static int net_match_ipv4(FAR struct net_route_ipv4_s *route, FAR void *arg)
{
FAR struct route_match_ipv4_s *match = (FAR struct route_match_ipv4_s *)arg;
/* To match, the masked target address must be the same, and the masks
* must be the same.
*/
net_ipv4_dumproute("Comparing", route);
ninfo("With:\n");
ninfo(" target=%08lx netmask=%08lx\n",
htonl(match->target), htonl(match->netmask));
if (net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(route->target, match->target, match->netmask) &&
net_ipv4addr_cmp(route->netmask, match->netmask))
{
/* They match.. a non-zero value to terminate the traversal. The last
* value of index is the index to the matching entry.
*/
return 1;
}
/* Next time we are here, this will be the routing table index */
match->index++;
return 0;
}
void arp_ipin(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev)
{
in_addr_t srcipaddr;
/* Only insert/update an entry if the source IP address of the incoming IP
* packet comes from a host on the local network.
*/
srcipaddr = net_ip4addr_conv32(IPBUF->eh_srcipaddr);
if (net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(srcipaddr, dev->d_ipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
arp_hdr_update(IPBUF->eh_srcipaddr, ETHBUF->src);
}
}
static bool lib_lo_ipv4match(FAR const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type)
{
FAR struct in_addr *ipv4addr;
if (type == AF_INET && len >= sizeof(struct in_addr))
{
ipv4addr = (FAR struct in_addr *)addr;
return net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(ipv4addr->sin_addr.s_addr,
g_lo_ipv4addr->s_addr,
g_lo_ipv4addr->s_addr);
}
return false;
}
static int net_match(FAR struct net_route_s *route, FAR void *arg)
{
FAR struct route_match_s *match = ( FAR struct route_match_s *)arg;
/* To match, the masked target address must be the same, and the masks
* must be the same.
*/
if (net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(route->target, match->target, match->netmask) &&
net_ipv4addr_cmp(route->netmask, match->netmask))
{
/* They match.. Remove the entry from the routing table */
if (match->prev)
{
(void)sq_remafter((FAR sq_entry_t *)match->prev,
(FAR sq_queue_t *)&g_routes);
}
else
{
(void)sq_remfirst((FAR sq_queue_t *)&g_routes);
}
/* And free the routing table entry by adding it to the free list */
net_freeroute(route);
/* Return a non-zero value to terminate the traversal */
return 1;
}
/* Next time we are here, this will be the previous entry */
match->prev = route;
return 0;
}
int arp_send(in_addr_t ipaddr)
{
FAR struct net_driver_s *dev;
struct arp_notify_s notify;
struct timespec delay;
struct arp_send_s state;
int ret;
/* First check if destination is a local broadcast. */
if (ipaddr == INADDR_BROADCAST)
{
/* We don't need to send the ARP request */
return OK;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
/* Check if the destination address is a multicast address
*
* - IPv4: multicast addresses lie in the class D group -- The address range
* 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 (224.0.0.0/4)
*
* - IPv6 multicast addresses are have the high-order octet of the
* addresses=0xff (ff00::/8.)
*/
if (NTOHL(ipaddr) >= 0xe0000000 && NTOHL(ipaddr) <= 0xefffffff)
{
/* We don't need to send the ARP request */
return OK;
}
#endif
/* Get the device that can route this request */
dev = netdev_findby_ipv4addr(INADDR_ANY, ipaddr);
if (!dev)
{
nerr("ERROR: Unreachable: %08lx\n", (unsigned long)ipaddr);
ret = -EHOSTUNREACH;
goto errout;
}
/* ARP support is only built if the Ethernet data link is supported.
* Continue and send the ARP request only if this device uses the
* Ethernet data link protocol.
