Exemplo n.º 1
0
int jl_egal(jl_value_t *a, jl_value_t *b)
{
    if (a == b)
        return 1;
    jl_value_t *ta = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(a);
    if (ta != (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(b))
        return 0;
    if (jl_is_bits_type(ta)) {
        size_t nb = jl_bitstype_nbits(ta)/8;
        switch (nb) {
        case 1:
            return *(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(a) == *(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(b);
        case 2:
            return *(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(a) == *(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(b);
        case 4:
            return *(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(a) == *(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(b);
        case 8:
            return *(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(a) == *(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(b);
        default:
            return memcmp(jl_bits_data(a), jl_bits_data(b), nb)==0;
        }
    }
    if (jl_is_tuple(a)) {
        size_t l = jl_tuple_len(a);
        if (l != jl_tuple_len(b))
            return 0;
        for(size_t i=0; i < l; i++) {
            if (!jl_egal(jl_tupleref(a,i),jl_tupleref(b,i)))
                return 0;
        }
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
DLLEXPORT void jl_show_any(jl_value_t *str, jl_value_t *v)
{
    ios_t *s = (ios_t*)jl_iostr_data(str);
    // fallback for printing some other builtin types
    if (jl_is_tuple(v)) {
        jl_show_tuple(str, (jl_tuple_t*)v, '(', ')', 1);
    }
    else if (jl_is_type(v)) {
        show_type(str, v);
    }
    else if (jl_is_func(v)) {
        show_function(s, v);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v,jl_intrinsic_type)) {
        JL_PRINTF(s, "#<intrinsic-function %d>", *(uint32_t*)jl_bits_data(v));
    }
    else {
        jl_value_t *t = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
        assert(jl_is_struct_type(t) || jl_is_bits_type(t));
        jl_tag_type_t *tt = (jl_tag_type_t*)t;
        JL_PUTS(tt->name->name->name, s);
        if (tt->parameters != jl_null) {
            jl_show_tuple(str, tt->parameters, '{', '}', 0);
        }
        JL_PUTC('(', s);
        if (jl_is_struct_type(tt)) {
            jl_struct_type_t *st = (jl_struct_type_t*)tt;
            size_t i;
            size_t n = jl_tuple_len(st->names);
            for(i=0; i < n; i++) {
                jl_value_t *fval = jl_get_nth_field(v, i);
                if (fval == NULL)
                    JL_PUTS("#undef", s);
                else
                    jl_show(str, fval);
                if (i < n-1)
                    JL_PUTC(',', s);
            }
        }
        else {
            size_t nb = jl_bitstype_nbits(tt)/8;
            char *data = (char*)jl_bits_data(v);
            JL_PUTS("0x", s);
            for(int i=nb-1; i >= 0; --i)
                ios_printf(s, "%02hhx", data[i]);
        }
        JL_PUTC(')', s);
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
DLLEXPORT void jl_show_any(jl_value_t *str, jl_value_t *v)
{
    ios_t *s = (ios_t*)jl_iostr_data(str);
    // fallback for printing some other builtin types
    if (jl_is_tuple(v)) {
        jl_show_tuple(str, (jl_tuple_t*)v, '(', ')', 1);
    }
    else if (jl_is_type(v)) {
        show_type(str, v);
    }
    else if (jl_is_func(v)) {
        show_function(s, v);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v,jl_intrinsic_type)) {
        JL_PRINTF(s, "#<intrinsic-function %d>", *(uint32_t*)jl_bits_data(v));
    }
    else {
        jl_value_t *t = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
        if (jl_is_struct_type(t)) {
            jl_struct_type_t *st = (jl_struct_type_t*)t;
            JL_PUTS(st->name->name->name, s);
            JL_PUTC('(', s);
            size_t i;
            size_t n = jl_tuple_len(st->names);
            for(i=0; i < n; i++) {
                jl_show(str, nth_field(v, i));
                if (i < n-1)
                    JL_PUTC(',', s);
            }
            JL_PUTC(')', s);
        }
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
DLLEXPORT void jl_show_any(jl_value_t *v)
{
    // fallback for printing some other builtin types
    ios_t *s = jl_current_output_stream();
    if (jl_is_tuple(v)) {
        show_tuple((jl_tuple_t*)v, '(', ')', 1);
    }
    else if (jl_is_type(v)) {
        show_type(v);
    }
    else if (jl_is_func(v)) {
        show_function(v);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v,jl_intrinsic_type)) {
        ios_printf(s, "#<intrinsic-function %d>", *(uint32_t*)jl_bits_data(v));
    }
    else {
        jl_value_t *t = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
        if (jl_is_struct_type(t)) {
            jl_struct_type_t *st = (jl_struct_type_t*)t;
            ios_puts(st->name->name->name, s);
            ios_putc('(', s);
            size_t i;
            size_t n = st->names->length;
            for(i=0; i < n; i++) {
                jl_show(nth_field(v, i));
                if (i < n-1)
                    ios_putc(',', s);
            }
            ios_putc(')', s);
        }
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 5
0
// this is a run-time function
// warning: cannot allocate memory except using alloc_temp_arg_space
extern "C" void *jl_value_to_pointer(jl_value_t *jt, jl_value_t *v, int argn,
                                     int addressof)
{
    jl_value_t *jvt = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
    if (addressof) {
        if (jvt == jt) {
            if (jl_is_bits_type(jvt)) {
                size_t osz = jl_bitstype_nbits(jt)/8;
                return alloc_temp_arg_copy(jl_bits_data(v), osz);
            } else if (jl_is_struct_type(jvt) && jl_is_leaf_type(jvt) && !jl_is_array_type(jvt)) {
                return v + 1;
            }
        }
        goto value_to_pointer_error;
    }
    else {
        if (jl_is_cpointer_type(jvt) && jl_tparam0(jvt) == jt) {
            return (void*)jl_unbox_voidpointer(v);
        }
    }

    if (((jl_value_t*)jl_uint8_type == jt ||
         (jl_value_t*)jl_int8_type == jt) && jl_is_byte_string(v)) {
        return jl_string_data(v);
    }
    if (jl_is_array_type(jvt)) {
        if (jl_tparam0(jl_typeof(v)) == jt || jt==(jl_value_t*)jl_bottom_type)
            return ((jl_array_t*)v)->data;
        if (jl_is_cpointer_type(jt)) {
            jl_array_t *ar = (jl_array_t*)v;
            void **temp=(void**)alloc_temp_arg_space(jl_array_len(ar)*sizeof(void*));
            size_t i;
            for(i=0; i < jl_array_len(ar); i++) {
                temp[i] = jl_value_to_pointer(jl_tparam0(jt),
                                              jl_arrayref(ar, i), argn, 0);
            }
            return temp;
        }
    }

