GLWindow(const char *name = "SDL GL Window", const Size &s = Size(800,600), unsigned int flags = 0) throw(GLException)
: SDLWindow(name,s,SDL_WINDOW_OPENGL|flags)
{
context = SDL_GL_CreateContext(getSDLWindow());
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_DOUBLEBUFFER,1);
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_RED_SIZE,5);
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_GREEN_SIZE,6);
SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_BLUE_SIZE,5);
SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval(1);
GLenum glew_status = glewInit();
if(GLEW_OK != glew_status)
{
throw(GLException(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(glewGetErrorString(glew_status))));
}
if(!GLEW_VERSION_2_0)
{
/* TODO:
* in this case use old OpenGL */
throw(GLException("No support for OpenGL 2.0 found"));
}
glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 0);
glViewport(0,0,s.w,s.h);
}
AssimpModel::AssimpModel ( const std::string& fileName )
{
m_scene = m_importer.ReadFile ( fileName.c_str(), aiProcess_Triangulate );
if ( !m_scene ) {
throw GLException("Load model failed");
}
if (m_scene->HasTextures()) {
throw GLException("AssimpModel::LoadGLTextures failed");
}
loadTextures(fileName);
}
IndexSlot operator[](int index) {
if(index >= m_indexCount) {
logError("[IndexSet] Index <", index, "> out of bounds!");
throw GLException("[IndexSet] Index out of bounds");
}
return std::move(IndexSlot(*(m_buffer + index)));
}
void debugGLError( const std::string& when, const GLenum error,
const char* file, const int line )
{
LBWARN << lunchbox::disableFlush << "Got " << glError( error ) << ' '
<< when << " in " << file << ':' << line << std::endl
<< lunchbox::backtrace << lunchbox::enableFlush << std::endl;
throw GLException( error );
}
void
CheckForGLError( const std::string &situation )
{
GLenum errorCode = glGetError();
if (errorCode != GL_NO_ERROR) {
const char *string = (const char *)gluErrorString(errorCode);
_THROW_ GLException( TO_STRING( situation << " : " << string ) );
}
}
void GLSLProgram::setUniform(const char* uniformName, T& value) {
if (!m_linked) {
SAFE_THROW(GLException(E_BADSTATE, "GLSL program must be linked before binding uniforms"));
}
int loc = glGetUniformLocation(m_progID, uniformName);
// the uniform could either not exist or be inactive (e.g. removed by the glsl compiler as it was not used)
if (loc != -1) {
this->setUniform(loc, value);
}
}
GLBuffer::GLBuffer() {
GLuint id = 0;
try {
GLError::clearAll();
glGenBuffers(1, &id);
setID(id);
GLError::throwExceptionOnError();
}
catch (GLException& e) {
glDeleteBuffers(1, &id);
throw GLException(string("Couldn't create buffer: ") + string(e.what()));
}
}
GLTexture::GLTexture() : MioObject()
{
glGetError();
glGenTextures(1, &texID_);
GLint error = glGetError();
if (error != GL_NO_ERROR)
throw GLException("GLException: cannot generate new texture");
components_ = 4;
format_ = GL_RGBA;
type_ = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
width_ = 0;
height_ = 0;
mag_filter_ = GL_LINEAR;
min_filter_ = GL_LINEAR;
wrap_s_ = GL_REPEAT;
wrap_t_ = GL_REPEAT;
mipmapBuilt_ = false;
}
void Program::create(VShader& vs, FShader& fs) {
auto program = glCreateProgram();
// attach both shaders
glAttachShader(program, vs.getHandle());
glAttachShader(program, fs.getHandle());
// link program
glLinkProgram(program);
// check for errors
GLint linkStatus;
glGetProgramiv(program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &linkStatus);
if(linkStatus != GL_TRUE) {
// obtain error message
GLint logLength;
glGetProgramiv(program, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &logLength);
vector<char> compileLog(logLength);
glGetShaderInfoLog(program, logLength, nullptr, compileLog.data());
logError("[Program] Could not link shaders <", vs.getFilename(),
", ", fs.getFilename(), "> ->");
logError("[Program] ", compileLog.data());
throw GLException("Could not link shaders");
}
log("[Program] Shaders <", vs.getFilename(), ", ", fs.getFilename(),
"> were successfully linked.");
// detach shaders (TODO: is this a good idea?)
