Exemplo n.º 1
0
void
kern_close_file_for_direct_io(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t * ref,
			      off_t write_offset, caddr_t addr, vm_size_t write_length,
			      off_t discard_offset, off_t discard_end)
{
    int error;
    kprintf("kern_close_file_for_direct_io\n");

    if (!ref) return;

    if (ref->vp)
    {
        int (*do_ioctl)(void * p1, void * p2, u_long theIoctl, caddr_t result);
        void * p1;
        void * p2;

        if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        {
            p1 = &ref->device;
            p2 = kernproc;
            do_ioctl = &file_ioctl;
        }
        else
        {
            /* Partition. */
            p1 = ref->vp;
            p2 = ref->ctx;
            do_ioctl = &device_ioctl;
        }
        (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCUNLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);
        
        if (addr && write_length)
        {
            (void) kern_write_file(ref, write_offset, addr, write_length);
        }
        if (discard_offset && discard_end && !ref->pinned)
        {
            (void) kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, DKIOCUNMAP, discard_offset, discard_end);
        }

        error = vnode_close(ref->vp, FWRITE, ref->ctx);

        ref->vp = NULLVP;
        kprintf("vnode_close(%d)\n", error);
    }
    vfs_context_rele(ref->ctx);
    ref->ctx = NULL;
    kfree(ref, sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
void
kern_close_file_for_direct_io(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t * ref,
			      off_t write_offset, void * addr, size_t write_length,
			      off_t discard_offset, off_t discard_end)
{
    int error;
    printf("kern_close_file_for_direct_io(%p)\n", ref);

    if (!ref) return;

    if (ref->vp)
    {
        int (*do_ioctl)(void * p1, void * p2, u_long theIoctl, caddr_t result);
        void * p1;
        void * p2;

        discard_offset = ((discard_offset + ref->blksize - 1) & ~(((off_t) ref->blksize) - 1));
        discard_end    = ((discard_end)                       & ~(((off_t) ref->blksize) - 1));

        if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        {
            p1 = &ref->device;
            p2 = kernproc;
            do_ioctl = &file_ioctl;
        }
        else
        {
            /* Partition. */
            p1 = ref->vp;
            p2 = ref->ctx;
            do_ioctl = &device_ioctl;
        }
        (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCUNLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);

		//XXX If unmapping extents then don't also need to unpin; except ...
		//XXX if file unaligned (HFS 4k / Fusion 128k) then pin is superset and
		//XXX unmap is subset, so save extra walk over file extents (and the risk
		//XXX that CF drain starts) vs leaving partial units pinned to SSD
		//XXX (until whatever was sharing also unmaps).  Err on cleaning up fully.
		boolean_t will_unmap = (!ref->pinned || ref->cf) && (discard_end > discard_offset);
		boolean_t will_unpin = (ref->pinned && ref->cf /* && !will_unmap */);

		(void) kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, _DKIOCCSUNPINEXTENT, 0, (will_unpin) ? ref->filelength : 0);

        if (will_unmap)
        {
            (void) kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, DKIOCUNMAP, discard_offset, (ref->cf) ? ref->filelength : discard_end);
        }

        if (ref->frozen)
        {
            (void) VNOP_IOCTL(ref->vp, FSCTL_THAW_EXTENTS, NULL, 0, ref->ctx);
        }
        if (ref->wbcranged)
        {
            (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCAPFSRELEASEWBCRANGE, (caddr_t) NULL);
        }

        if (addr && write_length)
        {
            (void) kern_write_file(ref, write_offset, addr, write_length, IO_SKIP_ENCRYPTION);
        }

        error = vnode_close(ref->vp, FWRITE, ref->ctx);

        ref->vp = NULLVP;
        kprintf("vnode_close(%d)\n", error);

