/* Normalize Sense */
static void osst_analyze_sense(struct osst_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s)
{
const u8 *ucp;
const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense;
s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense,
SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr);
s->flags = 0;
if (s->have_sense) {
s->deferred = 0;
s->remainder_valid =
scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64);
switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) {
case 0x71:
s->deferred = 1;
case 0x70:
s->fixed_format = 1;
s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0;
break;
case 0x73:
s->deferred = 1;
case 0x72:
s->fixed_format = 0;
ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0;
break;
}
}
}
/**
* scsi_set_sense_field_pointer - set the field pointer sense key
* specific information in a formatted sense data buffer
* @buf: Where to build sense data
* @buf_len: buffer length
* @fp: field pointer to be set
* @bp: bit pointer to be set
* @cd: command/data bit
*
* Return value:
* 0 on success or EINVAL for invalid sense buffer length
*/
int scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(u8 *buf, int buf_len, u16 fp, u8 bp, bool cd)
{
u8 *ucp, len;
if ((buf[0] & 0x7f) == 0x72) {
len = buf[7];
ucp = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(buf, len + 8, 2);
if (!ucp) {
buf[7] = len + 8;
ucp = buf + 8 + len;
}
if (buf_len < len + 8)
/* Not enough room for info */
return -EINVAL;
ucp[0] = 2;
ucp[1] = 6;
ucp[4] = 0x80; /* Valid bit */
if (cd)
ucp[4] |= 0x40;
if (bp < 0x8)
ucp[4] |= 0x8 | bp;
put_unaligned_be16(fp, &ucp[5]);
} else if ((buf[0] & 0x7f) == 0x70) {
len = buf[7];
if (len < 18)
buf[7] = 18;
buf[15] = 0x80;
if (cd)
buf[15] |= 0x40;
if (bp < 0x8)
buf[15] |= 0x8 | bp;
put_unaligned_be16(fp, &buf[16]);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* scsi_set_sense_information - set the information field in a
* formatted sense data buffer
* @buf: Where to build sense data
* @buf_len: buffer length
* @info: 64-bit information value to be set
*
* Return value:
* 0 on success or EINVAL for invalid sense buffer length
**/
int scsi_set_sense_information(u8 *buf, int buf_len, u64 info)
{
if ((buf[0] & 0x7f) == 0x72) {
u8 *ucp, len;
len = buf[7];
ucp = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(buf, len + 8, 0);
if (!ucp) {
buf[7] = len + 0xc;
ucp = buf + 8 + len;
}
if (buf_len < len + 0xc)
/* Not enough room for info */
return -EINVAL;
ucp[0] = 0;
ucp[1] = 0xa;
ucp[2] = 0x80; /* Valid bit */
ucp[3] = 0;
put_unaligned_be64(info, &ucp[4]);
} else if ((buf[0] & 0x7f) == 0x70) {
/*
* Only set the 'VALID' bit if we can represent the value
* correctly; otherwise just fill out the lower bytes and
* clear the 'VALID' flag.
*/
if (info <= 0xffffffffUL)
buf[0] |= 0x80;
else
buf[0] &= 0x7f;
put_unaligned_be32((u32)info, &buf[3]);
}
return 0;
}
void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
int need_auto_sense;
int result;
scsi_set_resid(srb, 0);
result = us->transport(srb, us);
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- command was aborted\n");
srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
goto Handle_Errors;
}
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates error, resetting\n");
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
goto Handle_Errors;
}
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_NO_SENSE) {
srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
return;
}
srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
need_auto_sense = 0;
if ((us->protocol == USB_PR_CB || us->protocol == USB_PR_DPCM_USB) &&
srb->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
US_DEBUGP("-- CB transport device requiring auto-sense\n");
need_auto_sense = 1;
}
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED) {
US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates command failure\n");
need_auto_sense = 1;
}
if (unlikely((srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_16 || srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_12) &&
result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_BAD_SENSE) &&
!(srb->cmnd[2] & 0x20))) {
US_DEBUGP("-- SAT supported, increasing auto-sense\n");
us->fflags |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
}
if ((scsi_get_resid(srb) > 0) &&
!((srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == LOG_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10))) {
US_DEBUGP("-- unexpectedly short transfer\n");
}
if (need_auto_sense) {
int temp_result;
struct scsi_eh_save ses;
int sense_size = US_SENSE_SIZE;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
const u8 *scdd;
u8 fm_ili;
if (us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE)
sense_size = ~0;
Retry_Sense:
US_DEBUGP("Issuing auto-REQUEST_SENSE\n");
scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(srb, &ses, NULL, 0, sense_size);
if (us->subclass == USB_SC_RBC || us->subclass == USB_SC_SCSI ||
us->subclass == USB_SC_CYP_ATACB)
srb->cmd_len = 6;
else
srb->cmd_len = 12;
scsi_set_resid(srb, 0);
temp_result = us->transport(us->srb, us);
scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(srb, &ses);
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense aborted\n");
srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
if (sense_size != US_SENSE_SIZE) {
us->fflags &= ~US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
us->fflags |= US_FL_BAD_SENSE;
}
goto Handle_Errors;
}
if (temp_result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED &&
sense_size != US_SENSE_SIZE) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure, retry small sense\n");
sense_size = US_SENSE_SIZE;
