int zmq::socket_base_t::connect (const char *addr_)
{
if (unlikely (ctx_terminated)) {
errno = ETERM;
return -1;
}
// Process pending commands, if any.
int rc = process_commands (0, false);
if (unlikely (rc != 0))
return -1;
// Parse addr_ string.
std::string protocol;
std::string address;
rc = parse_uri (addr_, protocol, address);
if (rc != 0)
return -1;
rc = check_protocol (protocol);
if (rc != 0)
return -1;
if (protocol == "inproc") {
// TODO: inproc connect is specific with respect to creating pipes
// as there's no 'reconnect' functionality implemented. Once that
// is in place we should follow generic pipe creation algorithm.
// Find the peer endpoint.
endpoint_t peer = find_endpoint (addr_);
// The total HWM for an inproc connection should be the sum of
// the binder's HWM and the connector's HWM.
int sndhwm = 0;
if (peer.socket == NULL)
sndhwm = options.sndhwm;
else if (options.sndhwm != 0 && peer.options.rcvhwm != 0)
sndhwm = options.sndhwm + peer.options.rcvhwm;
int rcvhwm = 0;
if (peer.socket == NULL)
rcvhwm = options.rcvhwm;
else if (options.rcvhwm != 0 && peer.options.sndhwm != 0)
rcvhwm = options.rcvhwm + peer.options.sndhwm;
// Create a bi-directional pipe to connect the peers.
object_t *parents [2] = {this, peer.socket == NULL ? this : peer.socket};
pipe_t *new_pipes [2] = {NULL, NULL};
bool conflate = options.conflate &&
(options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_PULL ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUSH ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB);
int hwms [2] = {conflate? -1 : sndhwm, conflate? -1 : rcvhwm};
bool conflates [2] = {conflate, conflate};
int rc = pipepair (parents, new_pipes, hwms, conflates);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
// Attach local end of the pipe to this socket object.
attach_pipe (new_pipes [0]);
if (!peer.socket) {
// The peer doesn't exist yet so we don't know whether
// to send the identity message or not. To resolve this,
// we always send our identity and drop it later if
// the peer doesn't expect it.
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), options.identity, options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [0]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [0]->flush ();
endpoint_t endpoint = {this, options};
pending_connection_t pending_connection = {endpoint, new_pipes [0], new_pipes [1]};
pend_connection (addr_, pending_connection);
}
else
{
// If required, send the identity of the local socket to the peer.
if (peer.options.recv_identity) {
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), options.identity, options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [0]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [0]->flush ();
}
// If required, send the identity of the peer to the local socket.
if (options.recv_identity) {
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (peer.options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), peer.options.identity, peer.options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [1]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [1]->flush ();
}
// Attach remote end of the pipe to the peer socket. Note that peer's
// seqnum was incremented in find_endpoint function. We don't need it
// increased here.
send_bind (peer.socket, new_pipes [1], false);
}
// Save last endpoint URI
last_endpoint.assign (addr_);
// remember inproc connections for disconnect
inprocs.insert (inprocs_t::value_type (std::string (addr_), new_pipes[0]));
return 0;
}
bool is_single_connect = (options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_REQ);
if (unlikely (is_single_connect)) {
endpoints_t::iterator it = endpoints.find (addr_);
if (it != endpoints.end ()) {
// There is no valid use for multiple connects for SUB-PUB nor
// DEALER-ROUTER nor REQ-REP. Multiple connects produces
// nonsensical results.
return 0;
}
}
// Choose the I/O thread to run the session in.
io_thread_t *io_thread = choose_io_thread (options.affinity);
if (!io_thread) {
errno = EMTHREAD;
return -1;
}
address_t *paddr = new (std::nothrow) address_t (protocol, address);
alloc_assert (paddr);
// Resolve address (if needed by the protocol)
if (protocol == "tcp") {
// Defer resolution until a socket is opened
paddr->resolved.tcp_addr = NULL;
}
#if !defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS && !defined ZMQ_HAVE_OPENVMS
else if (protocol == "ipc") {
paddr->resolved.ipc_addr = new (std::nothrow) ipc_address_t ();
alloc_assert (paddr->resolved.ipc_addr);
int rc = paddr->resolved.ipc_addr->resolve (address.c_str ());
if (rc != 0) {
delete paddr;
return -1;
}
}
#endif
// TBD - Should we check address for ZMQ_HAVE_NORM???
