bool AutoScheduleTransformer::transform(AstTranslationUnit& translationUnit) {
bool changed = false;
if (!Global::config().get("debug-report").empty()) {
std::stringstream report;
changed = autotune(translationUnit, &report);
translationUnit.getDebugReport().addSection(
DebugReporter::getCodeSection("auto-schedule", "Auto Schedule Report", report.str()));
} else {
changed = autotune(translationUnit, nullptr);
}
return changed;
}
byte PhotoresistorSensor::readValue(bool isAutotune, unsigned short min, unsigned short max)
{
value = smoothAnalogRead(PHOTORESISTOR_ANALOG_PIN, 3);
if (isAutotune)
{
autotune();
}
else
{
manualTune(min, max);
}
return value;
}
static void pidMultiWii(pidProfile_t *pidProfile, controlRateConfig_t *controlRateConfig,
uint16_t max_angle_inclination, rollAndPitchTrims_t *angleTrim, rxConfig_t *rxConfig)
{
UNUSED(rxConfig);
int axis, prop;
int32_t error, errorAngle;
int32_t PTerm, ITerm, PTermACC = 0, ITermACC = 0, PTermGYRO = 0, ITermGYRO = 0, DTerm;
static int16_t lastGyro[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
static int32_t delta1[3], delta2[3];
int32_t deltaSum;
int32_t delta;
UNUSED(controlRateConfig);
// **** PITCH & ROLL & YAW PID ****
prop = MIN(MAX(ABS(rcCommand[PITCH]), ABS(rcCommand[ROLL])), 500); // range [0;500]
for (axis = 0; axis < 3; axis++) {
if ((FLIGHT_MODE(ANGLE_MODE) || FLIGHT_MODE(HORIZON_MODE)) && (axis == FD_ROLL || axis == FD_PITCH)) { // MODE relying on ACC
// observe max inclination
#ifdef GPS
errorAngle = constrain(2 * rcCommand[axis] + GPS_angle[axis], -((int) max_angle_inclination),
+max_angle_inclination) - inclination.raw[axis] + angleTrim->raw[axis];
#else
errorAngle = constrain(2 * rcCommand[axis], -((int) max_angle_inclination),
+max_angle_inclination) - inclination.raw[axis] + angleTrim->raw[axis];
#endif
#ifdef AUTOTUNE
if (shouldAutotune()) {
errorAngle = DEGREES_TO_DECIDEGREES(autotune(rcAliasToAngleIndexMap[axis], &inclination, DECIDEGREES_TO_DEGREES(errorAngle)));
}
#endif
PTermACC = errorAngle * pidProfile->P8[PIDLEVEL] / 100; // 32 bits is needed for calculation: errorAngle*P8[PIDLEVEL] could exceed 32768 16 bits is ok for result
PTermACC = constrain(PTermACC, -pidProfile->D8[PIDLEVEL] * 5, +pidProfile->D8[PIDLEVEL] * 5);
errorAngleI[axis] = constrain(errorAngleI[axis] + errorAngle, -10000, +10000); // WindUp
ITermACC = (errorAngleI[axis] * pidProfile->I8[PIDLEVEL]) >> 12;
}
if (!FLIGHT_MODE(ANGLE_MODE) || FLIGHT_MODE(HORIZON_MODE) || axis == FD_YAW) { // MODE relying on GYRO or YAW axis
error = (int32_t) rcCommand[axis] * 10 * 8 / pidProfile->P8[axis];
error -= gyroADC[axis] / 4;
PTermGYRO = rcCommand[axis];
errorGyroI[axis] = constrain(errorGyroI[axis] + error, -16000, +16000); // WindUp
if ((ABS(gyroADC[axis]) > (640 * 4)) || (axis == FD_YAW && ABS(rcCommand[axis]) > 100))
errorGyroI[axis] = 0;
ITermGYRO = (errorGyroI[axis] / 125 * pidProfile->I8[axis]) / 64;
}
if (FLIGHT_MODE(HORIZON_MODE) && (axis == FD_ROLL || axis == FD_PITCH)) {
PTerm = (PTermACC * (500 - prop) + PTermGYRO * prop) / 500;
ITerm = (ITermACC * (500 - prop) + ITermGYRO * prop) / 500;
} else {
if (FLIGHT_MODE(ANGLE_MODE) && (axis == FD_ROLL || axis == FD_PITCH)) {
PTerm = PTermACC;
ITerm = ITermACC;
} else {
PTerm = PTermGYRO;
ITerm = ITermGYRO;
}
}
PTerm -= ((int32_t)gyroADC[axis] / 4) * dynP8[axis] / 10 / 8; // 32 bits is needed for calculation
// Pterm low pass
if (pidProfile->pterm_cut_hz) {
PTerm = filterApplyPt1(PTerm, &PTermState[axis], pidProfile->pterm_cut_hz);
}
delta = (gyroADC[axis] - lastGyro[axis]) / 4;
lastGyro[axis] = gyroADC[axis];
deltaSum = delta1[axis] + delta2[axis] + delta;
delta2[axis] = delta1[axis];
delta1[axis] = delta;
// Dterm low pass
