/**
*@brief Read the value of a register that has already been select via the address pointer
*@param reg register to reag from
*@return value of register
*/
unsigned int I2C_ReadWordPresetPointer(void)
{
char val[2] = {0};
bcm2835_i2c_read(val,2);
unsigned int data = (val[0] << 8)|val[1];
return data;
}
uint16_t SlushBoard::getTempRaw(void) {
uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(MAX1164_I2C_ADDRESS);
bcm2835_i2c_setClockDivider(BCM2835_I2C_CLOCK_DIVIDER_626);
(void) bcm2835_i2c_read((char *) buf, (uint32_t) 2);
return (uint16_t) ((uint16_t) buf[0] << 8 | (uint16_t) buf[1]);
}
uint8_t I2C_Bus::read_register(const char reg, char *buf, const uint32_t len) const
{
uint8_t status = bcm2835_i2c_write(®, 1);
if (status != BCM2835_I2C_REASON_OK)
{
return status;
}
return bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, len);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
printf("Running ... \n");
// parse the command line
if (comparse(argc, argv) == EXIT_FAILURE) return showusage (EXIT_FAILURE);
if (!bcm2835_init())
{
printf("bcm2835_init failed. Are you running as root??\n");
return 1;
}
// I2C begin if specified
if (init == I2C_BEGIN)
{
if (!bcm2835_i2c_begin())
{
printf("bcm2835_i2c_begin failed. Are you running as root??\n");
return 1;
}
}
// If len is 0, no need to continue, but do I2C end if specified
if (len == 0) {
if (init == I2C_END) bcm2835_i2c_end();
printf("... done!\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(slave_address);
bcm2835_i2c_setClockDivider(clk_div);
fprintf(stderr, "Clock divider set to: %d\n", clk_div);
fprintf(stderr, "len set to: %d\n", len);
fprintf(stderr, "Slave address set to: %d\n", slave_address);
if (mode == MODE_READ) {
for (i=0; i<MAX_LEN; i++) buf[i] = 'n';
data = bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, len);
printf("Read Result = %d\n", data);
for (i=0; i<MAX_LEN; i++) {
if(buf[i] != 'n') printf("Read Buf[%d] = %x\n", i, buf[i]);
}
}
if (mode == MODE_WRITE) {
data = bcm2835_i2c_write(wbuf, len);
printf("Write Result = %d\n", data);
}
// This I2C end is done after a transfer if specified
if (init == I2C_END) bcm2835_i2c_end();
bcm2835_close();
printf("... done!\n");
return 0;
}
/**
*@brief Read the value of a register that has already been select via the address pointer
*@return Data Value of preset register
*/
unsigned int I2C_ReadWordPresetPointer(unsigned char address)
{
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(address);
char val[2] = {0};
bcm2835_i2c_read(val,2);
unsigned int data = (val[0] << 8)|val[1];
return data;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (!bcm2835_init())
return 1;
char temp[1]; //temporary values
int ret;
int ad[2];
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(0x29); // addr pin attached to ground
bcm2835_i2c_set_baudrate(1000); // Default
temp[0] = 0xa0; //select the control register
bcm2835_i2c_write(temp,1);
temp[0] = 0x03; //Power up the device
bcm2835_i2c_write(temp,1);
bcm2835_delay(500);
bcm2835_i2c_read(temp,1);
printf("%x - if 33 the device is turned on\n",temp[0]);
temp[0] = 0xac; //Channel 0 lower byte
bcm2835_i2c_write(temp,1);
bcm2835_i2c_read(temp,1);
ad[1]= (int)temp[0];
temp[0] = 0xad; //channel 0 upper byte
bcm2835_i2c_write(temp,1);
bcm2835_i2c_read(temp,1);
ad[0] = (int)temp[0];
printf("ad value:%d\n",ad[0]*256+ad[1]);
bcm2835_i2c_end();
bcm2835_close();
return 0;
}
int ReadRegisterPair(int REG_H)
{
char buf[1];
int ret;
int value = 0;
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(MPU6050_ADDRESS);
regaddr[0]=REG_H;
ret = BCM2835_I2C_REASON_ERROR_DATA;
