Exemplo n.º 1
0
__dead void
ManageSession (struct display *d)
{
    pid_t	pid = 0;
    greet_user_rtn	greet_stat;

    Debug ("ManageSession %s\n", d->name);
    (void)XSetIOErrorHandler(IOErrorHandler);
    (void)XSetErrorHandler(ErrorHandler);
    setproctitle("%s", d->name);


    if (d->autoLogin == NULL || d->autoLogin[0] == '\0') {
        /* Load system default Resources */
        LoadXloginResources (d);
        greet_stat = GreetUser(d, &verify, &greet);
    } else
        greet_stat = AutoLogin(d, &verify, &greet);

    if (greet_stat == Greet_Success) {
	clientPid = 0;
	(void) signal (SIGTERM, catchTerm);
	/*
	 * Start the clients, changing uid/groups
	 *	   setting up environment and running the session
	 */
	if (StartClient (&verify, d, &clientPid, greet.name)) {
	  Debug ("Client Started\n");
	  /* Wait for session to end, */
	  pid = waitpid(clientPid, NULL, 0);
	  if (pid <= 0 && abortSession) {
	    /*
	     * when terminating the session, nuke
	     * the child and then run the reset script
	     */
	    AbortClient (clientPid);
	  }
	} else {
	  LogError ("session start failed\n");
	}
    }
    /*
     * run system-wide reset file
     */
    if (d->windowPath != NULL)
        login_fbtab(d->windowPath, 0, 0);
    Debug ("Source reset program %s\n", d->reset);
    source (verify.systemEnviron, d->reset);
    SessionExit (d, OBEYSESS_DISPLAY, TRUE);
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct group *gr;
	struct stat st;
	int retries, backoff;
	int ask, ch, cnt, quietlog, rootlogin, rval;
	uid_t uid, euid;
	gid_t egid;
	char *term;
	char *p, *ttyn;
	char tname[sizeof(_PATH_TTY) + 10];
	char *arg0;
	const char *tp;
	const char *shell = NULL;
	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
	login_cap_t *lc_user = NULL;
	pid_t pid;
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
	char auditsuccess = 1;
#endif

	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
	if (setjmp(timeout_buf)) {
		if (failures)
			badlogin(username);
		fprintf(stderr, "Login timed out after %d seconds\n",
		    timeout);
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 0);
	}
	signal(SIGALRM, timedout);
	alarm(timeout);
	setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0);

	openlog("login", LOG_ODELAY, LOG_AUTH);

	uid = getuid();
	euid = geteuid();
	egid = getegid();

	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fh:p")) != -1)
		switch (ch) {
		case 'f':
			fflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'h':
			if (uid != 0)
				errx(1, "-h option: %s", strerror(EPERM));
			if (strlen(optarg) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
				errx(1, "-h option: %s: exceeds maximum "
				    "hostname size", optarg);
			hflag = 1;
			hostname = optarg;
			break;
		case 'p':
			pflag = 1;
			break;
		case '?':
		default:
			if (uid == 0)
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid flag %c", ch);
			usage();
		}
	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	if (argc > 0) {
		username = strdup(*argv);
		if (username == NULL)
			err(1, "strdup()");
		ask = 0;
	} else {
		ask = 1;
	}

	setproctitle("-%s", getprogname());

	for (cnt = getdtablesize(); cnt > 2; cnt--)
		close(cnt);

	/*
	 * Get current TTY
	 */
	ttyn = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO);
	if (ttyn == NULL || *ttyn == '\0') {
		snprintf(tname, sizeof(tname), "%s??", _PATH_TTY);
		ttyn = tname;
	}
	if (strncmp(ttyn, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) -1) == 0)
		tty = ttyn + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) -1;
	else
		tty = ttyn;

	/*
	 * Get "login-retries" & "login-backoff" from default class
	 */
	lc = login_getclass(NULL);
	prompt = login_getcapstr(lc, "login_prompt",
	    default_prompt, default_prompt);
	passwd_prompt = login_getcapstr(lc, "passwd_prompt",
	    default_passwd_prompt, default_passwd_prompt);
	retries = login_getcapnum(lc, "login-retries",
	    DEFAULT_RETRIES, DEFAULT_RETRIES);
	backoff = login_getcapnum(lc, "login-backoff",
	    DEFAULT_BACKOFF, DEFAULT_BACKOFF);
	login_close(lc);
	lc = NULL;

	/*
	 * Try to authenticate the user until we succeed or time out.
	 */
	for (cnt = 0;; ask = 1) {
		if (ask) {
			fflag = 0;
			if (olduser != NULL)
				free(olduser);
			olduser = username;
			username = getloginname();
		}
		rootlogin = 0;