glDetachShader(program, vs.getHandle());
glDetachShader(program, fs.getHandle());
// check for any error
checkGLError("[Program] GL error while linking program <", GLERR, ">!");
// linking was successful: commit changes
m_handle = program;
}
void GLSLProgram::setUniform(const String& uniformName, T& value) {
if (!m_linked) {
SAFE_THROW(GLException(E_BADSTATE, "GLSL program must be linked before binding uniforms"));
}
this->setUniform(uniformName.c_str(), value);
}
void ShaderGenerator::generateShaders(Material& mat, const RenderState& rs, const VertexFormat& vf, const FogParameters fogParams) {
bool hasNormalMap = false;
bool hasParallaxMap = false;
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary vertexShaderDict("vertexShader");
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary fragmentShaderDict("fragmentShader");
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* vertexIoDict = vertexShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary("VERTEX_INPUTS");
vertexIoDict->SetFilename("shader_templates/ft_vertex_inout.tpl");
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* fragmentOutDict = vertexShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary("FRAGMENT_INPUTS");
fragmentOutDict->SetFilename("shader_templates/ft_fragment_inout.tpl");
fragmentOutDict->ShowSection("OUT_DIRECTION");
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* uniformsDict = vertexShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary("UNIFORMS");
uniformsDict->SetFilename("shader_templates/uniforms.tpl");
// emit the fog uniforms if necessary
if (fogParams.m_fogMode != FOG_NONE) {
uniformsDict->ShowSection("FOG");
}
// use lighting when material uses shading and we have normals
bool useLighting = !mat.m_shadeless && vf.getAttributeBySemantic(Vertex_Normal);
if (useLighting) {
uniformsDict->ShowSection("USE_LIGHTING");
}
if (vf.getAttributeBySemantic(Vertex_Normal)) {
vertexShaderDict.ShowSection("HAS_NORMALS");
vertexShaderDict.ShowSection("NORMALIZE_NORMALS");
vertexIoDict->ShowSection("HAS_NORMALS");
vertexIoDict->ShowSection("NORMALIZE_NORMALS");
fragmentOutDict->ShowSection("HAS_NORMALS");
uniformsDict->ShowSection("HAS_NORMALS");
}
if (vf.getAttributeBySemantic(Vertex_Tangent)) {
fragmentOutDict->ShowSection("HAS_TANGENTS");
vertexIoDict->ShowSection("HAS_TANGENTS");
}
if (vf.getAttributeBySemantic(Vertex_BiNormal)) {
fragmentOutDict->ShowSection("HAS_BINORMALS");
vertexIoDict->ShowSection("HAS_BINORMALS");
}
if (vf.getAttributeBySemantic(Vertex_Color)) {
vertexShaderDict.ShowSection("HAS_COLORS");
vertexIoDict->ShowSection("HAS_COLORS");
fragmentOutDict->ShowSection("HAS_COLORS");
}
// indicates if the tex coords generation functions declarations template has already been
// included in the vertex shader template
bool texGenDeclIncluded = false;
// number of active texture units
uint activeTextures = 0;
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* texGenDict = vertexShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary("TEX_COORDS_GEN");
texGenDict->SetFilename("shader_templates/ft_tex_coords_gen.tpl");
// Loops over all material textures and performs the following:
// 1. Declares a respective uniform sampler object which will be named as u_sampler#,
// where # is the active texture index.
// 2. Emits code for any texture coordinates generation scheme, if not simple UV.
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* parallaxMapDict = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_TEXTURES_STACK; i++) {
TexturePtr tex = mat.m_texStack->textures[i];
if (tex) {
// for the fragment shader, here we can fill in the dictionary for the texture application section
// that takes into account the texture's mapTo, environment color, uvset, etc.
