void Render(double time)
{
gl.Clear().ColorBuffer().DepthBuffer();
//
auto camera = CamMatrixf::Orbiting(
Vec3f(),
4.5,
Degrees(time * 35),
Degrees(SineWave(time / 30.0) * 60)
);
auto model =
ModelMatrixf::RotationY(FullCircles(time * 0.25)) *
ModelMatrixf::RotationX(FullCircles(time * 0.33));
camera_matrix.Set(camera);
model_matrix.Set(model);
transf_time.Set(time);
face_pp.Bind();
gl.PolygonMode(PolygonMode::Fill);
torus_instr.Draw(torus_indices);
frame_pp.Bind();
gl.PolygonMode(PolygonMode::Line);
torus_instr.Draw(torus_indices);
}
// static
ProgramPipeline *ProgramPipelineManager::AllocateNewObject(rx::GLImplFactory *factory,
GLuint handle)
{
ProgramPipeline *pipeline = new ProgramPipeline(factory, handle);
pipeline->addRef();
return pipeline;
}
void RenderFrameShadowMap(
const Vec3f& light_position,
const Mat4f& torus_matrix,
const Mat4f& light_proj_matrix
)
{
frame_shadow_fbo.Bind(Framebuffer::Target::Draw);
gl.Viewport(shadow_tex_side, shadow_tex_side);
gl.ClearDepthBuffer(1.0f);
gl.CullFace(Face::Back);
transf_prog.camera_matrix.Set(light_proj_matrix);
transf_prog.camera_position.Set(light_position);
// Render the torus' frame
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
shadow_pp.Bind();
gl.Enable(Capability::PolygonOffsetFill);
torus.Draw(
[](GLuint phase) -> bool
{
return (phase <= 3);
}
);
gl.Disable(Capability::PolygonOffsetFill);
}
void RenderGlassShadowMap(
const Vec3f& light_position,
const Vec3f& torus_center,
const Mat4f& torus_matrix,
const Mat4f& light_proj_matrix
)
{
glass_shadow_fbo.Bind(Framebuffer::Target::Draw);
gl.Viewport(shadow_tex_side, shadow_tex_side);
const GLfloat clear_color[4] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f};
gl.ClearColorBuffer(0, clear_color);
transf_prog.camera_matrix.Set(light_proj_matrix);
transf_prog.camera_position.Set(light_position);
transf_prog.light_proj_matrix.Set(light_proj_matrix);
transf_prog.light_position.Set(light_position);
// Render the torus' frame
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
// setup the view clipping plane
Planef clip_plane = Planef::FromPointAndNormal(
torus_center,
Normalized(light_position-torus_center)
);
transf_prog.clip_plane.Set(clip_plane.Equation());
light_pp.Bind();
light_prog.color = Vec3f(0.6f, 0.4f, 0.1f);
gl.Disable(Capability::DepthTest);
gl.Enable(Functionality::ClipDistance, 0);
gl.Enable(Capability::Blend);
for(int c=0; c!=2; ++c)
{
transf_prog.clip_direction.Set((c == 0)?1:-1);
for(int p=3; p>=0; --p)
{
if(p % 2 == 0) gl.CullFace(Face::Front);
else gl.CullFace(Face::Back);
torus.Draw(
[&p](GLuint phase) -> bool
{
if(p == 0 || p == 3)
{
return (phase == 4);
}
else return (phase > 4);
}
);
}
}
gl.Disable(Capability::Blend);
gl.Disable(Functionality::ClipDistance, 0);
gl.Enable(Capability::DepthTest);
}
TorusExample(void)
: make_torus(1.0, 0.5, 18, 36)
, torus_instr(make_torus.Instructions())
, torus_indices(make_torus.Indices())
, transf_prog(make_transf_prog())
, face_prog(make_face_prog())
, frame_prog(make_frame_prog())
, projection_matrix(transf_prog, "ProjectionMatrix")
, camera_matrix(transf_prog, "CameraMatrix")