		/*
		 * Note if trying multiple user names; log failures for
		 * previous user name, but don't bother logging one failure
		 * for nonexistent name (mistyped username).
		 */
		if (failures && strcmp(olduser, username) != 0) {
			if (failures > (pwd ? 0 : 1))
				badlogin(olduser);
		}

		/*
		 * Load the PAM policy and set some variables
		 */
		pam_err = pam_start("login", username, &pamc, &pamh);
		if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
			pam_syslog("pam_start()");
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
			au_login_fail("PAM Error", 1);
#endif
			bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
		}
		pam_err = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_TTY, tty);
		if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
			pam_syslog("pam_set_item(PAM_TTY)");
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
			au_login_fail("PAM Error", 1);
#endif
			bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
		}
		pam_err = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, hostname);
		if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
			pam_syslog("pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST)");
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
			au_login_fail("PAM Error", 1);
#endif
			bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
		}

		pwd = getpwnam(username);
		if (pwd != NULL && pwd->pw_uid == 0)
			rootlogin = 1;

		/*
		 * If the -f option was specified and the caller is
		 * root or the caller isn't changing their uid, don't
		 * authenticate.
		 */
		if (pwd != NULL && fflag &&
		    (uid == (uid_t)0 || uid == (uid_t)pwd->pw_uid)) {
			/* already authenticated */
			rval = 0;
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
			auditsuccess = 0; /* opened a terminal window only */
#endif
		} else {
			fflag = 0;
			setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -4);
			rval = auth_pam();
			setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0);
		}

		if (pwd && rval == 0)
			break;

		pam_cleanup();

		/*
		 * We are not exiting here, but this corresponds to a failed
		 * login event, so set exitstatus to 1.
		 */
#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
		au_login_fail("Login incorrect", 1);
#endif

		printf("Login incorrect\n");
		failures++;

		pwd = NULL;

		/*
		 * Allow up to 'retry' (10) attempts, but start
		 * backing off after 'backoff' (3) attempts.
		 */
		if (++cnt > backoff) {
			if (cnt >= retries) {
				badlogin(username);
				bail(SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
			}
			sleep((u_int)((cnt - backoff) * 5));
		}
	}

	/* committed to login -- turn off timeout */
	alarm((u_int)0);
	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);

	endpwent();

#ifdef USE_BSM_AUDIT
	/* Audit successful login. */
	if (auditsuccess)
		au_login_success();
#endif

	/*
	 * Establish the login class.
	 */
	lc = login_getpwclass(pwd);
	lc_user = login_getuserclass(pwd);

	if (!(quietlog = login_getcapbool(lc_user, "hushlogin", 0)))
		quietlog = login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0);

	/*
	 * Switching needed for NFS with root access disabled.
	 *
	 * XXX: This change fails to modify the additional groups for the
	 * process, and as such, may restrict rights normally granted
	 * through those groups.
	 */
	setegid(pwd->pw_gid);
	seteuid(rootlogin ? 0 : pwd->pw_uid);
	if (!*pwd->pw_dir || chdir(pwd->pw_dir) < 0) {
		if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
			refused("Home directory not available", "HOMEDIR", 1);
		if (chdir("/") < 0)
			refused("Cannot find root directory", "ROOTDIR", 1);
		if (!quietlog || *pwd->pw_dir)
			printf("No home directory.\nLogging in with home = \"/\".\n");
		pwd->pw_dir = strdup("/");
		if (pwd->pw_dir == NULL) {
			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "strdup(): %m");
			bail(SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
		}
	}
	seteuid(euid);
	setegid(egid);
	if (!quietlog) {
		quietlog = access(_PATH_HUSHLOGIN, F_OK) == 0;
		if (!quietlog)
			pam_silent = 0;
	}

	shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", pwd->pw_shell, pwd->pw_shell);
	if (*pwd->pw_shell == '\0')
		pwd->pw_shell = strdup(_PATH_BSHELL);
	if (pwd->pw_shell == NULL) {
		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "strdup(): %m");
		bail(SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}
	if (*shell == '\0')   /* Not overridden */
		shell = pwd->pw_shell;
	if ((shell = strdup(shell)) == NULL) {
		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "strdup(): %m");
		bail(SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}

	/*
	 * Set device protections, depending on what terminal the
	 * user is logged in. This feature is used on Suns to give
	 * console users better privacy.
	 */
	login_fbtab(tty, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid);

