int ext2_bmaparray(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t *bnp, int *runp, int *runb) { struct inode *ip; struct buf *bp; struct ext2mount *ump; struct mount *mp; struct vnode *devvp; struct indir a[NIADDR+1], *ap; daddr_t daddr; e2fs_lbn_t metalbn; int error, num, maxrun = 0, bsize; int *nump; ap = NULL; ip = VTOI(vp); mp = vp->v_mount; ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); devvp = ump->um_devvp; bsize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(ump->um_e2fs); if (runp) { maxrun = mp->mnt_iosize_max / bsize - 1; *runp = 0; } if (runb) { *runb = 0; } ap = a; nump = # error = ext2_getlbns(vp, bn, ap, nump); if (error) return (error); num = *nump; if (num == 0) { *bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, ip->i_db[bn]); if (*bnp == 0) { *bnp = -1; } else if (runp) { daddr_t bnb = bn; for (++bn; bn < NDADDR && *runp < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ip->i_db[bn - 1], ip->i_db[bn]); ++bn, ++*runp); bn = bnb; if (runb && (bn > 0)) { for (--bn; (bn >= 0) && (*runb < maxrun) && is_sequential(ump, ip->i_db[bn], ip->i_db[bn + 1]); --bn, ++*runb); } } return (0); } /* Get disk address out of indirect block array */ daddr = ip->i_ib[ap->in_off]; for (bp = NULL, ++ap; --num; ++ap) { /* * Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were * looking for an indirect block and we've found it. */ metalbn = ap->in_lbn; if ((daddr == 0 && !incore(&vp->v_bufobj, metalbn)) || metalbn == bn) break; /* * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it. */ if (bp) bqrelse(bp); bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, bsize, 0, 0, 0); if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) { #ifdef INVARIANTS if (!daddr) panic("ext2_bmaparray: indirect block not in cache"); #endif bp->b_blkno = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr); bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL; bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR; vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0); bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno); bstrategy(bp); curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++; error = bufwait(bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } } daddr = ((e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off]; if (num == 1 && daddr && runp) { for (bn = ap->in_off + 1; bn < MNINDIR(ump) && *runp < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ((e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn - 1], ((e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn]); ++bn, ++*runp); bn = ap->in_off; if (runb && bn) { for (--bn; bn >= 0 && *runb < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ((e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn], ((e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn + 1]); --bn, ++*runb); } } } if (bp) bqrelse(bp); /* * Since this is FFS independent code, we are out of scope for the * definitions of BLK_NOCOPY and BLK_SNAP, but we do know that they * will fall in the range 1..um_seqinc, so we use that test and * return a request for a zeroed out buffer if attempts are made * to read a BLK_NOCOPY or BLK_SNAP block. */ if ((ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) && daddr > 0 && daddr < ump->um_seqinc){ *bnp = -1; return (0); } *bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr); if (*bnp == 0) { *bnp = -1; } return (0); }
/* * If blocks are contiguous on disk, use this to provide clustered * read ahead. We will read as many blocks as possible sequentially * and then parcel them up into logical blocks in the buffer hash table. */ static struct buf * cluster_rbuild(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t filesize, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t blkno, long size, int run, int gbflags, struct buf *fbp) { struct buf *bp, *tbp; daddr_t bn; off_t off; long tinc, tsize; int i, inc, j, k, toff; KASSERT(size == vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize, ("cluster_rbuild: size %ld != f_iosize %jd\n", size, (intmax_t)vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize)); /* * avoid a division */ while ((u_quad_t) size * (lbn + run) > filesize) { --run; } if (fbp) { tbp = fbp; tbp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; } else { tbp = getblk(vp, lbn, size, 0, 0, gbflags); if (tbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) return tbp; tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC | B_RAM; tbp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; } tbp->b_blkno = blkno; if( (tbp->b_flags & B_MALLOC) || ((tbp->b_flags & B_VMIO) == 0) || (run <= 1) ) return tbp; bp = trypbuf(&cluster_pbuf_freecnt); if (bp == NULL) return tbp; /* * We are synthesizing a buffer out of vm_page_t's, but * if the block size is not page aligned then the starting * address may not be either. Inherit the b_data offset * from the original buffer. */ bp->b_flags = B_ASYNC | B_CLUSTER | B_VMIO; if ((gbflags & GB_UNMAPPED) != 0) { bp->b_data = unmapped_buf; } else { bp->b_data = (char *)((vm_offset_t)bp->b_data | ((vm_offset_t)tbp->b_data & PAGE_MASK)); } bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; bp->b_iodone = cluster_callback; bp->b_blkno = blkno; bp->b_lblkno = lbn; bp->b_offset = tbp->b_offset; KASSERT(bp->b_offset != NOOFFSET, ("cluster_rbuild: no buffer offset")); pbgetvp(vp, bp); TAILQ_INIT(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head); bp->b_bcount = 0; bp->b_bufsize = 0; bp->b_npages = 0; inc = btodb(size); for (bn = blkno, i = 0; i < run; ++i, bn += inc) { if (i == 0) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); vfs_drain_busy_pages(tbp); vm_object_pip_add(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object, tbp->b_npages); for (k = 0; k < tbp->b_npages; k++) vm_page_sbusy(tbp->b_pages[k]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); } else { if ((bp->b_npages * PAGE_SIZE) + round_page(size) > vp->v_mount->mnt_iosize_max) { break; } tbp = getblk(vp, lbn + i, size, 0, 0, GB_LOCK_NOWAIT | (gbflags & GB_UNMAPPED)); /* Don't wait around for locked bufs. */ if (tbp == NULL) break; /* * Stop scanning if the buffer is fully valid * (marked B_CACHE), or locked (may be doing a * background write), or if the buffer is not * VMIO backed. The clustering code can only deal * with VMIO-backed buffers. The bo lock is not * required for the BKGRDINPROG check since it * can not be set without the buf lock. */ if ((tbp->b_vflags & BV_BKGRDINPROG) || (tbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) || (tbp->b_flags & B_VMIO) == 0) { bqrelse(tbp); break; } /* * The buffer must be completely invalid in order to * take part in the cluster. If it is partially valid * then we stop. */ off = tbp->b_offset; tsize = size; VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); for (j = 0; tsize > 0; j++) { toff = off & PAGE_MASK; tinc = tsize; if (toff + tinc > PAGE_SIZE) tinc = PAGE_SIZE - toff; VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(tbp->b_pages[j]->object); if ((tbp->b_pages[j]->valid & vm_page_bits(toff, tinc)) != 0) break; if (vm_page_xbusied(tbp->b_pages[j])) break; vm_object_pip_add(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object, 1); vm_page_sbusy(tbp->b_pages[j]); off += tinc; tsize -= tinc; } if (tsize > 0) { clean_sbusy: vm_object_pip_add(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object, -j); for (k = 0; k < j; k++) vm_page_sunbusy(tbp->b_pages[k]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); bqrelse(tbp); break; } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); /* * Set a read-ahead mark as appropriate */ if ((fbp && (i == 1)) || (i == (run - 1))) tbp->b_flags |= B_RAM; /* * Set the buffer up for an async read (XXX should * we do this only if we do not wind up brelse()ing?). * Set the block number if it isn't set, otherwise * if it is make sure it matches the block number we * expect. */ tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC; tbp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; if (tbp->b_blkno == tbp->b_lblkno) { tbp->b_blkno = bn; } else if (tbp->b_blkno != bn) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); goto clean_sbusy; } } /* * XXX fbp from caller may not be B_ASYNC, but we are going * to biodone() it in cluster_callback() anyway */ BUF_KERNPROC(tbp); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head, tbp, b_cluster.cluster_entry); VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); for (j = 0; j < tbp->b_npages; j += 1) { vm_page_t m; m = tbp->b_pages[j]; if ((bp->b_npages == 0) || (bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages-1] != m)) { bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages] = m; bp->b_npages++; } if (m->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) tbp->b_pages[j] = bogus_page; } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(tbp->b_bufobj->bo_object); /* * Don't inherit tbp->b_bufsize as it may be larger due to * a non-page-aligned size. Instead just aggregate using * 'size'. */ if (tbp->b_bcount != size) printf("warning: tbp->b_bcount wrong %ld vs %ld\n", tbp->b_bcount, size); if (tbp->b_bufsize != size) printf("warning: tbp->b_bufsize wrong %ld vs %ld\n", tbp->b_bufsize, size); bp->b_bcount += size; bp->b_bufsize += size; } /* * Fully valid pages in the cluster are already good and do not need * to be re-read from disk. Replace the page with bogus_page */ VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(bp->b_bufobj->bo_object); for (j = 0; j < bp->b_npages; j++) { VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(bp->b_pages[j]->object); if (bp->b_pages[j]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) bp->b_pages[j] = bogus_page; } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(bp->b_bufobj->bo_object); if (bp->b_bufsize > bp->b_kvasize) panic("cluster_rbuild: b_bufsize(%ld) > b_kvasize(%d)\n", bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_kvasize); if (buf_mapped(bp)) { pmap_qenter(trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data), (vm_page_t *)bp->b_pages, bp->b_npages); } return (bp); }
