Exemplo n.º 1
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();
  vc_setFlags('n');
  vc_setFlags('d');
  vc_setFlags('p');
  
  Expr nresp1 = vc_varExpr(vc, "nresp1", vc_bv32Type(vc));
  Expr packet_get_int0 = vc_varExpr(vc, "packet_get_int0", vc_bv32Type(vc));
  Expr exprs[] = {
    // nresp1 == packet_get_int0
    vc_eqExpr(vc, nresp1, packet_get_int0),
    // nresp1 > 0
    vc_bvGtExpr(vc, nresp1, vc_bv32ConstExprFromInt(vc, 0))
  };
  
  Expr res = vc_andExprN(vc, exprs, sizeof(exprs)/sizeof(exprs[0]));
  vc_printExpr(vc, res);
  
  int x = vc_query(vc, res);
  printf("vc_query result = %d\n", x);
  vc_printCounterExample(vc);
  
  Expr cex = vc_getCounterExample(vc, res);
  //vc_printExpr(vc, cex);
}
Exemplo n.º 2
0
static SolverImpl::SolverRunStatus
runAndGetCex(::VC vc, STPBuilder *builder, ::VCExpr q,
             const std::vector<const Array *> &objects,
             std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> > &values,
             bool &hasSolution) {
  // XXX I want to be able to timeout here, safely
  hasSolution = !vc_query(vc, q);

  if (hasSolution) {
    values.reserve(objects.size());
    for (std::vector<const Array *>::const_iterator it = objects.begin(),
                                                    ie = objects.end();
         it != ie; ++it) {
      const Array *array = *it;
      std::vector<unsigned char> data;

      data.reserve(array->size);
      for (unsigned offset = 0; offset < array->size; offset++) {
        ExprHandle counter =
            vc_getCounterExample(vc, builder->getInitialRead(array, offset));
        unsigned char val = getBVUnsigned(counter);
        data.push_back(val);
      }

      values.push_back(data);
    }
  }

  if (true == hasSolution) {
    return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_SUCCESS_SOLVABLE;
  } else {
    return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_SUCCESS_UNSOLVABLE;
  }
}
Exemplo n.º 3
0
int main() {  
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();
  vc_setFlags('n');
  vc_setFlags('d');
  //vc_setFlags('p');
  
  Type bv8 = vc_bvType(vc, 8);

  Expr a =  vc_bvCreateMemoryArray(vc, "a");  
 
  Expr index_3 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 3);

  Expr a_of_0 = vc_readExpr(vc, a, index_3);
  int i;
  for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--)
    a_of_0 = vc_bvConcatExpr(vc,
			     a_of_0,
			     vc_readExpr(vc, a, 
					 vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, i)));
  
 
  Expr ct_5 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 5);
  Expr a_of_0_div_5 = vc_bvDivExpr(vc, 32, a_of_0, ct_5);
  
  Expr a_of_0_div_5_eq_5 = vc_eqExpr(vc, a_of_0_div_5, ct_5);
  vc_printExpr(vc, a_of_0_div_5_eq_5); printf("\n");
  
  /* Query 1 */
  vc_push(vc);
  int query = vc_query(vc, a_of_0_div_5_eq_5);
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);

  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_0_div_5_eq_5);
  vc_printExpr(vc, a_of_0_div_5_eq_5);
  
  /* query(false) */
  vc_push(vc);
  query = vc_query(vc, vc_falseExpr(vc));
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);
  assert(!query);
  
  assert(vc_counterexample_size(vc));
  
  int* a_val = (int*) malloc(sizeof *a_val);
  char *p = (char*) a_val;
  //a_of_1 = vc_simplify(vc, a_of_1);  // BUG here
  for (i=0; i<=3; i++) {
    Expr elem = vc_readExpr(vc, a, vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, i));
    Expr ce = vc_getCounterExample(vc, elem);
    unsigned long long v = getBVUnsigned(ce);
    fprintf(stderr, "a[%d] = %ld\n", i, v);
    *p = v; p++;
  }
  printf("a = %d\n", *a_val);
  assert((*a_val)/5  == 5);

  vc_Destroy(vc);
}
Exemplo n.º 4
0
TEST(stp_array_model,one) {  
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();

