/** encode answer consisting of 1 rrset */
static int
local_encode(struct query_info* qinfo, struct edns_data* edns,
sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* temp,
struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rrset, int ansec, int rcode)
{
struct reply_info rep;
uint16_t udpsize;
/* make answer with time=0 for fixed TTL values */
memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
rep.flags = (uint16_t)((BIT_QR | BIT_AA | BIT_RA) | rcode);
rep.qdcount = 1;
if(ansec)
rep.an_numrrsets = 1;
else rep.ns_numrrsets = 1;
rep.rrset_count = 1;
rep.rrsets = &rrset;
udpsize = edns->udp_size;
edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
edns->ext_rcode = 0;
edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!edns_opt_inplace_reply(edns, temp) ||
!reply_info_answer_encode(qinfo, &rep,
*(uint16_t*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf),
sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(buf, 2),
buf, 0, 0, temp, udpsize, edns,
(int)(edns->bits&EDNS_DO), 0))
error_encode(buf, (LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL|BIT_AA), qinfo,
*(uint16_t*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf),
sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(buf, 2), edns);
return 1;
}
/** convert data from return_msg into the data buffer */
static int
prep_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
{
uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
size_t oldlim;
struct edns_data edns;
memset(&edns, 0, sizeof(edns));
edns.edns_present = 1;
edns.bits = EDNS_DO;
edns.ext_rcode = 0;
edns.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
if(!qstate->return_msg || !qstate->return_msg->rep)
return 0;
/* We don't store the reply if its TTL is 0 unless serve-expired is
* enabled. Such a reply won't be reusable and simply be a waste for
* the backend. It's also compatible with the default behavior of
* dns_cache_store_msg(). */
if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl == 0 &&
!qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
return 0;
if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
log_dns_msg("cachedb encoding", &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
qstate->return_msg->rep);
if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->query_flags,
buf, 0, 1, qstate->env->scratch, 65535, &edns, 1, 0))
return 0;
/* TTLs in the return_msg are relative to time(0) so we have to
* store that, we also store the smallest ttl in the packet+time(0)
* as the packet expiry time */
/* qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl contains that relative shortest ttl */
timestamp = (uint64_t)*qstate->env->now;
expiry = timestamp + (uint64_t)qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl;
timestamp = htobe64(timestamp);
expiry = htobe64(expiry);
oldlim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
if(oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry) >=
sldns_buffer_capacity(buf))
return 0; /* doesn't fit. */
sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry));
sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim, ×tamp, sizeof(timestamp));
sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim+sizeof(timestamp), &expiry,
sizeof(expiry));
return 1;
}
/**
* callback results to mesh cb entry
* @param m: mesh state to send it for.
* @param rcode: if not 0, error code.
* @param rep: reply to send (or NULL if rcode is set).
* @param r: callback entry
*/
static void
mesh_do_callback(struct mesh_state* m, int rcode, struct reply_info* rep,
struct mesh_cb* r)
{
int secure;
char* reason = NULL;
/* bogus messages are not made into servfail, sec_status passed
* to the callback function */
if(rep && rep->security == sec_status_secure)
secure = 1;
else secure = 0;
if(!rep && rcode == LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
if(!rcode && rep->security == sec_status_bogus) {
if(!(reason = errinf_to_str(&m->s)))
rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
}
/* send the reply */
if(rcode) {
fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_mesh_cb(r->cb));
(*r->cb)(r->cb_arg, rcode, r->buf, sec_status_unchecked, NULL);
} else {
size_t udp_size = r->edns.udp_size;
ldns_buffer_clear(r->buf);
r->edns.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
r->edns.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
r->edns.ext_rcode = 0;
r->edns.bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&m->s.qinfo, rep, r->qid,
r->qflags, r->buf, 0, 1,
m->s.env->scratch, udp_size, &r->edns,
(int)(r->edns.bits & EDNS_DO), secure))
{
fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_mesh_cb(r->cb));
(*r->cb)(r->cb_arg, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, r->buf,
sec_status_unchecked, NULL);
} else {
fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_mesh_cb(r->cb));
(*r->cb)(r->cb_arg, LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, r->buf,
rep->security, reason);
}
}
free(reason);
m->s.env->mesh->num_reply_addrs--;
}
/** answer query from the cache */
static int
answer_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo,
struct reply_info* rep, uint16_t id, uint16_t flags,
struct comm_reply* repinfo, struct edns_data* edns)
{
time_t timenow = *worker->env.now;
uint16_t udpsize = edns->udp_size;
int secure;
int must_validate = (!(flags&BIT_CD) || worker->env.cfg->ignore_cd)
&& worker->env.need_to_validate;
/* see if it is possible */
if(rep->ttl < timenow) {
/* the rrsets may have been updated in the meantime.
