NTSTATUS
Fat16Format(IN HANDLE FileHandle,
IN PPARTITION_INFORMATION PartitionInfo,
IN PDISK_GEOMETRY DiskGeometry,
IN PUNICODE_STRING Label,
IN BOOLEAN QuickFormat,
IN ULONG ClusterSize,
IN OUT PFORMAT_CONTEXT Context)
{
FAT16_BOOT_SECTOR BootSector;
OEM_STRING VolumeLabel;
ULONG SectorCount;
ULONG RootDirSectors;
ULONG TmpVal1;
ULONG TmpVal2;
ULONG TmpVal3;
NTSTATUS Status;
/* Calculate cluster size */
if (ClusterSize == 0)
{
if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 16LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition < 16MB ==> 1KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 1024;
}
else if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 128LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition < 128MB ==> 2KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 2048;
}
else if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 256LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition < 256MB ==> 4KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 4096;
}
else
{
/* Partition >= 256MB (< 512MB) ==> 8KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 8192;
}
}
SectorCount = PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart >>
GetShiftCount(DiskGeometry->BytesPerSector); /* Use shifting to avoid 64-bit division */
RtlZeroMemory(&BootSector, sizeof(FAT16_BOOT_SECTOR));
memcpy(&BootSector.OEMName[0], "MSWIN4.1", 8);
/* FIXME: Add dummy bootloader for real */
BootSector.Jump[0] = 0xeb;
BootSector.Jump[1] = 0x3c;
BootSector.Jump[2] = 0x90;
BootSector.BytesPerSector = DiskGeometry->BytesPerSector;
BootSector.SectorsPerCluster = ClusterSize / BootSector.BytesPerSector;
BootSector.ReservedSectors = 1;
BootSector.FATCount = 2;
BootSector.RootEntries = 512;
BootSector.Sectors = (SectorCount < 0x10000) ? (unsigned short)SectorCount : 0;
BootSector.Media = 0xf8;
BootSector.FATSectors = 0; /* Set later. See below. */
BootSector.SectorsPerTrack = DiskGeometry->SectorsPerTrack;
BootSector.Heads = DiskGeometry->TracksPerCylinder;
BootSector.HiddenSectors = PartitionInfo->HiddenSectors;
BootSector.SectorsHuge = (SectorCount >= 0x10000) ? (unsigned long)SectorCount : 0;
BootSector.Drive = (DiskGeometry->MediaType == FixedMedia) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
BootSector.ExtBootSignature = 0x29;
BootSector.VolumeID = CalcVolumeSerialNumber();
if ((Label == NULL) || (Label->Buffer == NULL))
{
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], "NO NAME ", 11);
}
else
{
RtlUnicodeStringToOemString(&VolumeLabel, Label, TRUE);
RtlFillMemory(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], 11, ' ');
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], VolumeLabel.Buffer,
VolumeLabel.Length < 11 ? VolumeLabel.Length : 11);
RtlFreeOemString(&VolumeLabel);
}
memcpy(&BootSector.SysType[0], "FAT16 ", 8);
DPRINT("BootSector.SectorsHuge = %lx\n", BootSector.SectorsHuge);
RootDirSectors = ((BootSector.RootEntries * 32) +
(BootSector.BytesPerSector - 1)) / BootSector.BytesPerSector;
/* Calculate number of FAT sectors */
/* (BootSector.BytesPerSector / 2) FAT entries (16bit) fit into one sector */
TmpVal1 = SectorCount - (BootSector.ReservedSectors + RootDirSectors);
TmpVal2 = ((BootSector.BytesPerSector / 2) * BootSector.SectorsPerCluster) + BootSector.FATCount;
TmpVal3 = (TmpVal1 + (TmpVal2 - 1)) / TmpVal2;
BootSector.FATSectors = (unsigned short)(TmpVal3 & 0xffff);
DPRINT("BootSector.FATSectors = %hu\n", BootSector.FATSectors);
/* Init context data */
Context->TotalSectorCount =
1 + (BootSector.FATSectors * 2) + RootDirSectors;
if (!QuickFormat)
{
Context->TotalSectorCount += SectorCount;
Status = FatWipeSectors(FileHandle,
SectorCount,
(ULONG)BootSector.SectorsPerCluster,
(ULONG)BootSector.BytesPerSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("FatWipeSectors() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
}
Status = Fat16WriteBootSector(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat16WriteBootSector() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write first FAT copy */
Status = Fat16WriteFAT(FileHandle,
