static inline int is_properly_aligned (COFF_SCNHDR *sect) { long scnptr = COFF_LONG (sect->s_scnptr); long vaddr = COFF_LONG (sect->s_vaddr); /* * Print the section information if needed */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("%s, scnptr = %d, vaddr = %d\n", sect->s_name, scnptr, vaddr); #endif /* * Return the error code if the section is not properly aligned. */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG if (((vaddr - scnptr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) printk ("bad alignment in %s\n", sect->s_name); #endif return ((((vaddr - scnptr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) ? -ENOEXEC : 0); }
/* * Small procedure to test for the proper file alignment. * Return the error code if the section is not properly aligned. */ static __inline__ int coff_isaligned(COFF_SCNHDR *sectp) { long scnptr = COFF_LONG(sectp->s_scnptr); long vaddr = COFF_LONG(sectp->s_vaddr); if ((vaddr - scnptr) & ~PAGE_MASK) return -ENOEXEC; return 0; }
/* * Find all library sections and preload the shared libraries. * * This will eventually recurse to our code and load the shared * library with our own procedures. */ static int coff_preload_shlibs(struct linux_binprm *bpp, COFF_SCNHDR *sp, int sections) { long flags; int err = 0, i; for (i = 0; i < sections; i++) { flags = COFF_LONG(sp->s_flags); if (flags == COFF_STYP_LIB) { if ((err = coff_preload_shlib(bpp, sp))) break; } sp = (COFF_SCNHDR *)&((char *)sp)[COFF_SCNHSZ]; } return (err); }
/* * This procedure is called to load a library section. The various * libraries are loaded from the list given in the section data. */ static int coff_preload_shlib(struct linux_binprm *exe_bprm, COFF_SCNHDR *sect) { COFF_SLIBHD *phdr; char *buffer; long nbytes; int err = 0; /* * Fetch the size of the section. There must be * enough room for at least one entry. */ nbytes = (long)COFF_LONG(sect->s_size); if (nbytes < (long)COFF_SLIBSZ) return -ENOEXEC; if (!(buffer = kmalloc(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL))) { printk(KERN_WARNING "coff: unable to allocate shlib buffer\n"); return -ENOMEM; } err = kernel_read(exe_bprm->file, COFF_LONG(sect->s_scnptr), buffer, nbytes); if (err < 0) goto out; if (err != nbytes) goto enoexec; /* * Go through the list of libraries in the data area. */ phdr = (COFF_SLIBHD *)buffer; while (nbytes > (long)COFF_SLIBSZ) { int entry_size, header_size; mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); entry_size = COFF_LONG(phdr->sl_entsz) * sizeof(long); header_size = COFF_LONG(phdr->sl_pathndx) * sizeof(long); /* * Validate the sizes of the various items. * I don't trust the linker!! */ if ((u_int)header_size >= (u_int)nbytes) goto enoexec; if ((u_int)entry_size <= (u_int)header_size) goto enoexec; if (entry_size <= 0) goto enoexec; set_fs(get_ds()); err = sys_uselib(&((char *)phdr)[header_size]); set_fs(old_fs); if (err < 0) goto out; /* * Point to the next library in the section data. */ nbytes -= entry_size; phdr = (COFF_SLIBHD *) & ((char *) phdr)[entry_size]; } out: kfree(buffer); return (err); enoexec: err = -ENOEXEC; goto out; }
/* * Helper function to process the load operation. */ static int coff_load_object(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct pt_regs *regs, int binary) { COFF_FILHDR *coff_hdr = NULL; COFF_SCNHDR *text_sect = NULL, *data_sect = NULL, *bss_sect = NULL, *sect_bufr = NULL, *sect_ptr = NULL; int text_count = 0, data_count = 0, bss_count = 0, lib_count = 0; coff_section text, data, bss; u_long start_addr = 0, p = bprm->p; short flags, aout_size = 0; int pageable = 1, sections = 0, status = 0, i; int coff_exec_fileno; mm_segment_t old_fs; coff_hdr = (COFF_FILHDR *)bprm->buf; /* * Validate the magic value for the object file. */ if (COFF_I386BADMAG(*coff_hdr)) return -ENOEXEC; flags = COFF_SHORT(coff_hdr->f_flags); /* * The object file should have 32 BIT little endian format. Do not allow * it to have the 16 bit object file flag set as Linux is not able to run * on the 80286/80186/8086. */ if ((flags & (COFF_F_AR32WR | COFF_F_AR16WR)) != COFF_F_AR32WR) return -ENOEXEC; /* * If the file is not executable then reject the execution. This means * that there must not be external references. */ if ((flags & COFF_F_EXEC) == 0) return -ENOEXEC; /* * Extract the header information which we need. */ sections = COFF_SHORT(coff_hdr->f_nscns); /* Number of sections */ aout_size = COFF_SHORT(coff_hdr->f_opthdr); /* Size of opt. headr */ /* * There must be at least one section. */ if (!sections) return -ENOEXEC; if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap) pageable = 0; if (!