Пример #1
0
int
main(int   argc,
     char *argv[])
{
  GRBenv   *masterenv = NULL;
  GRBmodel *model     = NULL;
  GRBenv   *modelenv  = NULL;
  int       error     = 0;
  int       optimstatus;
  double    objval;

  if (argc < 2) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Usage: lp_c filename\n");
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Create environment */

  error = GRBloadenv(&masterenv, "lp.log");
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Read model from file */

  error = GRBreadmodel(masterenv, argv[1], &model);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Solve model */

  error = GRBoptimize(model);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Capture solution information */

  error = GRBgetintattr(model, GRB_INT_ATTR_STATUS, &optimstatus);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* If model is infeasible or unbounded, turn off presolve and resolve */

  if (optimstatus == GRB_INF_OR_UNBD) {
    modelenv = GRBgetenv(model);
    if (!modelenv) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not get model environment\n");
      goto QUIT;
    }

    /* Change parameter on model environment.  The model now has
       a copy of the master environment, so changing the master will
       no longer affect the model.  */

    error = GRBsetintparam(modelenv, "PRESOLVE", 0);
    if (error) goto QUIT;

    error = GRBoptimize(model);
    if (error) goto QUIT;

    error = GRBgetintattr(model, GRB_INT_ATTR_STATUS, &optimstatus);
    if (error) goto QUIT;
  }

  if (optimstatus == GRB_OPTIMAL) {
    error = GRBgetdblattr(model, GRB_DBL_ATTR_OBJVAL, &objval);
    if (error) goto QUIT;
    printf("Optimal objective: %.4e\n\n", objval);
  } else if (optimstatus == GRB_INFEASIBLE) {
    printf("Model is infeasible\n\n");

    error = GRBcomputeIIS(model);
    if (error) goto QUIT;

    error = GRBwrite(model, "model.ilp");
    if (error) goto QUIT;
  } else if (optimstatus == GRB_UNBOUNDED) {
    printf("Model is unbounded\n\n");
  } else {
    printf("Optimization was stopped with status = %d\n\n", optimstatus);
  }

QUIT:

  /* Error reporting */

  if (error) {
    printf("ERROR: %s\n", GRBgeterrormsg(masterenv));
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Free model */

  GRBfreemodel(model);

  /* Free environment */

  GRBfreeenv(masterenv);

  return 0;
}
Пример #2
0
int
main(int   argc,
     char *argv[])
{
  GRBenv   *env   = NULL;
  GRBmodel *model = NULL;
  int       error = 0, status;
  int       s, w, col;
  int      *cbeg = NULL;
  int      *cind = NULL;
  int       idx;
  double   *cval = NULL;
  char     *sense = NULL;
  char      vname[MAXSTR];
  double    obj;
  int       i, iis, numconstrs;
  char     *cname;

  /* Sample data */
  const int nShifts = 14;
  const int nWorkers = 7;

  /* Sets of days and workers */
  char* Shifts[] =
    { "Mon1", "Tue2", "Wed3", "Thu4", "Fri5", "Sat6",
      "Sun7", "Mon8", "Tue9", "Wed10", "Thu11", "Fri12", "Sat13",
      "Sun14" };
  char* Workers[] =
    { "Amy", "Bob", "Cathy", "Dan", "Ed", "Fred", "Gu" };

  /* Number of workers required for each shift */
  double shiftRequirements[] =
    { 3, 2, 4, 4, 5, 6, 5, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 5 };

  /* Amount each worker is paid to work one shift */
  double pay[] = { 10, 12, 10, 8, 8, 9, 11 };

  /* Worker availability: 0 if the worker is unavailable for a shift */
  double availability[][14] =
    { { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
      { 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
      { 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
      { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
      { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 },
      { 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 },
      { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 } };

  /* Create environment */
  error = GRBloadenv(&env, "workforce1.log");
  if (error || env == NULL)
  {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not create environment\n");
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Create initial model */
  error = GRBnewmodel(env, &model, "workforce1", nWorkers * nShifts,
                      NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Initialize assignment decision variables:
     x[w][s] == 1 if worker w is assigned
     to shift s. Since an assignment model always produces integer
     solutions, we use continuous variables and solve as an LP. */
  for (w = 0; w < nWorkers; ++w)
  {
    for (s = 0; s < nShifts; ++s)
    {
      col = xcol(w, s);
      sprintf(vname, "%s.%s", Workers[w], Shifts[s]);
      error = GRBsetdblattrelement(model, "UB", col, availability[w][s]);
      if (error) goto QUIT;
      error = GRBsetdblattrelement(model, "Obj", col, pay[w]);
      if (error) goto QUIT;
      error = GRBsetstrattrelement(model, "VarName", col, vname);
      if (error) goto QUIT;
    }
  }

  /* The objective is to minimize the total pay costs */
  error = GRBsetintattr(model, "ModelSense", 1);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Make space for constraint data */
  cbeg = malloc(sizeof(int) * nShifts);
  if (!cbeg) goto QUIT;
  cind = malloc(sizeof(int) * nShifts * nWorkers);
  if (!cind) goto QUIT;
  cval = malloc(sizeof(double) * nShifts * nWorkers);
  if (!cval) goto QUIT;
  sense = malloc(sizeof(char) * nShifts);
  if (!sense) goto QUIT;

  /* Constraint: assign exactly shiftRequirements[s] workers
     to each shift s */
  idx = 0;
  for (s = 0; s < nShifts; ++s)
  {
    cbeg[s] = idx;
    sense[s] = GRB_EQUAL;
    for (w = 0; w < nWorkers; ++w)
    {
      cind[idx] = xcol(w, s);
      cval[idx++] = 1.0;
    }
  }
  error = GRBaddconstrs(model, nShifts, idx, cbeg, cind, cval, sense,
                        shiftRequirements, Shifts);
  if (error) goto QUIT;

  /* Optimize */
  error = GRBoptimize(model);
  if (error) goto QUIT;
  error = GRBgetintattr(model, "Status", &status);
  if (error) goto QUIT;
  if (status == GRB_UNBOUNDED)
  {
    printf("The model cannot be solved because it is unbounded\n");
    goto QUIT;
  }
  if (status == GRB_OPTIMAL)
  {
    error = GRBgetdblattr(model, "ObjVal", &obj);
    if (error) goto QUIT;
    printf("The optimal objective is %f\n", obj);
    goto QUIT;
  }
  if ((status != GRB_INF_OR_UNBD) && (status != GRB_INFEASIBLE))
  {
    printf("Optimization was stopped with status %i\n", status);
    goto QUIT;
  }

  /* do IIS */
  printf("The model is infeasible; computing IIS\n");
  error = GRBcomputeIIS(model);
  if (error) goto QUIT;
  printf("\nThe following constraint(s) cannot be satisfied:\n");
  error = GRBgetintattr(model, "NumConstrs", &numconstrs);
  if (error) goto QUIT;
  for (i = 0; i < numconstrs; ++i)
  {
    error = GRBgetintattrelement(model, "IISConstr", i, &iis);
    if (error) goto QUIT;
    if (iis)
    {
      error = GRBgetstrattrelement(model, "ConstrName", i, &cname);
      if (error) goto QUIT;
      printf("%s\n", cname);
    }
  }



QUIT:

  /* Error reporting */

  if (error)
  {
    printf("ERROR: %s\n", GRBgeterrormsg(env));
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Free data */

  free(cbeg);
  free(cind);
  free(cval);
  free(sense);

  /* Free model */

  GRBfreemodel(model);

  /* Free environment */

  GRBfreeenv(env);

  return 0;
}