 value_to_pointer_error:
    std::map<int, std::string>::iterator it = argNumberStrings.find(argn);
    if (it == argNumberStrings.end()) {
        std::stringstream msg;
        msg << "argument ";
        msg << argn;
        argNumberStrings[argn] = msg.str();
        it = argNumberStrings.find(argn);
    }
    jl_value_t *targ=NULL, *pty=NULL;
    JL_GC_PUSH(&targ, &pty);
    targ = (jl_value_t*)jl_tuple1(jt);
    pty = (jl_value_t*)jl_apply_type((jl_value_t*)jl_pointer_type,
                                     (jl_tuple_t*)targ);
    jl_type_error_rt("ccall", (*it).second.c_str(), pty, v);
    // doesn't return
    return (jl_value_t*)jl_null;
}
Exemplo n.º 6
0
void jl_arrayset(jl_array_t *a, size_t i, jl_value_t *rhs)
{
    jl_value_t *el_type = jl_tparam0(jl_typeof(a));
    if (el_type != (jl_value_t*)jl_any_type) {
        if (!jl_subtype(rhs, el_type, 1))
            jl_type_error("arrayset", el_type, rhs);
    }
    if (jl_is_bits_type(el_type)) {
        size_t nb = a->elsize;
        switch (nb) {
        case 1:
            ((int8_t*)a->data)[i]  = *(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(rhs);  break;
        case 2:
            ((int16_t*)a->data)[i] = *(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(rhs); break;
        case 4:
            ((int32_t*)a->data)[i] = *(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(rhs); break;
        case 8:
            ((int64_t*)a->data)[i] = *(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(rhs); break;
        case 16:
            ((bits128_t*)a->data)[i] = *(bits128_t*)jl_bits_data(rhs); break;
        default:
            memcpy(&((char*)a->data)[i*nb], jl_bits_data(rhs), nb);
        }
    }
    else {
        ((jl_value_t**)a->data)[i] = rhs;
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 7
0
jl_value_t *jl_arrayref(jl_array_t *a, size_t i)
{
    jl_type_t *el_type = (jl_type_t*)jl_tparam0(jl_typeof(a));
    jl_value_t *elt;
    if (jl_is_bits_type(el_type)) {
        if (el_type == (jl_type_t*)jl_bool_type) {
            if (((int8_t*)a->data)[i] != 0)
                return jl_true;
            return jl_false;
        }
        elt = new_scalar((jl_bits_type_t*)el_type);
        size_t nb = a->elsize;
        switch (nb) {
        case 1:
            *(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(elt)  = ((int8_t*)a->data)[i];  break;
        case 2:
            *(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(elt) = ((int16_t*)a->data)[i]; break;
        case 4:
            *(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(elt) = ((int32_t*)a->data)[i]; break;
        case 8:
            *(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(elt) = ((int64_t*)a->data)[i]; break;
        case 16:
            *(bits128_t*)jl_bits_data(elt) = ((bits128_t*)a->data)[i]; break;
        default:
            memcpy(jl_bits_data(elt), &((char*)a->data)[i*nb], nb);
        }
    }
    else {
        elt = ((jl_value_t**)a->data)[i];
        if (elt == NULL) {
            jl_undef_ref_error();
        }
    }
    return elt;
}
Exemplo n.º 8
0
void jl_assign_bits(void *dest, jl_value_t *bits)
{
    size_t nb = jl_bitstype_nbits(jl_typeof(bits))/8;
    switch (nb) {
    case  1: *(int8_t*)dest    = *(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(bits);    break;
    case  2: *(int16_t*)dest   = *(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(bits);   break;
    case  4: *(int32_t*)dest   = *(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(bits);   break;
    case  8: *(int64_t*)dest   = *(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(bits);   break;
    case 16: *(bits128_t*)dest = *(bits128_t*)jl_bits_data(bits); break;
    default: memcpy(dest, jl_bits_data(bits), nb);
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 9
0
DLLEXPORT uptrint_t jl_object_id(jl_value_t *v)
{
    if (jl_is_symbol(v))
        return ((jl_sym_t*)v)->hash;
    jl_value_t *tv = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
    if (jl_is_bits_type(tv)) {
        size_t nb = jl_bitstype_nbits(tv)/8;
        uptrint_t h = inthash((uptrint_t)tv);
        switch (nb) {
        case 1:
            return int32hash(*(int8_t*)jl_bits_data(v) ^ h);
        case 2:
            return int32hash(*(int16_t*)jl_bits_data(v) ^ h);
        case 4:
            return int32hash(*(int32_t*)jl_bits_data(v) ^ h);
        case 8:
            return hash64(*(int64_t*)jl_bits_data(v) ^ h);
        default:
#ifdef __LP64__
            return h ^ memhash((char*)jl_bits_data(v), nb);
#else
            return h ^ memhash32((char*)jl_bits_data(v), nb);
#endif
        }
    }
    if (tv == (jl_value_t*)jl_union_kind) {
#ifdef __LP64__
        return jl_object_id(jl_fieldref(v,0))^0xA5A5A5A5A5A5A5A5L;
#else
        return jl_object_id(jl_fieldref(v,0))^0xA5A5A5A5;
#endif
    }
    if (jl_is_struct_type(tv))
        return inthash((uptrint_t)v);
    assert(jl_is_tuple(v));
    uptrint_t h = 0;
    size_t l = jl_tuple_len(v);
    for(size_t i = 0; i < l; i++) {
        uptrint_t u = jl_object_id(jl_tupleref(v,i));
        h = bitmix(h, u);
    }
    return h;
}
Exemplo n.º 10
0
jl_value_t *jl_new_bits(jl_bits_type_t *bt, void *data)
{
    if (bt == jl_uint8_type)        return jl_box_uint8(*(uint8_t*)data);
    else if (bt == jl_int64_type)   return jl_box_int64(*(int64_t*)data);
    else if (bt == jl_bool_type)    return (*(int8_t*)data) ? jl_true:jl_false;
    else if (bt == jl_int32_type)   return jl_box_int32(*(int32_t*)data);
    else if (bt == jl_float64_type) return jl_box_float64(*(double*)data);
    
