void
kex_derive_keys_bn(Kex *kex, u_char *hash, u_int hashlen, const BIGNUM *secret)
{
Buffer shared_secret;
buffer_init(&shared_secret);
buffer_put_bignum2(&shared_secret, secret);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen,
buffer_ptr(&shared_secret), buffer_len(&shared_secret));
buffer_free(&shared_secret);
}
int
kex_derive_keys_bn(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *hash, u_int hashlen,
const BIGNUM *secret)
{
struct sshbuf *shared_secret;
int r;
if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
if ((r = sshbuf_put_bignum2(shared_secret, secret)) == 0)
r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
return r;
}
static int
input_kex_dh_gex_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
{
Kex *kex = ssh->kex;
BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
struct sshkey *server_host_key;
u_char *kbuf = NULL, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
size_t klen = 0, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int kout, r;
debug("got SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY");
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto out;
}
/* key, cert */
if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
&sbloblen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
&server_host_key)) != 0)
goto out;
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type) {
r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
goto out;
}
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
goto out;
}
/* DH parameter f, server public DH key */
if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
/* signed H */
if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, dh_server_pub)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
#endif
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(kex->dh, dh_server_pub)) {
sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "bad server public DH value");
r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
goto out;
}
klen = DH_size(kex->dh);
if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
(shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, kex->dh)) < 0 ||
BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if (ssh->compat & SSH_OLD_DHGEX)
kex->min = kex->max = -1;
/* calc and verify H */
if ((r = kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
kex->dh->p, kex->dh->g,
kex->dh->pub_key,
dh_server_pub,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
goto out;
if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash,
hashlen, ssh->compat)) != 0)
goto out;
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
out:
DH_free(kex->dh);
kex->dh = NULL;
if (server_host_key_blob)
free(server_host_key_blob);
if (server_host_key)
sshkey_free(server_host_key);
if (dh_server_pub)
BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
if (kbuf) {
bzero(kbuf, klen);
free(kbuf);
}
if (shared_secret)
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
if (signature)
free(signature);
return r;
}
void
kexdh_client(Kex *kex)
{
BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
DH *dh;
Key *server_host_key;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char *kbuf, *hash;
u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int kout;
/* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group1();
break;
case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group14();
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
packet_send();
debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
/* key, cert */
server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
if (server_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
/* DH parameter f, server public DH key */
if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
#endif
/* signed H */
signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
packet_check_eom();
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh)) < 0)
fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("kexdh_client: BN_new failed");
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("kexdh_client: BN_bin2bn failed");
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
free(kbuf);
/* calc and verify H */
kex_dh_hash(
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
dh->pub_key,
dh_server_pub,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
free(server_host_key_blob);
BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
DH_free(dh);
if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen) != 1)
fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
key_free(server_host_key);
free(signature);
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
void
kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
{
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
Key *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
DH *dh;
u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
u_int sbloblen, klen, slen, hashlen;
int omin = -1, min = -1, omax = -1, max = -1, onbits = -1, nbits = -1;
int type, kout;
if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
kex->load_host_private_key == NULL)
fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type);
if (server_host_public == NULL)
fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type);
type = packet_read();
switch (type) {
case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
omin = min = packet_get_int();
onbits = nbits = packet_get_int();
omax = max = packet_get_int();
min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
nbits = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, nbits);
nbits = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, nbits);
break;
case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
onbits = nbits = packet_get_int();
/* unused for old GEX */
omin = min = DH_GRP_MIN;
omax = max = DH_GRP_MAX;
break;
default:
fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
}
packet_check_eom();
if (omax < omin || onbits < omin || omax < onbits)
fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
