/* * getReadyForQuery - process ReadyForQuery message */ static int getReadyForQuery(PGconn *conn) { char xact_status; if (pqGetc(&xact_status, conn)) return EOF; switch (xact_status) { case 'I': conn->xactStatus = PQTRANS_IDLE; break; case 'T': conn->xactStatus = PQTRANS_INTRANS; break; case 'E': conn->xactStatus = PQTRANS_INERROR; break; default: conn->xactStatus = PQTRANS_UNKNOWN; break; } return 0; }
/* * getCopyDataMessage - fetch next CopyData message, process async messages * * Returns length word of CopyData message (> 0), or 0 if no complete * message available, -1 if end of copy, -2 if error. */ static int getCopyDataMessage(PGconn *conn) { char id; int msgLength; int avail; for (;;) { /* * Do we have the next input message? To make life simpler for async * callers, we keep returning 0 until the next message is fully * available, even if it is not Copy Data. */ conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) return 0; if (pqGetInt(&msgLength, 4, conn)) return 0; if (msgLength < 4) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); return -2; } avail = conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor; if (avail < msgLength - 4) return 0; /* * If it's a legitimate async message type, process it. (NOTIFY * messages are not currently possible here, but we handle them for * completeness. NOTICE is definitely possible, and ParameterStatus * could probably be made to happen.) Otherwise, if it's anything * except Copy Data, report end-of-copy. */ switch (id) { case 'A': /* NOTIFY */ if (getNotify(conn)) return 0; break; case 'N': /* NOTICE */ if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, false)) return 0; break; case 'S': /* ParameterStatus */ if (getParameterStatus(conn)) return 0; break; case 'd': /* Copy Data, pass it back to caller */ return msgLength; default: /* treat as end of copy */ return -1; } /* Drop the processed message and loop around for another */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; } }
/* * getCopyStart - process CopyInResponse or CopyOutResponse message * * parseInput already read the message type and length. */ static int getCopyStart(PGconn *conn, ExecStatusType copytype) { PGresult *result; int nfields; int i; result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, copytype); if (!result) goto failure; if (pqGetc(&conn->copy_is_binary, conn)) goto failure; result->binary = conn->copy_is_binary; /* the next two bytes are the number of fields */ if (pqGetInt(&(result->numAttributes), 2, conn)) goto failure; nfields = result->numAttributes; /* allocate space for the attribute descriptors */ if (nfields > 0) { result->attDescs = (PGresAttDesc *) pqResultAlloc(result, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttDesc), TRUE); if (!result->attDescs) goto failure; MemSet(result->attDescs, 0, nfields * sizeof(PGresAttDesc)); } for (i = 0; i < nfields; i++) { int format; if (pqGetInt(&format, 2, conn)) goto failure; /* * Since pqGetInt treats 2-byte integers as unsigned, we need to * coerce these results to signed form. */ format = (int) ((int16) format); result->attDescs[i].format = format; } /* Success! */ conn->result = result; return 0; failure: PQclear(result); return EOF; }
/* * parseInput: if appropriate, parse input data from backend * until input is exhausted or a stopping state is reached. * Note that this function will NOT attempt to read more data from the backend. */ void pqParseInput2(PGconn *conn) { char id; /* * Loop to parse successive complete messages available in the buffer. */ for (;;) { /* * Quit if in COPY_OUT state: we expect raw data from the server until * PQendcopy is called. Don't try to parse it according to the normal * protocol. (This is bogus. The data lines ought to be part of the * protocol and have identifying leading characters.) */ if (conn->asyncStatus == PGASYNC_COPY_OUT) return; /* * OK to try to read a message type code. */ conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) return; /* * NOTIFY and NOTICE messages can happen in any state besides COPY * OUT; always process them right away. * * Most other messages should only be processed while in BUSY state. * (In particular, in READY state we hold off further parsing until * the application collects the current PGresult.) * * However, if the state is IDLE then we got trouble; we need to deal * with the unexpected message somehow. */ if (id == 'A') { if (getNotify(conn)) return; } else if (id == 'N') { if (pqGetErrorNotice2(conn, false)) return; } else if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_BUSY) { /* If not IDLE state, just wait ... */ if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_IDLE) return; /* * Unexpected message in IDLE state; need to recover somehow. * ERROR messages