bool SwapChain::SelectSurfaceFormat()
{
u32 format_count;
VkResult res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_vulkan_context->GetPhysicalDevice(),
m_surface, &format_count, nullptr);
if (res != VK_SUCCESS || format_count == 0)
{
LOG_VULKAN_ERROR(res, "vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR failed: ");
return false;
}
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> surface_formats(format_count);
res = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(g_vulkan_context->GetPhysicalDevice(), m_surface,
&format_count, surface_formats.data());
_assert_(res == VK_SUCCESS);
// If there is a single undefined surface format, the device doesn't care, so we'll just use RGBA
if (surface_formats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED)
{
m_surface_format.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
m_surface_format.colorSpace = VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
return true;
}
// Use the first surface format, just use what it prefers.
// Some drivers seem to return a SRGB format here (Intel Mesa).
// This results in gamma correction when presenting to the screen, which we don't want.
// Use a linear format instead, if this is the case.
m_surface_format.format = Util::GetLinearFormat(surface_formats[0].format);
m_surface_format.colorSpace = surface_formats[0].colorSpace;
return true;
}
VkResult create_surface(VkInstance vk_instance, VkPhysicalDevice gpu, VkDevice* out_device, DrawCommandBuffer* out_draw_command_buffer, SwapChain* out_swap_chain)
{
if ((out_swap_chain == nullptr) || (out_draw_command_buffer == nullptr))
{
return VK_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED;
}
VkWin32SurfaceCreateInfoKHR surfaceCreateInfo;
surfaceCreateInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WIN32_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
surfaceCreateInfo.hinstance = out_swap_chain->instance;
surfaceCreateInfo.hwnd = out_swap_chain->window;
VK_THROW(vkCreateWin32SurfaceKHR(vk_instance, &surfaceCreateInfo, NULL, &(out_swap_chain->surface)));
uint32_t queue_count;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(gpu, &queue_count, nullptr);
assert(queue_count > 0);
std::vector<VkBool32> support_presentable_swap_chain(queue_count);
std::vector<VkQueueFamilyProperties> properties(queue_count);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(gpu, &queue_count, properties.data());
for (uint32_t qidx = 0; qidx < queue_count; ++qidx)
{
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR(gpu, qidx, out_swap_chain->surface, &(support_presentable_swap_chain[qidx]));
}
uint32_t graphics_queue = UINT32_MAX;
uint32_t swap_chain_queue = UINT32_MAX;
for (uint32_t qidx = 0; qidx < queue_count; ++qidx)
{
if (check_flag(properties[qidx].queueFlags, VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) && properties[qidx].queueCount > 0)
{
graphics_queue = qidx;
if (support_presentable_swap_chain[qidx])
{
swap_chain_queue = qidx;
break;
}
}
}
if (swap_chain_queue == UINT32_MAX) // Can't find a graphic queue that also support swap chain. Select two different queue.
{
for (uint32_t qidx = 0; qidx < queue_count; ++qidx)
{
if (support_presentable_swap_chain[qidx] && (properties[qidx].queueCount > 0))
{
swap_chain_queue = qidx;
break;
}
}
}
// Generate error if could not find both a graphics and a present queue
if ((graphics_queue == UINT32_MAX) || (swap_chain_queue == UINT32_MAX))
{
vkDestroySurfaceKHR(vk_instance, out_swap_chain->surface, nullptr);
out_swap_chain->surface = nullptr;
return VK_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED;
}
uint32_t format_count;
VK_THROW(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(gpu, out_swap_chain->surface, &format_count, NULL));
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> surface_formats(format_count);
VK_THROW(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(gpu, out_swap_chain->surface, &format_count, surface_formats.data()));
// If the format list includes just one entry of VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
// the surface has no preferred format. Otherwise, at least one
// supported format will be returned
if (format_count == 1 && surface_formats[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED)
{
out_swap_chain->surface_format.format = VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
out_swap_chain->surface_format.colorSpace = VK_COLORSPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR;
}
else
{
assert(format_count > 0);
out_swap_chain->surface_format = surface_formats[0];
}
VK_THROW(create_device(gpu, graphics_queue, swap_chain_queue, out_device));
vkGetDeviceQueue(*out_device, graphics_queue, 0, &out_draw_command_buffer->draw_queue);