if (pidProfile->dterm_cut_hz) {
deltaSum = filterApplyPt1(deltaSum, &DTermState[axis], pidProfile->dterm_cut_hz);
}
DTerm = (deltaSum * dynD8[axis]) / 32;
axisPID[axis] = PTerm + ITerm - DTerm;
#ifdef BLACKBOX
axisPID_P[axis] = PTerm;
axisPID_I[axis] = ITerm;
axisPID_D[axis] = -DTerm;
#endif
}
// It all starts here:
int main(void) {
// start with default user settings in case there's nothing in eeprom
default_user_settings();
// try to load settings from eeprom
read_user_settings_from_eeprom();
// set our LED as a digital output
lib_digitalio_initpin(LED1_OUTPUT,DIGITALOUTPUT);
//initialize the libraries that require initialization
lib_timers_init();
lib_i2c_init();
// pause a moment before initializing everything. To make sure everything is powered up
lib_timers_delaymilliseconds(100);
// initialize all other modules
init_rx();
init_outputs();
serial_init();
init_gyro();
init_acc();
init_baro();
init_compass();
init_gps();
init_imu();
// set the default i2c speed to 400 KHz. If a device needs to slow it down, it can, but it should set it back.
lib_i2c_setclockspeed(I2C_400_KHZ);
// initialize state
global.state.armed=0;
global.state.calibratingCompass=0;
global.state.calibratingAccAndGyro=0;
global.state.navigationMode=NAVIGATION_MODE_OFF;
global.failsafeTimer=lib_timers_starttimer();
// run loop
for(;;) {
// check to see what switches are activated
check_checkbox_items();
// check for config program activity
serial_check_for_action();
calculate_timesliver();
// run the imu to estimate the current attitude of the aircraft
imu_calculate_estimated_attitude();
// arm and disarm via rx aux switches
if (global.rxValues[THROTTLE_INDEX]<FPSTICKLOW) { // see if we want to change armed modes
if (!global.state.armed) {
if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_ARM) {
global.state.armed=1;
#if (GPS_TYPE!=NO_GPS)
navigation_set_home_to_current_location();
#endif
global.home.heading=global.currentEstimatedEulerAttitude[YAW_INDEX];
global.home.location.altitude=global.baroRawAltitude;
}
} else if (!(global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_ARM)) global.state.armed=0;
}
#if (GPS_TYPE!=NO_GPS)
// turn on or off navigation when appropriate
if (global.state.navigationMode==NAVIGATION_MODE_OFF) {
if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_RETURNTOHOME) { // return to home switch turned on
navigation_set_destination(global.home.location.latitude,global.home.location.longitude);
global.state.navigationMode=NAVIGATION_MODE_RETURN_TO_HOME;
} else if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_POSITIONHOLD) { // position hold turned on
navigation_set_destination(global.gps.currentLatitude,global.gps.currentLongitude);
global.state.navigationMode=NAVIGATION_MODE_POSITION_HOLD;
}
} else { // we are currently navigating
// turn off navigation if desired
if ((global.state.navigationMode==NAVIGATION_MODE_RETURN_TO_HOME && !(global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_RETURNTOHOME)) || (global.state.navigationMode==NAVIGATION_MODE_POSITION_HOLD && !(global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_POSITIONHOLD))) {
global.state.navigationMode=NAVIGATION_MODE_OFF;
// we will be turning control back over to the pilot.
reset_pilot_control();
}
}
#endif
// read the receiver
read_rx();
// turn on the LED when we are stable and the gps has 5 satelites or more
#if (GPS_TYPE==NO_GPS)
lib_digitalio_setoutput(LED1_OUTPUT, (global.state.stable==0)==LED1_ON);
#else
lib_digitalio_setoutput(LED1_OUTPUT, (!(global.state.stable && global.gps.numSatelites>=5))==LED1_ON);
#endif
// get the angle error. Angle error is the difference between our current attitude and our desired attitude.