	/*
	 * Clear flags of the tty.  None should be set, and when the
	 * user sets them otherwise, this can cause the chown to fail.
	 * Since it isn't clear that flags are useful on character
	 * devices, we just clear them.
	 *
	 * We don't log in the case of EOPNOTSUPP because dev might be
	 * on NFS, which doesn't support chflags.
	 *
	 * We don't log in the EROFS because that means that /dev is on
	 * a read only file system and we assume that the permissions there
	 * are sane.
	 */
	if (ttyn != tname && chflags(ttyn, 0))
		if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP && errno != EROFS)
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chflags(%s): %m", ttyn);
	if (ttyn != tname && chown(ttyn, pwd->pw_uid,
	    (gr = getgrnam(TTYGRPNAME)) ? gr->gr_gid : pwd->pw_gid))
		if (errno != EROFS)
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "chown(%s): %m", ttyn);

	/*
	 * Exclude cons/vt/ptys only, assume dialup otherwise
	 * TODO: Make dialup tty determination a library call
	 * for consistency (finger etc.)
	 */
	if (hflag && isdialuptty(tty))
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "DIALUP %s, %s", tty, pwd->pw_name);

#ifdef LOGALL
	/*
	 * Syslog each successful login, so we don't have to watch
	 * hundreds of wtmp or lastlogin files.
	 */
	if (hflag)
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "login from %s on %s as %s",
		       hostname, tty, pwd->pw_name);
	else
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "login on %s as %s",
		       tty, pwd->pw_name);
#endif

	/*
	 * If fflag is on, assume caller/authenticator has logged root
	 * login.
	 */
	if (rootlogin && fflag == 0) {
		if (hflag)
			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN (%s) ON %s FROM %s",
			    username, tty, hostname);
		else
			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN (%s) ON %s",
			    username, tty);
	}

	/*
	 * Destroy environment unless user has requested its
	 * preservation - but preserve TERM in all cases
	 */
	term = getenv("TERM");
	if (!pflag)
		environ = envinit;
	if (term != NULL) {
		if (setenv("TERM", term, 0) == -1)
			err(1, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s", term);
	}

	/*
	 * PAM modules might add supplementary groups during pam_setcred().
	 */
	if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETGROUP) != 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setusercontext() failed - exiting");
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}

	pam_err = pam_setcred(pamh, pam_silent|PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED);
	if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
		pam_syslog("pam_setcred()");
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}
	pam_cred_established = 1;

	pam_err = pam_open_session(pamh, pam_silent);
	if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) {
		pam_syslog("pam_open_session()");
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}
	pam_session_established = 1;

	/*
	 * We must fork() before setuid() because we need to call
	 * pam_close_session() as root.
	 */
	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		err(1, "fork");
	} else if (pid != 0) {
		/*
		 * Parent: wait for child to finish, then clean up
		 * session.
		 */
		int status;
		setproctitle("-%s [pam]", getprogname());
		waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 0);
	}

	/*
	 * NOTICE: We are now in the child process!
	 */

	/*
	 * Add any environment variables the PAM modules may have set.
	 */
	export_pam_environment();

	/*
	 * We're done with PAM now; our parent will deal with the rest.
	 */
	pam_end(pamh, 0);
	pamh = NULL;

	/*
	 * We don't need to be root anymore, so set the login name and
	 * the UID.
	 */
	if (setlogin(username) != 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setlogin(%s): %m - exiting", username);
		bail(NO_SLEEP_EXIT, 1);
	}
	if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid,
	    LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP)) != 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setusercontext() failed - exiting");
		exit(1);
	}

	if (setenv("SHELL", pwd->pw_shell, 1) == -1)
		err(1, "setenv: cannot set SHELL=%s", pwd->pw_shell);
	if (setenv("HOME", pwd->pw_dir, 1) == -1)
		err(1, "setenv: cannot set HOME=%s", pwd->pw_dir);
	/* Overwrite "term" from login.conf(5) for any known TERM */
	if (term == NULL && (tp = stypeof(tty)) != NULL) {
		if (setenv("TERM", tp, 1) == -1)
			err(1, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s", tp);
	} else {
		if (setenv("TERM", TERM_UNKNOWN, 0) == -1)
			err(1, "setenv: cannot set TERM=%s", TERM_UNKNOWN);
	}

	if (setenv("LOGNAME", username, 1) == -1)
		err(1, "setenv: cannot set LOGNAME=%s", username);
	if (setenv("USER", username, 1) == -1)
		err(1, "setenv: cannot set USER=%s", username);
	if (setenv("PATH",
	    rootlogin ? _PATH_STDPATH : _PATH_DEFPATH, 0) == -1) {
		err(1, "setenv: cannot set PATH=%s",
		    rootlogin ? _PATH_STDPATH : _PATH_DEFPATH);
	}

	if (!quietlog) {
		const char *cw;

		cw = login_getcapstr(lc, "copyright", NULL, NULL);
		if (cw == NULL || motd(cw) == -1)
			printf("%s", copyright);

		printf("\n");

		cw = login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", NULL, NULL);
		if (cw != NULL && access(cw, F_OK) == 0)
			motd(cw);
		else
			motd(_PATH_MOTDFILE);

		if (login_getcapbool(lc_user, "nocheckmail", 0) == 0 &&
		    login_getcapbool(lc, "nocheckmail", 0) == 0) {
			char *cx;