(sect_bufr = kmalloc(sections * COFF_SCNHSZ, GFP_KERNEL))) { printk(KERN_WARNING "coff: kmalloc failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } status = kernel_read(bprm->file, aout_size + COFF_FILHSZ, (char *)sect_bufr, sections * COFF_SCNHSZ); if (status < 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "coff: unable to read\n"); goto out_free_buf; } status = get_unused_fd(); if (status < 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "coff: unable to get free fs\n"); goto out_free_buf; } get_file(bprm->file); fd_install(coff_exec_fileno = status, bprm->file); /* * Loop through the sections and find the various types */ sect_ptr = sect_bufr; for (i = 0; i < sections; i++) { long int sect_flags = COFF_LONG(sect_ptr->s_flags); switch (sect_flags) { case COFF_STYP_TEXT: status |= coff_isaligned(sect_ptr); text_sect = sect_ptr; text_count++; break; case COFF_STYP_DATA: status |= coff_isaligned(sect_ptr); data_sect = sect_ptr; data_count++; break; case COFF_STYP_BSS: bss_sect = sect_ptr; bss_count++; break; case COFF_STYP_LIB: lib_count++; break; default: break; } sect_ptr = (COFF_SCNHDR *) & ((char *) sect_ptr)[COFF_SCNHSZ]; } /* * If any of the sections weren't properly aligned we aren't * going to be able to demand page this executable. Note that * at this stage the *only* excuse for having status <= 0 is if * the alignment test failed. */ if (status < 0) pageable = 0; /* * Ensure that there are the required sections. There must be one * text sections and one each of the data and bss sections for an * executable. A library may or may not have a data / bss section. */ if (text_count != 1) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } if (binary && (data_count != 1 || bss_count != 1)) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } /* * If there is no additional header then assume the file starts * at the first byte of the text section. This may not be the * proper place, so the best solution is to include the optional * header. A shared library __MUST__ have an optional header to * indicate that it is a shared library. */ if (aout_size == 0) { if (!binary) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } start_addr = COFF_LONG(text_sect->s_vaddr); } else if (aout_size < (short) COFF_AOUTSZ) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } else { COFF_AOUTHDR *aout_hdr; short aout_magic; aout_hdr = (COFF_AOUTHDR *) &((char *)coff_hdr)[COFF_FILHSZ]; aout_magic = COFF_SHORT(aout_hdr->magic); /* * Validate the magic number in the a.out header. If it is valid then * update the starting symbol location. Do not accept these file formats * when loading a shared library. */ switch (aout_magic) { case COFF_OMAGIC: case COFF_ZMAGIC: case COFF_STMAGIC: if (!binary) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } start_addr = (u_int)COFF_LONG(aout_hdr->entry); break; /* * Magic value for a shared library. This is valid only when * loading a shared library. * * (There is no need for a start_addr. It won't be used.) */ case COFF_SHMAGIC: if (!binary) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } } /* * Generate the proper values for the text fields * * THIS IS THE POINT OF NO RETURN. THE NEW PROCESS WILL TRAP OUT SHOULD * SOMETHING FAIL IN THE LOAD SEQUENCE FROM THIS POINT ONWARD. */ text.scnptr = COFF_LONG(text_sect->s_scnptr); text.size = COFF_LONG(text_sect->s_size); text.vaddr = COFF_LONG(text_sect->s_vaddr); /* * Generate the proper values for the data fields */ if (data_sect != NULL) { data.scnptr = COFF_LONG(data_sect->s_scnptr); data.size = COFF_LONG(data_sect->s_size); data.vaddr = COFF_LONG(data_sect->s_vaddr); } else { data.scnptr = 0; data.size = 0; data.vaddr = 0; } /* * Generate the proper values for the bss fields */ if (bss_sect != NULL) { bss.size = COFF_LONG(bss_sect->s_size); bss.vaddr = COFF_LONG(bss_sect->s_vaddr); } else { bss.size = 0; bss.vaddr = 0; } /* * Flush the executable from memory. At this point the executable is * committed to being defined or a segmentation violation will occur. */ if (binary) { COFF_SCNHDR *sect_ptr2 = sect_bufr; u_long personality = PER_SVR3; int i; if ((status = flush_old_exec(bprm))) goto out_free_file; /* * Look for clues as to the system this binary was compiled * on in the comments section(s). * * Only look at the main binary, not the shared libraries * (or would it be better to prefer shared libraries over * binaries? Or could they be different???) */ for (i = 0; i < sections; i++) { long sect_flags = COFF_LONG(sect_ptr2->s_flags); if (sect_flags == COFF_STYP_INFO && (status = coff_parse_comments(bprm->file, sect_ptr2, &personality)) > 0) goto found; sect_ptr2 = (COFF_SCNHDR *) &((char *)sect_ptr2)[COFF_SCNHSZ]; } /* * If no .comments section was found there is no way to * figure out the personality. Odds on it is SCO though... */ personality = abi_defhandler_coff; found: set_personality(personality); current->mm->start_data = 0; current->mm->end_data = 0; current->mm->end_code = 0; current->mm->mmap = NULL; current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC; current->mm->_rss = 0; /* * Construct the parameter and environment * string table entries. */ if ((status = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT)) < 0) goto sigsegv; p = (u_long)coff_mktables((char *)bprm->p, bprm->argc, bprm->envc); current->mm->end_code = text.size + (current->mm->start_code = text.vaddr); current->mm->end_data = data.size + (current->mm->start_data = data.vaddr); current->mm->brk = bss.size + (current->mm->start_brk = bss.vaddr); current->mm->start_stack = p; compute_creds(bprm); start_thread(regs, start_addr, p); } old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(get_ds()); if (!pageable) { /* * Read the file from disk... * * XXX: untested. */ loff_t pos = data.scnptr; status = do_brk(text.vaddr, text.size); bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *)data.vaddr, data.scnptr, &pos); status = do_brk(data.vaddr, data.size); bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, (char *)text.vaddr, text.scnptr, &pos); status = 0; } else { /* map the text pages...*/ status = map_coff(bprm->file, &text, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE, text.scnptr & PAGE_MASK); if (status != (text.vaddr & PAGE_MASK)) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } /* map the data pages */ if (data.size != 0) { status = map_coff(bprm->file, &data, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE, data.scnptr & PAGE_MASK); if (status != (data.vaddr & PAGE_MASK)) { status = -ENOEXEC; goto out_free_file; } } status = 0; } /* * Construct the bss data for the process. The bss ranges from the * end of the data (which may not be on a page boundary) to the end * of the bss section. Allocate any necessary pages for the data. */ if (bss.size != 0) { down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); do_mmap(NULL, PAGE_ALIGN(bss.vaddr), bss.size + bss.vaddr - PAGE_ALIGN(bss.vaddr), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); if ((status = coff_clear_memory(bss.vaddr, bss.size)) < 0) goto out_free_file; } set_fs(old_fs); if (!binary) goto out_free_file; /* * Load any shared library for the executable. */ if (lib_count) status = coff_preload_shlibs(bprm, sect_bufr, sections); set_binfmt(&coff_format); /* * Generate any needed trap for this process. If an error occured then * generate a segmentation violation. If the process is being debugged * then generate the load trap. (Note: If this is a library load then * do not generate the trap here. Pass the error to the caller who * will do it for the process in the outer lay of this procedure call.) */ if (status < 0) { sigsegv: printk(KERN_WARNING "coff: trapping process with SEGV\n"); send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0); /* Generate the error trap */ } else if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); /* We are committed. It can't fail */ status = 0; out_free_file: sys_close(coff_exec_fileno); out_free_buf: kfree(sect_bufr); return (status); }