// It can be set by navigation, or by the pilot, etc.
fixedpointnum angleError[3];
// let the pilot control the aircraft.
get_angle_error_from_pilot_input(angleError);
#if (GPS_TYPE!=NO_GPS)
// read the gps
unsigned char gotNewGpsReading=read_gps();
// if we are navigating, use navigation to determine our desired attitude (tilt angles)
if (global.state.navigationMode!=NAVIGATION_MODE_OFF) { // we are navigating
navigation_set_angle_error(gotNewGpsReading,angleError);
}
#endif
if (global.rxValues[THROTTLE_INDEX]<FPSTICKLOW) {
// We are probably on the ground. Don't accumnulate error when we can't correct it
reset_pilot_control();
// bleed off integrated error by averaging in a value of zero
lib_fp_lowpassfilter(&global.integratedAngleError[ROLL_INDEX],0L,global.timesliver>>TIMESLIVEREXTRASHIFT,FIXEDPOINTONEOVERONEFOURTH,0);
lib_fp_lowpassfilter(&global.integratedAngleError[PITCH_INDEX],0L,global.timesliver>>TIMESLIVEREXTRASHIFT,FIXEDPOINTONEOVERONEFOURTH,0);
lib_fp_lowpassfilter(&global.integratedAngleError[YAW_INDEX],0L,global.timesliver>>TIMESLIVEREXTRASHIFT,FIXEDPOINTONEOVERONEFOURTH,0);
}
#ifndef NO_AUTOTUNE
// let autotune adjust the angle error if the pilot has autotune turned on
if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOTUNE) {
if (!(global.previousActiveCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOTUNE)) {
autotune(angleError,AUTOTUNE_STARTING); // tell autotune that we just started autotuning
} else {
autotune(angleError,AUTOTUNE_TUNING); // tell autotune that we are in the middle of autotuning
}
} else if (global.previousActiveCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOTUNE) {
autotune(angleError,AUTOTUNE_STOPPING); // tell autotune that we just stopped autotuning
}
#endif
// This gets reset every loop cycle
// keep a flag to indicate whether we shoud apply altitude hold. The pilot can turn it on or
// uncrashability/autopilot mode can turn it on.
global.state.altitudeHold=0;
if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_ALTHOLD) {
global.state.altitudeHold=1;
if (!(global.previousActiveCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_ALTHOLD)) {
// we just turned on alt hold. Remember our current alt. as our target
global.altitudeHoldDesiredAltitude=global.altitude;
global.integratedAltitudeError=0;
}
}
fixedpointnum throttleOutput;
#ifndef NO_AUTOPILOT
// autopilot is available
if (global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOPILOT) {
if (!(global.previousActiveCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOPILOT)) {
// let autopilot know to transition to the starting state
autopilot(AUTOPILOT_STARTING);
} else {
// autopilot normal run state
autopilot(AUTOPILOT_RUNNING);
}
} else if (global.previousActiveCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOPILOT) {
// tell autopilot that we just stopped autotuning
autopilot(AUTOPILOT_STOPPING);
} else {
// get the pilot's throttle component
// convert from fixedpoint -1 to 1 to fixedpoint 0 to 1
throttleOutput=(global.rxValues[THROTTLE_INDEX]>>1)+FIXEDPOINTCONSTANT(.5)+FPTHROTTLETOMOTOROFFSET;
}
#else
// get the pilot's throttle component
// convert from fixedpoint -1 to 1 to fixedpoint 0 to 1
throttleOutput=(global.rxValues[THROTTLE_INDEX]>>1)+FIXEDPOINTCONSTANT(.5)+FPTHROTTLETOMOTOROFFSET;
#endif
#ifndef NO_UNCRASHABLE
uncrashable(gotNewGpsReading,angleError,&throttleOutput);
#endif
#if (BAROMETER_TYPE!=NO_BAROMETER)
// check for altitude hold and adjust the throttle output accordingly
if (global.state.altitudeHold) {
global.integratedAltitudeError+=lib_fp_multiply(global.altitudeHoldDesiredAltitude-global.altitude,global.timesliver);
lib_fp_constrain(&global.integratedAltitudeError,-INTEGRATED_ANGLE_ERROR_LIMIT,INTEGRATED_ANGLE_ERROR_LIMIT); // don't let the integrated error get too high
// do pid for the altitude hold and add it to the throttle output
throttleOutput+=lib_fp_multiply(global.altitudeHoldDesiredAltitude-global.altitude,settings.pid_pgain[ALTITUDE_INDEX])-lib_fp_multiply(global.altitudeVelocity,settings.pid_dgain[ALTITUDE_INDEX])+lib_fp_multiply(global.integratedAltitudeError,settings.pid_igain[ALTITUDE_INDEX]);
}
#endif
#ifndef NO_AUTOTHROTTLE
if ((global.activeCheckboxItems & CHECKBOX_MASK_AUTOTHROTTLE) || global.state.altitudeHold) {
if (global.estimatedDownVector[Z_INDEX]>FIXEDPOINTCONSTANT(.3)) {
// Divide the throttle by the throttleOutput by the z component of the down vector
// This is probaly the slow way, but it's a way to do fixed point division
fixedpointnum recriprocal=lib_fp_invsqrt(global.estimatedDownVector[Z_INDEX]);
recriprocal=lib_fp_multiply(recriprocal,recriprocal);
throttleOutput=lib_fp_multiply(throttleOutput-AUTOTHROTTLE_DEAD_AREA,recriprocal)+AUTOTHROTTLE_DEAD_AREA;
}
}
#endif
#ifndef NO_FAILSAFE
// if we don't hear from the receiver for over a second, try to land safely
if (lib_timers_gettimermicroseconds(global.failsafeTimer)>1000000L) {
throttleOutput=FPFAILSAFEMOTOROUTPUT;
// make sure we are level!