			/* $MAIL may have been set by class. */
			cx = getenv("MAIL");
			if (cx == NULL) {
				asprintf(&cx, "%s/%s",
				    _PATH_MAILDIR, pwd->pw_name);
			}
			if (cx && stat(cx, &st) == 0 && st.st_size != 0)
				printf("You have %smail.\n",
				    (st.st_mtime > st.st_atime) ? "new " : "");
			if (getenv("MAIL") == NULL)
				free(cx);
		}
	}

	login_close(lc_user);
	login_close(lc);

	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);

	/*
	 * Login shells have a leading '-' in front of argv[0]
	 */
	p = strrchr(pwd->pw_shell, '/');
	if (asprintf(&arg0, "-%s", p ? p + 1 : pwd->pw_shell) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "user: %s: shell exceeds maximum pathname size",
		    username);
		errx(1, "shell exceeds maximum pathname size");
	} else if (arg0 == NULL) {
		err(1, "asprintf()");
	}

	execlp(shell, arg0, NULL);
	err(1, "%s", shell);

	/*
	 * That's it, folks!
	 */
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
static Bool
StartClient (
    struct verify_info	*verify,
    struct display	*d,
    pid_t		*pidp,
    char		*name)
{
    char	**f, *home;
    char	*failsafeArgv[2];
    pid_t	pid;
    struct passwd* pwd;

    if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath fattr proc getpw id exec dns unix inet", NULL) != 0)
    	    exit(25);

    if (verify->argv) {
	Debug ("StartSession %s: ", verify->argv[0]);
	for (f = verify->argv; *f; f++)
		Debug ("%s ", *f);
	Debug ("; ");
    }
    if (verify->userEnviron) {
	for (f = verify->userEnviron; *f; f++)
		Debug ("%s ", *f);
	Debug ("\n");
    }
    switch (pid = fork ()) {
    case 0:
	CleanUpChild ();

	/*
	 * Set the user's credentials: uid, gid, groups,
	 * environment variables, resource limits, and umask.
	 */
	pwd = getpwnam(name);
	if (pwd) {
	    if (d->windowPath != NULL)  {
                /* XXX not working because of pledge() */
	        Debug("login_fbtab %s %d\n", d->windowPath, geteuid());
	        login_fbtab(d->windowPath, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid);
	    }
	    if (setusercontext(NULL, pwd, pwd->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETALL) < 0) {
		LogError ("setusercontext for \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
			  name, _SysErrorMsg (errno));
		return (0);
	    }
	} else {
	    LogError ("getpwnam for \"%s\" failed: %s\n",
		      name, _SysErrorMsg (errno));
	    return (0);
	}

	if (d->windowPath)
		verify->userEnviron = setEnv(verify->userEnviron, "WINDOWPATH", d->windowPath);
	else
		Debug("No WINDOWPATH found\n");

	SetUserAuthorization (d, verify);
	home = getEnv (verify->userEnviron, "HOME");
	if (home)
	    if (chdir (home) == -1) {
		LogError ("user \"%s\": cannot chdir to home \"%s\" (err %d), using \"/\"\n",
			  getEnv (verify->userEnviron, "USER"), home, errno);
		chdir ("/");
		verify->userEnviron = setEnv(verify->userEnviron, "HOME", "/");
	    }
	if (verify->argv) {
		LogInfo ("executing session %s\n", verify->argv[0]);
		execute (verify->argv, verify->userEnviron);
		LogError ("Session \"%s\" execution failed (err %d)\n", verify->argv[0], errno);
	} else {
		LogError ("Session has no command/arguments\n");
	}
	failsafeArgv[0] = d->failsafeClient;
	failsafeArgv[1] = NULL;
	execute (failsafeArgv, verify->userEnviron);
	exit (1);
    case -1:
	Debug ("StartSession, fork failed\n");
	LogError ("can't start session on \"%s\", fork failed: %s\n",
		  d->name, _SysErrorMsg (errno));
	return 0;
    default:
	Debug ("StartSession, fork succeeded %d\n", pid);
	*pidp = pid;
	return 1;
    }
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char *domain, *p, *ttyn, *shell, *fullname, *instance;
	char *lipaddr, *script, *ripaddr, *style, *type, *fqdn;
	char tbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 2], tname[sizeof(_PATH_TTY) + 10];
	char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], *copyright;
	char mail[sizeof(_PATH_MAILDIR) + 1 + NAME_MAX];
	int ask, ch, cnt, fflag, pflag, quietlog, rootlogin, lastchance;
	int error, homeless, needto, authok, tries, backoff;
	struct addrinfo *ai, hints;
	struct rlimit cds, scds;
	quad_t expire, warning;
	struct utmp utmp;
	struct group *gr;
	struct stat st;
	uid_t uid;