omin, onbits, omax);
/* Contact privileged parent */
dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
if (dh == NULL)
packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
packet_send();
/* flush */
packet_write_wait();
/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
/* key, cert */
if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
packet_check_eom();
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh)) < 0)
fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("kexgex_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
free(kbuf);
key_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
omin = min = omax = max = -1;
/* calc H */
kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
omin, onbits, omax,
dh->p, dh->g,
dh_client_pub,
dh->pub_key,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
/* save session id := H */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
/* sign H */
kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature, &slen,
hash, hashlen);
/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
packet_put_string(signature, slen);
packet_send();
free(signature);
free(server_host_key_blob);
/* have keys, free DH */
DH_free(dh);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
static int
input_kex_c25519_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
{
struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
struct sshkey *server_host_private, *server_host_public;
struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char server_key[CURVE25519_SIZE];
u_char *client_pubkey = NULL;
u_char server_pubkey[CURVE25519_SIZE];
u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
size_t slen, pklen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int r;
/* generate private key */
kexc25519_keygen(server_key, server_pubkey);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
dump_digest("server private key:", server_key, sizeof(server_key));
#endif
if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto out;
}
server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
if (server_host_public == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
goto out;
}
if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &client_pubkey, &pklen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
if (pklen != CURVE25519_SIZE) {
r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
dump_digest("client public key:", client_pubkey, CURVE25519_SIZE);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key(server_key, client_pubkey,
shared_secret)) < 0)
goto out;
/* calc H */
if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
&sbloblen)) != 0)
goto out;
hashlen = sizeof(hash);
if ((r = kex_c25519_hash(
kex->hash_alg,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
client_pubkey,
server_pubkey,
sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
hash, &hashlen)) < 0)
goto out;
/* save session id := H */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
/* sign H */
if ((r = kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature,
&slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat)) < 0)
goto out;
/* send server hostkey, ECDH pubkey 'Q_S' and signed H */
if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_pubkey, sizeof(server_pubkey))) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
out:
explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
explicit_bzero(server_key, sizeof(server_key));
free(server_host_key_blob);
free(signature);
free(client_pubkey);
sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
return r;
}
void
kexgss_server(Kex *kex)
{
OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
/*
* Some GSSAPI implementations use the input value of ret_flags (an
* output variable) as a means of triggering mechanism specific
* features. Initializing it to zero avoids inadvertently
* activating this non-standard behaviour.
*/
OM_uint32 ret_flags = 0;
gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, recv_tok, msg_tok;
gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
Gssctxt *ctxt = NULL;
u_int slen, klen, kout, hashlen;
u_char *kbuf, *hash;
DH *dh;
int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1;
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
int type = 0;
gss_OID oid;
char *mechs;
/* Initialise GSSAPI */
/* If we're rekeying, privsep means that some of the private structures
* in the GSSAPI code are no longer available. This kludges them back
* into life
*/
if (!ssh_gssapi_oid_table_ok())
if ((mechs = ssh_gssapi_server_mechanisms()))
xfree(mechs);
debug2("%s: Identifying %s", __func__, kex->name);
oid = ssh_gssapi_id_kex(NULL, kex->name, kex->kex_type);
if (oid == GSS_C_NO_OID)
fatal("Unknown gssapi mechanism");
debug2("%s: Acquiring credentials", __func__);
if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&ctxt, oid))))
fatal("Unable to acquire credentials for the server");
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group1();
break;
case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group14();
break;
case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
debug("Doing group exchange");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ);
min = packet_get_int();
nbits = packet_get_int();
max = packet_get_int();
min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
packet_check_eom();
if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
fatal("GSS_GEX, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
min, nbits, max);
dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
if (dh == NULL)
packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching group found");
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
packet_send();
packet_write_wait();
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
do {
debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_GSSAPI_INIT");
type = packet_read();
switch(type) {
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT:
if (dh_client_pub != NULL)
fatal("Received KEXGSS_INIT after initialising");
recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
recv_tok.length = slen;
if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
/* Send SSH_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY here, if we want */
break;
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
recv_tok.length = slen;
break;
default:
packet_disconnect(
"Protocol error: didn't expect packet type %d",
type);
}
maj_status = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(ctxt, &recv_tok,
&send_tok, &ret_flags));
xfree(recv_tok.value);
if (maj_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE && send_tok.length == 0)
fatal("Zero length token output when incomplete");
if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
fatal("No client public key");
if (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
debug("Sending GSSAPI_CONTINUE");
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
packet_send();
gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
}
} while (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
if (send_tok.length > 0) {
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
packet_send();
}
fatal("accept_ctx died");
}
if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG))
fatal("Mutual Authentication flag wasn't set");
if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))
fatal("Integrity flag wasn't set");
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
if (kout < 0)
fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
shared_secret = BN_new();
if (shared_secret == NULL)
fatal("kexgss_server: BN_new failed");
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("kexgss_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
xfree(kbuf);
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
kex_dh_hash(
kex->client_version_string, kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
NULL, 0, /* Change this if we start sending host keys */
dh_client_pub, dh->pub_key, shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
break;
case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string, kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
NULL, 0,
min, nbits, max,
dh->p, dh->g,
dh_client_pub,
dh->pub_key,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
gssbuf.value = hash;
gssbuf.length = hashlen;
if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_sign(ctxt,&gssbuf,&msg_tok))))
fatal("Couldn't get MIC");
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
packet_put_string(msg_tok.value,msg_tok.length);
if (send_tok.length != 0) {
packet_put_char(1); /* true */
packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
} else {
packet_put_char(0); /* false */
}
packet_send();
gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &msg_tok);
if (gss_kex_context == NULL)
gss_kex_context = ctxt;
else
ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctxt);
DH_free(dh);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
/* If this was a rekey, then save out any delegated credentials we
* just exchanged. */
if (options.gss_store_rekey)
ssh_gssapi_rekey_creds();
}
void
kexecdh_client(Kex *kex)
{
EC_KEY *client_key;
EC_POINT *server_public;
const EC_GROUP *group;
BIGNUM *shared_secret;
Key *server_host_key;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char *kbuf, *hash;
u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
if ((client_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL)
fatal("%s: EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name failed", __func__);
if (EC_KEY_generate_key(client_key) != 1)
fatal("%s: EC_KEY_generate_key failed", __func__);
group = EC_KEY_get0_group(client_key);
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT);
packet_put_ecpoint(group, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key));
packet_send();
debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("client private key:\n", stderr);
key_dump_ec_key(client_key);
#endif
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY);
/* hostkey */
server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
if (server_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
/* Q_S, server public key */
if ((server_public = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL)
fatal("%s: EC_POINT_new failed", __func__);
packet_get_ecpoint(group, server_public);
if (key_ec_validate_public(group, server_public) != 0)
fatal("%s: invalid server public key", __func__);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("server public key:\n", stderr);
key_dump_ec_point(group, server_public);
#endif
/* signed H */
signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
packet_check_eom();
klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, server_public,
client_key, NULL) != (int)klen)
fatal("%s: ECDH_compute_key failed", __func__);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("%s: BN_new failed", __func__);
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("%s: BN_bin2bn failed", __func__);
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
free(kbuf);
/* calc and verify H */
kex_ecdh_hash(
kex->evp_md,
group,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key),
server_public,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
free(server_host_key_blob);
EC_POINT_clear_free(server_public);
EC_KEY_free(client_key);
if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen) != 1)
fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
key_free(server_host_key);
free(signature);
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
static int
input_kex_c25519_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
{
struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
u_char *server_pubkey = NULL;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char *hash;
size_t slen, pklen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int r;
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto out;
}
/* hostkey */
if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