angleError[ROLL_INDEX]=-global.currentEstimatedEulerAttitude[ROLL_INDEX];
angleError[PITCH_INDEX]=-global.currentEstimatedEulerAttitude[PITCH_INDEX];
}
#endif
// calculate output values. Output values will range from 0 to 1.0
// calculate pid outputs based on our angleErrors as inputs
fixedpointnum pidOutput[3];
// Gain Scheduling essentialy modifies the gains depending on
// throttle level. If GAIN_SCHEDULING_FACTOR is 1.0, it multiplies PID outputs by 1.5 when at full throttle,
// 1.0 when at mid throttle, and .5 when at zero throttle. This helps
// eliminate the wobbles when decending at low throttle.
fixedpointnum gainSchedulingMultiplier=lib_fp_multiply(throttleOutput-FIXEDPOINTCONSTANT(.5),FIXEDPOINTCONSTANT(GAIN_SCHEDULING_FACTOR))+FIXEDPOINTONE;
for (int x=0;x<3;++x) {
global.integratedAngleError[x]+=lib_fp_multiply(angleError[x],global.timesliver);
// don't let the integrated error get too high (windup)
lib_fp_constrain(&global.integratedAngleError[x],-INTEGRATED_ANGLE_ERROR_LIMIT,INTEGRATED_ANGLE_ERROR_LIMIT);
// do the attitude pid
pidOutput[x]=lib_fp_multiply(angleError[x],settings.pid_pgain[x])-lib_fp_multiply(global.gyrorate[x],settings.pid_dgain[x])+(lib_fp_multiply(global.integratedAngleError[x],settings.pid_igain[x])>>4);
// add gain scheduling.
pidOutput[x]=lib_fp_multiply(gainSchedulingMultiplier,pidOutput[x]);
}
lib_fp_constrain(&throttleOutput,0,FIXEDPOINTONE); // Keep throttle output between 0 and 1
compute_mix(throttleOutput, pidOutput); // aircraft type dependent mixes
#if (NUM_SERVOS>0)
// do not update servos during unarmed calibration of sensors which are sensitive to vibration
if (global.state.armed || (!global.state.calibratingAccAndGyro)) write_servo_outputs();
#endif
write_motor_outputs();
}
static void pidLuxFloat(pidProfile_t *pidProfile, controlRateConfig_t *controlRateConfig,
uint16_t max_angle_inclination, rollAndPitchTrims_t *angleTrim, rxConfig_t *rxConfig)
{
float RateError, errorAngle, AngleRate, gyroRate;
float ITerm,PTerm,DTerm;
int32_t stickPosAil, stickPosEle, mostDeflectedPos;
static float lastError[3];
static float delta1[3], delta2[3];
float delta, deltaSum;
float dT;
int axis;
float horizonLevelStrength = 1;
dT = (float)cycleTime * 0.000001f;
if (FLIGHT_MODE(HORIZON_MODE)) {
// Figure out the raw stick positions
stickPosAil = getRcStickDeflection(FD_ROLL, rxConfig->midrc);
stickPosEle = getRcStickDeflection(FD_PITCH, rxConfig->midrc);
if(ABS(stickPosAil) > ABS(stickPosEle)){
mostDeflectedPos = ABS(stickPosAil);
}
else {
mostDeflectedPos = ABS(stickPosEle);
}
// Progressively turn off the horizon self level strength as the stick is banged over
horizonLevelStrength = (float)(500 - mostDeflectedPos) / 500; // 1 at centre stick, 0 = max stick deflection
if(pidProfile->H_sensitivity == 0){
horizonLevelStrength = 0;
} else {
horizonLevelStrength = constrainf(((horizonLevelStrength - 1) * (100 / pidProfile->H_sensitivity)) + 1, 0, 1);
}
}
// ----------PID controller----------
for (axis = 0; axis < 3; axis++) {
// -----Get the desired angle rate depending on flight mode
uint8_t rate = controlRateConfig->rates[axis];
if (axis == FD_YAW) {
