name);
goto failed;
}
/* Remove the stale hostconf file, if there is any */
(void) remove_hostconf(dsmp->dsm_name, dsmp->dsm_isv6);
dsmp->dsm_offer_timer = iu_schedule_timer(tq,
dsmp->dsm_offer_wait, dhcp_requesting, dsmp);
if (dsmp->dsm_offer_timer == -1) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_selecting: cannot schedule to read "
"%s packets", dsmp->dsm_isv6 ? "Advertise" : "OFFER");
goto failed;
}
hold_smach(dsmp);
/*
* Assemble and send the DHCPDISCOVER or Solicit message.
*
* If this fails, we'll wait for the select timer to go off
* before trying again.
*/
if (dsmp->dsm_isv6) {
dhcpv6_ia_na_t d6in;
if ((dpkt = init_pkt(dsmp, DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT)) == NULL) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_selecting: unable to set up "
"Solicit packet");
return;
}
/* Add an IA_NA option for our controlling LIF */
d6in.d6in_iaid = htonl(dsmp->dsm_lif->lif_iaid);
d6in.d6in_t1 = htonl(0);
d6in.d6in_t2 = htonl(0);
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, DHCPV6_OPT_IA_NA,
(dhcpv6_option_t *)&d6in + 1,
sizeof (d6in) - sizeof (dhcpv6_option_t));
/* Option Request option for desired information */
(void) add_pkt_prl(dpkt, dsmp);
/* Enable Rapid-Commit */
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, DHCPV6_OPT_RAPID_COMMIT, NULL, 0);
/* xxx add Reconfigure Accept */
(void) send_pkt_v6(dsmp, dpkt, ipv6_all_dhcp_relay_and_servers,
stop_selecting, DHCPV6_SOL_TIMEOUT, DHCPV6_SOL_MAX_RT);
} else {
if ((dpkt = init_pkt(dsmp, DISCOVER)) == NULL) {
dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_selecting: unable to set up "
"DISCOVER packet");
return;
}
/*
* The max DHCP message size option is set to the interface
* MTU, minus the size of the UDP and IP headers.
*/
(void) add_pkt_opt16(dpkt, CD_MAX_DHCP_SIZE,
htons(dsmp->dsm_lif->lif_max - sizeof (struct udpiphdr)));
(void) add_pkt_opt32(dpkt, CD_LEASE_TIME, htonl(DHCP_PERM));
if (class_id_len != 0) {
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_CLASS_ID, class_id,
class_id_len);
}
(void) add_pkt_prl(dpkt, dsmp);
if (!dhcp_add_fqdn_opt(dpkt, dsmp))
(void) dhcp_add_hostname_opt(dpkt, dsmp);
(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_END, NULL, 0);
(void) send_pkt(dsmp, dpkt, htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST),
stop_selecting);
}
return;
failed:
(void) set_smach_state(dsmp, INIT);
dsmp->dsm_dflags |= DHCP_IF_FAILED;
ipc_action_finish(dsmp, DHCP_IPC_E_MEMORY);
}
/*
* Registers the attributes of a running method passed as arguments so that
* the method's termination is noticed and any further processing of the
* associated instance is carried out. The function also sets up any
* necessary timers so we can detect hung methods.
* Returns -1 if either it failed to open the /proc psinfo file which is used
* to monitor the method process, it failed to setup a required timer or
* memory allocation failed; else 0.
*/
int
register_method(instance_t *ins, pid_t pid, ctid_t cid, instance_method_t mthd,
char *proto_name)
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN];
int fd;
method_el_t *me;
/* open /proc psinfo file of process to listen for POLLHUP events on */
(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "/proc/%u/psinfo", pid);
for (;;) {
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
break;
} else if (errno != EINTR) {
/*
* Don't output an error for ENOENT; we get this
* if a method has gone away whilst we were stopped,
* and we're now trying to re-listen for it.
*/
if (errno != ENOENT) {
error_msg(gettext("Failed to open %s: %s"),
path, strerror(errno));
}
return (-1);
}
}
/* add method record to in-memory list */
if ((me = calloc(1, sizeof (method_el_t))) == NULL) {
error_msg(strerror(errno));
(void) close(fd);
return (-1);
}
me->fd = fd;
me->inst = (instance_t *)ins;
me->method = mthd;
me->pid = pid;
me->cid = cid;
if (proto_name != NULL) {
if ((me->proto_name = strdup(proto_name)) == NULL) {
error_msg(strerror(errno));
free(me);
(void) close(fd);
return (-1);
}
} else
me->proto_name = NULL;
/* register a timeout for the method, if required */
if (mthd != IM_START) {
method_info_t *mi = ins->config->methods[mthd];
if (mi->timeout > 0) {
assert(ins->timer_id == -1);
ins->timer_id = iu_schedule_timer(timer_queue,
mi->timeout, method_timeout, me);
if (ins->timer_id == -1) {
error_msg(gettext(
"Failed to schedule method timeout"));
if (me->proto_name != NULL)
free(me->proto_name);
free(me);
(void) close(fd);
return (-1);
}
}
}
/*
* Add fd of psinfo file to poll set, but pass 0 for events to
* poll for, so we should only get a POLLHUP event on the fd.
*/
if (set_pollfd(fd, 0) == -1) {
cancel_inst_timer(ins);
if (me->proto_name != NULL)
free(me->proto_name);
free(me);
(void) close(fd);
return (-1);
}
uu_list_node_init(me, &me->link, method_pool);
(void) uu_list_insert_after(method_list, NULL, me);
return (0);
}