0,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat16WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write second FAT copy */
Status = Fat16WriteFAT(FileHandle,
(ULONG)BootSector.FATSectors,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat16WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x.\n", Status);
return Status;
}
Status = Fat16WriteRootDirectory(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat16WriteRootDirectory() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
}
return Status;
}
NTSTATUS
Fat32Format(IN HANDLE FileHandle,
IN PPARTITION_INFORMATION PartitionInfo,
IN PDISK_GEOMETRY DiskGeometry,
IN PUNICODE_STRING Label,
IN BOOLEAN QuickFormat,
IN ULONG ClusterSize,
IN OUT PFORMAT_CONTEXT Context)
{
FAT32_BOOT_SECTOR BootSector;
OEM_STRING VolumeLabel;
ULONG TmpVal1;
ULONG TmpVal2;
NTSTATUS Status;
/* Calculate cluster size */
if (ClusterSize == 0)
{
if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 8LL * 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition < 8GB ==> 4KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 4096;
}
else if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 16LL * 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition 8GB - 16GB ==> 8KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 8192;
}
else if (PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart < 32LL * 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL)
{
/* Partition 16GB - 32GB ==> 16KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 16384;
}
else
{
/* Partition >= 32GB ==> 32KB Cluster */
ClusterSize = 32768;
}
}
memset(&BootSector, 0, sizeof(FAT32_BOOT_SECTOR));
memcpy(&BootSector.OEMName[0], "MSWIN4.1", 8);
BootSector.BytesPerSector = DiskGeometry->BytesPerSector;
BootSector.SectorsPerCluster = ClusterSize / BootSector.BytesPerSector;
BootSector.ReservedSectors = 32;
BootSector.FATCount = 2;
BootSector.RootEntries = 0;
BootSector.Sectors = 0;
BootSector.Media = 0xf8;
BootSector.FATSectors = 0;
BootSector.SectorsPerTrack = DiskGeometry->SectorsPerTrack;
BootSector.Heads = DiskGeometry->TracksPerCylinder;
BootSector.HiddenSectors = PartitionInfo->HiddenSectors;
BootSector.SectorsHuge = PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart >>
GetShiftCount(BootSector.BytesPerSector); /* Use shifting to avoid 64-bit division */
BootSector.FATSectors32 = 0; /* Set later */
BootSector.ExtFlag = 0; /* Mirror all FATs */
BootSector.FSVersion = 0x0000; /* 0:0 */
BootSector.RootCluster = 2;
BootSector.FSInfoSector = 1;
BootSector.BootBackup = 6;
BootSector.Drive = (DiskGeometry->MediaType == FixedMedia) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
BootSector.ExtBootSignature = 0x29;
BootSector.VolumeID = CalcVolumeSerialNumber ();
if ((Label == NULL) || (Label->Buffer == NULL))
{
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], "NO NAME ", 11);
}
else
{
RtlUnicodeStringToOemString(&VolumeLabel, Label, TRUE);
memset(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], ' ', 11);
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], VolumeLabel.Buffer,
VolumeLabel.Length < 11 ? VolumeLabel.Length : 11);
RtlFreeOemString(&VolumeLabel);
}
memcpy(&BootSector.SysType[0], "FAT32 ", 8);
/* Calculate number of FAT sectors */
/* (BytesPerSector / 4) FAT entries (32bit) fit into one sector */
TmpVal1 = BootSector.SectorsHuge - BootSector.ReservedSectors;
TmpVal2 = ((BootSector.BytesPerSector / 4) * BootSector.SectorsPerCluster) + BootSector.FATCount;
BootSector.FATSectors32 = (TmpVal1 + (TmpVal2 - 1)) / TmpVal2;
DPRINT("FATSectors32 = %lu\n", BootSector.FATSectors32);
/* Init context data */
Context->TotalSectorCount =
2 + (BootSector.FATSectors32 * BootSector.FATCount) + BootSector.SectorsPerCluster;
if (!QuickFormat)
{
Context->TotalSectorCount += BootSector.SectorsHuge;
Status = Fat32WipeSectors(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WipeSectors() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
}
Status = Fat32WriteBootSector(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WriteBootSector() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
Status = Fat32WriteFsInfo(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WriteFsInfo() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write first FAT copy */