are displayed using the notice processor; * anything else is just dropped on the floor after displaying a * suitable warning notice. (An ERROR is very possibly the * backend telling us why it is about to close the connection, so * we don't want to just discard it...) */ if (id == 'E') { if (pqGetErrorNotice2(conn, false /* treat as notice */ )) return; } else { pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks, "message type 0x%02x arrived from server while idle", id); /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */ conn->inStart = conn->inEnd; break; } } else { /* * In BUSY state, we can process everything. */ switch (id) { case 'C': /* command complete */ if (pqGets(&conn->workBuffer, conn)) return; if (conn->result == NULL) { conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COMMAND_OK); if (!conn->result) { printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("out of memory")); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); } } if (conn->result) { strlcpy(conn->result->cmdStatus, conn->workBuffer.data, CMDSTATUS_LEN); } checkXactStatus(conn, conn->workBuffer.data); conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 'E': /* error return */ if (pqGetErrorNotice2(conn, true)) return; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_IDLE; break; case 'I': /* empty query */ /* read and throw away the closing '\0' */ if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) return; if (id != '\0') pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks, "unexpected character %c following empty query response (\"I\" message)", id); if (conn->result == NULL) { conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY); if (!conn->result) { printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("out of memory")); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); } } conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 'K': /* secret key data from the backend */ /* * This is expected only during backend startup, but it's * just as easy to handle it as part of the main loop. * Save the data and continue processing. */ if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_pid), 4, conn)) return; if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_key), 4, conn)) return; break; case 'P': /* synchronous (normal) portal */ if (pqGets(&conn->workBuffer, conn)) return; /* We pretty much ignore this message type... */ break; case 'T': /* row descriptions (start of query results) */ if (conn->result == NULL) { /* First 'T' in a query sequence */ if (getRowDescriptions(conn)) return; /* getRowDescriptions() moves inStart itself */ continue; } else { /* * A new 'T' message is treated as the start of * another PGresult. (It is not clear that this is * really possible with the current backend.) We stop * parsing until the application accepts the current * result. */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; return; } break; case 'D': /* ASCII data tuple */ if (conn->result != NULL) { /* Read another tuple of a normal query response */ if (getAnotherTuple(conn, FALSE)) return; /* getAnotherTuple() moves inStart itself */ continue; } else { pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks, "server sent data (\"D\" message) without prior row description (\"T\" message)"); /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */ conn->inStart = conn->inEnd; return; } break; case 'B': /* Binary data tuple */ if (conn->result != NULL) { /* Read another tuple of a normal query response */ if (getAnotherTuple(conn, TRUE)) return; /* getAnotherTuple() moves inStart itself */ continue; } else { pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks, "server sent binary data (\"B\" message) without prior row description (\"T\" message)"); /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */ conn->inStart = conn->inEnd; return; } break; case 'G': /* Start Copy In */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_IN; break; case 'H': /* Start Copy Out */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_OUT; break; /* * Don't need to process CopyBothResponse here because it * never arrives from the server during protocol 2.0. */ default: printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext( "unexpected response from server; first received character was \"%c\"\n"), id); /* build an error result holding the error message */ pqSaveErrorResult(conn); /* Discard the unexpected message; good idea?? */ conn->inStart = conn->inEnd; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; return; } /* switch on protocol character */ } /* Successfully consumed this message */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; } }