vkGetDeviceQueue(*out_device, swap_chain_queue, 0, &out_swap_chain->present_queue);
out_draw_command_buffer->queue_family_idx = graphics_queue;
out_swap_chain->queue_family_idx = swap_chain_queue;
out_swap_chain->gpu = gpu;
return VK_SUCCESS;
}
bool VulkanCommon::CreateSwapChain() {
if( Vulkan.Device != VK_NULL_HANDLE ) {
vkDeviceWaitIdle( Vulkan.Device );
}
for( size_t i = 0; i < Vulkan.SwapChain.Images.size(); ++i ) {
if( Vulkan.SwapChain.Images[i].ImageView != VK_NULL_HANDLE ) {
vkDestroyImageView( GetDevice(), Vulkan.SwapChain.Images[i].ImageView, nullptr );
Vulkan.SwapChain.Images[i].ImageView = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
}
Vulkan.SwapChain.Images.clear();
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR surface_capabilities;
if( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR( Vulkan.PhysicalDevice, Vulkan.PresentationSurface, &surface_capabilities ) != VK_SUCCESS ) {
std::cout << "Could not check presentation surface capabilities!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
uint32_t formats_count;
if( (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR( Vulkan.PhysicalDevice, Vulkan.PresentationSurface, &formats_count, nullptr ) != VK_SUCCESS) ||
(formats_count == 0) ) {
std::cout << "Error occurred during presentation surface formats enumeration!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> surface_formats( formats_count );
if( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR( Vulkan.PhysicalDevice, Vulkan.PresentationSurface, &formats_count, &surface_formats[0] ) != VK_SUCCESS ) {
std::cout << "Error occurred during presentation surface formats enumeration!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
uint32_t present_modes_count;
if( (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR( Vulkan.PhysicalDevice, Vulkan.PresentationSurface, &present_modes_count, nullptr ) != VK_SUCCESS) ||
(present_modes_count == 0) ) {
std::cout << "Error occurred during presentation surface present modes enumeration!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> present_modes( present_modes_count );
if( vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR( Vulkan.PhysicalDevice, Vulkan.PresentationSurface, &present_modes_count, &present_modes[0] ) != VK_SUCCESS ) {
std::cout << "Error occurred during presentation surface present modes enumeration!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
uint32_t desired_number_of_images = GetSwapChainNumImages( surface_capabilities );
VkSurfaceFormatKHR desired_format = GetSwapChainFormat( surface_formats );
VkExtent2D desired_extent = GetSwapChainExtent( surface_capabilities );
VkImageUsageFlags desired_usage = GetSwapChainUsageFlags( surface_capabilities );
VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR desired_transform = GetSwapChainTransform( surface_capabilities );
VkPresentModeKHR desired_present_mode = GetSwapChainPresentMode( present_modes );
VkSwapchainKHR old_swap_chain = Vulkan.SwapChain.Handle;
if( static_cast<int>(desired_usage) == -1 ) {
return false;
}
if( static_cast<int>(desired_present_mode) == -1 ) {
return false;
}
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR swap_chain_create_info = {
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR, // VkStructureType sType
nullptr, // const void *pNext
0, // VkSwapchainCreateFlagsKHR flags
Vulkan.PresentationSurface, // VkSurfaceKHR surface
desired_number_of_images, // uint32_t minImageCount
desired_format.format, // VkFormat imageFormat
desired_format.colorSpace, // VkColorSpaceKHR imageColorSpace
desired_extent, // VkExtent2D imageExtent
1, // uint32_t imageArrayLayers
desired_usage, // VkImageUsageFlags imageUsage
VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE, // VkSharingMode imageSharingMode
0, // uint32_t queueFamilyIndexCount
nullptr, // const uint32_t *pQueueFamilyIndices
desired_transform, // VkSurfaceTransformFlagBitsKHR preTransform
VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR, // VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR compositeAlpha
desired_present_mode, // VkPresentModeKHR presentMode
VK_TRUE, // VkBool32 clipped
old_swap_chain // VkSwapchainKHR oldSwapchain
};
if( vkCreateSwapchainKHR( Vulkan.Device, &swap_chain_create_info, nullptr, &Vulkan.SwapChain.Handle ) != VK_SUCCESS ) {
std::cout << "Could not create swap chain!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
if( old_swap_chain != VK_NULL_HANDLE ) {
vkDestroySwapchainKHR( Vulkan.Device, old_swap_chain, nullptr );
}
Vulkan.SwapChain.Format = desired_format.format;
uint32_t image_count = 0;
if( (vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR( Vulkan.Device, Vulkan.SwapChain.Handle, &image_count, nullptr ) != VK_SUCCESS) ||