* we will refetch the message format from the
* authoritative server
*/
return 0;
}
if(!rrset_array_lock(rep->ref, rep->rrset_count, timenow))
return 0;
/* locked and ids and ttls are OK. */
/* check CNAME chain (if any) */
if(rep->an_numrrsets > 0 && (rep->rrsets[0]->rk.type ==
htons(LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME) || rep->rrsets[0]->rk.type ==
htons(LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME))) {
if(!reply_check_cname_chain(qinfo, rep)) {
/* cname chain invalid, redo iterator steps */
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: cname chain broken");
bail_out:
rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache,
worker->scratchpad, rep->ref, rep->rrset_count);
return 0;
}
}
/* check security status of the cached answer */
if( rep->security == sec_status_bogus && must_validate) {
/* BAD cached */
edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
edns->ext_rcode = 0;
edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!edns_opt_inplace_reply(edns, worker->scratchpad))
return 0;
error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL,
qinfo, id, flags, edns);
rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache,
worker->scratchpad, rep->ref, rep->rrset_count);
if(worker->stats.extended) {
worker->stats.ans_bogus ++;
worker->stats.ans_rcode[LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL] ++;
}
return 1;
} else if( rep->security == sec_status_unchecked && must_validate) {
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: unchecked entry needs "
"validation");
goto bail_out; /* need to validate cache entry first */
} else if(rep->security == sec_status_secure) {
if(reply_all_rrsets_secure(rep))
secure = 1;
else {
if(must_validate) {
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: secure entry"
" changed status");
goto bail_out; /* rrset changed, re-verify */
}
secure = 0;
}
} else secure = 0;
edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
edns->ext_rcode = 0;
edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!edns_opt_inplace_reply(edns, worker->scratchpad))
return 0;
if(!reply_info_answer_encode(qinfo, rep, id, flags,
repinfo->c->buffer, timenow, 1, worker->scratchpad,
udpsize, edns, (int)(edns->bits & EDNS_DO), secure)) {
error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL,
qinfo, id, flags, edns);
}
/* cannot send the reply right now, because blocking network syscall
* is bad while holding locks. */
rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache, worker->scratchpad,
rep->ref, rep->rrset_count);
if(worker->stats.extended) {
if(secure) worker->stats.ans_secure++;
server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, repinfo->c->buffer);
}
/* go and return this buffer to the client */
return 1;
}
/** answer nonrecursive query from the cache */
static int
answer_norec_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo,
uint16_t id, uint16_t flags, struct comm_reply* repinfo,
struct edns_data* edns)
{
/* for a nonrecursive query return either:
* o an error (servfail; we try to avoid this)
* o a delegation (closest we have; this routine tries that)
* o the answer (checked by answer_from_cache)
*
* So, grab a delegation from the rrset cache.
* Then check if it needs validation, if so, this routine fails,
* so that iterator can prime and validator can verify rrsets.
*/
uint16_t udpsize = edns->udp_size;
int secure = 0;
time_t timenow = *worker->env.now;
int must_validate = (!(flags&BIT_CD) || worker->env.cfg->ignore_cd)
&& worker->env.need_to_validate;
struct dns_msg *msg = NULL;
struct delegpt *dp;
dp = dns_cache_find_delegation(&worker->env, qinfo->qname,
qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass,
worker->scratchpad, &msg, timenow);
if(!dp) { /* no delegation, need to reprime */
return 0;
}
if(must_validate) {
switch(check_delegation_secure(msg->rep)) {
case sec_status_unchecked:
/* some rrsets have not been verified yet, go and
* let validator do that */
return 0;
case sec_status_bogus:
/* some rrsets are bogus, reply servfail */
edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
edns->ext_rcode = 0;
edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!edns_opt_inplace_reply(edns, worker->scratchpad))
return 0;
error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL,
&msg->qinfo, id, flags, edns);
if(worker->stats.extended) {
worker->stats.ans_bogus++;
worker->stats.ans_rcode[LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL]++;
}
return 1;
case sec_status_secure:
/* all rrsets are secure */
/* remove non-secure rrsets from the add. section*/
if(worker->env.cfg->val_clean_additional)
deleg_remove_nonsecure_additional(msg->rep);
secure = 1;
break;
case sec_status_indeterminate:
case sec_status_insecure:
default:
/* not secure */
secure = 0;
break;
}
}
/* return this delegation from the cache */
edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
edns->ext_rcode = 0;
edns->bits &= EDNS_DO;
if(!edns_opt_inplace_reply(edns, worker->scratchpad))
return 0;
msg->rep->flags |= BIT_QR|BIT_RA;
if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&msg->qinfo, msg->rep, id, flags,
repinfo->c->buffer, 0, 1, worker->scratchpad,
udpsize, edns, (int)(edns->bits & EDNS_DO), secure)) {
error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL,
&msg->qinfo, id, flags, edns);
}
if(worker->stats.extended) {
if(secure) worker->stats.ans_secure++;
server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, repinfo->c->buffer);
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Send reply to mesh reply entry
* @param m: mesh state to send it for.