    size_t nb = jl_bitstype_nbits(bt)/8;
    jl_value_t *v = 
        (jl_value_t*)allocobj((NWORDS(LLT_ALIGN(nb,sizeof(void*)))+1)*
                              sizeof(void*));
    v->type = (jl_type_t*)bt;
    switch (nb) {
    case  1: *(int8_t*)   jl_bits_data(v) = *(int8_t*)data;    break;
    case  2: *(int16_t*)  jl_bits_data(v) = *(int16_t*)data;   break;
    case  4: *(int32_t*)  jl_bits_data(v) = *(int32_t*)data;   break;
    case  8: *(int64_t*)  jl_bits_data(v) = *(int64_t*)data;   break;
    case 16: *(bits128_t*)jl_bits_data(v) = *(bits128_t*)data; break;
    default: memcpy(jl_bits_data(v), data, nb);
    }
    return v;
}
Exemplo n.º 11
0
// ccall(pointer, rettype, (argtypes...), args...)
static Value *emit_ccall(jl_value_t **args, size_t nargs, jl_codectx_t *ctx)
{
    JL_NARGSV(ccall, 3);
    jl_value_t *ptr=NULL, *rt=NULL, *at=NULL;
    Value *jl_ptr=NULL;
    JL_GC_PUSH(&ptr, &rt, &at);
    ptr = static_eval(args[1], ctx, true);
    if (ptr == NULL) {
        jl_value_t *ptr_ty = expr_type(args[1], ctx);
        Value *arg1 = emit_unboxed(args[1], ctx);
        if (!jl_is_cpointer_type(ptr_ty)) {
            emit_typecheck(arg1, (jl_value_t*)jl_voidpointer_type,
                           "ccall: function argument not a pointer or valid constant", ctx);
        }
        jl_ptr = emit_unbox(T_size, T_psize, arg1);
    }
    rt  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[2],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        jl_tuple_len(ctx->sp)/2);
    if (jl_is_tuple(rt)) {
        std::string msg = "in " + ctx->funcName +
            ": ccall: missing return type";
        jl_error(msg.c_str());
    }
    at  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[3],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        jl_tuple_len(ctx->sp)/2);
    void *fptr=NULL;
    char *f_name=NULL, *f_lib=NULL;
    if (ptr != NULL) {
        if (jl_is_tuple(ptr) && jl_tuple_len(ptr)==1) {
            ptr = jl_tupleref(ptr,0);
        }
        if (jl_is_symbol(ptr))
            f_name = ((jl_sym_t*)ptr)->name;
        else if (jl_is_byte_string(ptr))
            f_name = jl_string_data(ptr);
        if (f_name != NULL) {
            // just symbol, default to JuliaDLHandle
#ifdef __WIN32__
            fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_dl_handle, f_name);
            if (!fptr) {
                //TODO: when one of these succeeds, store the f_lib name (and clear fptr)
                fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_kernel32_handle, f_name);
                if (!fptr) {
                    fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_ntdll_handle, f_name);
                    if (!fptr) {
                        fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_crtdll_handle, f_name);
                        if (!fptr) {
                            fptr = jl_dlsym(jl_winsock_handle, f_name);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                // available in process symbol table
                fptr = NULL;
            }
#else
            // will look in process symbol table
#endif
        }
        else if (jl_is_cpointer_type(jl_typeof(ptr))) {
            fptr = *(void**)jl_bits_data(ptr);
        }
        else if (jl_is_tuple(ptr) && jl_tuple_len(ptr)>1) {
            jl_value_t *t0 = jl_tupleref(ptr,0);
            jl_value_t *t1 = jl_tupleref(ptr,1);
            if (jl_is_symbol(t0))
                f_name = ((jl_sym_t*)t0)->name;
            else if (jl_is_byte_string(t0))
                f_name = jl_string_data(t0);
            else
                JL_TYPECHK(ccall, symbol, t0);
            if (jl_is_symbol(t1))
                f_lib = ((jl_sym_t*)t1)->name;
            else if (jl_is_byte_string(t1))
                f_lib = jl_string_data(t1);
            else
                JL_TYPECHK(ccall, symbol, t1);
        }
        else {
            JL_TYPECHK(ccall, pointer, ptr);
        }
    }
    if (f_name == NULL && fptr == NULL && jl_ptr == NULL) {
        JL_GC_POP();
        emit_error("ccall: null function pointer", ctx);
        return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
    }

    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, rt);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, tuple, at);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, at);
    jl_tuple_t *tt = (jl_tuple_t*)at;
    std::vector<Type *> fargt(0);
    std::vector<Type *> fargt_sig(0);
    Type *lrt = julia_type_to_llvm(rt);
    if (lrt == NULL) {
        JL_GC_POP();
        return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
    }
    size_t i;
    bool haspointers = false;
    bool isVa = false;
    size_t nargt = jl_tuple_len(tt);
    std::vector<AttributeWithIndex> attrs;

    for(i=0; i < nargt; i++) {
        jl_value_t *tti = jl_tupleref(tt,i);
        if (jl_is_seq_type(tti)) {
            isVa = true;
            tti = jl_tparam0(tti);
        }
        if (jl_is_bits_type(tti)) {
            // see pull req #978. need to annotate signext/zeroext for
            // small integer arguments.
            jl_bits_type_t *bt = (jl_bits_type_t*)tti;
            if (bt->nbits < 32) {
                if (jl_signed_type == NULL) {
                    jl_signed_type = jl_get_global(jl_core_module,jl_symbol("Signed"));
                }
#ifdef LLVM32
                Attributes::AttrVal av;
                if (jl_signed_type && jl_subtype(tti, jl_signed_type, 0))
                    av = Attributes::SExt;
                else
                    av = Attributes::ZExt;
                attrs.push_back(AttributeWithIndex::get(getGlobalContext(), i+1,
                                                        ArrayRef<Attributes::AttrVal>(&av, 1)));
#else
                Attribute::AttrConst av;
                if (jl_signed_type && jl_subtype(tti, jl_signed_type, 0))
                    av = Attribute::SExt;
                else
                    av = Attribute::ZExt;
                attrs.push_back(AttributeWithIndex::get(i+1, av));
#endif
            }
        }
        Type *t = julia_type_to_llvm(tti);
        if (t == NULL) {
            JL_GC_POP();
            return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
        }
        fargt.push_back(t);
        if (!isVa)
            fargt_sig.push_back(t);
    }
    // check for calling convention specifier
    CallingConv::ID cc = CallingConv::C;
    jl_value_t *last = args[nargs];
    if (jl_is_expr(last)) {
        jl_sym_t *lhd = ((jl_expr_t*)last)->head;
        if (lhd == jl_symbol("stdcall")) {
            cc = CallingConv::X86_StdCall;
            nargs--;
        }
        else if (lhd == jl_symbol("cdecl")) {
            cc = CallingConv::C;
            nargs--;
        }
        else if (lhd == jl_symbol("fastcall")) {
            cc = CallingConv::X86_FastCall;
            nargs--;
        }
        else if (lhd == jl_symbol("thiscall")) {
            cc = CallingConv::X86_ThisCall;
            nargs--;
        }
    }
    
    if ((!isVa && jl_tuple_len(tt)  != (nargs-2)/2) ||
        ( isVa && jl_tuple_len(tt)-1 > (nargs-2)/2))
        jl_error("ccall: wrong number of arguments to C function");