while(ret != BCM2835_I2C_REASON_OK)
{
//This is the basic operation to read an register
//regaddr[0] is the register address
//buf[0] is the value
bcm2835_i2c_write(regaddr, 1);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, 1);
//printf("%d\n",ret);
}
value = buf[0]<<8;
regaddr[0]=(REG_H+1);
ret = BCM2835_I2C_REASON_ERROR_DATA;
while(ret != BCM2835_I2C_REASON_OK)
{
bcm2835_i2c_write(regaddr, 1);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, 1);
}
value += buf[0];
if (value & 1<<15)
{
value -= 1<<16;
}
bcm2835_i2c_end();
//printf("%d ",value);
return value;
}
int readPage(int aI2CDevice, char aPage, unsigned char* aTagBuffer, int* aTagBufferLen)
{
int ret = BCM2835_I2C_REASON_ERROR_NACK; // Just needs to be not BCM2835_I2C_REASON_OK
int i;
struct s_cmdResponse* resp;
/* Set up command to select a tag */
cmdBuffer[0] = 2;
cmdBuffer[1] = SL030_READ_PAGE;
cmdBuffer[2] = aPage;
int tries = 0;
while ((tries++ < 12) && (ret != BCM2835_I2C_REASON_OK))
{
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(SL030_ID);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_write(cmdBuffer, 3);
#if DEBUG
printf("write returned %d\n", ret);
#endif
usleep(12000);
memset(cmdBuffer, 0, CMD_BUF_LEN);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_read(cmdBuffer, cmdBufferLen);
bcm2835_i2c_end();
}
#if DEBUG
printf("read returned %d\n", ret);
for (i = 0; i < cmdBufferLen; i++)
{
printf("%02x ", cmdBuffer[i]);
}
printf("\n");
#endif
resp = (struct s_cmdResponse*)cmdBuffer;
#if DEBUG
printf("Length: %d\n", resp->iLength);
printf("Status: %d\n", resp->iStatus);
printf("Status: %u\n", (char)resp->iStatus);
#endif
if ((resp->iStatus == 0) && (resp->iLength > 2))
{
/* We found a tag! */
/* Copy the ID across */
/* drop 2 bytes from iLength: one each for command and status */
*aTagBufferLen = (resp->iLength - 2 > MAX_TAG_ID_LENGTH ? MAX_TAG_ID_LENGTH : resp->iLength-2);
memcpy(aTagBuffer, resp->iTag, *aTagBufferLen);
return 1;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
static PyObject *
PyBCM2835_i2c_read(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *buf;
int buf_len;
uint32_t len;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args,"s#i",&buf, &buf_len,&len)) {
return NULL;
}
uint8_t rtn = bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, len);
return Py_BuildValue("i",rtn);
}
int checkForTag(int aI2CDevice, unsigned char* aTagBuffer, int* aTagBufferLen)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
struct s_cmdResponse* resp;
/* Set up command to select a tag */
cmdBuffer[0] = 1;
cmdBuffer[1] = SL030_CMD_SELECT;
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(SL030_ID);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_write(cmdBuffer, 2);
#if DEBUG
printf("write returned %d\n", ret);
#endif
usleep(30000);
memset(cmdBuffer, 0, CMD_BUF_LEN);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_read(cmdBuffer, cmdBufferLen);
bcm2835_i2c_end();
#if DEBUG
printf("read returned %d\n", ret);
for (i = 0; i < cmdBufferLen; i++)
{
printf("%02x ", cmdBuffer[i]);
}
printf("\n");
#endif
resp = (struct s_cmdResponse*)cmdBuffer;
#if DEBUG
printf("Length: %d\n", resp->iLength);
printf("Status: %d\n", resp->iStatus);
printf("Status: %u\n", (char)resp->iStatus);
#endif
/* We'll get a status of 128 for success on a Pi 1, and 0 for any later Pi models */
if ( ((resp->iStatus == 128) || (resp->iStatus == 0)) && (resp->iLength > 2) )
{
/* We found a tag! */
/* Copy the ID across */
/* drop 3 bytes from iLength: one each for command, status and tag type */