#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_OPENPGM
if (protocol == "pgm" || protocol == "epgm") {
struct pgm_addrinfo_t *res = NULL;
uint16_t port_number = 0;
int rc = pgm_socket_t::init_address(address.c_str(), &res, &port_number);
if (res != NULL)
pgm_freeaddrinfo (res);
if (rc != 0 || port_number == 0)
return -1;
}
#endif
#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_TIPC
else if (protocol == "tipc") {
paddr->resolved.tipc_addr = new (std::nothrow) tipc_address_t ();
alloc_assert (paddr->resolved.tipc_addr);
int rc = paddr->resolved.tipc_addr->resolve (address.c_str());
if (rc != 0) {
delete paddr;
return -1;
}
}
#endif
// Create session.
session_base_t *session = session_base_t::create (io_thread, true, this,
options, paddr);
errno_assert (session);
// PGM does not support subscription forwarding; ask for all data to be
// sent to this pipe. (same for NORM, currently?)
bool subscribe_to_all = protocol == "pgm" || protocol == "epgm" || protocol == "norm";
pipe_t *newpipe = NULL;
if (options.immediate != 1 || subscribe_to_all) {
// Create a bi-directional pipe.
object_t *parents [2] = {this, session};
pipe_t *new_pipes [2] = {NULL, NULL};
bool conflate = options.conflate &&
(options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_PULL ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUSH ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB);
int hwms [2] = {conflate? -1 : options.sndhwm,
conflate? -1 : options.rcvhwm
};
bool conflates [2] = {conflate, conflate};
rc = pipepair (parents, new_pipes, hwms, conflates);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
// Attach local end of the pipe to the socket object.
attach_pipe (new_pipes [0], subscribe_to_all);
newpipe = new_pipes [0];
// Attach remote end of the pipe to the session object later on.
session->attach_pipe (new_pipes [1]);
}
// Save last endpoint URI
paddr->to_string (last_endpoint);
add_endpoint (addr_, (own_t *) session, newpipe);
return 0;
}
int zmq::socket_base_t::connect (const char *addr_)
{
ENTER_MUTEX();
if (unlikely (ctx_terminated)) {
errno = ETERM;
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
// Process pending commands, if any.
int rc = process_commands (0, false);
if (unlikely (rc != 0)) {
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
// Parse addr_ string.
std::string protocol;
std::string address;
if (parse_uri (addr_, protocol, address) || check_protocol (protocol)) {
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
if (protocol == "inproc") {
// TODO: inproc connect is specific with respect to creating pipes
// as there's no 'reconnect' functionality implemented. Once that
// is in place we should follow generic pipe creation algorithm.
// Find the peer endpoint.
endpoint_t peer = find_endpoint (addr_);
// The total HWM for an inproc connection should be the sum of
// the binder's HWM and the connector's HWM.
int sndhwm = 0;
if (peer.socket == NULL)
sndhwm = options.sndhwm;
else if (options.sndhwm != 0 && peer.options.rcvhwm != 0)
sndhwm = options.sndhwm + peer.options.rcvhwm;
int rcvhwm = 0;
if (peer.socket == NULL)
rcvhwm = options.rcvhwm;
else
if (options.rcvhwm != 0 && peer.options.sndhwm != 0)
rcvhwm = options.rcvhwm + peer.options.sndhwm;
// Create a bi-directional pipe to connect the peers.
object_t *parents [2] = {this, peer.socket == NULL ? this : peer.socket};
pipe_t *new_pipes [2] = {NULL, NULL};
bool conflate = options.conflate &&
(options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_PULL ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUSH ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB);
int hwms [2] = {conflate? -1 : sndhwm, conflate? -1 : rcvhwm};
bool conflates [2] = {conflate, conflate};
int rc = pipepair (parents, new_pipes, hwms, conflates);
if (!conflate) {
new_pipes[0]->set_hwms_boost(peer.options.sndhwm, peer.options.rcvhwm);
new_pipes[1]->set_hwms_boost(options.sndhwm, options.rcvhwm);
}
errno_assert (rc == 0);
if (!peer.socket) {
// The peer doesn't exist yet so we don't know whether
// to send the identity message or not. To resolve this,
// we always send our identity and drop it later if
// the peer doesn't expect it.
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), options.identity, options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [0]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [0]->flush ();
const endpoint_t endpoint = {this, options};
pend_connection (std::string (addr_), endpoint, new_pipes);
}
else {
// If required, send the identity of the local socket to the peer.
if (peer.options.recv_identity) {
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), options.identity, options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [0]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [0]->flush ();
}
// If required, send the identity of the peer to the local socket.
if (options.recv_identity) {
msg_t id;
rc = id.init_size (peer.options.identity_size);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
memcpy (id.data (), peer.options.identity, peer.options.identity_size);
id.set_flags (msg_t::identity);
bool written = new_pipes [1]->write (&id);
zmq_assert (written);
new_pipes [1]->flush ();
}
// Attach remote end of the pipe to the peer socket. Note that peer's
// seqnum was incremented in find_endpoint function. We don't need it
// increased here.
send_bind (peer.socket, new_pipes [1], false);
}
// Attach local end of the pipe to this socket object.
attach_pipe (new_pipes [0]);
// Save last endpoint URI
last_endpoint.assign (addr_);
// remember inproc connections for disconnect
inprocs.insert (inprocs_t::value_type (std::string (addr_), new_pipes [0]));
options.connected = true;
EXIT_MUTEX();
return 0;
}
bool is_single_connect = (options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_REQ);
if (unlikely (is_single_connect)) {
const endpoints_t::iterator it = endpoints.find (addr_);
if (it != endpoints.end ()) {
// There is no valid use for multiple connects for SUB-PUB nor
// DEALER-ROUTER nor REQ-REP. Multiple connects produces
// nonsensical results.