, model_matrix(transf_prog, "ModelMatrix")
, transf_time(transf_prog, "Time")
{
transf_prog.Use();
torus.Bind();
verts.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.Positions(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexArrayAttrib attr(transf_prog, "Position");
attr.Setup<GLfloat>(n_per_vertex);
attr.Enable();
}
normals.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.Normals(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexArrayAttrib attr(transf_prog, "Normal");
attr.Setup<GLfloat>(n_per_vertex);
attr.Enable();
}
texcoords.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.TexCoordinates(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexArrayAttrib attr(transf_prog, "TexCoord");
attr.Setup<GLfloat>(n_per_vertex);
attr.Enable();
}
face_pp.Bind();
face_prog.Use();
face_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex().Geometry();
face_pp.UseStages(face_prog).Fragment();
frame_pp.Bind();
frame_prog.Use();
frame_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex().Geometry();
frame_pp.UseStages(frame_prog).Fragment();
gl.Bind(NoProgramPipeline());
gl.Use(NoProgram());
gl.ClearColor(0.7f, 0.6f, 0.5f, 0.0f);
gl.ClearDepth(1.0f);
gl.Enable(Capability::DepthTest);
gl.DepthFunc(CompareFn::Less);
gl.FrontFace(make_torus.FaceWinding());
}
void RenderImage(
double time,
const Vec3f& torus_center,
const Mat4f& torus_matrix,
const Mat4f& light_proj_matrix
)
{
// this is going into the on-screen framebuffer
DefaultFramebuffer().Bind(Framebuffer::Target::Draw);
gl.ClearColor(0.6f, 0.6f, 0.5f, 0.0f);
gl.Viewport(width, height);
gl.Clear().ColorBuffer().DepthBuffer();
gl.CullFace(Face::Back);
//
transf_prog.light_proj_matrix.Set(light_proj_matrix);
Mat4f perspective = CamMatrixf::PerspectiveX(
Degrees(60),
float(width)/height,
1, 60
);
// setup the camera
Vec3f camera_target(0.0f, 0.8f, 0.0f);
auto camera = CamMatrixf::Orbiting(
camera_target,
GLfloat(8.0 - SineWave(time / 15.0)*3.0),
FullCircles(time / 24.0),
Degrees(45 + SineWave(time / 20.0) * 40)
);
Vec3f camera_position = camera.Position();
transf_prog.camera_matrix.Set(perspective*camera);
transf_prog.camera_position.Set(camera_position);
// setup the view clipping plane
Planef clip_plane = Planef::FromPointAndNormal(
torus_center,
Normalized(camera_position-torus_center)
);
metal_pp.Bind();
// Render the plane
transf_prog.model_matrix = ModelMatrixf();
transf_prog.texture_matrix.Set(Mat2f(Vec2f(9.0f,0.0f), Vec2f(0.0f,9.0f)));
metal_prog.color_1 = Vec3f(1.0f, 0.9f, 0.8f);
metal_prog.color_2 = Vec3f(0.9f, 0.8f, 0.6f);
metal_prog.with_glass_shadow = 1;
plane.Draw([](GLuint) -> bool {return true;});
// Render the torus
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
transf_prog.texture_matrix.Set(Mat2f(Vec2f(16.0f,0.0f), Vec2f(0.0f, 4.0f)));
metal_prog.metal_tex.Set(0);
metal_prog.color_1 = Vec3f(0.9f, 0.9f, 0.9f);
metal_prog.color_2 = Vec3f(0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f);
metal_prog.with_glass_shadow = 0;
// the metal-part
torus.Draw(
[](GLuint phase) -> bool
{
return (phase <= 3);
}
);
// now the glass part
glass_pp.Bind();
glass_prog.color = Vec3f(0.6f, 0.4f, 0.1f);