/* * PQfn - Send a function call to the POSTGRES backend. * * See fe-exec.c for documentation. */ PGresult * pqFunctionCall2(PGconn *conn, Oid fnid, int *result_buf, int *actual_result_len, int result_is_int, const PQArgBlock *args, int nargs) { bool needInput = false; ExecStatusType status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR; char id; int i; /* PQfn already validated connection state */ if (pqPutMsgStart('F', false, conn) < 0 || /* function call msg */ pqPuts(" ", conn) < 0 || /* dummy string */ pqPutInt(fnid, 4, conn) != 0 || /* function id */ pqPutInt(nargs, 4, conn) != 0) /* # of args */ { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) { /* len.int4 + contents */ if (pqPutInt(args[i].len, 4, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } if (args[i].isint) { if (pqPutInt(args[i].u.integer, 4, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } } else { if (pqPutnchar((char *) args[i].u.ptr, args[i].len, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } } } if (pqPutMsgEnd(conn) < 0 || pqFlush(conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } for (;;) { if (needInput) { /* Wait for some data to arrive (or for the channel to close) */ if (pqWait(TRUE, FALSE, conn) || pqReadData(conn) < 0) break; } /* * Scan the message. If we run out of data, loop around to try again. */ conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; needInput = true; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) continue; /* * We should see V or E response to the command, but might get N * and/or A notices first. We also need to swallow the final Z before * returning. */ switch (id) { case 'V': /* function result */ if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) continue; if (id == 'G') { /* function returned nonempty value */ if (pqGetInt(actual_result_len, 4, conn)) continue; if (result_is_int) { if (pqGetInt(result_buf, 4, conn)) continue; } else { if (pqGetnchar((char *) result_buf, *actual_result_len, conn)) continue; } if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) /* get the last '0' */ continue; } if (id == '0') { /* correctly finished function result message */ status = PGRES_COMMAND_OK; } else { /* The backend violates the protocol. */ printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("protocol error: id=0x%x\n"), id); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); } break; case 'E': /* error return */ if (pqGetErrorNotice2(conn, true)) continue; status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR; break; case 'A': /* notify message */ /* handle notify and go back to processing return values */ if (getNotify(conn)) continue; break; case 'N': /* notice */ /* handle notice and go back to processing return values */ if (pqGetErrorNotice2(conn, false)) continue; break; case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */ /* consume the message and exit */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; /* if we saved a result object (probably an error), use it */ if (conn->result) return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, status); default: /* The backend violates the protocol. */ printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("protocol error: id=0x%x\n"), id); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); } /* Completed this message, keep going */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; needInput = false; } /* * We fall out of the loop only upon failing to read data. * conn->errorMessage has been set by pqWait or pqReadData. We want to * append it to any already-received error message. */ pqSaveErrorResult(conn); return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); }
/* * Attempt to read an Error or Notice response message. * This is possible in several places, so we break it out as a subroutine. * Entry: 'E' or 'N' message type and length have already been consumed. * Exit: returns 0 if successfully consumed message. * returns EOF if not enough data. */ int pqGetErrorNotice3(PGconn *conn, bool isError) { PGresult *res = NULL; PQExpBufferData workBuf; char id; const char *val; const char *querytext = NULL; int querypos = 0; /* * Since the fields might be pretty long, we create a temporary * PQExpBuffer rather than using conn->workBuffer. workBuffer is intended * for stuff that is expected to be short. We shouldn't use * conn->errorMessage either, since this might be only a notice. */ initPQExpBuffer(&workBuf); /* * Make a PGresult to hold the accumulated fields. We temporarily lie * about the result status, so that PQmakeEmptyPGresult doesn't uselessly * copy conn->errorMessage. */ res = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY); if (!res) goto fail; res->resultStatus = isError ? PGRES_FATAL_ERROR : PGRES_NONFATAL_ERROR; /* * Read the fields and save into res. */ for (;;) { if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) goto fail; if (id == '\0') break; /* terminator found */ if (pqGets(&workBuf, conn)) goto fail; pqSaveMessageField(res, id, workBuf.data); } /* * Now build the "overall" error message for PQresultErrorMessage. */ resetPQExpBuffer(&workBuf); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_SEVERITY); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, "%s: ", val); if (conn->verbosity == PQERRORS_VERBOSE) { val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, "%s: ", val); } val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY); if (val) appendPQExpBufferStr(&workBuf, val); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION); if (val) { if (conn->verbosity != PQERRORS_TERSE && conn->last_query != NULL) { /* emit position as a syntax cursor display */ querytext = conn->last_query; querypos = atoi(val); } else { /* emit position as text addition to primary message */ /* translator: %s represents a digit string */ appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext(" at character %s"), val); } } else { val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION); if (val) { querytext = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY); if (conn->verbosity != PQERRORS_TERSE && querytext != NULL) { /* emit position as a syntax cursor display */ querypos = atoi(val); } else { /* emit position as text addition to primary message */ /* translator: %s represents a digit string */ appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext(" at character %s"), val); } } } appendPQExpBufferChar(&workBuf, '\n'); if (conn->verbosity != PQERRORS_TERSE) { if (querytext && querypos > 0) reportErrorPosition(&workBuf, querytext, querypos, conn->client_encoding); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("DETAIL: %s\n"), val); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("HINT: %s\n"), val); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("QUERY: %s\n"), val); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_CONTEXT); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("CONTEXT: %s\n"), val); } if (conn->verbosity == PQERRORS_VERBOSE) { const char *valf; const char *vall; valf = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE); vall = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE); val = PQresultErrorField(res, PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION); if (val || valf || vall) { appendPQExpBufferStr(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("LOCATION: ")); if (val) appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("%s, "), val); if (valf && vall) /* unlikely we'd have just one */ appendPQExpBuffer(&workBuf, libpq_gettext("%s:%s"), valf, vall); appendPQExpBufferChar(&workBuf, '\n'); } } /* * Either save error as current async result, or just emit the notice. */ if (isError) { res->errMsg = pqResultStrdup(res, workBuf.data); if (!res->errMsg) goto fail; pqClearAsyncResult(conn); conn->result = res; resetPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage); appendPQExpBufferStr(&conn->errorMessage, workBuf.data); } else { /* We can cheat a little here and not copy the message. */ res->errMsg = workBuf.data; if (res->noticeHooks.noticeRec != NULL) (*res->noticeHooks.noticeRec) (res->noticeHooks.noticeRecArg, res); PQclear(res); } termPQExpBuffer(&workBuf); return 0; fail: PQclear(res); termPQExpBuffer(&workBuf); return EOF; }
/* * parseInput: if appropriate, parse input data from backend * until input is exhausted or a stopping state is reached. * Note that this function will NOT attempt to read more data from the backend. */ void pqParseInput3(PGconn *conn) { char id; int msgLength; int avail; /* * Loop to parse successive complete messages available in the buffer. */ for (;;) { /* * Try to read a message. First get the type code and length. Return * if not enough data. */ conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) return; if (pqGetInt(&msgLength, 4, conn)) return; /* * Try to validate message type/length here. A length less than 4 is * definitely broken. Large lengths should only be believed for a few * message types. */ if (msgLength < 4) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); return; } if (msgLength > 30000 && !VALID_LONG_MESSAGE_TYPE(id)) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); return; } /* * Can't process if message body isn't all here yet. */ msgLength -= 4; avail = conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor; if (avail < msgLength) { /* * Before returning, enlarge the input buffer if needed to hold * the whole message. This is better than leaving it to * pqReadData because we can avoid multiple cycles of realloc() * when the message is large; also, we can