Status = Fat32WriteFAT(FileHandle,
0,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write second FAT copy */
Status = Fat32WriteFAT(FileHandle,
BootSector.FATSectors32,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x.\n", Status);
return Status;
}
Status = Fat32WriteRootDirectory(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat32WriteRootDirectory() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
}
return Status;
}
NTSTATUS
Fat12Format(IN HANDLE FileHandle,
IN PPARTITION_INFORMATION PartitionInfo,
IN PDISK_GEOMETRY DiskGeometry,
IN PUNICODE_STRING Label,
IN BOOLEAN QuickFormat,
IN ULONG ClusterSize,
IN OUT PFORMAT_CONTEXT Context)
{
FAT16_BOOT_SECTOR BootSector;
OEM_STRING VolumeLabel;
ULONG SectorCount;
ULONG RootDirSectors;
ULONG TmpVal1;
ULONG TmpVal2;
ULONG TmpVal3;
NTSTATUS Status;
/* Calculate cluster size */
if (ClusterSize == 0)
{
if (DiskGeometry->MediaType == FixedMedia)
{
/* 4KB Cluster (Harddisk only) */
ClusterSize = 4096;
}
else
{
/* 512 byte cluster (floppy) */
ClusterSize = 512;
}
}
SectorCount = PartitionInfo->PartitionLength.QuadPart >>
GetShiftCount(DiskGeometry->BytesPerSector); /* Use shifting to avoid 64-bit division */
DPRINT("SectorCount = %lu\n", SectorCount);
memset(&BootSector, 0, sizeof(FAT16_BOOT_SECTOR));
memcpy(&BootSector.OEMName[0], "MSWIN4.1", 8);
BootSector.BytesPerSector = DiskGeometry->BytesPerSector;
BootSector.SectorsPerCluster = ClusterSize / BootSector.BytesPerSector;
BootSector.ReservedSectors = 1;
BootSector.FATCount = 2;
BootSector.RootEntries = 512;
BootSector.Sectors = (SectorCount < 0x10000) ? (unsigned short)SectorCount : 0;
BootSector.Media = 0xf8;
BootSector.FATSectors = 0; /* Set later. See below. */
BootSector.SectorsPerTrack = DiskGeometry->SectorsPerTrack;
BootSector.Heads = DiskGeometry->TracksPerCylinder;
BootSector.HiddenSectors = PartitionInfo->HiddenSectors;
BootSector.SectorsHuge = (SectorCount >= 0x10000) ? (unsigned long)SectorCount : 0;
BootSector.Drive = DiskGeometry->MediaType == FixedMedia ? 0x80 : 0x00;
BootSector.ExtBootSignature = 0x29;
BootSector.VolumeID = CalcVolumeSerialNumber();
if ((Label == NULL) || (Label->Buffer == NULL))
{
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], "NO NAME ", 11);
}
else
{
RtlUnicodeStringToOemString(&VolumeLabel, Label, TRUE);
memset(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], ' ', 11);
memcpy(&BootSector.VolumeLabel[0], VolumeLabel.Buffer,
VolumeLabel.Length < 11 ? VolumeLabel.Length : 11);
RtlFreeOemString(&VolumeLabel);
}
memcpy(&BootSector.SysType[0], "FAT12 ", 8);
RootDirSectors = ((BootSector.RootEntries * 32) +
(BootSector.BytesPerSector - 1)) / BootSector.BytesPerSector;
/* Calculate number of FAT sectors */
/* ((BootSector.BytesPerSector * 2) / 3) FAT entries (12bit) fit into one sector */
TmpVal1 = SectorCount - (BootSector.ReservedSectors + RootDirSectors);
TmpVal2 = (((BootSector.BytesPerSector * 2) / 3) * BootSector.SectorsPerCluster) + BootSector.FATCount;
TmpVal3 = (TmpVal1 + (TmpVal2 - 1)) / TmpVal2;
BootSector.FATSectors = (unsigned short)(TmpVal3 & 0xffff);
DPRINT("BootSector.FATSectors = %hx\n", BootSector.FATSectors);
/* Init context data */
Context->TotalSectorCount =
1 + (BootSector.FATSectors * 2) + RootDirSectors;
Status = Fat12WriteBootSector(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat12WriteBootSector() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write first FAT copy */
Status = Fat12WriteFAT(FileHandle,
0,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat12WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Write second FAT copy */
Status = Fat12WriteFAT(FileHandle,
(ULONG)BootSector.FATSectors,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat12WriteFAT() failed with status 0x%.08x.\n", Status);
return Status;
}
Status = Fat12WriteRootDirectory(FileHandle,
&BootSector,
Context);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
DPRINT("Fat12WriteRootDirectory() failed with status 0x%.08x\n", Status);
}
if (!QuickFormat)
{
/* FIXME: Fill remaining sectors */
}
return Status;
}