us->fflags &= ~US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
us->fflags |= US_FL_BAD_SENSE;
goto Retry_Sense;
}
if (temp_result != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure\n");
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
if (!(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
goto Handle_Errors;
return;
}
if (srb->sense_buffer[7] > (US_SENSE_SIZE - 8) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_BAD_SENSE) &&
(srb->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7C) == 0x70) {
US_DEBUGP("-- SANE_SENSE support enabled\n");
us->fflags |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
US_DEBUGP("-- Sense data truncated to %i from %i\n",
US_SENSE_SIZE,
srb->sense_buffer[7] + 8);
srb->sense_buffer[7] = (US_SENSE_SIZE - 8);
}
scsi_normalize_sense(srb->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
&sshdr);
US_DEBUGP("-- Result from auto-sense is %d\n", temp_result);
US_DEBUGP("-- code: 0x%x, key: 0x%x, ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x\n",
sshdr.response_code, sshdr.sense_key,
sshdr.asc, sshdr.ascq);
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG
usb_stor_show_sense(sshdr.sense_key, sshdr.asc, sshdr.ascq);
#endif
srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
scdd = scsi_sense_desc_find(srb->sense_buffer,
SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
fm_ili = (scdd ? scdd[3] : srb->sense_buffer[2]) & 0xA0;
if (sshdr.sense_key == 0 && sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0 &&
fm_ili == 0) {
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
srb->sense_buffer[0] = 0x0;
} else {
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
if ((sshdr.response_code & 0x72) == 0x72)
srb->sense_buffer[1] = HARDWARE_ERROR;
else
srb->sense_buffer[2] = HARDWARE_ERROR;
}
}
}
if (unlikely((us->fflags & US_FL_INITIAL_READ10) &&
srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10)) {
if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
set_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags);
} else if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags)) {
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags);
set_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags);
}
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags)) {
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags);
srb->result = DID_IMM_RETRY << 16;
srb->sense_buffer[0] = 0;
}
}
if ((srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD || srb->sense_buffer[2] == 0) &&
scsi_bufflen(srb) - scsi_get_resid(srb) < srb->underflow)
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
return;
Handle_Errors:
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->dflags);
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
if (result < 0) {
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
us->transport_reset(us);
}
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->dflags);
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
}
/* Invoke the transport and basic error-handling/recovery methods
*
* This is used by the protocol layers to actually send the message to
* the device and receive the response.
*/
void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
{
int need_auto_sense;
int result;
/* send the command to the transport layer */
scsi_set_resid(srb, 0);
result = us->transport(srb, us);
/* if the command gets aborted by the higher layers, we need to
* short-circuit all other processing
*/
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- command was aborted\n");
srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
goto Handle_Errors;
}
/* if there is a transport error, reset and don't auto-sense */
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates error, resetting\n");
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
goto Handle_Errors;
}
/* if the transport provided its own sense data, don't auto-sense */
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_NO_SENSE) {
srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
return;
}
srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
/* Determine if we need to auto-sense
*
* I normally don't use a flag like this, but it's almost impossible
* to understand what's going on here if I don't.
*/
need_auto_sense = 0;
/*
* If we're running the CB transport, which is incapable
* of determining status on its own, we will auto-sense
* unless the operation involved a data-in transfer. Devices
* can signal most data-in errors by stalling the bulk-in pipe.
*/
if ((us->protocol == USB_PR_CB || us->protocol == USB_PR_DPCM_USB) &&
srb->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
US_DEBUGP("-- CB transport device requiring auto-sense\n");
need_auto_sense = 1;
}
/*
* If we have a failure, we're going to do a REQUEST_SENSE
* automatically. Note that we differentiate between a command
* "failure" and an "error" in the transport mechanism.
*/
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED) {
US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates command failure\n");
need_auto_sense = 1;
}
/*
* Determine if this device is SAT by seeing if the
* command executed successfully. Otherwise we'll have
* to wait for at least one CHECK_CONDITION to determine
* SANE_SENSE support
*/
if (unlikely((srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_16 || srb->cmnd[0] == ATA_12) &&
result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_BAD_SENSE) &&
!(srb->cmnd[2] & 0x20))) {
US_DEBUGP("-- SAT supported, increasing auto-sense\n");
us->fflags |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
}
/*
* A short transfer on a command where we don't expect it
* is unusual, but it doesn't mean we need to auto-sense.