implement a reasonable * recovery strategy if we are unable to make the buffer big * enough. */ if (pqCheckInBufferSpace(conn->inCursor + msgLength, conn)) { /* * XXX add some better recovery code... plan is to skip over * the message using its length, then report an error. For the * moment, just treat this like loss of sync (which indeed it * might be!) */ handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); } return; } /* * NOTIFY and NOTICE messages can happen in any state; always process * them right away. * * Most other messages should only be processed while in BUSY state. * (In particular, in READY state we hold off further parsing until * the application collects the current PGresult.) * * However, if the state is IDLE then we got trouble; we need to deal * with the unexpected message somehow. * * ParameterStatus ('S') messages are a special case: in IDLE state we * must process 'em (this case could happen if a new value was adopted * from config file due to SIGHUP), but otherwise we hold off until * BUSY state. */ if (id == 'A') { if (getNotify(conn)) return; } else if (id == 'N') { if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, false)) return; } else if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_BUSY) { /* If not IDLE state, just wait ... */ if (conn->asyncStatus != PGASYNC_IDLE) return; /* * Unexpected message in IDLE state; need to recover somehow. * ERROR messages are displayed using the notice processor; * ParameterStatus is handled normally; anything else is just * dropped on the floor after displaying a suitable warning * notice. (An ERROR is very possibly the backend telling us why * it is about to close the connection, so we don't want to just * discard it...) */ if (id == 'E') { if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, false /* treat as notice */ )) return; } else if (id == 'S') { if (getParameterStatus(conn)) return; } else { pqInternalNotice(&conn->noticeHooks, "message type 0x%02x arrived from server while idle", id); /* Discard the unexpected message */ conn->inCursor += msgLength; } } else { /* * In BUSY state, we can process everything. */ switch (id) { case 'C': /* command complete */ if (pqGets(&conn->workBuffer, conn)) return; if (conn->result == NULL) { conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COMMAND_OK); if (!conn->result) return; } strncpy(conn->result->cmdStatus, conn->workBuffer.data, CMDSTATUS_LEN); conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 'E': /* error return */ if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, true)) return; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */ if (getReadyForQuery(conn)) return; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_IDLE; break; case 'I': /* empty query */ if (conn->result == NULL) { conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY); if (!conn->result) return; } conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case '1': /* Parse Complete */ /* If we're doing PQprepare, we're done; else ignore */ if (conn->queryclass == PGQUERY_PREPARE) { if (conn->result == NULL) { conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COMMAND_OK); if (!conn->result) return; } conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; } break; case '2': /* Bind Complete */ case '3': /* Close Complete */ /* Nothing to do for these message types */ break; case 'S': /* parameter status */ if (getParameterStatus(conn)) return; break; case 'K': /* secret key data from the backend */ /* * This is expected only during backend startup, but it's * just as easy to handle it as part of the main loop. * Save the data and continue processing. */ if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_pid), 4, conn)) return; if (pqGetInt(&(conn->be_key), 4, conn)) return; break; case 'T': /* Row Description */ if (conn->result == NULL || conn->queryclass == PGQUERY_DESCRIBE) { /* First 'T' in a query sequence */ if (getRowDescriptions(conn)) return; /* * If we're doing a Describe, we're ready to pass the * result back to the client. */ if (conn->queryclass == PGQUERY_DESCRIBE) conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; } else { /* * A new 'T' message is treated as the start of * another PGresult. (It is not clear that this is * really possible with the current backend.) We stop * parsing until the application accepts the current * result. */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; return; } break; case 'n': /* No Data */ /* * NoData indicates that we will not be seeing a * RowDescription message because the statement or portal * inquired about doesn't return rows. Set up a COMMAND_OK * result, instead of TUPLES_OK. */ if (conn->result == NULL) conn->result = PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, PGRES_COMMAND_OK); /* * If we're doing a Describe, we're ready to pass the * result back to the client. */ if (conn->queryclass == PGQUERY_DESCRIBE) conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; break; case 't': /* Parameter Description */ if (getParamDescriptions(conn)) return; break; case 'D': /* Data Row */ if (conn->result != NULL && conn->result->resultStatus == PGRES_TUPLES_OK) { /* Read another tuple of a normal query response */ if (getAnotherTuple(conn, msgLength)) return; } else if (conn->result != NULL && conn->result->resultStatus == PGRES_FATAL_ERROR) { /* * We've already choked for some reason. Just discard * tuples till we get to the end of the query. */ conn->inCursor += msgLength; } else { /* Set up to report error at end of query */ printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("server sent data (\"D\" message) without prior row description (\"T\" message)\n")); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); /* Discard the unexpected message */ conn->inCursor += msgLength; } break; case 'G': /* Start Copy In */ if (getCopyStart(conn, PGRES_COPY_IN)) return; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_IN; break; case 'H': /* Start Copy Out */ if (getCopyStart(conn, PGRES_COPY_OUT)) return; conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_COPY_OUT; conn->copy_already_done = 0; break; case 'd': /* Copy Data */ /* * If we see Copy Data, just silently drop it. This would * only occur if application exits COPY OUT mode too * early. */ conn->inCursor += msgLength; break; case 'c': /* Copy Done */ /* * If we see Copy Done, just silently drop it. This is * the normal case during PQendcopy. We will keep * swallowing data, expecting to see command-complete for * the COPY command. */ break; default: printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext( "unexpected response from server; first received character was \"%c\"\n"), id); /* build an error result holding the error message */ pqSaveErrorResult(conn); /* not sure if we will see more, so go to ready state */ conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; /* Discard the unexpected message */ conn->inCursor += msgLength; break; } /* switch on protocol character */ } /* Successfully consumed this message */ if (conn->inCursor == conn->inStart + 5 + msgLength) { /* Normal case: parsing agrees with specified length */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; } else { /* Trouble --- report it */ printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("message contents do not agree with length in message type \"%c\"\n"), id); /* build an error result holding the error message */ pqSaveErrorResult(conn); conn->asyncStatus = PGASYNC_READY; /* trust the specified message length as what to skip */ conn->inStart += 5 + msgLength; } } }
/* * PQfn - Send a function call to the POSTGRES backend. * * See fe-exec.c for documentation. */ PGresult * pqFunctionCall3(PGconn *conn, Oid fnid, int *result_buf, int *actual_result_len, int result_is_int, const PQArgBlock *args, int nargs) { bool needInput = false; ExecStatusType status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR; char id; int msgLength; int avail; int i; /* PQfn already validated connection state */ if (pqPutMsgStart('F', false, conn) < 0 || /* function call msg */ pqPutInt(fnid, 4, conn) < 0 || /* function id */ pqPutInt(1, 2, conn) < 0 || /* # of format codes */ pqPutInt(1, 2, conn) < 0 || /* format code: BINARY */ pqPutInt(nargs, 2, conn) < 0) /* # of args */ { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i) { /* len.int4 + contents */ if (pqPutInt(args[i].len, 4, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } if (args[i].len == -1) continue; /* it's NULL */ if (args[i].isint) { if (pqPutInt(args[i].u.integer, args[i].len, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } } else { if (pqPutnchar((char *) args[i].u.ptr, args[i].len, conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } } } if (pqPutInt(1, 2, conn) < 0) /* result format code: BINARY */ { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } if (pqPutMsgEnd(conn) < 0 || pqFlush(conn)) { pqHandleSendFailure(conn); return NULL; } for (;;) { if (needInput) { /* Wait for some data to arrive (or for the channel to close) */ if (pqWait(TRUE, FALSE, conn) || pqReadData(conn) < 0) break; } /* * Scan the message. If we run out of data, loop around to try again. */ needInput = true; conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) continue; if (pqGetInt(&msgLength, 4, conn)) continue; /* * Try to validate message type/length here. A length less than 4 is * definitely broken. Large lengths should only be believed for a few * message types. */ if (msgLength < 4) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); break; } if (msgLength > 30000 && !VALID_LONG_MESSAGE_TYPE(id)) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); break; } /* * Can't process if message body isn't all here yet. */ msgLength -= 4; avail = conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor; if (avail < msgLength) { /* * Before looping, enlarge the input buffer if needed to hold the * whole message. See notes in parseInput. */ if (pqCheckInBufferSpace(conn->inCursor + msgLength, conn)) { /* * XXX add some better recovery code... plan is to skip over * the message using its length, then report an error. For the * moment, just treat this like loss of sync (which indeed it * might be!) */ handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); break; } continue; } /* * We should see V or E response to the command, but might get N * and/or A notices first. We also need to swallow the final Z before * returning. */ switch (id) { case 'V': /* function result */ if (pqGetInt(actual_result_len, 4, conn)) continue; if (*actual_result_len != -1) { if (result_is_int) { if (pqGetInt(result_buf, *actual_result_len, conn)) continue; } else { if (pqGetnchar((char *) result_buf, *actual_result_len, conn)) continue; } } /* correctly finished function result message */ status = PGRES_COMMAND_OK; break; case 'E': /* error return */ if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, true)) continue; status = PGRES_FATAL_ERROR; break; case 'A': /* notify message */ /* handle notify and go back to processing return values */ if (getNotify(conn)) continue; break; case 'N': /* notice */ /* handle notice and go back to processing return values */ if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, false)) continue; break; case 'Z': /* backend is ready for new query */ if (getReadyForQuery(conn)) continue; /* consume the message and exit */ conn->inStart += 5 + msgLength; /* if we saved a result object (probably an error), use it */ if (conn->result) return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); return PQmakeEmptyPGresult(conn, status); case 'S': /* parameter status */ if (getParameterStatus(conn)) continue; break; default: /* The backend violates the protocol. */ printfPQExpBuffer(&conn->errorMessage, libpq_gettext("protocol error: id=0x%x\n"), id); pqSaveErrorResult(conn); /* trust the specified message length as what to skip */ conn->inStart += 5 + msgLength; return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); } /* Completed this message, keep going */ /* trust the specified message length as what to skip */ conn->inStart += 5 + msgLength; needInput = false; } /* * We fall out of the loop only upon failing to read data. * conn->errorMessage has been set by pqWait or pqReadData. We want to * append it to any already-received error message. */ pqSaveErrorResult(conn); return pqPrepareAsyncResult(conn); }
/* * getCopyDataMessage - fetch next CopyData message, process async messages * * Returns length word of CopyData message (> 0), or 0 if no complete * message available, -1 if end of copy, -2 if error. */ static int getCopyDataMessage(PGconn *conn) { char id; int msgLength; int avail; for (;;) { /* * Do we have the next input message? To make life simpler for async * callers, we keep returning 0 until the next message is fully * available, even if it is not Copy Data. */ conn->inCursor = conn->inStart; if (pqGetc(&id, conn)) return 0; if (pqGetInt(&msgLength, 4, conn)) return 0; if (msgLength < 4) { handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); return -2; } avail = conn->inEnd - conn->inCursor; if (avail < msgLength - 4) { /* * Before returning, enlarge the input buffer if needed to hold * the whole message. See notes in parseInput. */ if (pqCheckInBufferSpace(conn->inCursor + (size_t) msgLength - 4, conn)) { /* * XXX add some better recovery code... plan is to skip over * the message using its length, then report an error. For the * moment, just treat this like loss of sync (which indeed it * might be!) */ handleSyncLoss(conn, id, msgLength); return -2; } return 0; } /* * If it's a legitimate async message type, process it. (NOTIFY * messages are not currently possible here, but we handle them for * completeness.) Otherwise, if it's anything except Copy Data, * report end-of-copy. */ switch (id) { case 'A': /* NOTIFY */ if (getNotify(conn)) return 0; break; case 'N': /* NOTICE */ if (pqGetErrorNotice3(conn, false)) return 0; break; case 'S': /* ParameterStatus */ if (getParameterStatus(conn)) return 0; break; case 'd': /* Copy Data, pass it back to caller */ return msgLength; default: /* treat as end of copy */ return -1; } /* Drop the processed message and loop around for another */ conn->inStart = conn->inCursor; } }