gl.Enable(Functionality::ClipDistance, 0);
gl.Enable(Capability::Blend);
transf_prog.clip_plane.Set(clip_plane.Equation());
for(int c=0; c!=2; ++c)
{
transf_prog.clip_direction.Set((c == 0)?-1:1);
for(int p=0; p!=4; ++p)
{
if(p % 2 == 0) gl.CullFace(Face::Front);
else gl.CullFace(Face::Back);
torus.Draw(
[&p](GLuint phase) -> bool
{
if(p == 0 || p == 3)
return (phase == 4);
else return (phase > 4);
}
);
}
}
gl.Disable(Capability::Blend);
gl.Disable(Functionality::ClipDistance, 0);
}
GlassAndMetalExample(void)
: transf_prog()
, metal_prog()
, plane(transf_prog, shapes::Plane(Vec3f(9, 0, 0), Vec3f(0, 0,-9)))
, torus(transf_prog, shapes::WickerTorus())
, shadow_tex_side(1024)
{
NoProgram().Use();
shadow_pp.Bind();
shadow_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
shadow_pp.UseStages(shadow_prog).Fragment();
light_pp.Bind();
light_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
light_pp.UseStages(light_prog).Fragment();
glass_pp.Bind();
glass_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
glass_pp.UseStages(glass_prog).Fragment();
metal_pp.Bind();
metal_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
metal_pp.UseStages(metal_prog).Fragment();
Texture::Active(0);
metal_prog.metal_tex.Set(0);
gl.Bound(Texture::Target::_2D, metal_texture)
.MinFilter(TextureMinFilter::LinearMipmapLinear)
.MagFilter(TextureMagFilter::Linear)
.WrapS(TextureWrap::Repeat)
.WrapT(TextureWrap::Repeat)
.Image2D(
images::BrushedMetalUByte(
512, 512,
5120,
-3, +3,
32, 128
)
).GenerateMipmap();
Texture::Active(1);
metal_prog.frame_shadow_tex.Set(1);
glass_prog.frame_shadow_tex.Set(1);
gl.Bound(Texture::Target::_2D, frame_shadow_tex)
.MinFilter(TextureMinFilter::Linear)
.MagFilter(TextureMagFilter::Linear)
.WrapS(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.WrapT(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.CompareMode(TextureCompareMode::CompareRefToTexture)
.Image2D(
0,
PixelDataInternalFormat::DepthComponent32,
shadow_tex_side, shadow_tex_side,
0,
PixelDataFormat::DepthComponent,
PixelDataType::Float,
nullptr
);
gl.Bound(Framebuffer::Target::Draw, frame_shadow_fbo)
.AttachTexture(
FramebufferAttachment::Depth,
frame_shadow_tex,
0
);
Texture::Active(2);
metal_prog.glass_shadow_tex.Set(2);
gl.Bound(Texture::Target::_2D, glass_shadow_tex)
.MinFilter(TextureMinFilter::Linear)
.MagFilter(TextureMagFilter::Linear)
.WrapS(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.WrapT(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.Image2D(
0,
PixelDataInternalFormat::RGBA,
shadow_tex_side, shadow_tex_side,
0,
PixelDataFormat::RGBA,
PixelDataType::UnsignedByte,
nullptr
);
gl.Bound(Framebuffer::Target::Draw, glass_shadow_fbo)
.AttachTexture(
FramebufferAttachment::Color,
glass_shadow_tex,
0
);
gl.ClearDepth(1.0f);
gl.Enable(Capability::DepthTest);
gl.Enable(Capability::CullFace);
gl.BlendFunc(BlendFn::SrcAlpha, BlendFn::OneMinusSrcAlpha);
gl.PolygonOffset(1.0, 1.0);
}
void RenderImage(
double time,
const Mat4f& torus_matrix,
const Mat4f& light_proj_matrix
)
{
// this is going into the on-screen framebuffer