  Expr a = vc_bvCreateMemoryArray(vc, "a");

  Expr index_1 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 1);
  Expr a_of_1 = vc_readExpr(vc, a, index_1);

  Expr index_2 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 2);
  Expr a_of_2 = vc_readExpr(vc, a, index_2);

  Expr ct_42 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 8, 42);
  Expr a_of_1_eq_42 = vc_eqExpr(vc, a_of_1, ct_42);

  Expr ct_77 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 8, 77);
  Expr a_of_2_eq_77 = vc_eqExpr(vc, a_of_2, ct_77);

  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_1_eq_42);
  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_2_eq_77);

  /* query(false) */
  ASSERT_TRUE(vc_query(vc, vc_falseExpr(vc)) == 0); // Should be invalid

  ASSERT_FALSE(vc_counterexample_size(vc) == 0);

  Expr *indices;
  Expr *values;
  int size;
  vc_getCounterExampleArray(vc, a, &indices, &values, &size);

  ASSERT_FALSE(size == 0); // No array entries

  int j;
  for (j = 0; j < size; ++j) {
    Expr index = vc_getCounterExample(vc, indices[j]);
    Expr value = vc_getCounterExample(vc, values[j]);
    unsigned long long i = getBVUnsigned(index);
    unsigned long long v = getBVUnsigned(value);

    fprintf(stderr, "a[%llu] = %llu\n", i, v);
  }

  vc_Destroy(vc);

}
Exemplo n.º 5
0
// FIXME: Pick a sensible testname that actually means something!
TEST(array_cvcl02,one) {
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();
  vc_setFlag(vc,'n');
  vc_setFlag(vc,'d');
  vc_setFlag(vc,'p');

  Expr cvcl_array = vc_varExpr1(vc, "a",32,32);
  Expr i = vc_varExpr1(vc, "i", 0, 8);   
  Expr i32 = vc_bvConcatExpr(vc,
 			     vc_bvConstExprFromStr(vc,
 						   "000000000000000000000000"),
 			     i); 
  Expr no_underflow = vc_bvLeExpr(vc,
				  vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 0),
				  i32);  
  Expr no_overflow = vc_bvLeExpr(vc,
				 i32,
				 vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 9));  
  Expr in_bounds = vc_andExpr(vc, no_underflow, no_overflow);  
  Expr a_of_i = vc_bvSignExtend(vc,
				vc_readExpr(vc,cvcl_array,i32),
				32);  
  Expr a_of_i_eq_11 = vc_eqExpr(vc, 
				vc_bvConcatExpr(vc,i32,a_of_i),
				vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 64, 11));
 
  vc_assertFormula(vc, in_bounds);
  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_i_eq_11);  
  vc_query(vc, vc_falseExpr(vc));

  long long v; 
  Expr pre = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc,24,0);
  int j;
  for(j=0;j<10;j++) {
    Expr exprj = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc,8,j);
    Expr index = vc_bvConcatExpr(vc, pre, exprj);
    index = vc_simplify(vc,index);
    Expr a_of_j = vc_readExpr(vc, cvcl_array, index);
    Expr ce = vc_getCounterExample(vc,a_of_j);    
  }
  vc_Destroy(vc);
  //vc_printCounterExample(vc);
  
  // FIXME: Actually test something
  //ASSERT_TRUE(false && "FIXME: Actually test something");
}
Exemplo n.º 6
0
int main() {  
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();
  vc_setFlags('n');
  vc_setFlags('d');
  //vc_setFlags('p');
  
  Type bv8 = vc_bvType(vc, 8);

  Expr a =  vc_bvCreateMemoryArray(vc, "a");  
 
  Expr index_1 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 1);
  Expr a_of_1 = vc_readExpr(vc, a, index_1);  
 