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* texUnitDict = fragmentShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary(
"SINGLE_TEXTURE_STACK_ENTRY");
texUnitDict->SetFilename("shader_templates/ft_tex_stack_application.tpl");
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* alphaMapDict = 0;
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* tangentNormalMapDict = 0;
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* offsetMappingDict = 0;
// depending on the texture's mapTo, we will emit different sections in the template
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* texMapToDict = 0;
switch (mat.m_texStack->texOutputs[i].mapTo) {
case TexMapTo_Diffuse:
texMapToDict = texUnitDict->AddSectionDictionary("TEX_MAP_TO_DIFFUSE");
break;
case TexMapTo_CSpecular:
texMapToDict = texUnitDict->AddSectionDictionary("TEX_MAP_TO_SPECULAR");
break;
case TexMapTo_Shininess:
texMapToDict = texUnitDict->AddSectionDictionary("TEX_MAP_TO_SHININESS");
break;
case TexMapTo_Alpha:
alphaMapDict = fragmentShaderDict.AddSectionDictionary("ALPHA_MAP_APPLICATION");
break;
case TexMapTo_Normal:
tangentNormalMapDict = fragmentShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary("TANGENT_SPACE_NORMAL_MAP");
tangentNormalMapDict->SetFilename(TANGENT_SPACE_NMAP_TPL);
parallaxMapDict = tangentNormalMapDict;
hasNormalMap = true;
break;
case TexMapTo_Parallax:
/* IMPORTANT: Parallax maps must come after the normal maps */
if (parallaxMapDict) {
offsetMappingDict = parallaxMapDict->AddSectionDictionary("PARALLAX_OFFSET_MAPPING");
}
hasParallaxMap = true;
break;
default:
SAFE_THROW(GLException(E_NOTIMPL, "Unimplemented texture output mapping mode"))
}
texUnitDict->SetIntValue(TEX_INDEX, activeTextures);
texUnitDict->SetIntValue(UV_SET_INDEX, mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].uvSet);
if (alphaMapDict) {
alphaMapDict->SetIntValue(TEX_INDEX, activeTextures);
alphaMapDict->SetIntValue(UV_SET_INDEX, mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].uvSet);
}
if (tangentNormalMapDict) {
tangentNormalMapDict->SetIntValue(TEX_INDEX, activeTextures);
tangentNormalMapDict->SetIntValue(UV_SET_INDEX, mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].uvSet);
}
if (offsetMappingDict) {
offsetMappingDict->SetIntValue(TEX_INDEX, activeTextures);
offsetMappingDict->SetIntValue(UV_SET_INDEX, mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].uvSet);
}
switch (mat.m_texStack->texOutputs[i].blendOp) {
case TexBlendOp_Mix:
texUnitDict->ShowSection("TEX_BLENDOP_BLEND");
break;
case TexBlendOp_Add:
texUnitDict->ShowSection("TEX_BLENDOP_ADD");
break;
case TexBlendOp_Multiply:
texUnitDict->ShowSection("TEX_BLENDOP_MULTIPLY");
break;
case TexBlendOp_Decal:
texUnitDict->ShowSection("TEX_BLENDOP_DECAL");
break;
default:
SAFE_THROW(GLException(E_NOTIMPL, "Unimplemented texture blending mode"))
}
// this is the dictionary for a single uniform sampler declaration
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* samplerDict = uniformsDict->AddSectionDictionary("SINGLE_SAMPLER_DECL");
samplerDict->SetIntValue(TEX_INDEX, activeTextures);
const char* samplerToken;
const char* coordsToken;
switch (tex->getTextureTarget()) {
case GL_TEXTURE_1D:
samplerToken = "sampler1D";
coordsToken = S_COORD;
break;
case GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP:
samplerToken = "samplerCube";
coordsToken = STP_COORDS;
break;
case GL_TEXTURE_2D:
default:
samplerToken = "sampler2D";
coordsToken = ST_COORDS;
break;
}
samplerDict->SetValue("SAMPLER_SPEC", samplerToken);
texUnitDict->SetValue(TEX_COORDS, coordsToken);
if (alphaMapDict) {
alphaMapDict->SetValue(TEX_COORDS, coordsToken);
}
if (tangentNormalMapDict) {
tangentNormalMapDict->SetValue(TEX_COORDS, coordsToken);
}
if (offsetMappingDict) {
offsetMappingDict->SetValue(TEX_COORDS, coordsToken);
}
// When a special texture coordinate generation system is used, we have to include
// the TEX_COORDS_GEN_DECL template which contains function declarations for the various
// tex gen systems. Then for each texture unit that uses custom tex gen, we need to