	openlog("login", LOG_ODELAY, LOG_AUTH);

	fqdn = lipaddr = ripaddr = fullname = type = NULL;
	authok = 0;
	tries = 10;
	backoff = 3;

	domain = NULL;
	if (gethostname(localhost, sizeof(localhost)) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't get local hostname: %m");
		strlcpy(localhost, "localhost", sizeof(localhost));
	} else if ((domain = strchr(localhost, '.'))) {
		domain++;
		if (*domain && strchr(domain, '.') == NULL)
			domain = localhost;
	}

	if ((as = auth_open()) == NULL) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "auth_open: %m");
		err(1, "unable to initialize BSD authentication");
	}
	auth_setoption(as, "login", "yes");

	/*
	 * -p is used by getty to tell login not to destroy the environment
	 * -f is used to skip a second login authentication
	 * -h is used by other servers to pass the name of the remote
	 *    host to login so that it may be placed in utmp and wtmp
	 */
	fflag = pflag = 0;
	uid = getuid();
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fh:pu:L:R:")) != -1)
		switch (ch) {
		case 'f':
			fflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'h':
			if (uid) {
				warnc(EPERM, "-h option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			free(fqdn);
			if ((fqdn = strdup(optarg)) == NULL) {
				warn(NULL);
				quickexit(1);
			}
			auth_setoption(as, "fqdn", fqdn);
			if (domain && (p = strchr(optarg, '.')) &&
			    strcasecmp(p+1, domain) == 0)
				*p = 0;
			hostname = optarg;
			auth_setoption(as, "hostname", hostname);
			break;
		case 'L':
			if (uid) {
				warnc(EPERM, "-L option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			if (lipaddr) {
				warnx("duplicate -L option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			lipaddr = optarg;
			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
			hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
			hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
			error = getaddrinfo(lipaddr, NULL, &hints, &ai);
			if (!error) {
				strlcpy(localhost, ai->ai_canonname,
				    sizeof(localhost));
				freeaddrinfo(ai);
			} else
				strlcpy(localhost, lipaddr, sizeof(localhost));
			auth_setoption(as, "local_addr", lipaddr);
			break;
		case 'p':
			pflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'R':
			if (uid) {
				warnc(EPERM, "-R option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			if (ripaddr) {
				warnx("duplicate -R option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			ripaddr = optarg;
			auth_setoption(as, "remote_addr", ripaddr);
			break;
		case 'u':
			if (uid) {
				warnc(EPERM, "-u option");
				quickexit(1);
			}
			rusername = optarg;
			break;
		default:
			if (!uid)
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid flag %c", ch);
			(void)fprintf(stderr,
			    "usage: login [-fp] [-h hostname] [-L local-addr] "
			    "[-R remote-addr] [-u username]\n\t[user]\n");
			quickexit(1);
		}
	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	if (*argv) {
		username = *argv;
		ask = 0;
	} else
		ask = 1;

	/*
	 * If effective user is not root, just run su(1) to emulate login(1).
	 */
	if (geteuid() != 0) {
		char *av[5], **ap;

		auth_close(as);
		closelog();
		closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);

		ap = av;
		*ap++ = _PATH_SU;
		*ap++ = "-L";
		if (!pflag)
			*ap++ = "-l";
		if (!ask)
			*ap++ = username;
		*ap = NULL;
		execv(_PATH_SU, av);
		warn("unable to exec %s", _PATH_SU);
		_exit(1);
	}

	ttyn = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO);
	if (ttyn == NULL || *ttyn == '\0') {
		(void)snprintf(tname, sizeof(tname), "%s??", _PATH_TTY);
		ttyn = tname;
	}
	if ((tty = strrchr(ttyn, '/')))
		++tty;
	else
		tty = ttyn;