*/
if ((scsi_get_resid(srb) > 0) &&
!((srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == LOG_SENSE) ||
(srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10))) {
US_DEBUGP("-- unexpectedly short transfer\n");
}
/* Now, if we need to do the auto-sense, let's do it */
if (need_auto_sense) {
int temp_result;
struct scsi_eh_save ses;
int sense_size = US_SENSE_SIZE;
struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
const u8 *scdd;
u8 fm_ili;
/* device supports and needs bigger sense buffer */
if (us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE)
sense_size = ~0;
Retry_Sense:
US_DEBUGP("Issuing auto-REQUEST_SENSE\n");
scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(srb, &ses, NULL, 0, sense_size);
/* FIXME: we must do the protocol translation here */
if (us->subclass == USB_SC_RBC || us->subclass == USB_SC_SCSI ||
us->subclass == USB_SC_CYP_ATACB)
srb->cmd_len = 6;
else
srb->cmd_len = 12;
/* issue the auto-sense command */
scsi_set_resid(srb, 0);
temp_result = us->transport(us->srb, us);
/* let's clean up right away */
scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(srb, &ses);
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense aborted\n");
srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
/* If SANE_SENSE caused this problem, disable it */
if (sense_size != US_SENSE_SIZE) {
us->fflags &= ~US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
us->fflags |= US_FL_BAD_SENSE;
}
goto Handle_Errors;
}
/* Some devices claim to support larger sense but fail when
* trying to request it. When a transport failure happens
* using US_FS_SANE_SENSE, we always retry with a standard
* (small) sense request. This fixes some USB GSM modems
*/
if (temp_result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED &&
sense_size != US_SENSE_SIZE) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure, retry small sense\n");
sense_size = US_SENSE_SIZE;
us->fflags &= ~US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
us->fflags |= US_FL_BAD_SENSE;
goto Retry_Sense;
}
/* Other failures */
if (temp_result != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure\n");
/* we skip the reset if this happens to be a
* multi-target device, since failure of an
* auto-sense is perfectly valid
*/
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
if (!(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
goto Handle_Errors;
return;
}
/* If the sense data returned is larger than 18-bytes then we
* assume this device supports requesting more in the future.
* The response code must be 70h through 73h inclusive.
*/
if (srb->sense_buffer[7] > (US_SENSE_SIZE - 8) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_SANE_SENSE) &&
!(us->fflags & US_FL_BAD_SENSE) &&
(srb->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7C) == 0x70) {
US_DEBUGP("-- SANE_SENSE support enabled\n");
us->fflags |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
/* Indicate to the user that we truncated their sense
* because we didn't know it supported larger sense.
*/
US_DEBUGP("-- Sense data truncated to %i from %i\n",
US_SENSE_SIZE,
srb->sense_buffer[7] + 8);
srb->sense_buffer[7] = (US_SENSE_SIZE - 8);
}
scsi_normalize_sense(srb->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
&sshdr);
US_DEBUGP("-- Result from auto-sense is %d\n", temp_result);
US_DEBUGP("-- code: 0x%x, key: 0x%x, ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x\n",
sshdr.response_code, sshdr.sense_key,
sshdr.asc, sshdr.ascq);
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG
usb_stor_show_sense(sshdr.sense_key, sshdr.asc, sshdr.ascq);
#endif
/* set the result so the higher layers expect this data */
srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
scdd = scsi_sense_desc_find(srb->sense_buffer,
SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);
fm_ili = (scdd ? scdd[3] : srb->sense_buffer[2]) & 0xA0;
/* We often get empty sense data. This could indicate that
* everything worked or that there was an unspecified
* problem. We have to decide which.
*/
if (sshdr.sense_key == 0 && sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0 &&
fm_ili == 0) {
/* If things are really okay, then let's show that.
* Zero out the sense buffer so the higher layers
* won't realize we did an unsolicited auto-sense.
*/
if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
srb->sense_buffer[0] = 0x0;
/* If there was a problem, report an unspecified
* hardware error to prevent the higher layers from
* entering an infinite retry loop.
*/
} else {
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
if ((sshdr.response_code & 0x72) == 0x72)
srb->sense_buffer[1] = HARDWARE_ERROR;
else
srb->sense_buffer[2] = HARDWARE_ERROR;
}
}
}
/*
* Some devices don't work or return incorrect data the first
* time they get a READ(10) command, or for the first READ(10)
* after a media change. If the INITIAL_READ10 flag is set,
* keep track of whether READ(10) commands succeed. If the
* previous one succeeded and this one failed, set the REDO_READ10
* flag to force a retry.
*/
if (unlikely((us->fflags & US_FL_INITIAL_READ10) &&
srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10)) {
if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
set_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags);
} else if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags)) {
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED, &us->dflags);
set_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags);
}
/*
* Next, if the REDO_READ10 flag is set, return a result
* code that will cause the SCSI core to retry the READ(10)
* command immediately.
*/
if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags)) {
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10, &us->dflags);
srb->result = DID_IMM_RETRY << 16;
srb->sense_buffer[0] = 0;
}
}
/* Did we transfer less than the minimum amount required? */
if ((srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD || srb->sense_buffer[2] == 0) &&
scsi_bufflen(srb) - scsi_get_resid(srb) < srb->underflow)
srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
return;
/* Error and abort processing: try to resynchronize with the device
* by issuing a port reset. If that fails, try a class-specific
* device reset. */
Handle_Errors:
/* Set the RESETTING bit, and clear the ABORTING bit so that
* the reset may proceed. */
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->dflags);
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
/* We must release the device lock because the pre_reset routine
* will want to acquire it. */
mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
if (result < 0) {
scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
us->transport_reset(us);
}
clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->dflags);
last_sector_hacks(us, srb);
}