// instantiate a SINGLE_TEX_COORDS_GEN section with an appropriately initialized dictionary
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* singleTexGen = texGenDict->AddSectionDictionary("SINGLE_TEXCOORDS_ASSIGN");
singleTexGen->SetIntValue(UV_SET_INDEX, mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].uvSet);
singleTexGen->SetValue(TEX_COORDS, coordsToken);
TexMapInput inputMapping = mat.m_texStack->texInputs[i].mapping;
if (inputMapping != TexMapInput_UV) {
if (!texGenDeclIncluded) {
ctemplate::TemplateDictionary* texGenDecl = vertexShaderDict.AddIncludeDictionary(
"TEX_COORDS_GEN_DECL");
texGenDecl->SetFilename("shader_templates/ft_tex_coords_gen_decl.tpl");
texGenDeclIncluded = true;
}
switch (inputMapping) {
case TexMapInput_Normal:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("NORMAL_TEXGEN");
break;
case TexMapInput_Refl:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("REFLECTION_TEXGEN");
break;
case TexMapInput_Spherical:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("SPHERE_TEXGEN");
break;
case TexMapInput_EyeSpace:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("EYE_TEXGEN");
break;
case TexMapInput_ObjectSpace:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("OBJECT_TEXGEN");
break;
case TexMapInput_Cube:
singleTexGen->ShowSection("CUBE_TEXGEN");
break;
default:
SAFE_THROW(GLException(E_NOTIMPL, "Unimplemented texture mapping mode"))
}
} else {
singleTexGen->ShowSection("UV_MAPPING");
}
++activeTextures;
}
}
void GLProgram::build( const char* vertsrc, const char* fragsrc, const char* geomsrc )
{
GLuint vs = 0, fs = 0, gs = 0;
GLint status = GL_TRUE;
GLint loglen;
std::string logbuf;
if( !vertsrc || !fragsrc )
throw GLException( "Verter/Fragment shader source missing!\n" );
vs = glCreateShader( GL_VERTEX_SHADER );
if( !vs )
throw GLException("Vertex-Shader creation failed!\n");
glShaderSource( vs, 1, &vertsrc, NULL );
glCompileShader( vs );
glGetShaderiv( vs, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status );
if( status == GL_FALSE ) {
glGetShaderiv( vs, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &loglen );
logbuf.resize( loglen );
glGetShaderInfoLog( vs, loglen, &loglen, &logbuf[ 0 ] );
glDeleteShader(vs);
throw GLException("Vertex-Shader compilation error\n", logbuf );
}
fs = glCreateShader( GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER );
if( !fs ) {
glDeleteShader( vs );
throw GLException("Fragment-Shader creation failed!\n");
}
glShaderSource( fs, 1, &fragsrc, NULL );
glCompileShader( fs );
glGetShaderiv( fs, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status );
if( status == GL_FALSE ) {
glGetShaderiv( fs, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &loglen );
logbuf.resize( loglen );
glGetShaderInfoLog( fs, loglen, &loglen, &logbuf[ 0 ] );
glDeleteShader(fs);
glDeleteShader(vs);
throw GLException("Fragment-Shader compilation error\n", logbuf );
}
if( geomsrc ) {
gs = glCreateShader( GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER );
if( !gs ) {
glDeleteShader( vs );
throw GLException("Geometry-Shader creation failed!\n");
}
glShaderSource( gs, 1, &geomsrc, NULL );
glCompileShader( gs );
glGetShaderiv( gs, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status );
if( status == GL_FALSE ) {
glGetShaderiv( gs, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &loglen );
logbuf.resize( loglen );
glGetShaderInfoLog( gs, loglen, &loglen, &logbuf[ 0 ] );
glDeleteShader( fs );
glDeleteShader( vs );
glDeleteShader( gs );
throw GLException("Geometry-Shader compilation error\n", logbuf );
}
}
glAttachShader( program, fs );
glAttachShader( program, vs );
if( gs )
glAttachShader( program, gs );
/* shaders are now referenced by programm, delete them*/
glDeleteShader( vs );
glDeleteShader( fs );
if( gs )
glDeleteShader( gs );
glLinkProgram( program );
glGetProgramiv( program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &status );
if(status == GL_FALSE) {
glGetProgramiv( program, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &loglen );
logbuf.resize( loglen );
glGetProgramInfoLog( program, loglen, &loglen, &logbuf[ 0 ] );
throw GLException("Shader link error\n", logbuf );
}
}