    }

    ref->ctx = NULL;

    kfree(ref, sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t *
kern_open_file_for_direct_io(const char * name, 
			     kern_get_file_extents_callback_t callback, 
			     void * callback_ref,
			     dev_t * partition_device_result,
			     dev_t * image_device_result,
                             uint64_t * partitionbase_result,
                             uint64_t * maxiocount_result,
                             uint32_t * oflags,
                             off_t offset,
                             caddr_t addr,
                             vm_size_t len)
{
    struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t * ref;

    proc_t			p;
    struct vnode_attr		va;
    int				error;
    off_t			f_offset;
    uint64_t                    fileblk;
    size_t                      filechunk;
    uint64_t                    physoffset;
    dev_t			device;
    dev_t			target = 0;
    int			        isssd = 0;
    uint32_t                    flags = 0;
    uint32_t			blksize;
    off_t 			maxiocount, count;
    boolean_t                   locked = FALSE;

    int (*do_ioctl)(void * p1, void * p2, u_long theIoctl, caddr_t result);
    void * p1 = NULL;
    void * p2 = NULL;

    error = EFAULT;

    ref = (struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t *) kalloc(sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
    if (!ref)
    {
	error = EFAULT;
    	goto out;
    }

    bzero(ref, sizeof(*ref));
    p = kernproc;
    ref->ctx = vfs_context_create(vfs_context_current());

    if ((error = vnode_open(name, (O_CREAT | FWRITE), (0), 0, &ref->vp, ref->ctx)))
        goto out;

    if (addr && len)
    {
	if ((error = kern_write_file(ref, offset, addr, len)))
	    goto out;
    }

    VATTR_INIT(&va);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_rdev);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_fsid);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_data_size);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_nlink);
    error = EFAULT;
    if (vnode_getattr(ref->vp, &va, ref->ctx))
    	goto out;

    kprintf("vp va_rdev major %d minor %d\n", major(va.va_rdev), minor(va.va_rdev));
    kprintf("vp va_fsid major %d minor %d\n", major(va.va_fsid), minor(va.va_fsid));
    kprintf("vp size %qd\n", va.va_data_size);

    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
    {
	/* Don't dump files with links. */
	if (va.va_nlink != 1)
	    goto out;

        device = va.va_fsid;
        p1 = &device;
        p2 = p;
        do_ioctl = &file_ioctl;
    }
    else if ((ref->vp->v_type == VBLK) || (ref->vp->v_type == VCHR))
    {
	/* Partition. */
        device = va.va_rdev;

        p1 = ref->vp;
        p2 = ref->ctx;
        do_ioctl = &device_ioctl;
    }
    else
    {
	/* Don't dump to non-regular files. */
	error = EFAULT;
        goto out;
    }
    ref->device = device;

    // get block size

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t) &ref->blksize);
    if (error)
        goto out;

    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        ref->filelength = va.va_data_size;
    else
    {
        error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, (caddr_t) &fileblk);
        if (error)
            goto out;
	ref->filelength = fileblk * ref->blksize;    
    }

    // pin logical extents

    error = kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, _DKIOCCSPINEXTENT, 0, ref->filelength);
    if (error && (ENOTTY != error)) goto out;
    ref->pinned = (error == 0);

    // generate the block list

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);
    if (error)
        goto out;
    locked = TRUE;

    f_offset = 0;
    while (f_offset < ref->filelength) 
    {
        if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        {
            filechunk = 1*1024*1024*1024;
            daddr64_t blkno;

            error = VNOP_BLOCKMAP(ref->vp, f_offset, filechunk, &blkno, &filechunk, NULL, 0, NULL);
            if (error)
                goto out;

            fileblk = blkno * ref->blksize;
        }
        else if ((ref->vp->v_type == VBLK) || (ref->vp->v_type == VCHR))
        {
            fileblk = f_offset;
            filechunk = f_offset ? 0 : ref->filelength;
        }

        physoffset = 0;
        while (physoffset < filechunk)
        {
            dk_physical_extent_t getphysreq;
            bzero(&getphysreq, sizeof(getphysreq));

            getphysreq.offset = fileblk + physoffset;
            getphysreq.length = (filechunk - physoffset);
            error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETPHYSICALEXTENT, (caddr_t) &getphysreq);
            if (error)
                goto out;
            if (!target)
            {
                target = getphysreq.dev;
            }
            else if (target != getphysreq.dev)
            {
                error = ENOTSUP;
                goto out;
            }
            callback(callback_ref, getphysreq.offset, getphysreq.length);
            physoffset += getphysreq.length;
        }
        f_offset += filechunk;
    }
    callback(callback_ref, 0ULL, 0ULL);

    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        p1 = &target;

    // get partition base

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBASE, (caddr_t) partitionbase_result);
    if (error)
        goto out;