*aTagBufferLen = (resp->iLength - 3 > MAX_TAG_ID_LENGTH ? MAX_TAG_ID_LENGTH : resp->iLength-3);
memcpy(aTagBuffer, resp->iTag, *aTagBufferLen);
return 1;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
void mcp7941x_get_date_time(struct rtc_time *t) {
static char cmd[] = {MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_SECONDS};
char reg[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
mcp7941x_setup();
bcm2835_i2c_write(cmd, sizeof(cmd)/sizeof(char));
bcm2835_i2c_read(reg, sizeof(reg)/sizeof(char));
t->tm_sec = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_SECONDS] & 0x7f);
t->tm_min = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_MINUTES] & 0x7f);
t->tm_hour = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_HOURS] & 0x3f);
t->tm_wday = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_DAY] & 0x07);
t->tm_mday = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_DATE] & 0x3f);
t->tm_mon = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_MONTH] & 0x1f);
t->tm_year = BCD2DEC(reg[MCP7941X_RTCC_TCR_YEAR]);
}
//uint8_t bcm2835_i2c_read(char* buf, uint32_t len);
/// Call bcm2835_i2c_read with 1 parameter
/// \par Refer
/// - buf *(uint32_t **)(buff+1)
/// - len *(uint32_t *)(buff+5)
/// \par Modify
/// - bi_receive_buff
void ope_i2c_read(void)
{
uint8_t ret;
char *buf;
uint32_t len;
get_int_code();
get_int_code();
buf = *(char **)(buff+1);
len = *(uint32_t *)(buff+5);
ret = bcm2835_i2c_read( bi_rec_buff, len );
set_ope_code( OPE_I2C_READ );
set_byte_code( ret );
set_int_code( (int)buf );
set_int_code( len );
put_reply();
mark_sync();
}
IMU::IMU(void)
{
char buf[1];
bcm2835_init();
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(MPU6050_ADDRESS);
WriteRegister(SMPRT_DIV,0x07); // Set the sample rate to 1000Hz - 8kHz/(7+1) = 1000Hz
WriteRegister(CONFIG,0x00); // Disable FSYNC and set 260 Hz Acc filtering, 256 Hz Gyro filtering, 8 KHz sampling
WriteRegister(GYRO_CONFIG,0x00); //250dpi
WriteRegister(ACCEL_CONFIG,0x00); //2g resolution
WriteRegister(PWR_MGMT_1,0x00); //sleep mode disabled
regaddr[0]=WHO_AM_I;
bcm2835_i2c_write(regaddr, 1);
bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, 1);
if(buf[0]==0x88)
{
printf("sensor config was successful WHO_AM_I: %x\n",buf[0]);
}
else
{
printf("sensor config was unsuccessful, %x\n",buf[0]);
}
bcm2835_i2c_end();
///////////SETUP VARIABLES
ReadGyr();
ReadAccel();
#ifdef RESTRICT_PITCH // Eq. 25 and 26
KFData.roll = atan2(AData.y, AData.z) * RAD_TO_DEG;
KFData.pitch = atan(-AData.x / sqrt(AData.y * AData.y + AData.z * AData.z)) * RAD_TO_DEG;
#else // Eq. 28 and 29
KFData.roll = atan(AData.y / sqrt(AData.x * AData.x + AData.z * AData.z)) * RAD_TO_DEG;
KFData.pitch = atan2(-AData.x, AData.z) * RAD_TO_DEG;
#endif
kalmanX.setAngle(KFData.roll); // Set starting angle
kalmanY.setAngle(KFData.pitch);
}
/*
* Function: i2c_test
* Description: be used to test I2C related functions by using the PCF8574 module
*/
void i2c_test(void)
{
uint8_t i2cWBuf[10] = {0x00};
uint8_t i2cRBuf[10] = {0X00};
printf("--------------->Test I2C With Pcf8574<--------------\n");
i2cWBuf[0] = 0x40;
bcm2835_i2c_begin();
bcm2835_i2c_setSlaveAddress(PCF8574_ADDR); //set the slave address
bcm2835_i2c_set_baudrate(400000); //set the speed of the SDA 400kb/s
bcm2835_i2c_write(i2cWBuf,1);
bcm2835_i2c_read(i2cRBuf, 1);
if(i2cWBuf[0] == i2cRBuf[0])
printf("I2C interface work well !...\n");
else
printf("I2C interface work bad!...\n");
bcm2835_i2c_end();
printf("==============Test Over Of I2C=================\n");
}
uint8_t I2C_Bus::read(char *buf, const uint32_t len) const
{
return bcm2835_i2c_read(buf, len);
}