  Expr ct_100 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 8, 100);
  Expr a_of_1_eq_100 = vc_eqExpr(vc, a_of_1, ct_100);

  /* Query 1 */  
  vc_push(vc);
  int query = vc_query(vc, a_of_1_eq_100);
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);

  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_1_eq_100);
  
  /* query(false) */
  vc_push(vc);
  query = vc_query(vc, vc_falseExpr(vc));
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);
  
  if (vc_counterexample_size(vc) == 0) {
    printf("Counterexample size is 0\n");
    exit(1);
  }
      
  a_of_1 = vc_simplify(vc, a_of_1);  
  //vc_printExpr(vc, a_of_1);
  Expr ce = vc_getCounterExample(vc, a_of_1);
  unsigned long long v = getBVUnsigned(ce);
  
  fprintf(stderr, "a[1] = %ld\n", v);

  vc_Destroy(vc);
}
Exemplo n.º 7
0
TEST(stp_counterex,one) {  
  VC vc = vc_createValidityChecker();
  vc_setFlags(vc,'n');
  vc_setFlags(vc,'d');
  //vc_setFlags(vc,'p');
  
  Type bv8 = vc_bvType(vc, 8);

  Expr a =  vc_bvCreateMemoryArray(vc, "a");  
 
  Expr index_1 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 32, 1);
  Expr a_of_1 = vc_readExpr(vc, a, index_1);  
 
  Expr ct_100 = vc_bvConstExprFromInt(vc, 8, 100);
  Expr a_of_1_eq_100 = vc_eqExpr(vc, a_of_1, ct_100);

  /* Query 1 */  
  vc_push(vc);
  int query = vc_query(vc, a_of_1_eq_100);
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);

  vc_assertFormula(vc, a_of_1_eq_100);
  
  /* query(false) */
  vc_push(vc);
  query = vc_query(vc, vc_falseExpr(vc));
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("query = %d\n", query);
  
  ASSERT_FALSE(vc_counterexample_size(vc) == 0);
      
  a_of_1 = vc_simplify(vc, a_of_1);  
  //vc_printExpr(vc, a_of_1);
  Expr ce = vc_getCounterExample(vc, a_of_1);
  unsigned long long v = getBVUnsigned(ce);
  
  fprintf(stderr, "a[1] = %llu\n", v);

  vc_Destroy(vc);
  // FIXME: we should test more things!
}
Exemplo n.º 8
0
// XXX
// Expr * vc_getCounterExample(VC vc, int *size)
value caml_vc_getCounterExample(value vc)
{
  CAMLparam1(vc);
  CAMLlocal2(tmp,result);
  Expr *e;
  int i, size;

  e = vc_getCounterExample(VC_val(vc), &size);

  if( !e ) CAMLreturn(Val_int(0)); // empty list

  result = Val_int(0);
  for( i = 0; i < size; i++ ) {
    tmp = caml_alloc(2, 0);
    Store_field(tmp, 0, alloc_Expr(e[i]));
    Store_field(tmp, 1, result);
    result = tmp;
  }

  free(e);
  CAMLreturn(result);

}
Exemplo n.º 9
0
void test1()
{
  Flags flags = vc_createFlags();
  VC vc;
  Type b;
  Expr p, np, e;
  Type r, real2real;
  Expr x, y, fx, fy, xeqy, fxeqfy, w, z, weqx, yeqz, one, two, xeqone, xeqtwo,
    simp, simp2;
  Op f;
  Expr* assertions;
  int i, size, res;
  Kind k;

  vc_setStringFlag(flags, "dump-log", ".testc1.cvc");
  vc_setStrSeqFlag(flags, "trace", "pushpop", 1);

  vc = vc_createValidityChecker(flags);

  // Check p OR ~p

  b = vc_boolType(vc);
  p = vc_varExpr(vc, "p", vc_boolType(vc));
  np = vc_notExpr(vc, p);
  e = vc_orExpr(vc, p, np);

  res = check(vc, e);
  FatalAssert(res == 1, "Expected Valid");