    // get block size & constraints

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t) &blksize);
    if (error)
        goto out;

    maxiocount = 1*1024*1024*1024;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    count *= blksize;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    count *= blksize;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    kprintf("max io 0x%qx bytes\n", maxiocount);
    if (maxiocount_result)
        *maxiocount_result = maxiocount;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCISSOLIDSTATE, (caddr_t)&isssd);
    if (!error && isssd)
        flags |= kIOHibernateOptionSSD;

    if (partition_device_result)
        *partition_device_result = device;
    if (image_device_result)
        *image_device_result = target;
    if (flags)
        *oflags = flags;

out:
    kprintf("kern_open_file_for_direct_io(%d)\n", error);

    if (error && locked)
    {
        p1 = &device;
        (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCUNLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);
    }

    if (error && ref)
    {
	if (ref->vp)
	{
	    vnode_close(ref->vp, FWRITE, ref->ctx);
	    ref->vp = NULLVP;
	}
	vfs_context_rele(ref->ctx);
	kfree(ref, sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
	ref = NULL;
    }
    return(ref);
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t *
kern_open_file_for_direct_io(const char * name, 
			     uint32_t iflags,
			     kern_get_file_extents_callback_t callback, 
			     void * callback_ref,
                             off_t set_file_size,
                             off_t fs_free_size,
                             off_t write_file_offset,
                             void * write_file_addr,
                             size_t write_file_len,
			     dev_t * partition_device_result,
			     dev_t * image_device_result,
                             uint64_t * partitionbase_result,
                             uint64_t * maxiocount_result,
                             uint32_t * oflags)
{
    struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t * ref;

    proc_t            p;
    struct vnode_attr va;
    dk_apfs_wbc_range_t wbc_range;
    int               error;
    off_t             f_offset;
    uint64_t          fileblk;
    size_t            filechunk;
    uint64_t          physoffset, minoffset;
    dev_t             device;
    dev_t             target = 0;
    int               isssd = 0;
    uint32_t          flags = 0;
    uint32_t          blksize;
    off_t             maxiocount, count, segcount, wbctotal;
    boolean_t         locked = FALSE;
    int               fmode, cmode;
    struct            nameidata nd;
    u_int32_t         ndflags;
    off_t             mpFree;

    int (*do_ioctl)(void * p1, void * p2, u_long theIoctl, caddr_t result);
    void * p1 = NULL;
    void * p2 = NULL;

    error = EFAULT;

    ref = (struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t *) kalloc(sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
    if (!ref)
    {
	error = EFAULT;
    	goto out;
    }

    bzero(ref, sizeof(*ref));
    p = kernproc;
    ref->ctx = vfs_context_kernel();

    fmode  = (kIOPolledFileCreate & iflags) ? (O_CREAT | FWRITE) : FWRITE;
    cmode =  S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
    ndflags = NOFOLLOW;
    NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, OP_OPEN, ndflags, UIO_SYSSPACE, CAST_USER_ADDR_T(name), ref->ctx);
    VATTR_INIT(&va);
    VATTR_SET(&va, va_mode, cmode);
    VATTR_SET(&va, va_dataprotect_flags, VA_DP_RAWENCRYPTED);
    VATTR_SET(&va, va_dataprotect_class, PROTECTION_CLASS_D);
    if ((error = vn_open_auth(&nd, &fmode, &va))) {
	kprintf("vn_open_auth(fmode: %d, cmode: %d) failed with error: %d\n", fmode, cmode, error);
	goto out;
    }

    ref->vp = nd.ni_vp;
    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
    {
        vnode_lock_spin(ref->vp);
        SET(ref->vp->v_flag, VSWAP);
        vnode_unlock(ref->vp);
    }

    if (write_file_addr && write_file_len)
    {
        if ((error = kern_write_file(ref, write_file_offset, write_file_addr, write_file_len, IO_SKIP_ENCRYPTION))) {
            kprintf("kern_write_file() failed with error: %d\n", error);
            goto out;
        }
    }

    VATTR_INIT(&va);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_rdev);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_fsid);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_devid);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_data_size);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_data_alloc);
    VATTR_WANTED(&va, va_nlink);
    error = EFAULT;
    if (vnode_getattr(ref->vp, &va, ref->ctx)) goto out;

    wbctotal = 0;
    mpFree = freespace_mb(ref->vp);
    mpFree <<= 20;
    kprintf("kern_direct_file(%s): vp size %qd, alloc %qd, mp free %qd, keep free %qd\n", 
    		name, va.va_data_size, va.va_data_alloc, mpFree, fs_free_size);