*/
if (dev->d_lltype != NET_LL_ETHERNET)
{
return OK;
}
/* Check if the destination address is on the local network. */
if (!net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(ipaddr, dev->d_ipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
in_addr_t dripaddr;
/* Destination address is not on the local network */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ROUTE
/* We have a routing table.. find the correct router to use in
* this case (or, as a fall-back, use the device's default router
* address). We will use the router IP address instead of the
* destination address when determining the MAC address.
*/
netdev_ipv4_router(dev, ipaddr, &dripaddr);
#else
/* Use the device's default router IP address instead of the
* destination address when determining the MAC address.
*/
net_ipv4addr_copy(dripaddr, dev->d_draddr);
#endif
ipaddr = dripaddr;
}
/* The destination address is on the local network. Check if it is
* the sub-net broadcast address.
*/
else if (net_ipv4addr_broadcast(ipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
/* Yes.. We don't need to send the ARP request */
return OK;
}
/* Allocate resources to receive a callback. This and the following
* initialization is performed with the network lock because we don't
* want anything to happen until we are ready.
*/
net_lock();
state.snd_cb = arp_callback_alloc(dev);
if (!state.snd_cb)
{
nerr("ERROR: Failed to allocate a callback\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
/* This semaphore is used for signaling and, hence, should not have
* priority inheritance enabled.
*/
(void)nxsem_init(&state.snd_sem, 0, 0); /* Doesn't really fail */
nxsem_setprotocol(&state.snd_sem, SEM_PRIO_NONE);
state.snd_retries = 0; /* No retries yet */
state.snd_ipaddr = ipaddr; /* IP address to query */
/* Remember the routing device name */
strncpy((FAR char *)state.snd_ifname, (FAR const char *)dev->d_ifname,
IFNAMSIZ);
/* Now loop, testing if the address mapping is in the ARP table and re-
* sending the ARP request if it is not.
*/
ret = -ETIMEDOUT; /* Assume a timeout failure */
while (state.snd_retries < CONFIG_ARP_SEND_MAXTRIES)
{
/* Check if the address mapping is present in the ARP table. This
* is only really meaningful on the first time through the loop.
*
* NOTE: If the ARP table is large than this could be a performance
* issue.
*/
if (arp_find(ipaddr, NULL) >= 0)
{
/* We have it! Break out with success */
ret = OK;
break;
}
/* Set up the ARP response wait BEFORE we send the ARP request */
arp_wait_setup(ipaddr, ¬ify);
/* Arm/re-arm the callback */
state.snd_sent = false;
state.snd_result = -EBUSY;
state.snd_cb->flags = (ARP_POLL | NETDEV_DOWN);
state.snd_cb->priv = (FAR void *)&state;
state.snd_cb->event = arp_send_eventhandler;
/* Notify the device driver that new TX data is available.
* NOTES: This is in essence what netdev_ipv4_txnotify() does, which
* is not possible to call since it expects a in_addr_t as
* its single argument to lookup the network interface.
*/
if (dev->d_txavail)
{
dev->d_txavail(dev);
}
/* Wait for the send to complete or an error to occur.
* net_lockedwait will also terminate if a signal is received.
*/
do
{
(void)net_lockedwait(&state.snd_sem);
}
while (!state.snd_sent);
/* Check the result of the send operation */
ret = state.snd_result;
if (ret < 0)
{
/* Break out on a send failure */
nerr("ERROR: Send failed: %d\n", ret);
break;
}
/* Now wait for response to the ARP response to be received. The
* optimal delay would be the work case round trip time.
* NOTE: The network is locked.
*/
delay.tv_sec = CONFIG_ARP_SEND_DELAYSEC;
delay.tv_nsec = CONFIG_ARP_SEND_DELAYNSEC;
ret = arp_wait(¬ify, &delay);
/* arp_wait will return OK if and only if the matching ARP response
* is received. Otherwise, it will return -ETIMEDOUT.