DefaultFramebuffer().Bind(Framebuffer::Target::Draw);
gl.ClearColor(1.0f, 0.9f, 0.8f, 0.0f);
gl.Viewport(width, height);
gl.Clear().ColorBuffer().DepthBuffer();
gl.CullFace(Face::Back);
//
transf_prog.light_proj_matrix.Set(light_proj_matrix);
Mat4f perspective = CamMatrixf::PerspectiveX(
Degrees(60),
float(width)/height,
1, 60
);
// setup the camera
Vec3f camera_target(0.0f, 0.8f, 0.0f);
auto camera = CamMatrixf::Orbiting(
camera_target,
GLfloat(7.0 - SineWave(time / 14.0)*3.0),
FullCircles(time / 26.0),
Degrees(45 + SineWave(time / 17.0) * 40)
);
Vec3f camera_position = camera.Position();
transf_prog.camera_matrix.Set(perspective*camera);
transf_prog.camera_position.Set(camera_position);
// render into the depth buffer
shadow_pp.Bind();
gl.Enable(Capability::PolygonOffsetFill);
gl.ColorMask(false, false, false, false);
transf_prog.model_matrix = ModelMatrixf();
plane.Draw();
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
torus.Draw();
gl.ColorMask(true, true, true, true);
gl.Disable(Capability::PolygonOffsetFill);
gl.Enable(Capability::Blend);
gl.Disable(Capability::Blend);
// render into the color buffer
sketch_pp.Bind();
gl.Enable(Capability::Blend);
transf_prog.model_matrix = ModelMatrixf();
transf_prog.texture_matrix.Set(Mat2f(Vec2f(3.0, 0.0), Vec2f(0.0, 3.0)));
plane.Draw();
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
transf_prog.texture_matrix.Set(Mat2f(Vec2f(8.0, 0.0), Vec2f(0.0, 2.0)));
torus.Draw([](GLuint phase) -> bool { return phase < 4; });
transf_prog.texture_matrix.Set(Mat2f(Vec2f(0.0, 2.0), Vec2f(8.0, 0.0)));
torus.Draw([](GLuint phase) -> bool { return phase >= 4; });
// render the edges
line_pp.Bind();
transf_prog.model_matrix = ModelMatrixf();
plane.DrawEdges();
transf_prog.model_matrix.Set(torus_matrix);
torus.DrawEdges();
gl.Disable(Capability::Blend);
}
SketchExample(void)
: transf_prog()
, sketch_prog()
, plane(
transf_prog,
shapes::Plane(
Vec3f(0, 0, 0),
Vec3f(9, 0, 0),
Vec3f(0, 0,-9),
9, 9
)
), torus(transf_prog, shapes::WickerTorus())
, sketch_tex_layers(8)
, shadow_tex_side(1024)
{
NoProgram().Use();
shadow_pp.Bind();
shadow_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
shadow_pp.UseStages(shadow_prog).Fragment();
sketch_pp.Bind();
sketch_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
sketch_pp.UseStages(sketch_prog).Fragment();
line_pp.Bind();
line_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex();
line_pp.UseStages(line_prog).Geometry().Fragment();
Texture::Active(0);
sketch_prog.sketch_tex.Set(0);
{
auto bound_tex = gl.Bound(Texture::Target::_3D, sketch_texture);
for(GLuint i=0; i<sketch_tex_layers; ++i)
{
auto image = images::BrushedMetalUByte(
512, 512,
64 + i*128,
-(2+i*4), +(2+i*4),
64, 256-i*4
);
if(i == 0)
{
bound_tex.Image3D(
0,
PixelDataInternalFormat::RGB,
image.Width(),
image.Height(),
sketch_tex_layers,
0,
image.Format(),
image.Type(),
nullptr
);
}
bound_tex.SubImage3D(
0,
0, 0, i,
image.Width(),
image.Height(),
1,
image.Format(),
image.Type(),
image.RawData()
);
}
bound_tex.GenerateMipmap();
bound_tex.MinFilter(TextureMinFilter::LinearMipmapLinear);
bound_tex.MagFilter(TextureMagFilter::Linear);