    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
    {
        /* Don't dump files with links. */
        if (va.va_nlink != 1) goto out;

        device = (VATTR_IS_SUPPORTED(&va, va_devid)) ? va.va_devid : va.va_fsid;
        ref->filelength = va.va_data_size;

        p1 = &device;
        p2 = p;
        do_ioctl = &file_ioctl;

        if (kIOPolledFileHibernate & iflags)
        {
            error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCAPFSGETWBCRANGE, (caddr_t) &wbc_range);
            ref->wbcranged = (error == 0);
        }
        if (ref->wbcranged)
        {
            uint32_t idx;
            assert(wbc_range.count <= (sizeof(wbc_range.extents) / sizeof(wbc_range.extents[0])));
            for (idx = 0; idx < wbc_range.count; idx++) wbctotal += wbc_range.extents[idx].length;
            kprintf("kern_direct_file(%s): wbc %qd\n", name, wbctotal);
            if (wbctotal) target = wbc_range.dev;
        }

        if (set_file_size)
        {
            if (wbctotal)
            {
                if (wbctotal >= set_file_size) set_file_size = HIBERNATE_MIN_FILE_SIZE;
                else
                {
                    set_file_size -= wbctotal;
                    if (set_file_size < HIBERNATE_MIN_FILE_SIZE) set_file_size = HIBERNATE_MIN_FILE_SIZE;
                }
            }
            if (fs_free_size)
            {
		mpFree += va.va_data_alloc;
		if ((mpFree < set_file_size) || ((mpFree - set_file_size) < fs_free_size))
		{
		    error = ENOSPC;
		    goto out;
		}
	    }
	    error = vnode_setsize(ref->vp, set_file_size, IO_NOZEROFILL | IO_NOAUTH, ref->ctx);
	    if (error) goto out;
	    ref->filelength = set_file_size;
        }
    }
    else if ((ref->vp->v_type == VBLK) || (ref->vp->v_type == VCHR))
    {
	/* Partition. */
        device = va.va_rdev;

        p1 = ref->vp;
        p2 = ref->ctx;
        do_ioctl = &device_ioctl;
    }
    else
    {
	/* Don't dump to non-regular files. */
        error = EFAULT;
        goto out;
    }
    ref->device = device;

    // probe for CF
    dk_corestorage_info_t cs_info;
    memset(&cs_info, 0, sizeof(dk_corestorage_info_t));
    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCCORESTORAGE, (caddr_t)&cs_info);
    ref->cf = (error == 0) && (cs_info.flags & DK_CORESTORAGE_ENABLE_HOTFILES);

    // get block size

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t) &ref->blksize);
    if (error)
        goto out;

    minoffset = HIBERNATE_MIN_PHYSICAL_LBA * ref->blksize;

    if (ref->vp->v_type != VREG)
    {
        error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, (caddr_t) &fileblk);
        if (error) goto out;
	ref->filelength = fileblk * ref->blksize;    
    }

    // pin logical extents, CS version

    error = kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, _DKIOCCSPINEXTENT, 0, ref->filelength);
    if (error && (ENOTTY != error)) goto out;
    ref->pinned = (error == 0);

    // pin logical extents, apfs version

    error = VNOP_IOCTL(ref->vp, FSCTL_FREEZE_EXTENTS, NULL, 0, ref->ctx);
    if (error && (ENOTTY != error)) goto out;
    ref->frozen = (error == 0);