(image_count == 0) ) {
std::cout << "Could not get swap chain images!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
Vulkan.SwapChain.Images.resize( image_count );
std::vector<VkImage> images( image_count );
if( vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR( Vulkan.Device, Vulkan.SwapChain.Handle, &image_count, &images[0] ) != VK_SUCCESS ) {
std::cout << "Could not get swap chain images!" << std::endl;
return false;
}
for( size_t i = 0; i < Vulkan.SwapChain.Images.size(); ++i ) {
Vulkan.SwapChain.Images[i].Handle = images[i];
}
Vulkan.SwapChain.Extent = desired_extent;
return CreateSwapChainImageViews();
}
void configure_vulkan_wm_swapchain(ReaperRoot& root, const VulkanBackend& backend,
const SwapchainDescriptor& swapchainDesc, PresentationInfo& presentInfo)
{
log_debug(root, "vulkan: configuring wm swapchain");
Assert(
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(backend.physicalDevice, presentInfo.surface, &presentInfo.surfaceCaps)
== VK_SUCCESS);
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR& surfaceCaps = presentInfo.surfaceCaps;
// Choose surface format
VkSurfaceFormatKHR& surfaceFormat = presentInfo.surfaceFormat;
{
uint32_t formats_count;
Assert(
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(backend.physicalDevice, presentInfo.surface, &formats_count, nullptr)
== VK_SUCCESS);
Assert(formats_count > 0);
std::vector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> surface_formats(formats_count);
Assert(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(backend.physicalDevice, presentInfo.surface, &formats_count,
&surface_formats[0])
== VK_SUCCESS);
log_debug(root, "vulkan: swapchain supports {} formats", formats_count);
for (auto& format : surface_formats)
log_debug(root, "- pixel format = {}, colorspace = {}", GetFormatToString(format.format),
GetColorSpaceKHRToString(format.colorSpace));
surfaceFormat = vulkan_swapchain_choose_surface_format(surface_formats, swapchainDesc.preferredFormat);
if (surfaceFormat.format != swapchainDesc.preferredFormat.format
|| surfaceFormat.colorSpace != swapchainDesc.preferredFormat.colorSpace)
{
// TODO format to_string() function
log_warning(root, "vulkan: incompatible swapchain format: pixel format = {}, colorspace = {}",
swapchainDesc.preferredFormat.format, swapchainDesc.preferredFormat.colorSpace);
log_warning(root, "- falling back to: pixel format = {}, colorspace = {}", surfaceFormat.format,
surfaceFormat.colorSpace);
}
}
// Image count
uint32_t imageCount = 0;
{
log_debug(root, "vulkan: swapchain image count support: min = {}, max = {}", surfaceCaps.minImageCount,
surfaceCaps.maxImageCount);
imageCount = swapchainDesc.preferredImageCount;
if (imageCount < surfaceCaps.minImageCount)
imageCount = surfaceCaps.minImageCount;
else if (surfaceCaps.maxImageCount > 0 && imageCount > surfaceCaps.maxImageCount)
imageCount = surfaceCaps.maxImageCount;
if (imageCount != swapchainDesc.preferredImageCount)
log_warning(root, "vulkan: swapchain image count {} is unsupported. falling back to {}",
swapchainDesc.preferredImageCount, imageCount);
Assert(imageCount > 0);
Assert(imageCount < 4); // Seems like a reasonable limit
presentInfo.imageCount = imageCount;
}
{
uint32_t presentModeCount;
Assert(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(backend.physicalDevice, presentInfo.surface, &presentModeCount,
nullptr)
== VK_SUCCESS);
Assert(presentModeCount > 0);
std::vector<VkPresentModeKHR> availablePresentModes(presentModeCount);
Assert(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(backend.physicalDevice, presentInfo.surface, &presentModeCount,
&availablePresentModes[0])
== VK_SUCCESS);
log_debug(root, "vulkan: swapchain supports {} present modes", presentModeCount);
for (auto& mode : availablePresentModes)
log_debug(root, "- {}", GetPresentModeKHRToString(mode));
presentInfo.presentMode = vulkan_swapchain_choose_present_mode(availablePresentModes);
}
{
VkExtent2D extent = vulkan_swapchain_choose_extent(surfaceCaps, swapchainDesc.preferredExtent);
if (extent.width != swapchainDesc.preferredExtent.width
|| extent.height != swapchainDesc.preferredExtent.height)
{
log_warning(root, "vulkan: swapchain extent {}x{} is not supported", swapchainDesc.preferredExtent.width,
swapchainDesc.preferredExtent.height);
log_warning(root, "- falling back to {}x{}", extent.width, extent.height);
}
presentInfo.surfaceExtent = extent;
}
// Usage flags
presentInfo.usageFlags = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
Assert((surfaceCaps.supportedUsageFlags & VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT) != 0, "Vulkan API error");
// Transform
presentInfo.transform = vulkan_swapchain_choose_transform(surfaceCaps);
}