    // some special functions
    if (fptr == &jl_array_ptr) {
        Value *ary = emit_expr(args[4], ctx);
        JL_GC_POP();
        return mark_julia_type(builder.CreateBitCast(emit_arrayptr(ary),lrt),
                               rt);
    }

    // see if there are & arguments
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            haspointers = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    // make LLVM function object for the target
    Value *llvmf;
    FunctionType *functype = FunctionType::get(lrt, fargt_sig, isVa);
    
    if (jl_ptr != NULL) {
        null_pointer_check(jl_ptr,ctx);
        Type *funcptype = PointerType::get(functype,0);
        llvmf = builder.CreateIntToPtr(jl_ptr, funcptype);
    } else if (fptr != NULL) {
        Type *funcptype = PointerType::get(functype,0);
        llvmf = literal_pointer_val(fptr, funcptype);
    }
    else {
        void *symaddr;
        if (f_lib != NULL)
            symaddr = add_library_sym(f_name, f_lib);
        else
            symaddr = sys::DynamicLibrary::SearchForAddressOfSymbol(f_name);
        if (symaddr == NULL) {
            JL_GC_POP();
            std::stringstream msg;
            msg << "ccall: could not find function ";
            msg << f_name;
            if (f_lib != NULL) {
                msg << " in library ";
                msg << f_lib;
            }
            emit_error(msg.str(), ctx);
            return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
        }
        llvmf = jl_Module->getOrInsertFunction(f_name, functype);
    }

    // save temp argument area stack pointer
    Value *saveloc=NULL;
    Value *stacksave=NULL;
    if (haspointers) {
        // TODO: inline this
        saveloc = builder.CreateCall(save_arg_area_loc_func);
        stacksave =
            builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                         Intrinsic::stacksave));
    }

    // emit arguments
    Value *argvals[(nargs-3)/2];
    int last_depth = ctx->argDepth;
    int nargty = jl_tuple_len(tt);
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        int ai = (i-4)/2;
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        bool addressOf = false;
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            addressOf = true;
            argi = jl_exprarg(argi,0);
        }
        Type *largty;
        jl_value_t *jargty;
        if (isVa && ai >= nargty-1) {
            largty = fargt[nargty-1];
            jargty = jl_tparam0(jl_tupleref(tt,nargty-1));
        }
        else {
            largty = fargt[ai];
            jargty = jl_tupleref(tt,ai);
        }
        Value *arg;
        if (largty == jl_pvalue_llvmt) {
            arg = emit_expr(argi, ctx, true);
        }
        else {
            arg = emit_unboxed(argi, ctx);
            if (jl_is_bits_type(expr_type(argi, ctx))) {
                if (addressOf)
                    arg = emit_unbox(largty->getContainedType(0), largty, arg);
                else
                    arg = emit_unbox(largty, PointerType::get(largty,0), arg);
            }
        }
        /*
#ifdef JL_GC_MARKSWEEP
        // make sure args are rooted
        if (largty->isPointerTy() &&
            (largty == jl_pvalue_llvmt ||
             !jl_is_bits_type(expr_type(args[i], ctx)))) {
            make_gcroot(boxed(arg), ctx);
        }
#endif
        */
        argvals[ai] = julia_to_native(largty, jargty, arg, argi, addressOf,
                                      ai+1, ctx);
    }
    // the actual call
    Value *result = builder.CreateCall(llvmf,
                                       ArrayRef<Value*>(&argvals[0],(nargs-3)/2));
    if (cc != CallingConv::C)
        ((CallInst*)result)->setCallingConv(cc);

#ifdef LLVM32
    ((CallInst*)result)->setAttributes(AttrListPtr::get(getGlobalContext(), ArrayRef<AttributeWithIndex>(attrs)));
#else
    ((CallInst*)result)->setAttributes(AttrListPtr::get(attrs.data(),attrs.size()));
#endif
    // restore temp argument area stack pointer
    if (haspointers) {
        assert(saveloc != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(restore_arg_area_loc_func, saveloc);
        assert(stacksave != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                     Intrinsic::stackrestore),
                           stacksave);
    }
    ctx->argDepth = last_depth;
    if (0) { // Enable this to turn on SSPREQ (-fstack-protector) on the function containing this ccall
#ifdef LLVM32        
        ctx->f->addFnAttr(Attributes::StackProtectReq);
#else
        ctx->f->addFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtectReq);
#endif
    }

    JL_GC_POP();
    if (lrt == T_void)
        return literal_pointer_val((jl_value_t*)jl_nothing);
    return mark_julia_type(result, rt);
}
Exemplo n.º 12
0
// ccall(pointer, rettype, (argtypes...), args...)
static Value *emit_ccall(jl_value_t **args, size_t nargs, jl_codectx_t *ctx)
{
    JL_NARGSV(ccall, 3);
    jl_value_t *ptr=NULL, *rt=NULL, *at=NULL;
    JL_GC_PUSH(&ptr, &rt, &at);
    ptr = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[1],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        ctx->sp->length/2);
    rt  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[2],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        ctx->sp->length/2);
    if (jl_is_tuple(rt)) {
        std::string msg = "in " + ctx->funcName +
            ": ccall: missing return type";
        jl_error(msg.c_str());
    }
    at  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[3],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        ctx->sp->length/2);
    void *fptr;
    if (jl_is_symbol(ptr)) {
        // just symbol, default to JuliaDLHandle
        fptr = jl_dlsym(jl_dl_handle, ((jl_sym_t*)ptr)->name);
    }
    else {
        JL_TYPECHK(ccall, pointer, ptr);
        fptr = *(void**)jl_bits_data(ptr);
    }
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, rt);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, tuple, at);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, at);
    jl_tuple_t *tt = (jl_tuple_t*)at;
    std::vector<Type *> fargt(0);
    std::vector<Type *> fargt_sig(0);
    Type *lrt = julia_type_to_llvm(rt, ctx);
    if (lrt == NULL) {
        JL_GC_POP();
        return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
    }
    size_t i;
    bool haspointers = false;
    bool isVa = false;
    for(i=0; i < tt->length; i++) {
        jl_value_t *tti = jl_tupleref(tt,i);
        if (jl_is_seq_type(tti)) {
            isVa = true;
            tti = jl_tparam0(tti);
        }
        Type *t = julia_type_to_llvm(tti, ctx);
        if (t == NULL) {
            JL_GC_POP();
            return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
        }
        fargt.push_back(t);
        if (!isVa)
            fargt_sig.push_back(t);
    }
    if ((!isVa && tt->length  != (nargs-2)/2) ||
        ( isVa && tt->length-1 > (nargs-2)/2))
        jl_error("ccall: wrong number of arguments to C function");