&sbloblen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
&server_host_key)) != 0)
goto out;
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type) {
r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
goto out;
}
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
goto out;
}
/* Q_S, server public key */
/* signed H */
if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_pubkey, &pklen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
if (pklen != CURVE25519_SIZE) {
r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
dump_digest("server public key:", server_pubkey, CURVE25519_SIZE);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key(kex->c25519_client_key, server_pubkey,
shared_secret)) < 0)
goto out;
/* calc and verify H */
if ((r = kex_c25519_hash(
kex->hash_alg,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
kex->c25519_client_pubkey,
server_pubkey,
sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
&hash, &hashlen)) < 0)
goto out;
if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen,
ssh->compat)) != 0)
goto out;
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret),
sshbuf_len(shared_secret))) == 0)
r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
r = 0;
out:
explicit_bzero(kex->c25519_client_key, sizeof(kex->c25519_client_key));
free(server_host_key_blob);
free(server_pubkey);
free(signature);
sshkey_free(server_host_key);
sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
return r;
}
void
kexdh_server(Kex *kex)
{
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
DH *dh;
Key *server_host_key;
u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, hashlen;
u_int slen;
/* generate server DH public key */
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group1();
break;
case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group14();
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
if (server_host_key == NULL)
fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
/* key, cert */
if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
packet_check_eom();
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("kexdh_server: BN_new failed");
BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
xfree(kbuf);
key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
/* calc H */
kex_dh_hash(
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
dh_client_pub,
dh->pub_key,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
/* save session id := H */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
/* sign H */
PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));
/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
packet_put_string(signature, slen);
packet_send();
xfree(signature);
xfree(server_host_key_blob);
/* have keys, free DH */
DH_free(dh);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
void
kexgss_client(Kex *kex) {
gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
gss_buffer_desc recv_tok, gssbuf, msg_tok, *token_ptr;
Gssctxt *ctxt;
OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status, ret_flags;
u_int klen, kout, slen = 0, hashlen, strlen;
DH *dh;
BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL;
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
BIGNUM *p = NULL;
BIGNUM *g = NULL;
u_char *kbuf, *hash;
u_char *serverhostkey = NULL;
u_char *empty = "";
char *msg;
char *lang;
int type = 0;
int first = 1;
int nbits = 0, min = DH_GRP_MIN, max = DH_GRP_MAX;
/* Initialise our GSSAPI world */
ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&ctxt);
if (ssh_gssapi_id_kex(ctxt, kex->name, kex->kex_type)
== GSS_C_NO_OID)
fatal("Couldn't identify host exchange");
if (ssh_gssapi_import_name(ctxt, kex->gss_host))
fatal("Couldn't import hostname");
if (kex->gss_client &&
ssh_gssapi_client_identity(ctxt, kex->gss_client))
fatal("Couldn't acquire client credentials");
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group1();
break;
case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
dh = dh_new_group14();
break;
case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
debug("Doing group exchange\n");
nbits = dh_estimate(kex->we_need * 8);
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ);
packet_put_int(min);
packet_put_int(nbits);
packet_put_int(max);
packet_send();
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP);
if ((p = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("BN_new() failed");
packet_get_bignum2(p);
if ((g = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("BN_new() failed");
packet_get_bignum2(g);
packet_check_eom();
if (BN_num_bits(p) < min || BN_num_bits(p) > max)
fatal("GSSGRP_GEX group out of range: %d !< %d !< %d",
min, BN_num_bits(p), max);
dh = dh_new_group(g, p);
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
/* Step 1 - e is dh->pub_key */
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
/* This is f, we initialise it now to make life easier */
dh_server_pub = BN_new();
if (dh_server_pub == NULL)
fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
token_ptr = GSS_C_NO_BUFFER;
do {
debug("Calling gss_init_sec_context");
maj_status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(ctxt,
kex->gss_deleg_creds, token_ptr, &send_tok,
&ret_flags);
if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
if (send_tok.length != 0) {
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
packet_put_string(send_tok.value,
send_tok.length);
}
fatal("gss_init_context failed");
}
/* If we've got an old receive buffer get rid of it */
if (token_ptr != GSS_C_NO_BUFFER)
xfree(recv_tok.value);
if (maj_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
/* If mutual state flag is not true, kex fails */
if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG))
fatal("Mutual authentication failed");
/* If integ avail flag is not true kex fails */
if (!(ret_flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))
fatal("Integrity check failed");
}
/*
* If we have data to send, then the last message that we
* received cannot have been a 'complete'.