/* * Parse a comments section looking for clues as to the system this * was compiled on so we can get the system call interface right. */ static int coff_parse_comments(struct file *fp, COFF_SCNHDR *sect, long *personality) { u_long offset, nbytes; int hits = 0, err; char *buffer; if (!(buffer = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL))) return 0; /* * Fetch the size of the section. There must be something in there * or the section wouldn't exist at all. We only bother with the * first 8192 characters though. There isn't any point getting too * carried away! */ if ((nbytes = COFF_LONG(sect->s_size)) > 8192) nbytes = 8192; offset = COFF_LONG(sect->s_scnptr); while (nbytes > 0) { u_long count, start = 0; char *p; err = kernel_read(fp, offset, buffer, nbytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : nbytes); if (err <= 0) { free_page((u_long) buffer); return 0; } p = buffer; for (count = 0; count < err; count++) { coff_clue *clue; char c; c = *(buffer + PAGE_SIZE - 1); *(buffer + PAGE_SIZE - 1) = '\0'; for (clue = coff_clues; clue->len; clue++) { if ((clue->len < 0 && strstr(p, clue->text)) || (clue->len > 0 && !strncmp(p, clue->text, clue->len))) { *personality &= clue->mask_and; *personality |= clue->mask_or; if (clue->terminal) { free_page((u_long)buffer); return 1; } hits++; } } *(buffer + PAGE_SIZE - 1) = c; while (*p && count < err) p++, count++; if (count < err) { p++; count++; start = count; } } /* * If we didn't find an end ofstring at all this page * probably isn't useful string data. */ if (start == 0) start = err; nbytes -= start; offset += start; } free_page((u_long)buffer); return (hits); }
static int preload_library (struct linux_binprm *exe_bprm, COFF_SCNHDR * sect, struct file *fp) { int status = 0; /* Completion status */ long nbytes; /* Count of bytes in the header area */ /* * Fetch the size of the section. There must be enough room for at least * one entry. */ nbytes = COFF_LONG (sect->s_size); if (nbytes < COFF_SLIBSZ) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("library section too small\n"); #endif } /* * Allocate a buffer to hold the section data */ else { COFF_SLIBHD *phdr; char *buffer = (char *) kmalloc (nbytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (0 == buffer) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("kmalloc failed\n"); #endif } else { int old_fs = get_fs (); /* * Read the section data from the disk file. */ set_fs (get_ds ()); /* Make it point to the proper location */ status = read_exec (exe_bprm->inode, /* INODE for file */ COFF_LONG (sect->s_scnptr), /* Disk location */ buffer, /* Buffer for read */ nbytes); /* Byte count reqd. */ set_fs (old_fs); /* Restore the selector */ /* * Check the result. The value returned is the byte count actually read. */ if (status >= 0 && status != nbytes) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("read of lib section was short\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; } } /* * At this point, go through the list of libraries in the data area. */ phdr = (COFF_SLIBHD *) buffer; while (status >= 0 && nbytes > COFF_SLIBSZ) { int entry_size = COFF_LONG (phdr->sl_entsz) * sizeof (long); int header_size = COFF_LONG (phdr->sl_pathndx) * sizeof (long); /* * Validate the sizes of the various items. I don't trust the linker!! */ if ((unsigned) header_size >= (unsigned) nbytes || entry_size <= 0 || (unsigned) entry_size <= (unsigned) header_size) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("header count is invalid\n"); #endif } /* * Load the library. Stop the load process on the first error. */ else { status = preload_this_library (exe_bprm, &((char *) phdr)[header_size]); #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("preload_this_library result = %d\n", status); #endif } /* * Point to the next library in the section data. */ nbytes -= entry_size; phdr = (COFF_SLIBHD *) &((char *) phdr)[entry_size]; } /* * Release the space for the library list. */ if (buffer != NULL) kfree (buffer); } /* * Return the resulting status to the caller. */ return (status); }