    // some special functions
    if (fptr == &jl_array_ptr) {
        Value *ary = emit_expr(args[4], ctx, true);
        JL_GC_POP();
        return mark_julia_type(builder.CreateBitCast(emit_arrayptr(ary),T_pint8),
                               rt);
    }

    // see if there are & arguments
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            haspointers = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    // make LLVM function object for the target
    Function *llvmf =
        Function::Create(FunctionType::get(lrt, fargt_sig, isVa),
                         Function::ExternalLinkage,
                         "ccall_", jl_Module);
    jl_ExecutionEngine->addGlobalMapping(llvmf, fptr);

    // save temp argument area stack pointer
    Value *saveloc=NULL;
    Value *stacksave=NULL;
    if (haspointers) {
        // TODO: inline this
        saveloc = builder.CreateCall(save_arg_area_loc_func);
        stacksave =
            builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                         Intrinsic::stacksave));
    }

    // emit arguments
    Value *argvals[(nargs-3)/2];
    int last_depth = ctx->argDepth;
    int nargty = tt->length;
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        int ai = (i-4)/2;
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        bool addressOf = false;
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            addressOf = true;
            argi = jl_exprarg(argi,0);
        }
        Value *arg = emit_expr(argi, ctx, true);
        Type *largty;
        jl_value_t *jargty;
        if (isVa && ai >= nargty-1) {
            largty = fargt[nargty-1];
            jargty = jl_tparam0(jl_tupleref(tt,nargty-1));
        }
        else {
            largty = fargt[ai];
            jargty = jl_tupleref(tt,ai);
        }
        /*
#ifdef JL_GC_MARKSWEEP
        // make sure args are rooted
        if (largty->isPointerTy() &&
            (largty == jl_pvalue_llvmt ||
             !jl_is_bits_type(expr_type(args[i], ctx)))) {
            make_gcroot(boxed(arg), ctx);
        }
#endif
        */
        argvals[ai] = julia_to_native(largty, jargty, arg, argi, addressOf,
                                      ai+1, ctx);
    }
    // the actual call
    Value *result = builder.CreateCall(llvmf,
                                       ArrayRef<Value*>(&argvals[0],(nargs-3)/2));

    // restore temp argument area stack pointer
    if (haspointers) {
        assert(saveloc != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(restore_arg_area_loc_func, saveloc);
        assert(stacksave != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                     Intrinsic::stackrestore),
                           stacksave);
    }
    ctx->argDepth = last_depth;

    JL_GC_POP();
    if (lrt == T_void)
        return literal_pointer_val((jl_value_t*)jl_nothing);
    return mark_julia_type(result, rt);
}
Exemplo n.º 13
0
static jl_value_t *jl_deserialize_value(ios_t *s)
{
    int pos = ios_pos(s);
    int32_t tag = read_uint8(s);
    if (tag == Null_tag)
        return NULL;
    if (tag == 0) {
        tag = read_uint8(s);
        return (jl_value_t*)ptrhash_get(&deser_tag, (void*)(ptrint_t)tag);
    }
    if (tag == BackRef_tag) {
        assert(tree_literal_values == NULL);
        ptrint_t offs = read_int32(s);
        void **bp = ptrhash_bp(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)offs);
        assert(*bp != HT_NOTFOUND);
        return (jl_value_t*)*bp;
    }

    jl_value_t *vtag=(jl_value_t*)ptrhash_get(&deser_tag,(void*)(ptrint_t)tag);
    if (tag >= VALUE_TAGS) {
        return vtag;
    }

    int usetable = (tree_literal_values == NULL);

    size_t i;
    if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_tuple_type ||
        vtag == (jl_value_t*)LongTuple_tag) {
        size_t len;
        if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_tuple_type)
            len = read_uint8(s);
        else
            len = read_int32(s);
        jl_tuple_t *tu = jl_alloc_tuple_uninit(len);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, (jl_value_t*)tu);
        for(i=0; i < len; i++)
            jl_tupleset(tu, i, jl_deserialize_value(s));
        return (jl_value_t*)tu;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_symbol_type ||
             vtag == (jl_value_t*)LongSymbol_tag) {
        size_t len;
        if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_symbol_type)
            len = read_uint8(s);
        else
            len = read_int32(s);
        char *name = alloca(len+1);
        ios_read(s, name, len);
        name[len] = '\0';
        jl_value_t *s = (jl_value_t*)jl_symbol(name);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, s);
        return s;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_array_type) {
        jl_value_t *aty = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        jl_value_t *elty = jl_tparam0(aty);
        int16_t ndims = jl_unbox_long(jl_tparam1(aty));
        size_t *dims = alloca(ndims*sizeof(size_t));
        for(i=0; i < ndims; i++)
            dims[i] = jl_unbox_long(jl_deserialize_value(s));
        jl_array_t *a = jl_new_array_((jl_type_t*)aty, ndims, dims);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, (jl_value_t*)a);
        if (jl_is_bits_type(elty)) {
            size_t tot = a->length * a->elsize;
            ios_read(s, a->data, tot);
        }
        else {
            for(i=0; i < a->length; i++) {
                ((jl_value_t**)a->data)[i] = jl_deserialize_value(s);
            }
        }
        return (jl_value_t*)a;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_expr_type ||
             vtag == (jl_value_t*)LongExpr_tag) {
        size_t len;
        if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_expr_type)
            len = read_uint8(s);
        else
            len = read_int32(s);
        jl_expr_t *e = jl_exprn((jl_sym_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s), len);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, (jl_value_t*)e);
        e->etype = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        for(i=0; i < len; i++) {
            jl_cellset(e->args, i, jl_deserialize_value(s));
        }
        return (jl_value_t*)e;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)LiteralVal_tag) {
        return jl_cellref(tree_literal_values, read_uint16(s));
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_tvar_type) {
        jl_tvar_t *tv = (jl_tvar_t*)newobj((jl_type_t*)jl_tvar_type, 4);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, tv);
        tv->name = (jl_sym_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        tv->lb = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        tv->ub = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        tv->bound = read_int8(s);
        return (jl_value_t*)tv;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_func_kind) {
        jl_value_t *ftype = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        jl_function_t *f = (jl_function_t*)newobj((jl_type_t*)ftype, 3);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, f);
        f->linfo = (jl_lambda_info_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        f->env = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        f->fptr = jl_deserialize_fptr(s);
        if (f->fptr == NULL) {
            f->fptr = &jl_trampoline;
        }
        return (jl_value_t*)f;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_lambda_info_type) {
        jl_lambda_info_t *li =
            (jl_lambda_info_t*)newobj((jl_type_t*)jl_lambda_info_type,
                                      LAMBDA_INFO_NW);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, li);
        li->ast = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->sparams = (jl_tuple_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->tfunc = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->name = (jl_sym_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->specTypes = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->specializations = (jl_array_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->inferred = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->file = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->line = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        li->module = (jl_module_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);