// YAW is always gyro-controlled (MAG correction is applied to rcCommand) 100dps to 1100dps max yaw rate
AngleRate = (float)((rate + 10) * rcCommand[YAW]) / 50.0f;
} else {
// calculate error and limit the angle to the max inclination
#ifdef GPS
errorAngle = (constrain(rcCommand[axis] + GPS_angle[axis], -((int) max_angle_inclination),
+max_angle_inclination) - inclination.raw[axis] + angleTrim->raw[axis]) / 10.0f; // 16 bits is ok here
#else
errorAngle = (constrain(rcCommand[axis], -((int) max_angle_inclination),
+max_angle_inclination) - inclination.raw[axis] + angleTrim->raw[axis]) / 10.0f; // 16 bits is ok here
#endif
#ifdef AUTOTUNE
if (shouldAutotune()) {
errorAngle = autotune(rcAliasToAngleIndexMap[axis], &inclination, errorAngle);
}
#endif
if (FLIGHT_MODE(ANGLE_MODE)) {
// it's the ANGLE mode - control is angle based, so control loop is needed
AngleRate = errorAngle * pidProfile->A_level;
} else {
//control is GYRO based (ACRO and HORIZON - direct sticks control is applied to rate PID
AngleRate = (float)((rate + 20) * rcCommand[axis]) / 50.0f; // 200dps to 1200dps max roll/pitch rate
if (FLIGHT_MODE(HORIZON_MODE)) {
// mix up angle error to desired AngleRate to add a little auto-level feel
AngleRate += errorAngle * pidProfile->H_level * horizonLevelStrength;
}
}
}
gyroRate = gyroADC[axis] * gyro.scale; // gyro output scaled to dps
// --------low-level gyro-based PID. ----------
// Used in stand-alone mode for ACRO, controlled by higher level regulators in other modes
// -----calculate scaled error.AngleRates
// multiplication of rcCommand corresponds to changing the sticks scaling here
RateError = AngleRate - gyroRate;
// -----calculate P component
PTerm = RateError * pidProfile->P_f[axis] * PIDweight[axis] / 100;
// Pterm low pass
if (pidProfile->pterm_cut_hz) {
PTerm = filterApplyPt1(PTerm, &PTermState[axis], pidProfile->pterm_cut_hz);
}
// -----calculate I component.
errorGyroIf[axis] = constrainf(errorGyroIf[axis] + RateError * dT * pidProfile->I_f[axis] * 10, -250.0f, 250.0f);
// limit maximum integrator value to prevent WindUp - accumulating extreme values when system is saturated.
// I coefficient (I8) moved before integration to make limiting independent from PID settings
ITerm = errorGyroIf[axis];
//-----calculate D-term
delta = RateError - lastError[axis];
lastError[axis] = RateError;
// Correct difference by cycle time. Cycle time is jittery (can be different 2 times), so calculated difference
// would be scaled by different dt each time. Division by dT fixes that.
delta *= (1.0f / dT);
// add moving average here to reduce noise
deltaSum = delta1[axis] + delta2[axis] + delta;
delta2[axis] = delta1[axis];
delta1[axis] = delta;
// Dterm low pass
if (pidProfile->dterm_cut_hz) {
deltaSum = filterApplyPt1(deltaSum, &DTermState[axis], pidProfile->dterm_cut_hz);
}
DTerm = constrainf((deltaSum / 3.0f) * pidProfile->D_f[axis] * PIDweight[axis] / 100, -300.0f, 300.0f);
// -----calculate total PID output
axisPID[axis] = constrain(lrintf(PTerm + ITerm + DTerm), -1000, 1000);
#ifdef BLACKBOX
axisPID_P[axis] = PTerm;
axisPID_I[axis] = ITerm;
axisPID_D[axis] = DTerm;
#endif
}
}