    // generate the block list

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);
    if (error) goto out;
    locked = TRUE;

    f_offset = 0;
    for (; f_offset < ref->filelength; f_offset += filechunk)
    {
        if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG)
        {
            filechunk = 1*1024*1024*1024;
            daddr64_t blkno;

            error = VNOP_BLOCKMAP(ref->vp, f_offset, filechunk, &blkno,
								  &filechunk, NULL, VNODE_WRITE | VNODE_BLOCKMAP_NO_TRACK, NULL);
            if (error) goto out;
            if (-1LL == blkno) continue;
            fileblk = blkno * ref->blksize;
        }
        else if ((ref->vp->v_type == VBLK) || (ref->vp->v_type == VCHR))
        {
            fileblk = f_offset;
            filechunk = f_offset ? 0 : ref->filelength;
        }

        physoffset = 0;
        while (physoffset < filechunk)
        {
            dk_physical_extent_t getphysreq;
            bzero(&getphysreq, sizeof(getphysreq));

            getphysreq.offset = fileblk + physoffset;
            getphysreq.length = (filechunk - physoffset);
            error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETPHYSICALEXTENT, (caddr_t) &getphysreq);
            if (error) goto out;
            if (!target)
            {
                target = getphysreq.dev;
            }
            else if (target != getphysreq.dev)
            {
                error = ENOTSUP;
                goto out;
            }

            assert(getphysreq.offset >= minoffset);

#if HIBFRAGMENT
	    uint64_t rev;
	    for (rev = 4096; rev <= getphysreq.length; rev += 4096)
	    {
		callback(callback_ref, getphysreq.offset + getphysreq.length - rev, 4096);
	    }
#else
            callback(callback_ref, getphysreq.offset, getphysreq.length);
#endif
            physoffset += getphysreq.length;
        }
    }
    if (ref->wbcranged)
    {
        uint32_t idx;
        for (idx = 0; idx < wbc_range.count; idx++)
        {
            assert(wbc_range.extents[idx].offset >= minoffset);
            callback(callback_ref, wbc_range.extents[idx].offset, wbc_range.extents[idx].length);
        }
    }
    callback(callback_ref, 0ULL, 0ULL);

    if (ref->vp->v_type == VREG) p1 = &target;
    else
    {
	p1 = &target;
	p2 = p;
	do_ioctl = &file_ioctl;
    }

    // get partition base

    if (partitionbase_result) 
    {
        error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBASE, (caddr_t) partitionbase_result);
        if (error)
            goto out;
    }

    // get block size & constraints

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, (caddr_t) &blksize);
    if (error)
        goto out;

    maxiocount = 1*1024*1024*1024;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    count *= blksize;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBLOCKCOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    count *= blksize;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXBYTECOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (error)
        count = 0;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (!error)
	error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTREAD, (caddr_t) &segcount);
    if (error)
        count = segcount = 0;
    count *= segcount;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTBYTECOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &count);
    if (!error)
	error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCGETMAXSEGMENTCOUNTWRITE, (caddr_t) &segcount);
    if (error)
        count = segcount = 0;
    count *= segcount;
    if (count && (count < maxiocount))
        maxiocount = count;

    kprintf("max io 0x%qx bytes\n", maxiocount);
    if (maxiocount_result)
        *maxiocount_result = maxiocount;

    error = do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCISSOLIDSTATE, (caddr_t)&isssd);
    if (!error && isssd)
        flags |= kIOPolledFileSSD;

    if (partition_device_result)
        *partition_device_result = device;
    if (image_device_result)
        *image_device_result = target;
    if (oflags)
        *oflags = flags;

    if ((ref->vp->v_type == VBLK) || (ref->vp->v_type == VCHR))
    {
        vnode_close(ref->vp, FWRITE, ref->ctx);
        ref->vp = NULLVP;
	ref->ctx = NULL;
    }

out:
    printf("kern_open_file_for_direct_io(%p, %d)\n", ref, error);


    if (error && locked)
    {
        p1 = &device;
        (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCUNLOCKPHYSICALEXTENTS, NULL);
    }

    if (error && ref)
    {
        if (ref->vp)
        {
            (void) kern_ioctl_file_extents(ref, _DKIOCCSUNPINEXTENT, 0, (ref->pinned && ref->cf) ? ref->filelength : 0);

            if (ref->frozen)
            {
                (void) VNOP_IOCTL(ref->vp, FSCTL_THAW_EXTENTS, NULL, 0, ref->ctx);
            }
            if (ref->wbcranged)
            {
                (void) do_ioctl(p1, p2, DKIOCAPFSRELEASEWBCRANGE, (caddr_t) NULL);
            }
            vnode_close(ref->vp, FWRITE, ref->ctx);
            ref->vp = NULLVP;
        }
        ref->ctx = NULL;
        kfree(ref, sizeof(struct kern_direct_file_io_ref_t));
        ref = NULL;
    }

    return(ref);
}