        li->fptr = NULL;
        li->roots = NULL;
        li->functionObject = NULL;
        li->inInference = 0;
        li->inCompile = 0;
        li->unspecialized = NULL;
        return (jl_value_t*)li;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_module_type) {
        jl_module_t *m = jl_new_module(anonymous_sym);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, m);
        m->name = (jl_sym_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        while (1) {
            jl_value_t *name = jl_deserialize_value(s);
            if (name == NULL)
                break;
            jl_binding_t *b = jl_get_binding_wr(m, (jl_sym_t*)name);
            b->value = jl_deserialize_value(s);
            b->type = (jl_type_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
            b->constp = read_int8(s);
            b->exportp = read_int8(s);
        }
        while (1) {
            jl_value_t *name = jl_deserialize_value(s);
            if (name == NULL)
                break;
            jl_set_expander(m, (jl_sym_t*)name,
                            (jl_function_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s));
        }
        return (jl_value_t*)m;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_methtable_type) {
        jl_methtable_t *mt = (jl_methtable_t*)allocobj(sizeof(jl_methtable_t));
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, mt);
        mt->type = (jl_type_t*)jl_methtable_type;
        mt->defs = jl_deserialize_methlist(s);
        mt->cache = jl_deserialize_methlist(s);
        mt->cache_1arg = (jl_array_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        mt->max_args = read_int32(s);
        return (jl_value_t*)mt;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)SmallInt64_tag) {
        jl_value_t *v = jl_box_int64(read_int32(s));
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, v);
        return v;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_bits_kind) {
        jl_bits_type_t *bt = (jl_bits_type_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        int nby = bt->nbits/8;
        char *data = alloca(nby);
        ios_read(s, data, nby);
        jl_value_t *v=NULL;
        if (bt == jl_int32_type)
            v = jl_box_int32(*(int32_t*)data);
        else if (bt == jl_int64_type)
            v = jl_box_int64(*(int64_t*)data);
        else if (bt == jl_bool_type)
            v = jl_box_bool(*(int8_t*)data);
        else {
            switch (bt->nbits) {
            case  8: v = jl_box8 (bt, *(int8_t*) data); break;
            case 16: v = jl_box16(bt, *(int16_t*)data); break;
            case 32: v = jl_box32(bt, *(int32_t*)data); break;
            case 64: v = jl_box64(bt, *(int64_t*)data); break;
            default:
                v = (jl_value_t*)allocobj(sizeof(void*)+nby);
                v->type = (jl_type_t*)bt;
                memcpy(jl_bits_data(v), data, nby);
            }
        }
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, v);
        return v;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_struct_kind) {
        jl_struct_type_t *typ = (jl_struct_type_t*)jl_deserialize_value(s);
        if (typ == jl_struct_kind || typ == jl_bits_kind)
            return jl_deserialize_tag_type(s, typ, pos);
        size_t nf = typ->names->length;
        jl_value_t *v = jl_new_struct_uninit(typ);
        if (usetable)
            ptrhash_put(&backref_table, (void*)(ptrint_t)pos, v);
        for(i=0; i < nf; i++) {
            ((jl_value_t**)v)[i+1] = jl_deserialize_value(s);
        }
        // TODO: put WeakRefs on the weak_refs list
        return v;
    }
    else if (vtag == (jl_value_t*)jl_tag_kind) {
        return jl_deserialize_tag_type(s, jl_tag_kind, pos);
    }
    assert(0);
    return NULL;
}
Exemplo n.º 14
0
static void jl_serialize_value_(ios_t *s, jl_value_t *v)
{
    if (v == NULL) {
        write_uint8(s, Null_tag);
        return;
    }

    void **bp = ptrhash_bp(&ser_tag, v);
    if (*bp != HT_NOTFOUND) {
        write_as_tag(s, (uint8_t)(ptrint_t)*bp);
        return;
    }

    if (tree_literal_values) {
        // compressing tree
        if (!is_ast_node(v)) {
            writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)LiteralVal_tag);
            write_uint16(s, literal_val_id(v));
            return;
        }
    }
    else {
        bp = ptrhash_bp(&backref_table, v);
        if (*bp != HT_NOTFOUND) {
            write_uint8(s, BackRef_tag);
            write_int32(s, (ptrint_t)*bp);
            return;
        }
        ptrhash_put(&backref_table, v, (void*)(ptrint_t)ios_pos(s));
    }