	/*
	 * Since login deals with sensitive information, turn off coredumps.
	 */
	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &scds) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't get core dump size: %m");
		scds.rlim_cur = scds.rlim_max = QUAD_MIN;
	}
	cds.rlim_cur = cds.rlim_max = 0;
	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &cds) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't set core dump size to 0: %m");
		scds.rlim_cur = scds.rlim_max = QUAD_MIN;
	}

	(void)signal(SIGALRM, timedout);
	if (argc > 1) {
		needto = 0;
		(void)alarm(timeout);
	} else
		needto = 1;
	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
	(void)setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0);

#ifdef notyet
	/* XXX - we don't (yet) support per-tty auth stuff */
	/* BSDi uses a ttys.conf file but we could just overload /etc/ttys */
	/*
	 * Classify the attempt.
	 * By default we use the value in the ttys file.
	 * If there is a classify script we run that as
	 *
	 *	classify [-f] [username]
	 */
	if (type = getttyauth(tty))
		auth_setoption(as, "auth_type", type);
#endif

	/* get the default login class */
	if ((lc = login_getclass(0)) == NULL) { /* get the default class */
		warnx("Failure to retrieve default class");
		quickexit(1);
	}
	timeout = (u_int)login_getcapnum(lc, "login-timeout", 300, 300);
	if ((script = login_getcapstr(lc, "classify", NULL, NULL)) != NULL) {
		unsetenv("AUTH_TYPE");
		unsetenv("REMOTE_NAME");
		if (script[0] != '/') {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid classify script: %s", script);
			warnx("Classification failure");
			quickexit(1);
		}
		shell = strrchr(script, '/') + 1;
		auth_setstate(as, AUTH_OKAY);
		auth_call(as, script, shell,
		    fflag ? "-f" : username, fflag ? username : 0, (char *)0);
		if (!(auth_getstate(as) & AUTH_ALLOW))
			quickexit(1);
		auth_setenv(as);
		if ((p = getenv("AUTH_TYPE")) != NULL &&
		    strncmp(p, "auth-", 5) == 0)
			type = p;
		if ((p = getenv("REMOTE_NAME")) != NULL)
			hostname = p;
		/*
		 * we may have changed some values, reset them
		 */
		auth_clroptions(as);
		if (type)
			auth_setoption(as, "auth_type", type);
		if (fqdn)
			auth_setoption(as, "fqdn", fqdn);
		if (hostname)
			auth_setoption(as, "hostname", hostname);
		if (lipaddr)
			auth_setoption(as, "local_addr", lipaddr);
		if (ripaddr)
			auth_setoption(as, "remote_addr", ripaddr);
	}

	/*
	 * Request the things like the approval script print things
	 * to stdout (in particular, the nologins files)
	 */
	auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_INTERACTIVE, "True");

	for (cnt = 0;; ask = 1) {
		/*
		 * Clean up our current authentication session.
		 * Options are not cleared so we need to clear any
		 * we might set below.
		 */
		auth_clean(as);
		auth_clroption(as, "style");
		auth_clroption(as, "lastchance");

		lastchance = 0;

		if (ask) {
			fflag = 0;
			getloginname();
		}
		if (needto) {
			needto = 0;
			alarm(timeout);
		}
		if ((style = strchr(username, ':')) != NULL)
			*style++ = '\0';
		if (fullname)
			free(fullname);
		if (auth_setitem(as, AUTHV_NAME, username) < 0 ||
		    (fullname = strdup(username)) == NULL) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
			warn(NULL);
			quickexit(1);
		}
		rootlogin = 0;
		if ((instance = strchr(username, '/')) != NULL) {
			if (strncmp(instance + 1, "root", 4) == 0)
				rootlogin = 1;
			*instance++ = '\0';
		} else
			instance = "";

		if (strlen(username) > UT_NAMESIZE)
			username[UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';

		/*
		 * Note if trying multiple user names; log failures for
		 * previous user name, but don't bother logging one failure
		 * for nonexistent name (mistyped username).
		 */
		if (failures && strcmp(tbuf, username)) {
			if (failures > (pwd ? 0 : 1))
				badlogin(tbuf);
			failures = 0;
		}
		(void)strlcpy(tbuf, username, sizeof(tbuf));

		if ((pwd = getpwnam(username)) != NULL &&
		    auth_setpwd(as, pwd) < 0) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
			warn(NULL);
			quickexit(1);
		}

		lc = login_getclass(pwd ? pwd->pw_class : NULL);
		if (!lc)
			goto failed;

		style = login_getstyle(lc, style, type);
		if (!style)
			goto failed;

		/*
		 * We allow "login-tries" attempts to login but start
		 * slowing down after "login-backoff" attempts.
		 */
		tries = (int)login_getcapnum(lc, "login-tries", 10, 10);
		backoff = (int)login_getcapnum(lc, "login-backoff", 3, 3);