* @param rcode: if not 0, error code.
* @param rep: reply to send (or NULL if rcode is set).
* @param r: reply entry
* @param prev: previous reply, already has its answer encoded in buffer.
*/
static void
mesh_send_reply(struct mesh_state* m, int rcode, struct reply_info* rep,
struct mesh_reply* r, struct mesh_reply* prev)
{
struct timeval end_time;
struct timeval duration;
int secure;
/* examine security status */
if(m->s.env->need_to_validate && (!(r->qflags&BIT_CD) ||
m->s.env->cfg->ignore_cd) && rep &&
rep->security <= sec_status_bogus) {
rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
if(m->s.env->cfg->stat_extended)
m->s.env->mesh->ans_bogus++;
}
if(rep && rep->security == sec_status_secure)
secure = 1;
else secure = 0;
if(!rep && rcode == LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR)
rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
/* send the reply */
if(prev && prev->qflags == r->qflags &&
prev->edns.edns_present == r->edns.edns_present &&
prev->edns.bits == r->edns.bits &&
prev->edns.udp_size == r->edns.udp_size) {
/* if the previous reply is identical to this one, fix ID */
if(prev->query_reply.c->buffer != r->query_reply.c->buffer)
ldns_buffer_copy(r->query_reply.c->buffer,
prev->query_reply.c->buffer);
ldns_buffer_write_at(r->query_reply.c->buffer, 0,
&r->qid, sizeof(uint16_t));
ldns_buffer_write_at(r->query_reply.c->buffer, 12,
r->qname, m->s.qinfo.qname_len);
comm_point_send_reply(&r->query_reply);
} else if(rcode) {
m->s.qinfo.qname = r->qname;
error_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer, rcode, &m->s.qinfo,
r->qid, r->qflags, &r->edns);
comm_point_send_reply(&r->query_reply);
} else {
size_t udp_size = r->edns.udp_size;
r->edns.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
r->edns.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
r->edns.ext_rcode = 0;
r->edns.bits &= EDNS_DO;
m->s.qinfo.qname = r->qname;
if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&m->s.qinfo, rep, r->qid,
r->qflags, r->query_reply.c->buffer, 0, 1,
m->s.env->scratch, udp_size, &r->edns,
(int)(r->edns.bits & EDNS_DO), secure))
{
error_encode(r->query_reply.c->buffer,
LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, &m->s.qinfo, r->qid,
r->qflags, &r->edns);
}
comm_point_send_reply(&r->query_reply);
}
/* account */
m->s.env->mesh->num_reply_addrs--;
end_time = *m->s.env->now_tv;
timeval_subtract(&duration, &end_time, &r->start_time);
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "query took %d.%6.6d sec",
(int)duration.tv_sec, (int)duration.tv_usec);
m->s.env->mesh->replies_sent++;
timeval_add(&m->s.env->mesh->replies_sum_wait, &duration);
timehist_insert(m->s.env->mesh->histogram, &duration);
if(m->s.env->cfg->stat_extended) {
uint16_t rc = FLAGS_GET_RCODE(ldns_buffer_read_u16_at(r->
query_reply.c->buffer, 2));
if(secure) m->s.env->mesh->ans_secure++;
m->s.env->mesh->ans_rcode[ rc ] ++;
if(rc == 0 && LDNS_ANCOUNT(ldns_buffer_begin(r->
query_reply.c->buffer)) == 0)
m->s.env->mesh->ans_nodata++;
}
}