EXIT_MUTEX();
return 0;
}
}
// Choose the I/O thread to run the session in.
io_thread_t *io_thread = choose_io_thread (options.affinity);
if (!io_thread) {
errno = EMTHREAD;
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
address_t *paddr = new (std::nothrow) address_t (protocol, address);
alloc_assert (paddr);
// Resolve address (if needed by the protocol)
if (protocol == "tcp") {
// Do some basic sanity checks on tcp:// address syntax
// - hostname starts with digit or letter, with embedded '-' or '.'
// - IPv6 address may contain hex chars and colons.
// - IPv4 address may contain decimal digits and dots.
// - Address must end in ":port" where port is *, or numeric
// - Address may contain two parts separated by ':'
// Following code is quick and dirty check to catch obvious errors,
// without trying to be fully accurate.
const char *check = address.c_str ();
if (isalnum (*check) || isxdigit (*check) || *check == '[') {
check++;
while (isalnum (*check)
|| isxdigit (*check)
|| *check == '.' || *check == '-' || *check == ':'|| *check == ';'
|| *check == ']')
check++;
}
// Assume the worst, now look for success
rc = -1;
// Did we reach the end of the address safely?
if (*check == 0) {
// Do we have a valid port string? (cannot be '*' in connect
check = strrchr (address.c_str (), ':');
if (check) {
check++;
if (*check && (isdigit (*check)))
rc = 0; // Valid
}
}
if (rc == -1) {
errno = EINVAL;
LIBZMQ_DELETE(paddr);
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
// Defer resolution until a socket is opened
paddr->resolved.tcp_addr = NULL;
}
#if !defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS && !defined ZMQ_HAVE_OPENVMS
else
if (protocol == "ipc") {
paddr->resolved.ipc_addr = new (std::nothrow) ipc_address_t ();
alloc_assert (paddr->resolved.ipc_addr);
int rc = paddr->resolved.ipc_addr->resolve (address.c_str ());
if (rc != 0) {
LIBZMQ_DELETE(paddr);
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
}
#endif
// TBD - Should we check address for ZMQ_HAVE_NORM???
#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_OPENPGM
if (protocol == "pgm" || protocol == "epgm") {
struct pgm_addrinfo_t *res = NULL;
uint16_t port_number = 0;
int rc = pgm_socket_t::init_address(address.c_str(), &res, &port_number);
if (res != NULL)
pgm_freeaddrinfo (res);
if (rc != 0 || port_number == 0) {
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
}
#endif
#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_TIPC
else
if (protocol == "tipc") {
paddr->resolved.tipc_addr = new (std::nothrow) tipc_address_t ();
alloc_assert (paddr->resolved.tipc_addr);
int rc = paddr->resolved.tipc_addr->resolve (address.c_str());
if (rc != 0) {
LIBZMQ_DELETE(paddr);
EXIT_MUTEX();
return -1;
}
}
#endif
// Create session.
session_base_t *session = session_base_t::create (io_thread, true, this,
options, paddr);
errno_assert (session);
// PGM does not support subscription forwarding; ask for all data to be
// sent to this pipe. (same for NORM, currently?)
bool subscribe_to_all = protocol == "pgm" || protocol == "epgm" || protocol == "norm";
pipe_t *newpipe = NULL;
if (options.immediate != 1 || subscribe_to_all) {
// Create a bi-directional pipe.
object_t *parents [2] = {this, session};
pipe_t *new_pipes [2] = {NULL, NULL};
bool conflate = options.conflate &&
(options.type == ZMQ_DEALER ||
options.type == ZMQ_PULL ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUSH ||
options.type == ZMQ_PUB ||
options.type == ZMQ_SUB);
int hwms [2] = {conflate? -1 : options.sndhwm,
conflate? -1 : options.rcvhwm};
bool conflates [2] = {conflate, conflate};
rc = pipepair (parents, new_pipes, hwms, conflates);
errno_assert (rc == 0);
// Attach local end of the pipe to the socket object.
attach_pipe (new_pipes [0], subscribe_to_all);
newpipe = new_pipes [0];
// Attach remote end of the pipe to the session object later on.
session->attach_pipe (new_pipes [1]);
}
// Save last endpoint URI
paddr->to_string (last_endpoint);
add_endpoint (addr_, (own_t *) session, newpipe);
EXIT_MUTEX();
return 0;
}