*/
if (ret >= OK)
{
/* Break out if arp_wait() fails */
break;
}
/* Increment the retry count */
state.snd_retries++;
nerr("ERROR: arp_wait failed: %d\n", ret);
}
nxsem_destroy(&state.snd_sem);
arp_callback_free(dev, state.snd_cb);
errout_with_lock:
net_unlock();
errout:
return ret;
}
static uint16_t ping_interrupt(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, FAR void *conn,
FAR void *pvpriv, uint16_t flags)
{
FAR struct icmp_ping_s *pstate = (struct icmp_ping_s *)pvpriv;
FAR uint8_t *ptr;
int i;
nllvdbg("flags: %04x\n", flags);
if (pstate)
{
/* Check if this is a ICMP ECHO reply. If so, return the sequence
* number to the caller. NOTE: We may not even have sent the
* requested ECHO request; this could have been the delayed ECHO
* response from a previous ping.
*/
if ((flags & ICMP_ECHOREPLY) != 0 && conn != NULL)
{
FAR struct icmp_iphdr_s *icmp = (FAR struct icmp_iphdr_s *)conn;
nllvdbg("ECHO reply: id=%d seqno=%d\n",
ntohs(icmp->id), ntohs(icmp->seqno));
if (ntohs(icmp->id) == pstate->png_id)
{
/* Consume the ECHOREPLY */
flags &= ~ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
dev->d_len = 0;
/* Return the result to the caller */
pstate->png_result = OK;
pstate->png_seqno = ntohs(icmp->seqno);
goto end_wait;
}
}
/* Check:
* If the outgoing packet is available (it may have been claimed
* by a sendto interrupt serving a different thread)
* -OR-
* If the output buffer currently contains unprocessed incoming
* data.
* -OR-
* If we have already sent the ECHO request
*
* In the first two cases, we will just have to wait for the next
* polling cycle.
*/
if (dev->d_sndlen <= 0 && /* Packet available */
(flags & ICMP_NEWDATA) == 0 && /* No incoming data */
!pstate->png_sent) /* Request not sent */
{
FAR struct icmp_iphdr_s *picmp = ICMPBUF;
/* We can send the ECHO request now.
*
* Format the ICMP ECHO request packet
*/
picmp->type = ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST;
picmp->icode = 0;
picmp->id = htons(pstate->png_id);
picmp->seqno = htons(pstate->png_seqno);
/* Add some easily verifiable data */
for (i = 0, ptr = ICMPDAT; i < pstate->png_datlen; i++)
{
*ptr++ = i;
}
/* Send the ICMP echo request. Note that d_sndlen is set to
* the size of the ICMP payload and does not include the size
* of the ICMP header.
*/
nllvdbg("Send ECHO request: seqno=%d\n", pstate->png_seqno);
dev->d_sndlen = pstate->png_datlen + 4;
icmp_send(dev, &pstate->png_addr);
pstate->png_sent = true;
return flags;
}
/* Check if the selected timeout has elapsed */
if (ping_timeout(pstate))
{
int failcode;
/* Check if this device is on the same network as the destination
* device.
*/
if (!net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(pstate->png_addr, dev->d_ipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
/* Destination address was not on the local network served by this
* device. If a timeout occurs, then the most likely reason is
* that the destination address is not reachable.
*/
nlldbg("Not reachable\n");
failcode = -ENETUNREACH;
}
else
{
nlldbg("Ping timeout\n");
failcode = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* Report the failure */
pstate->png_result = failcode;
goto end_wait;
}
/* Continue waiting */
}
return flags;
end_wait:
nllvdbg("Resuming\n");
/* Do not allow any further callbacks */
pstate->png_cb->flags = 0;
pstate->png_cb->priv = NULL;
pstate->png_cb->event = NULL;
/* Wake up the waiting thread */
sem_post(&pstate->png_sem);
return flags;
}
void arp_out(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev)
{
struct ether_addr ethaddr;
FAR struct eth_hdr_s *peth = ETHBUF;
FAR struct arp_iphdr_s *pip = IPBUF;
in_addr_t ipaddr;
in_addr_t destipaddr;
int ret;
#if defined(CONFIG_NET_PKT) || defined(CONFIG_NET_ARP_SEND)
/* Skip sending ARP requests when the frame to be transmitted was
* written into a packet socket.