  FatalAssert(vc_getKind(e) == OR, "Expected TRUE for kind check");
  FatalAssert(vc_getKind(vc_getType(vc, e)) == BOOLEAN, "Expected TRUE for type kind check");

  vc_deleteType(b);
  vc_deleteExpr(p);
  vc_deleteExpr(np);
  vc_deleteExpr(e);

  /* Check x = y -> f(x) = f(y) */

  r = vc_realType(vc);

  x = vc_varExpr(vc, "x", r);
  y = vc_varExpr(vc, "y", r);

  real2real = vc_funType1(vc, r, r);
  f = vc_createOp(vc, "f", real2real);

  fx = vc_funExpr1(vc, f, x);
  fy = vc_funExpr1(vc, f, y);
  
  xeqy = vc_eqExpr(vc, x, y);
  fxeqfy = vc_eqExpr(vc, fx, fy);

  e = vc_impliesExpr(vc, xeqy, fxeqfy);
  res = check(vc, e);
  FatalAssert(res == 1, "Expected Valid");

  vc_deleteType(real2real);
  vc_deleteExpr(e);

  // Check f(x) = f(y) -> x = y

  e = vc_impliesExpr(vc, fxeqfy, xeqy);
  vc_push(vc);
  res = check(vc, e);
  FatalAssert(res == 0, "Expected Invalid");
  vc_deleteExpr(e);

  // Get counter-example

  printf("Stack level: %d\n", vc_stackLevel(vc));
  printf("Counter-example:\n");
  assertions = vc_getCounterExample(vc, &size);
  
  for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    vc_printExpr(vc, assertions[i]);
  }
  vc_deleteVector(assertions);
  printf("End of counter-example\n\n");

  printf("Concrete model:\n");
  assertions = vc_getConcreteModel(vc, &size);
  
  for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    vc_printExpr(vc, assertions[i]);
  }
  vc_deleteVector(assertions);
  printf("End of concrete model\n\n");

  // Reset to initial scope
  printf("Resetting\n");
  vc_pop(vc);
  printf("Stack level: %d\n\n", vc_stackLevel(vc));

  // Check w = x & x = y & y = z & f(x) = f(y) & x = 1 & z = 2

  w = vc_varExpr(vc, "w", r);
  z = vc_varExpr(vc, "z", r);

  printf("Push Scope\n\n");
  vc_push(vc);

  weqx = vc_eqExpr(vc, w, x);
  yeqz = vc_eqExpr(vc, y, z);
  
  one = vc_ratExpr(vc, 1, 1);
  two = vc_ratExpr(vc, 2, 1);
  xeqone = vc_eqExpr(vc, x, one);
  xeqtwo = vc_eqExpr(vc, x, two);

  newAssertion(vc, weqx);
  newAssertion(vc, xeqy);
  newAssertion(vc, yeqz);
  newAssertion(vc, fxeqfy);
  newAssertion(vc, xeqone);
  newAssertion(vc, xeqtwo);

  printf("\nsimplify(w) = ");

  simp = vc_simplify(vc, w);

  char* str = vc_printExprString(vc, simp);
  printf("%s\n", str);
  vc_deleteString(str);

  printf("Inconsistent?: %d\n", vc_inconsistent(vc, &assertions, &size));
  check_error("Error occured during inconsistency check");

  printf("Assumptions Used:\n");
  for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    vc_printExpr(vc, assertions[i]);
  }
  vc_deleteVector(assertions);

  printf("\nPop Scope\n\n");
  vc_pop(vc);

  printf("simplify(w) = ");

  simp2 = vc_simplify(vc, w);
  vc_printExpr(vc, simp2);
  printf("\n");

  printf("Inconsistent?: %d\n", vc_inconsistent(vc, &assertions, &size));
  vc_deleteVector(assertions);