    size_t i;
    if (jl_is_tuple(v)) {
        size_t l = ((jl_tuple_t*)v)->length;
        if (l <= 255) {
            writetag(s, jl_tuple_type);
            write_uint8(s, (uint8_t)l);
        }
        else {
            writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)LongTuple_tag);
            write_int32(s, l);
        }
        for(i=0; i < l; i++) {
            jl_serialize_value(s, jl_tupleref(v, i));
        }
    }
    else if (jl_is_symbol(v)) {
        size_t l = strlen(((jl_sym_t*)v)->name);
        if (l <= 255) {
            writetag(s, jl_symbol_type);
            write_uint8(s, (uint8_t)l);
        }
        else {
            writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)LongSymbol_tag);
            write_int32(s, l);
        }
        ios_write(s, ((jl_sym_t*)v)->name, l);
    }
    else if (jl_is_array(v)) {
        jl_array_t *ar = (jl_array_t*)v;
        writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)jl_array_type);
        jl_serialize_value(s, ar->type);
        jl_value_t *elty = jl_tparam0(ar->type);
        for (i=0; i < ar->ndims; i++)
            jl_serialize_value(s, jl_box_long(jl_array_dim(ar,i)));
        if (jl_is_bits_type(elty)) {
            size_t tot = ar->length * ar->elsize;
            ios_write(s, ar->data, tot);
        }
        else {
            for(i=0; i < ar->length; i++) {
                jl_serialize_value(s, jl_cellref(v, i));
            }
        }
    }
    else if (jl_is_expr(v)) {
        jl_expr_t *e = (jl_expr_t*)v;
        size_t l = e->args->length;
        if (l <= 255) {
            writetag(s, jl_expr_type);
            write_uint8(s, (uint8_t)l);
        }
        else {
            writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)LongExpr_tag);
            write_int32(s, l);
        }
        jl_serialize_value(s, e->head);
        jl_serialize_value(s, e->etype);
        for(i=0; i < l; i++) {
            jl_serialize_value(s, jl_exprarg(e, i));
        }
    }
    else if (jl_is_some_tag_type(v)) {
        jl_serialize_tag_type(s, v);
    }
    else if (jl_is_typevar(v)) {
        writetag(s, jl_tvar_type);
        jl_serialize_value(s, ((jl_tvar_t*)v)->name);
        jl_serialize_value(s, ((jl_tvar_t*)v)->lb);
        jl_serialize_value(s, ((jl_tvar_t*)v)->ub);
        write_int8(s, ((jl_tvar_t*)v)->bound);
    }
    else if (jl_is_function(v)) {
        writetag(s, jl_func_kind);
        jl_serialize_value(s, v->type);
        jl_function_t *f = (jl_function_t*)v;
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)f->linfo);
        jl_serialize_value(s, f->env);
        if (f->linfo && f->linfo->ast &&
            (jl_is_expr(f->linfo->ast) || jl_is_tuple(f->linfo->ast)) &&
            f->fptr != &jl_trampoline) {
            write_int32(s, 0);
        }
        else {
            jl_serialize_fptr(s, f->fptr);
        }
    }
    else if (jl_is_lambda_info(v)) {
        writetag(s, jl_lambda_info_type);
        jl_lambda_info_t *li = (jl_lambda_info_t*)v;
        jl_serialize_value(s, li->ast);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->sparams);
        // don't save cached type info for code in the Base module, because
        // it might reference types in the old System module.
        if (li->module == jl_base_module)
            jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)jl_null);
        else
            jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->tfunc);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->name);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->specTypes);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->specializations);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->inferred);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->file);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->line);
        jl_serialize_value(s, (jl_value_t*)li->module);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v, jl_module_type)) {
        jl_serialize_module(s, (jl_module_t*)v);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v, jl_methtable_type)) {
        writetag(s, jl_methtable_type);
        jl_methtable_t *mt = (jl_methtable_t*)v;
        jl_serialize_methlist(s, mt->defs);
        jl_serialize_methlist(s, mt->cache);
        jl_serialize_value(s, mt->cache_1arg);
        write_int32(s, mt->max_args);
    }
    else if (jl_typeis(v, jl_task_type)) {
        jl_error("Task cannot be serialized");
    }
    else {
        jl_value_t *t = (jl_value_t*)jl_typeof(v);
        if (jl_is_bits_type(t)) {
            void *data = jl_bits_data(v);
            if (t == (jl_value_t*)jl_int64_type &&
                *(int64_t*)data >= S32_MIN && *(int64_t*)data <= S32_MAX) {
                writetag(s, (jl_value_t*)SmallInt64_tag);
                write_int32(s, (int32_t)*(int64_t*)data);
            }
            else {
                int nb = ((jl_bits_type_t*)t)->nbits;
                writetag(s, jl_bits_kind);
                jl_serialize_value(s, t);
                ios_write(s, data, nb/8);
            }
        }
        else if (jl_is_struct_type(t)) {
            writetag(s, jl_struct_kind);
            jl_serialize_value(s, t);
            size_t nf = ((jl_struct_type_t*)t)->names->length;
            size_t i;
            for(i=0; i < nf; i++) {
                jl_value_t *fld = ((jl_value_t**)v)[i+1];
                jl_serialize_value(s, fld);
            }
            if (t == jl_idtable_type) {
                jl_cell_1d_push(idtable_list, v);
            }
        }
        else {
            assert(0);
        }
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 15
0
// ccall(pointer, rettype, (argtypes...), args...)
static Value *emit_ccall(jl_value_t **args, size_t nargs, jl_codectx_t *ctx)
{
    JL_NARGSV(ccall, 3);
    jl_value_t *ptr=NULL, *rt=NULL, *at=NULL;
    JL_GC_PUSH(&ptr, &rt, &at);
    ptr = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[1],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        jl_tuple_len(ctx->sp)/2);
    rt  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[2],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        jl_tuple_len(ctx->sp)/2);
    if (jl_is_tuple(rt)) {
        std::string msg = "in " + ctx->funcName +
            ": ccall: missing return type";
        jl_error(msg.c_str());
    }
    at  = jl_interpret_toplevel_expr_in(ctx->module, args[3],
                                        &jl_tupleref(ctx->sp,0),
                                        jl_tuple_len(ctx->sp)/2);
    void *fptr=NULL;
    char *f_name=NULL, *f_lib=NULL;
    if (jl_is_tuple(ptr) && jl_tuple_len(ptr)==1) {
        ptr = jl_tupleref(ptr,0);
    }
    if (jl_is_symbol(ptr))
        f_name = ((jl_sym_t*)ptr)->name;
    else if (jl_is_byte_string(ptr))
        f_name = jl_string_data(ptr);
    if (f_name != NULL) {
        // just symbol, default to JuliaDLHandle
#ifdef __WIN32__
        fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_dl_handle, f_name);
        if (!fptr) {
            fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_kernel32_handle, f_name);
            if (!fptr) {
                fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_ntdll_handle, f_name);
                if (!fptr) {
                    fptr = jl_dlsym_e(jl_crtdll_handle, f_name);
                    if (!fptr) {
                        fptr = jl_dlsym(jl_winsock_handle, f_name);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            // available in process symbol table
            fptr = NULL;
        }
#else
        // will look in process symbol table
#endif
    }
    else if (jl_is_cpointer_type(jl_typeof(ptr))) {
        fptr = *(void**)jl_bits_data(ptr);
    }
    else if (jl_is_tuple(ptr) && jl_tuple_len(ptr)>1) {
        jl_value_t *t0 = jl_tupleref(ptr,0);
        jl_value_t *t1 = jl_tupleref(ptr,1);
        if (jl_is_symbol(t0))
            f_name = ((jl_sym_t*)t0)->name;
        else if (jl_is_byte_string(t0))
            f_name = jl_string_data(t0);
        else
            JL_TYPECHK(ccall, symbol, t0);
        if (jl_is_symbol(t1))
            f_lib = ((jl_sym_t*)t1)->name;
        else if (jl_is_byte_string(t1))
            f_lib = jl_string_data(t1);
        else
            JL_TYPECHK(ccall, symbol, t1);
    }
    else {
        JL_TYPECHK(ccall, pointer, ptr);
    }
    if (f_name == NULL && fptr == NULL) {
        JL_GC_POP();
        emit_error("ccall: null function pointer", ctx);
        return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
    }
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, rt);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, tuple, at);
    JL_TYPECHK(ccall, type, at);
    jl_tuple_t *tt = (jl_tuple_t*)at;
    std::vector<Type *> fargt(0);
    std::vector<Type *> fargt_sig(0);
    Type *lrt = julia_type_to_llvm(rt);
    if (lrt == NULL) {
        JL_GC_POP();
        return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
    }
    size_t i;
    bool haspointers = false;
    bool isVa = false;
    for(i=0; i < jl_tuple_len(tt); i++) {
        jl_value_t *tti = jl_tupleref(tt,i);
        if (jl_is_seq_type(tti)) {
            isVa = true;
            tti = jl_tparam0(tti);
        }
        Type *t = julia_type_to_llvm(tti);
        if (t == NULL) {
            JL_GC_POP();
            return literal_pointer_val(jl_nothing);
        }
        fargt.push_back(t);
        if (!isVa)
            fargt_sig.push_back(t);
    }
    // check for calling convention specifier
    CallingConv::ID cc = CallingConv::C;
    jl_value_t *last = args[nargs];
    if (jl_is_expr(last)) {
        jl_sym_t *lhd = ((jl_expr_t*)last)->head;
        if (lhd == jl_symbol("stdcall")) {
            cc = CallingConv::X86_StdCall;
            nargs--;
        }
        else if (lhd == jl_symbol("cdecl")) {
            cc = CallingConv::C;
            nargs--;
        }
        else if (lhd == jl_symbol("fastcall")) {
            cc = CallingConv::X86_FastCall;
            nargs--;
        }
    }
    