		/*
		 * Turn off the fflag if we have an invalid user
		 * or we are not root and we are trying to change uids.
		 */
		if (!pwd || (uid && uid != pwd->pw_uid))
			fflag = 0;

		if (pwd && pwd->pw_uid == 0)
			rootlogin = 1;

		/*
		 * If we do not have the force flag authenticate the user
		 */
		if (!fflag) {
			lastchance =
			    login_getcaptime(lc, "password-dead", 0, 0) != 0;
			if (lastchance)
				auth_setoption(as, "lastchance", "yes");
			/*
			 * Once we start asking for a password
			 *  we want to log a failure on a hup.
			 */
			signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
			auth_verify(as, style, NULL, lc->lc_class, NULL);
			authok = auth_getstate(as);
			/*
			 * If their password expired and it has not been
			 * too long since then, give the user one last
			 * chance to change their password
			 */
			if ((authok & AUTH_PWEXPIRED) && lastchance) {
				authok = AUTH_OKAY;
			} else
				lastchance = 0;
			if ((authok & AUTH_ALLOW) == 0)
				goto failed;
			if (auth_setoption(as, "style", style) < 0) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
				warn(NULL);
				quickexit(1);
			}
		}
		/*
		 * explicitly reject users without password file entries
		 */
		if (pwd == NULL)
			goto failed;

		/*
		 * If trying to log in as root on an insecure terminal,
		 * refuse the login attempt unless the authentication
		 * style explicitly says a root login is okay.
		 */
		if (pwd && rootlogin && !rootterm(tty))
			goto failed;

		if (fflag) {
			type = 0;
			style = "forced";
		}
		break;

failed:
		if (authok & AUTH_SILENT)
			quickexit(0);
		if (rootlogin && !rootterm(tty)) {
			warnx("%s login refused on this terminal.",
			    fullname);
			if (hostname)
				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
				    "LOGIN %s REFUSED FROM %s%s%s ON TTY %s",
				    fullname, rusername ? rusername : "",
				    rusername ? "@" : "", hostname, tty);
			else
				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
				    "LOGIN %s REFUSED ON TTY %s",
				    fullname, tty);
		} else {
			if (!as || (p = auth_getvalue(as, "errormsg")) == NULL)
				p = "Login incorrect";
			(void)printf("%s\n", p);
		}
		failures++;
		if (pwd)
			log_failedlogin(pwd->pw_uid, hostname, rusername, tty);
		/*
		 * By default, we allow 10 tries, but after 3 we start
		 * backing off to slow down password guessers.
		 */
		if (++cnt > backoff) {
			if (cnt >= tries) {
				badlogin(username);
				sleepexit(1);
			}
			sleep((u_int)((cnt - backoff) * tries / 2));
		}
	}

	/* committed to login -- turn off timeout */
	(void)alarm(0);

	endpwent();

	shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", pwd->pw_shell, pwd->pw_shell);
	if (*shell == '\0')
		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
	else if (strlen(shell) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "shell path too long: %s", shell);
		warnx("invalid shell");
		quickexit(1);
	}

	/* Destroy environment unless user has requested its preservation. */
	if (!pflag) {
		if ((environ = calloc(1, sizeof (char *))) == NULL)
			err(1, "calloc");
	} else {
		char **cpp, **cpp2;

		for (cpp2 = cpp = environ; *cpp; cpp++) {
			if (strncmp(*cpp, "LD_", 3) &&
			    strncmp(*cpp, "ENV=", 4) &&
			    strncmp(*cpp, "BASH_ENV=", 9) &&
			    strncmp(*cpp, "IFS=", 4))
				*cpp2++ = *cpp;
		}
		*cpp2 = 0;
	}
	/* Note: setusercontext(3) will set PATH */
	if (setenv("HOME", pwd->pw_dir, 1) == -1 ||
	    setenv("SHELL", pwd->pw_shell, 1) == -1) {
		warn("unable to setenv()");
		quickexit(1);
	}
	if (term[0] == '\0')
		(void)strlcpy(term, stypeof(tty), sizeof(term));
	(void)snprintf(mail, sizeof(mail), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR,
		pwd->pw_name);
	if (setenv("TERM", term, 0) == -1 ||
	    setenv("LOGNAME", pwd->pw_name, 1) == -1 ||
	    setenv("USER", pwd->pw_name, 1) == -1 ||
	    setenv("MAIL", mail, 1) == -1) {
		warn("unable to setenv()");
		quickexit(1);
	}
	if (hostname) {
		if (setenv("REMOTEHOST", hostname, 1) == -1) {
			warn("unable to setenv()");
			quickexit(1);
		}
	}
	if (rusername) {
		if (setenv("REMOTEUSER", rusername, 1) == -1) {
			warn("unable to setenv()");
			quickexit(1);
		}
	}

	if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH)) {
		warn("unable to set user context");
		quickexit(1);
	}
	auth_setenv(as);