  vc_deleteType(r);
  vc_deleteExpr(x);
  vc_deleteExpr(y);
  vc_deleteOp(f);
  vc_deleteExpr(fx);
  vc_deleteExpr(fy);
  vc_deleteExpr(xeqy);
  vc_deleteExpr(fxeqfy);
  vc_deleteExpr(w);
  vc_deleteExpr(z);
  vc_deleteExpr(weqx);
  vc_deleteExpr(yeqz);
  vc_deleteExpr(one);
  vc_deleteExpr(two);
  vc_deleteExpr(xeqone);
  vc_deleteExpr(xeqtwo);
  vc_deleteExpr(simp);
  vc_deleteExpr(simp2);

  vc_destroyValidityChecker(vc);
  vc_deleteFlags(flags);
}
Exemplo n.º 10
0
static SolverImpl::SolverRunStatus
runAndGetCexForked(::VC vc, STPBuilder *builder, ::VCExpr q,
                   const std::vector<const Array *> &objects,
                   std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> > &values,
                   bool &hasSolution, double timeout) {
  unsigned char *pos = shared_memory_ptr;
  unsigned sum = 0;
  for (std::vector<const Array *>::const_iterator it = objects.begin(),
                                                  ie = objects.end();
       it != ie; ++it)
    sum += (*it)->size;
  if (sum >= shared_memory_size)
    llvm::report_fatal_error("not enough shared memory for counterexample");

  fflush(stdout);
  fflush(stderr);
  int pid = fork();
  if (pid == -1) {
    klee_warning("fork failed (for STP)");
    if (!IgnoreSolverFailures)
      exit(1);
    return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_FORK_FAILED;
  }

  if (pid == 0) {
    if (timeout) {
      ::alarm(0); /* Turn off alarm so we can safely set signal handler */
      ::signal(SIGALRM, stpTimeoutHandler);
      ::alarm(std::max(1, (int)timeout));
    }
    unsigned res = vc_query(vc, q);
    if (!res) {
      for (std::vector<const Array *>::const_iterator it = objects.begin(),
                                                      ie = objects.end();
           it != ie; ++it) {
        const Array *array = *it;
        for (unsigned offset = 0; offset < array->size; offset++) {
          ExprHandle counter =
              vc_getCounterExample(vc, builder->getInitialRead(array, offset));
          *pos++ = getBVUnsigned(counter);
        }
      }
    }
    _exit(res);
  } else {
    int status;
    pid_t res;

    do {
      res = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
    } while (res < 0 && errno == EINTR);

    if (res < 0) {
      klee_warning("waitpid() for STP failed");
      if (!IgnoreSolverFailures)
        exit(1);
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_WAITPID_FAILED;
    }

    // From timed_run.py: It appears that linux at least will on
    // "occasion" return a status when the process was terminated by a
    // signal, so test signal first.
    if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status)) {
      klee_warning("STP did not return successfully.  Most likely you forgot "
                   "to run 'ulimit -s unlimited'");
      if (!IgnoreSolverFailures) {
        exit(1);
      }
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_INTERRUPTED;
    }

    int exitcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
    if (exitcode == 0) {
      hasSolution = true;
    } else if (exitcode == 1) {
      hasSolution = false;
    } else if (exitcode == 52) {
      klee_warning("STP timed out");
      // mark that a timeout occurred
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
    } else {
      klee_warning("STP did not return a recognized code");
      if (!IgnoreSolverFailures)
        exit(1);
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_CODE;
    }

    if (hasSolution) {
      values = std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >(objects.size());
      unsigned i = 0;
      for (std::vector<const Array *>::const_iterator it = objects.begin(),
                                                      ie = objects.end();
           it != ie; ++it) {
        const Array *array = *it;
        std::vector<unsigned char> &data = values[i++];
        data.insert(data.begin(), pos, pos + array->size);
        pos += array->size;
      }
    }

    if (true == hasSolution) {
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_SUCCESS_SOLVABLE;
    } else {
      return SolverImpl::SOLVER_RUN_STATUS_SUCCESS_UNSOLVABLE;
    }
  }
}