bound_tex.WrapS(TextureWrap::Repeat);
bound_tex.WrapT(TextureWrap::Repeat);
bound_tex.WrapR(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge);
}
Texture::Active(1);
sketch_prog.shadow_tex.Set(1);
gl.Bound(Texture::Target::_2D, shadow_tex)
.MinFilter(TextureMinFilter::Linear)
.MagFilter(TextureMagFilter::Linear)
.WrapS(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.WrapT(TextureWrap::ClampToEdge)
.CompareMode(TextureCompareMode::CompareRefToTexture)
.Image2D(
0,
PixelDataInternalFormat::DepthComponent32,
shadow_tex_side, shadow_tex_side,
0,
PixelDataFormat::DepthComponent,
PixelDataType::Float,
nullptr
);
gl.Bound(Framebuffer::Target::Draw, frame_shadow_fbo)
.AttachTexture(
FramebufferAttachment::Depth,
shadow_tex,
0
);
gl.ClearDepth(1.0f);
gl.Enable(Capability::DepthTest);
gl.Enable(Capability::CullFace);
gl.DepthFunc(CompareFn::LEqual);
gl.BlendFunc(BlendFn::SrcAlpha, BlendFn::OneMinusSrcAlpha);
gl.PolygonOffset(1.0, 1.0);
gl.LineWidth(1.5);
}
TorusExample(void)
: make_torus(1.0, 0.5, 18, 36)
, torus_instr(make_torus.Instructions())
, torus_indices(make_torus.Indices())
, vs(ObjectDesc("Vertex"))
, gs(ObjectDesc("Geometry"))
, face_fs(ObjectDesc("Face fragment"))
, frame_fs(ObjectDesc("Frame fragment"))
, transf_prog(ObjectDesc("Transformation"))
, face_prog(ObjectDesc("Face"))
, frame_prog(ObjectDesc("Frame"))
, projection_matrix(transf_prog, "ProjectionMatrix")
, camera_matrix(transf_prog, "CameraMatrix")
, model_matrix(transf_prog, "ModelMatrix")
, transf_time(transf_prog, "Time")
{
vs.Source(
"#version 330\n"
"uniform mat4 ModelMatrix;"
"in vec4 Position;"
"in vec3 Normal;"
"in vec2 TexCoord;"
"out gl_PerVertex {"
" vec4 gl_Position;"
"};"
"out vec3 vertNormal;"
"out vec2 vertTexCoord;"
"void main(void)"
"{"
" gl_Position = ModelMatrix * Position;"
" vertNormal = (ModelMatrix*vec4(Normal,0.0)).xyz;"
" vertTexCoord = TexCoord;"
"}"
);
vs.Compile();
gs.Source(
"#version 330\n"
"layout(triangles) in;"
"layout(triangle_strip, max_vertices = 15) out;"
"uniform mat4 CameraMatrix, ProjectionMatrix;"
"uniform vec3 LightPos;"
"uniform float Time;"
"in gl_PerVertex {"
" vec4 gl_Position;"
"} gl_in[];"
"in vec3 vertNormal[];"
"in vec2 vertTexCoord[];"
"out gl_PerVertex {"
" vec4 gl_Position;"
"};"
"out vec3 geomNormal;"
"out vec3 geomLight;"
"out float geomGlow;"
"flat out int geomTop;"
"void main(void)"
"{"
" vec3 FaceNormal = normalize("
" vertNormal[0]+"
" vertNormal[1]+"
" vertNormal[2] "
" );"
" vec2 FaceCoord = 0.33333 * ("
" vertTexCoord[0]+"
" vertTexCoord[1]+"
" vertTexCoord[2] "
" );"
" float Offs = (sin((FaceCoord.s + Time/10.0)* 3.14 * 2.0 * 10)*0.5 + 0.5)*0.4;"
" Offs *= cos(FaceCoord.t * 3.1415 * 2.0)*0.5 + 0.51;"
" vec3 pos[3], norm[3];"
" for(int i=0; i!=3; ++i)"
" pos[i] = gl_in[i].gl_Position.xyz;"
" for(int i=0; i!=3; ++i)"
" norm[i] = cross("
" FaceNormal, "
" normalize(pos[(i+1)%3] - pos[i])"
" );"
" vec3 pofs = FaceNormal * Offs;"
" geomTop = 0;"
" for(int i=0; i!=3; ++i)"
" {"
" geomNormal = norm[i];"
" for(int j=0; j!=2; ++j)"
" {"
" vec3 tpos = pos[(i+j)%3];"
" geomLight = LightPos-tpos;"
" geomGlow = 1.0;"
" gl_Position = "