	/* if user not super-user, check for disabled logins */
	if (!rootlogin)
		auth_checknologin(lc);

	setegid(pwd->pw_gid);
	seteuid(pwd->pw_uid);

	homeless = chdir(pwd->pw_dir);
	if (homeless) {
		if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0)) {
			(void)printf("No home directory %s!\n", pwd->pw_dir);
			quickexit(1);
		}
		if (chdir("/"))
			quickexit(0);
	}

	quietlog = ((strcmp(pwd->pw_shell, "/sbin/nologin") == 0) ||
	    login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) ||
	    (access(_PATH_HUSHLOGIN, F_OK) == 0));

	seteuid(0);
	setegid(0);	/* XXX use a saved gid instead? */

	if ((p = auth_getvalue(as, "warnmsg")) != NULL)
		(void)printf("WARNING: %s\n\n", p);

	expire = auth_check_expire(as);
	if (expire < 0) {
		(void)printf("Sorry -- your account has expired.\n");
		quickexit(1);
	} else if (expire > 0 && !quietlog) {
		warning = login_getcaptime(lc, "expire-warn",
		    2 * DAYSPERWEEK * SECSPERDAY, 2 * DAYSPERWEEK * SECSPERDAY);
		if (expire < warning)
			(void)printf("Warning: your account expires on %s",
			    ctime(&pwd->pw_expire));
	}

	/* Nothing else left to fail -- really log in. */
	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
	memset(&utmp, 0, sizeof(utmp));
	(void)time(&utmp.ut_time);
	(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_name, username, sizeof(utmp.ut_name));
	if (hostname)
		(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_host, hostname, sizeof(utmp.ut_host));
	(void)strncpy(utmp.ut_line, tty, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
	login(&utmp);

	if (!quietlog)
		(void)check_failedlogin(pwd->pw_uid);
	dolastlog(quietlog);

	login_fbtab(tty, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid);

	(void)chown(ttyn, pwd->pw_uid,
	    (gr = getgrnam(TTYGRPNAME)) ? gr->gr_gid : pwd->pw_gid);

	/* If fflag is on, assume caller/authenticator has logged root login. */
	if (rootlogin && fflag == 0) {
		if (hostname)
			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN (%s) ON %s FROM %s%s%s",
			    username, tty, rusername ? rusername : "",
			    rusername ? "@" : "", hostname);
		else
			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT LOGIN (%s) ON %s", username, tty);
	}

	if (!quietlog) {
		if ((copyright =
		    login_getcapstr(lc, "copyright", NULL, NULL)) != NULL)
			auth_cat(copyright);
		motd();
		if (stat(mail, &st) == 0 && st.st_size != 0)
			(void)printf("You have %smail.\n",
			    (st.st_mtime > st.st_atime) ? "new " : "");
	}

	(void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
	(void)signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);

	tbuf[0] = '-';
	(void)strlcpy(tbuf + 1, (p = strrchr(shell, '/')) ?
	    p + 1 : shell, sizeof(tbuf) - 1);

	if ((scds.rlim_cur != QUAD_MIN || scds.rlim_max != QUAD_MIN) &&
	    setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &scds) < 0)
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't reset core dump size: %m");

	if (lastchance)
		(void)printf("WARNING: Your password has expired."
		    "  You must change your password, now!\n");

	if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, rootlogin ? 0 : pwd->pw_uid,
	    LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0) {
		warn("unable to set user context");
		quickexit(1);
	}

	if (homeless) {
		(void)printf("No home directory %s!\n", pwd->pw_dir);
		(void)printf("Logging in with home = \"/\".\n");
		(void)setenv("HOME", "/", 1);
	}

	if (auth_approval(as, lc, NULL, "login") == 0) {
		if (auth_getstate(as) & AUTH_EXPIRED)
			(void)printf("Sorry -- your account has expired.\n");
		else
			(void)printf("approval failure\n");
		quickexit(1);
	}

	/*
	 * The last thing we do is discard all of the open file descriptors.
	 * Last because the C library may have some open.
	 */
	closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);

	/*
	 * Close the authentication session, make sure it is marked
	 * as okay so no files are removed.
	 */
	auth_setstate(as, AUTH_OKAY);
	auth_close(as);

	execlp(shell, tbuf, (char *)NULL);
	err(1, "%s", shell);
}