*/
if (IFF_IS_NOARP(dev->d_flags))
{
/* Clear the indication and let the packet continue on its way. */
IFF_CLR_NOARP(dev->d_flags);
return;
}
#endif
/* Find the destination IP address in the ARP table and construct
* the Ethernet header. If the destination IP address isn't on the
* local network, we use the default router's IP address instead.
*
* If not ARP table entry is found, we overwrite the original IP
* packet with an ARP request for the IP address.
*/
/* First check if destination is a local broadcast. */
if (net_ipv4addr_hdrcmp(pip->eh_destipaddr, g_broadcast_ipaddr))
{
memcpy(peth->dest, g_broadcast_ethaddr.ether_addr_octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
goto finish_header;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
/* Check if the destination address is a multicast address
*
* - IPv4: multicast addresses lie in the class D group -- The address range
* 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 (224.0.0.0/4)
*
* - IPv6 multicast addresses are have the high-order octet of the
* addresses=0xff (ff00::/8.)
*/
if (NTOHS(pip->eh_destipaddr[0]) >= 0xe000 &&
NTOHS(pip->eh_destipaddr[0]) <= 0xefff)
{
/* Build the well-known IPv4 IGMP Ethernet address. The first
* three bytes are fixed; the final three variable come from the
* last three bytes of the IPv4 address (network order).
*
* Address range : 01:00:5e:00:00:00 to 01:00:5e:7f:ff:ff
*/
FAR const uint8_t *ip = (FAR uint8_t *)pip->eh_destipaddr;
peth->dest[0] = g_multicast_ethaddr[0];
peth->dest[1] = g_multicast_ethaddr[1];
peth->dest[2] = g_multicast_ethaddr[2];
peth->dest[3] = ip[1] & 0x7f;
peth->dest[4] = ip[2];
peth->dest[5] = ip[3];
goto finish_header;
}
#endif
/* Check if the destination address is on the local network. */
destipaddr = net_ip4addr_conv32(pip->eh_destipaddr);
if (!net_ipv4addr_maskcmp(destipaddr, dev->d_ipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
/* Destination address is not on the local network */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ROUTE
/* We have a routing table.. find the correct router to use in
* this case (or, as a fall-back, use the device's default router
* address). We will use the router IP address instead of the
* destination address when determining the MAC address.
*/
netdev_ipv4_router(dev, destipaddr, &ipaddr);
#else
/* Use the device's default router IP address instead of the
* destination address when determining the MAC address.
*/
net_ipv4addr_copy(ipaddr, dev->d_draddr);
#endif
}
/* The destination address is on the local network. Check if it is
* the sub-net broadcast address.
*/
else if (net_ipv4addr_broadcast(destipaddr, dev->d_netmask))
{
/* Yes.. then we won't need to know the destination MAC address */
memcpy(peth->dest, g_broadcast_ethaddr.ether_addr_octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
goto finish_header;
}
else
{
/* Else, we use the destination IP address. */
net_ipv4addr_copy(ipaddr, destipaddr);
}
/* Check if we already have this destination address in the ARP table */
ret = arp_find(ipaddr, ðaddr);
if (ret < 0)
{
ninfo("ARP request for IP %08lx\n", (unsigned long)ipaddr);
/* The destination address was not in our ARP table, so we overwrite
* the IP packet with an ARP request.
*/
arp_format(dev, ipaddr);
arp_dump(ARPBUF);
return;
}
/* Build an Ethernet header. */
memcpy(peth->dest, ethaddr.ether_addr_octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
/* Finish populating the Ethernet header */
finish_header:
memcpy(peth->src, dev->d_mac.ether.ether_addr_octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
peth->type = HTONS(ETHTYPE_IP);
dev->d_len += ETH_HDRLEN;
}