" ProjectionMatrix *"
" CameraMatrix *"
" vec4(tpos, 1.0);"
" EmitVertex();"
" geomGlow = 0.7;"
" geomLight = LightPos-tpos+pofs;"
" gl_Position = "
" ProjectionMatrix *"
" CameraMatrix *"
" vec4(tpos + pofs, 1.0);"
" EmitVertex();"
" }"
" EndPrimitive();"
" }"
" geomGlow = 0.0;"
" geomTop = 1;"
" for(int i=0; i!=3; ++i)"
" {"
" geomLight = LightPos - (pos[i]+pofs);"
" geomNormal = vertNormal[i];"
" gl_Position = "
" ProjectionMatrix *"
" CameraMatrix *"
" vec4(pos[i] + pofs, 1.0);"
" EmitVertex();"
" }"
" EndPrimitive();"
"}"
);
gs.Compile();
transf_prog.AttachShader(vs);
transf_prog.AttachShader(gs);
transf_prog.MakeSeparable();
transf_prog.Link();
transf_prog.Use();
ProgramUniform<Vec3f>(transf_prog, "LightPos").Set(4, 4, -8);
torus.Bind();
verts.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.Positions(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexAttribArray attr(transf_prog, "Position");
attr.Setup(n_per_vertex, DataType::Float);
attr.Enable();
}
normals.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.Normals(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexAttribArray attr(transf_prog, "Normal");
attr.Setup(n_per_vertex, DataType::Float);
attr.Enable();
}
texcoords.Bind(Buffer::Target::Array);
{
std::vector<GLfloat> data;
GLuint n_per_vertex = make_torus.TexCoordinates(data);
Buffer::Data(Buffer::Target::Array, data);
VertexAttribArray attr(transf_prog, "TexCoord");
attr.Setup(n_per_vertex, DataType::Float);
attr.Enable();
}
face_fs.Source(
"#version 330\n"
"in vec3 geomNormal;"
"in vec3 geomLight;"
"in float geomGlow;"
"flat in int geomTop;"
"uniform vec3 TopColor, SideColor;"
"const vec3 LightColor = vec3(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);"
"out vec4 fragColor;"
"void main(void)"
"{"
" float d = max(dot("
" normalize(geomLight),"
" normalize(geomNormal)"
" ), 0.0);"
" vec3 color;"
" if(geomTop != 0)"
" {"
" color = TopColor * d +"
" LightColor * pow(d, 8.0);"
" }"
" else"
" {"
" color = SideColor * geomGlow +"
" LightColor *"
" pow(d, 2.0) * 0.2;"
" }"
" fragColor = vec4(color, 1.0);"
"}"
);
face_fs.Compile();
face_prog.AttachShader(face_fs);
face_prog.MakeSeparable();
face_prog.Link();
ProgramUniform<Vec3f>(face_prog, "TopColor").Set(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f);
ProgramUniform<Vec3f>(face_prog, "SideColor").Set(0.9f, 0.9f, 0.2f);
face_pp.Bind();
face_prog.Use();
face_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex().Geometry();
face_pp.UseStages(face_prog).Fragment();
frame_fs.Source(
"#version 330\n"
"out vec4 fragColor;"
"void main(void)"
"{"
" fragColor = vec4(0.2, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0);"
"}"
);
frame_fs.Compile();
frame_prog.AttachShader(frame_fs);
frame_prog.MakeSeparable();
frame_prog.Link();
frame_pp.Bind();
frame_prog.Use();
frame_pp.UseStages(transf_prog).Vertex().Geometry();
frame_pp.UseStages(frame_prog).Fragment();
ProgramPipeline::Unbind();
Program::UseNone();
gl.ClearColor(0.7f, 0.6f, 0.5f, 0.0f);
gl.ClearDepth(1.0f);
gl.Enable(Capability::DepthTest);
gl.DepthFunc(CompareFn::Less);
gl.FrontFace(make_torus.FaceWinding());
}