*/
if (send_tok.length != 0) {
if (first) {
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT);
packet_put_string(send_tok.value,
send_tok.length);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
first = 0;
} else {
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
packet_put_string(send_tok.value,
send_tok.length);
}
packet_send();
gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
/* If we've sent them data, they should reply */
do {
type = packet_read();
if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY) {
debug("Received KEXGSS_HOSTKEY");
if (serverhostkey)
fatal("Server host key received more than once");
serverhostkey =
packet_get_string(&slen);
}
} while (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY);
switch (type) {
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
debug("Received GSSAPI_CONTINUE");
if (maj_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE)
fatal("GSSAPI Continue received from server when complete");
recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&strlen);
recv_tok.length = strlen;
break;
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE:
debug("Received GSSAPI_COMPLETE");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
msg_tok.value = packet_get_string(&strlen);
msg_tok.length = strlen;
/* Is there a token included? */
if (packet_get_char()) {
recv_tok.value=
packet_get_string(&strlen);
recv_tok.length = strlen;
/* If we're already complete - protocol error */
if (maj_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE)
packet_disconnect("Protocol error: received token when complete");
} else {
/* No token included */
if (maj_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
packet_disconnect("Protocol error: did not receive final token");
}
break;
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_ERROR:
debug("Received Error");
maj_status = packet_get_int();
min_status = packet_get_int();
msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
fatal("GSSAPI Error: \n%.400s",msg);
default:
packet_disconnect("Protocol error: didn't expect packet type %d",
type);
}
token_ptr = &recv_tok;
} else {
/* No data, and not complete */
if (maj_status != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
fatal("Not complete, and no token output");
}
} while (maj_status & GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
/*
* We _must_ have received a COMPLETE message in reply from the
* server, which will have set dh_server_pub and msg_tok
*/
if (type != SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE)
fatal("Didn't receive a SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE when I expected it");
/* Check f in range [1, p-1] */
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
/* compute K=f^x mod p */
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh);
if (kout < 0)
fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
shared_secret = BN_new();
if (shared_secret == NULL)
fatal("kexgss_client: BN_new failed");
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("kexdh_client: BN_bin2bn failed");
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
xfree(kbuf);
switch (kex->kex_type) {
case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
kex_dh_hash( kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
(serverhostkey ? serverhostkey : empty), slen,
dh->pub_key, /* e */
dh_server_pub, /* f */
shared_secret, /* K */
&hash, &hashlen
);
break;
case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
(serverhostkey ? serverhostkey : empty), slen,
min, nbits, max,
dh->p, dh->g,
dh->pub_key,
dh_server_pub,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
break;
default:
fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
}
gssbuf.value = hash;
gssbuf.length = hashlen;
/* Verify that the hash matches the MIC we just got. */
if (GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_checkmic(ctxt, &gssbuf, &msg_tok)))
packet_disconnect("Hash's MIC didn't verify");
xfree(msg_tok.value);
DH_free(dh);
if (serverhostkey)
xfree(serverhostkey);
BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
if (kex->gss_deleg_creds)
ssh_gssapi_credentials_updated(ctxt);
if (gss_kex_context == NULL)
gss_kex_context = ctxt;
else
ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctxt);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
void
kexgex_client(Kex *kex)
{
BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
BIGNUM *p = NULL, *g = NULL;
Key *server_host_key;
u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int kout;
int min, max, nbits;
DH *dh;
nbits = dh_estimate(kex->we_need * 8);
if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX) {
/* Old GEX request */
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD);
packet_put_int(nbits);
min = DH_GRP_MIN;
max = DH_GRP_MAX;
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD(%u) sent", nbits);
} else {
/* New GEX request */
min = DH_GRP_MIN;
max = DH_GRP_MAX;
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST);
packet_put_int(min);
packet_put_int(nbits);
packet_put_int(max);
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(%u<%u<%u) sent",
min, nbits, max);
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "\nmin = %d, nbits = %d, max = %d\n",
min, nbits, max);
#endif
packet_send();
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
if ((p = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("BN_new");
packet_get_bignum2(p);
if ((g = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("BN_new");
packet_get_bignum2(g);
packet_check_eom();
if (BN_num_bits(p) < min || BN_num_bits(p) > max)
fatal("DH_GEX group out of range: %d !< %d !< %d",
min, BN_num_bits(p), max);
dh = dh_new_group(g, p);
dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent");
/* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
packet_send();
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
/* key, cert */
server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
if (server_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
/* DH parameter f, server public DH key */
if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
#endif
/* signed H */
signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
packet_check_eom();
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
klen = DH_size(dh);
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh)) < 0)
fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("kexgex_client: BN_new failed");
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("kexgex_client: BN_bin2bn failed");
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
xfree(kbuf);
if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX)
min = max = -1;
/* calc and verify H */
kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
min, nbits, max,
dh->p, dh->g,
dh->pub_key,
dh_server_pub,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
/* have keys, free DH */
DH_free(dh);
xfree(server_host_key_blob);
BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen) != 1)
fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
key_free(server_host_key);
xfree(signature);
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
void
kexecdh_server(Kex *kex)
{
EC_POINT *client_public;
EC_KEY *server_key;
const EC_GROUP *group;
BIGNUM *shared_secret;
Key *server_host_private, *server_host_public;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char *kbuf, *hash;
u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
int curve_nid;
if ((curve_nid = kex_ecdh_name_to_nid(kex->name)) == -1)
fatal("%s: unsupported ECDH curve \"%s\"", __func__, kex->name);
if ((server_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(curve_nid)) == NULL)
fatal("%s: EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name failed", __func__);
if (EC_KEY_generate_key(server_key) != 1)
fatal("%s: EC_KEY_generate_key failed", __func__);
group = EC_KEY_get0_group(server_key);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("server private key:\n", stderr);
key_dump_ec_key(server_key);
#endif
if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
kex->load_host_private_key == NULL)
fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type);
if (server_host_public == NULL)
fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type);
if (server_host_private == NULL)
fatal("Missing private key for hostkey type %d",
kex->hostkey_type);
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT);
if ((client_public = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL)
fatal("%s: EC_POINT_new failed", __func__);
packet_get_ecpoint(group, client_public);
packet_check_eom();
if (key_ec_validate_public(group, client_public) != 0)
fatal("%s: invalid client public key", __func__);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("client public key:\n", stderr);
key_dump_ec_point(group, client_public);
#endif
/* Calculate shared_secret */
klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, client_public,
server_key, NULL) != (int)klen)
fatal("%s: ECDH_compute_key failed", __func__);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
#endif
if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
fatal("%s: BN_new failed", __func__);
if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL)
fatal("%s: BN_bin2bn failed", __func__);
memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
xfree(kbuf);
/* calc H */
key_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
kex_ecdh_hash(
kex->evp_md,
group,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
client_public,
EC_KEY_get0_public_key(server_key),
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen
);
EC_POINT_clear_free(client_public);
/* save session id := H */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
/* sign H */
if (PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_private, &signature, &slen,
hash, hashlen)) < 0)
fatal("kexdh_server: key_sign failed");
/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
/* send server hostkey, ECDH pubkey 'Q_S' and signed H */
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY);
packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
packet_put_ecpoint(group, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(server_key));
packet_put_string(signature, slen);
packet_send();
xfree(signature);
xfree(server_host_key_blob);
/* have keys, free server key */
EC_KEY_free(server_key);
kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
kex_finish(kex);
}
static int
input_kex_dh_gex_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
{
Kex *kex = ssh->kex;
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
u_char *kbuf = NULL, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
u_char *hash;
u_int sbloblen, slen;
size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
int kout, r;
if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto out;
}
if ((server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
ssh)) == NULL ||
(server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
ssh)) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
goto out;
}
/* key, cert */
if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
DHparams_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh);
fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
BN_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh->pub_key);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
if (!dh_pub_is_valid(kex->dh, dh_client_pub)) {
sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "bad client public DH value");
r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
goto out;
}
klen = DH_size(kex->dh);
if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
(shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, kex->dh)) < 0 ||
BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
&sbloblen)) != 0)
goto out;
/* calc H */
if ((r = kexgex_hash(
kex->evp_md,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
kex->dh->p, kex->dh->g,
dh_client_pub,
kex->dh->pub_key,
shared_secret,
&hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
goto out;
/* save session id := H */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
/* sign H */
if ((r = PRIVSEP(sshkey_sign(server_host_private, &signature, &slen,
hash, hashlen, ssh->compat))) < 0)
goto out;
/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->pub_key)) != 0 || /* f */
(r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
out:
DH_free(kex->dh);
kex->dh = NULL;
if (dh_client_pub)
BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
if (kbuf) {
bzero(kbuf, klen);
free(kbuf);
}
if (shared_secret)
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
if (server_host_key_blob)
free(server_host_key_blob);
if (signature)
free(signature);
return r;
}