    if ((!isVa && jl_tuple_len(tt)  != (nargs-2)/2) ||
        ( isVa && jl_tuple_len(tt)-1 > (nargs-2)/2))
        jl_error("ccall: wrong number of arguments to C function");

    // some special functions
    if (fptr == &jl_array_ptr) {
        Value *ary = emit_expr(args[4], ctx);
        JL_GC_POP();
        return mark_julia_type(builder.CreateBitCast(emit_arrayptr(ary),lrt),
                               rt);
    }

    // see if there are & arguments
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            haspointers = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    // make LLVM function object for the target
    Constant *llvmf;
    FunctionType *functype = FunctionType::get(lrt, fargt_sig, isVa);
    
    if (fptr != NULL) {
        Type *funcptype = PointerType::get(functype,0);
        llvmf = ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr( 
            ConstantInt::get(funcptype, (uint64_t)fptr), 
            funcptype);
    }
    else {
        if (f_lib != NULL)
            add_library_sym(f_name, f_lib);
        llvmf = jl_Module->getOrInsertFunction(f_name, functype);
    }

    // save temp argument area stack pointer
    Value *saveloc=NULL;
    Value *stacksave=NULL;
    if (haspointers) {
        // TODO: inline this
        saveloc = builder.CreateCall(save_arg_area_loc_func);
        stacksave =
            builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                         Intrinsic::stacksave));
    }

    // emit arguments
    Value *argvals[(nargs-3)/2];
    int last_depth = ctx->argDepth;
    int nargty = jl_tuple_len(tt);
    for(i=4; i < nargs+1; i+=2) {
        int ai = (i-4)/2;
        jl_value_t *argi = args[i];
        bool addressOf = false;
        if (jl_is_expr(argi) && ((jl_expr_t*)argi)->head == amp_sym) {
            addressOf = true;
            argi = jl_exprarg(argi,0);
        }
        Type *largty;
        jl_value_t *jargty;
        if (isVa && ai >= nargty-1) {
            largty = fargt[nargty-1];
            jargty = jl_tparam0(jl_tupleref(tt,nargty-1));
        }
        else {
            largty = fargt[ai];
            jargty = jl_tupleref(tt,ai);
        }
        Value *arg;
        if (largty == jl_pvalue_llvmt) {
            arg = emit_expr(argi, ctx, true);
        }
        else {
            arg = emit_unboxed(argi, ctx);
            if (jl_is_bits_type(expr_type(argi, ctx))) {
                if (addressOf)
                    arg = emit_unbox(largty->getContainedType(0), largty, arg);
                else
                    arg = emit_unbox(largty, PointerType::get(largty,0), arg);
            }
        }
        /*
#ifdef JL_GC_MARKSWEEP
        // make sure args are rooted
        if (largty->isPointerTy() &&
            (largty == jl_pvalue_llvmt ||
             !jl_is_bits_type(expr_type(args[i], ctx)))) {
            make_gcroot(boxed(arg), ctx);
        }
#endif
        */
        argvals[ai] = julia_to_native(largty, jargty, arg, argi, addressOf,
                                      ai+1, ctx);
    }
    // the actual call
    Value *result = builder.CreateCall(llvmf,
                                       ArrayRef<Value*>(&argvals[0],(nargs-3)/2));
    if (cc != CallingConv::C)
        ((CallInst*)result)->setCallingConv(cc);

    // restore temp argument area stack pointer
    if (haspointers) {
        assert(saveloc != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(restore_arg_area_loc_func, saveloc);
        assert(stacksave != NULL);
        builder.CreateCall(Intrinsic::getDeclaration(jl_Module,
                                                     Intrinsic::stackrestore),
                           stacksave);
    }
    ctx->argDepth = last_depth;
    if (0) { // Enable this to turn on SSPREQ (-fstack-protector) on the function containing this ccall
        ctx->f->addFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtectReq);
    }

    JL_GC_POP();
    if (lrt == T_void)
        return literal_pointer_val((jl_value_t*)jl_nothing);
    return mark_julia_type(result, rt);
}