static int load_object (struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs *regs, int lib_ok) { COFF_FILHDR *coff_hdr = (COFF_FILHDR *) bprm->buf; /* COFF Header */ COFF_SCNHDR *sect_bufr; /* Pointer to section table */ COFF_SCNHDR *text_sect; /* Pointer to the text section */ COFF_SCNHDR *data_sect; /* Pointer to the data section */ COFF_SCNHDR *bss_sect; /* Pointer to the bss section */ int text_count; /* Number of text sections */ int data_count; /* Number of data sections */ int bss_count; /* Number of bss sections */ int lib_count; /* Number of lib sections */ unsigned int start_addr = 0;/* Starting location for program */ int status = 0; /* Result status register */ int fd = -1; /* Open file descriptor */ struct file *fp = NULL; /* Pointer to the file at "fd" */ short int sections = 0; /* Number of sections in the file */ short int aout_size = 0; /* Size of the a.out header area */ short int flags; /* Flag bits from the COFF header */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("binfmt_coff entry: %s\n", bprm->filename); #endif /* * Validate the magic value for the object file. */ do { if (COFF_I386BADMAG (*coff_hdr)) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("bad filehdr magic\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; break; } /* * The object file should have 32 BIT little endian format. Do not allow * it to have the 16 bit object file flag set as Linux is not able to run * on the 80286/80186/8086. */ flags = COFF_SHORT (coff_hdr->f_flags); if ((flags & (COFF_F_AR32WR | COFF_F_AR16WR)) != COFF_F_AR32WR) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("invalid f_flags bits\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; break; } /* * Extract the header information which we need. */ sections = COFF_SHORT (coff_hdr->f_nscns); /* Number of sections */ aout_size = COFF_SHORT (coff_hdr->f_opthdr); /* Size of opt. headr */ /* * If the file is not executable then reject the execution. This means * that there must not be external references. */ if ((flags & COFF_F_EXEC) == 0) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("not executable bit\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; break; } /* * There must be at least one section. */ if (sections == 0) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("no sections\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; break; } /* * Do some additional consistency checks. * The system requires mapping for this loader. If you try * to use a file system with no mapping, the format is not valid. */ if (!bprm->inode->i_op || !bprm->inode->i_op->default_file_ops->mmap) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("no mmap in fs\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; } } while (0); /* * Allocate a buffer to hold the entire coff section list. */ if (status >= 0) { int nbytes = sections * COFF_SCNHSZ; sect_bufr = (COFF_SCNHDR *) kmalloc (nbytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (0 == sect_bufr) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("kmalloc failed\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; } /* * Read the section list from the disk file. */ else { int old_fs = get_fs (); set_fs (get_ds ()); /* Make it point to the proper location */ status = read_exec (bprm->inode, /* INODE for file */ aout_size + COFF_FILHSZ, /* Offset in the file */ (char *) sect_bufr, /* Buffer for read */ nbytes); /* Byte count reqd. */ set_fs (old_fs); /* Restore the selector */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG if (status < 0) printk ("read aout hdr, status = %d\n", status); #endif } } else sect_bufr = NULL; /* Errors do not have a section buffer */ /* * Count the number of sections for the required types and store the location * of the last section for the three primary types. */ text_count = 0; data_count = 0; bss_count = 0; lib_count = 0; text_sect = NULL; data_sect = NULL; bss_sect = NULL; /* * Loop through the sections and find the various types */ if (status >= 0) { int nIndex; COFF_SCNHDR *sect_ptr = sect_bufr; for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < sections; ++nIndex) { long int sect_flags = COFF_LONG (sect_ptr->s_flags); switch (sect_flags) { case COFF_STYP_TEXT: text_sect = sect_ptr; ++text_count; status = is_properly_aligned (sect_ptr); break; case COFF_STYP_DATA: data_sect = sect_ptr; ++data_count; status = is_properly_aligned (sect_ptr); break; case COFF_STYP_BSS: bss_sect = sect_ptr; ++bss_count; break; case COFF_STYP_LIB: #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk (".lib section found\n"); #endif ++lib_count; break; default: break; } sect_ptr = (COFF_SCNHDR *) & ((char *) sect_ptr)[COFF_SCNHSZ]; } /* * Ensure that there are the required sections. There must be one text * sections and one each of the data and bss sections for an executable. * A library may or may not have a data / bss section. */ if (text_count != 1) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("no text sections\n"); #endif } else { if (lib_ok) { if (data_count != 1 || bss_count != 1) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("no .data nor .bss sections\n"); #endif } } } } /* * If there is no additional header then assume the file starts at * the first byte of the text section. This may not be the proper place, * so the best solution is to include the optional header. A shared library * __MUST__ have an optional header to indicate that it is a shared library. */ if (status >= 0) { if (aout_size == 0) { if (!lib_ok) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("no header in library\n"); #endif } start_addr = COFF_LONG (text_sect->s_vaddr); } /* * There is some header. Ensure that it is sufficient. */ else { if (aout_size < COFF_AOUTSZ) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("header too small\n"); #endif } else { COFF_AOUTHDR *aout_hdr = /* Pointer to a.out header */ (COFF_AOUTHDR *) & ((char *) coff_hdr)[COFF_FILHSZ]; short int aout_magic = COFF_SHORT (aout_hdr->magic); /* id */ /* * Validate the magic number in the a.out header. If it is valid then * update the starting symbol location. Do not accept these file formats * when loading a shared library. */ switch (aout_magic) { case COFF_OMAGIC: case COFF_ZMAGIC: case COFF_STMAGIC: if (!lib_ok) { status = -ENOEXEC; #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("wrong a.out header magic\n"); #endif } start_addr = (unsigned int) COFF_LONG (aout_hdr->entry); break; /* * Magic value for a shared library. This is valid only when loading a * shared library. (There is no need for a start_addr. It won't be used.) */ case COFF_SHMAGIC: if (lib_ok) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("wrong a.out header magic\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; } break; default: #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("wrong a.out header magic\n"); #endif status = -ENOEXEC; break; } } } } /* * Fetch a file pointer to the executable. */ if (status >= 0) { fd = open_inode (bprm->inode, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("can not open inode, result = %d\n", fd); #endif status = fd; } else fp = current->files->fd[fd]; } else fd = -1; /* Invalidate the open file descriptor */ /* * Generate the proper values for the text fields * * THIS IS THE POINT OF NO RETURN. THE NEW PROCESS WILL TRAP OUT SHOULD * SOMETHING FAIL IN THE LOAD SEQUENCE FROM THIS POINT ONWARD. */ if (status >= 0) { long text_scnptr = COFF_LONG (text_sect->s_scnptr); long text_size = COFF_LONG (text_sect->s_size); long text_vaddr = COFF_LONG (text_sect->s_vaddr); long data_scnptr; long data_size; long data_vaddr; long bss_size; long bss_vaddr; /* * Generate the proper values for the data fields */ if (data_sect != NULL) { data_scnptr = COFF_LONG (data_sect->s_scnptr); data_size = COFF_LONG (data_sect->s_size); data_vaddr = COFF_LONG (data_sect->s_vaddr); } else { data_scnptr = 0; data_size = 0; data_vaddr = 0; } /* * Generate the proper values for the bss fields */ if (bss_sect != NULL) { bss_size = COFF_LONG (bss_sect->s_size); bss_vaddr = COFF_LONG (bss_sect->s_vaddr); } else { bss_size = 0; bss_vaddr = 0; } /* * Flush the executable from memory. At this point the executable is * committed to being defined or a segmentation violation will occur. */ if (lib_ok) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("flushing executable\n"); #endif flush_old_exec (bprm); /* * Define the initial locations for the various items in the new process */ current->mm->mmap = NULL; current->mm->rss = 0; /* * Construct the parameter and environment string table entries. */ bprm->p += change_ldt (0, bprm->page); bprm->p -= MAX_ARG_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE; bprm->p = (unsigned long) create_tables ((char *) bprm->p, bprm->argc, bprm->envc, 1); /* * Do the end processing once the stack has been constructed */ current->mm->start_code = text_vaddr & PAGE_MASK; current->mm->end_code = text_vaddr + text_size; current->mm->end_data = data_vaddr + data_size; current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->brk = bss_vaddr + bss_size; current->suid = current->euid = bprm->e_uid; current->sgid = current->egid = bprm->e_gid; current->executable = bprm->inode; /* Store inode for file */ ++bprm->inode->i_count; /* Count the open inode */ regs->eip = start_addr; /* Current EIP register */ regs->esp = current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p; } /* * Map the text pages */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk (".text: vaddr = %d, size = %d, scnptr = %d\n", text_vaddr, text_size, text_scnptr); #endif status = do_mmap (fp, text_vaddr & PAGE_MASK, text_size + (text_vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED, text_scnptr & PAGE_MASK); status = (status == (text_vaddr & PAGE_MASK)) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC; /* * Map the data pages */ if (status >= 0 && data_size != 0) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk (".data: vaddr = %d, size = %d, scnptr = %d\n", data_vaddr, data_size, data_scnptr); #endif status = do_mmap (fp, data_vaddr & PAGE_MASK, data_size + (data_vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, data_scnptr & PAGE_MASK); status = (status == (data_vaddr & PAGE_MASK)) ? 0 : -ENOEXEC; } /* * Construct the bss data for the process. The bss ranges from the * end of the data (which may not be on a page boundary) to the end * of the bss section. Allocate any necessary pages for the data. */ if (status >= 0 && bss_size != 0) { #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk (".bss: vaddr = %d, size = %d\n", bss_vaddr, bss_size); #endif zeromap_page_range (PAGE_ALIGN (bss_vaddr), PAGE_ALIGN (bss_size), PAGE_COPY); status = clear_memory (bss_vaddr, bss_size); } /* * Load any shared library for the executable. */ if (status >= 0 && lib_ok && lib_count != 0) { int nIndex; COFF_SCNHDR *sect_ptr = sect_bufr; /* * Find the library sections. (There should be at least one. It was counted * earlier.) This will eventually recurse to our code and load the shared * library with our own procedures. */ for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < sections; ++nIndex) { long int sect_flags = COFF_LONG (sect_ptr->s_flags); if (sect_flags == COFF_STYP_LIB) { status = preload_library (bprm, sect_ptr, fp); if (status != 0) break; } sect_ptr = (COFF_SCNHDR *) &((char *) sect_ptr) [COFF_SCNHSZ]; } } /* * Generate any needed trap for this process. If an error occurred then * generate a segmentation violation. If the process is being debugged * then generate the load trap. (Note: If this is a library load then * do not generate the trap here. Pass the error to the caller who * will do it for the process in the outer lay of this procedure call.) */ if (lib_ok) { if (status < 0) send_sig (SIGSEGV, current, 0); /* Generate the error trap */ else { if (current->flags & PF_PTRACED) send_sig (SIGTRAP, current, 0); } status = 0; /* We are committed. It can't fail */ } } /* * Do any cleanup processing */ if (fd >= 0) sys_close (fd); /* Close unused code file */ if (sect_bufr != NULL) kfree (sect_bufr); /* Release section list buffer */ /* * Return the completion status. */ #ifdef COFF_DEBUG printk ("binfmt_coff: result = %d\n", status); #endif return (status); }