/* * Read data to a buf, including read-ahead if we find this to be beneficial. * cluster_read replaces bread. */ int cluster_read(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t filesize, daddr_t lblkno, long size, struct ucred *cred, long totread, int seqcount, int gbflags, struct buf **bpp) { struct buf *bp, *rbp, *reqbp; struct bufobj *bo; daddr_t blkno, origblkno; int maxra, racluster; int error, ncontig; int i; error = 0; bo = &vp->v_bufobj; if (!unmapped_buf_allowed) gbflags &= ~GB_UNMAPPED; /* * Try to limit the amount of read-ahead by a few * ad-hoc parameters. This needs work!!! */ racluster = vp->v_mount->mnt_iosize_max / size; maxra = seqcount; maxra = min(read_max, maxra); maxra = min(nbuf/8, maxra); if (((u_quad_t)(lblkno + maxra + 1) * size) > filesize) maxra = (filesize / size) - lblkno; /* * get the requested block */ *bpp = reqbp = bp = getblk(vp, lblkno, size, 0, 0, gbflags); if (bp == NULL) return (EBUSY); origblkno = lblkno; /* * if it is in the cache, then check to see if the reads have been * sequential. If they have, then try some read-ahead, otherwise * back-off on prospective read-aheads. */ if (bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) { if (!seqcount) { return 0; } else if ((bp->b_flags & B_RAM) == 0) { return 0; } else { bp->b_flags &= ~B_RAM; BO_RLOCK(bo); for (i = 1; i < maxra; i++) { /* * Stop if the buffer does not exist or it * is invalid (about to go away?) */ rbp = gbincore(&vp->v_bufobj, lblkno+i); if (rbp == NULL || (rbp->b_flags & B_INVAL)) break; /* * Set another read-ahead mark so we know * to check again. (If we can lock the * buffer without waiting) */ if ((((i % racluster) == (racluster - 1)) || (i == (maxra - 1))) && (0 == BUF_LOCK(rbp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, NULL))) { rbp->b_flags |= B_RAM; BUF_UNLOCK(rbp); } } BO_RUNLOCK(bo); if (i >= maxra) { return 0; } lblkno += i; } reqbp = bp = NULL; /* * If it isn't in the cache, then get a chunk from * disk if sequential, otherwise just get the block. */ } else { off_t firstread = bp->b_offset; int nblks; long minread; KASSERT(bp->b_offset != NOOFFSET, ("cluster_read: no buffer offset")); ncontig = 0; /* * Adjust totread if needed */ minread = read_min * size; if (minread > totread) totread = minread; /* * Compute the total number of blocks that we should read * synchronously. */ if (firstread + totread > filesize) totread = filesize - firstread; nblks = howmany(totread, size); if (nblks > racluster) nblks = racluster; /* * Now compute the number of contiguous blocks. */ if (nblks > 1) { error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lblkno, NULL, &blkno, &ncontig, NULL); /* * If this failed to map just do the original block. */ if (error || blkno == -1) ncontig = 0; } /* * If we have contiguous data available do a cluster * otherwise just read the requested block. */ if (ncontig) { /* Account for our first block. */ ncontig = min(ncontig + 1, nblks); if (ncontig < nblks) nblks = ncontig; bp = cluster_rbuild(vp, filesize, lblkno, blkno, size, nblks, gbflags, bp); lblkno += (bp->b_bufsize / size); } else { bp->b_flags |= B_RAM; bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; lblkno += 1; } } /* * handle the synchronous read so that it is available ASAP. */ if (bp) { if ((bp->b_flags & B_CLUSTER) == 0) { vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0); } bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL; bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR; if ((bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) || bp->b_iodone != NULL) BUF_KERNPROC(bp); bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno); bstrategy(bp); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(curproc); racct_add_buf(curproc, bp, 0); PROC_UNLOCK(curproc); } #endif /* RACCT */ curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++; } /* * If we have been doing sequential I/O, then do some read-ahead. */ while (lblkno < (origblkno + maxra)) { error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lblkno, NULL, &blkno, &ncontig, NULL); if (error) break; if (blkno == -1) break; /* * We could throttle ncontig here by maxra but we might as * well read the data if it is contiguous. We're throttled * by racluster anyway. */ if (ncontig) { ncontig = min(ncontig + 1, racluster); rbp = cluster_rbuild(vp, filesize, lblkno, blkno, size, ncontig, gbflags, NULL); lblkno += (rbp->b_bufsize / size); if (rbp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) { bqrelse(rbp); continue; } } else { rbp = getblk(vp, lblkno, size, 0, 0, gbflags); lblkno += 1; if (rbp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) { bqrelse(rbp); continue; } rbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC | B_RAM; rbp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ; rbp->b_blkno = blkno; } if (rbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) { rbp->b_flags &= ~B_ASYNC; bqrelse(rbp); continue; } if ((rbp->b_flags & B_CLUSTER) == 0) { vfs_busy_pages(rbp, 0); } rbp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL; rbp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR; if ((rbp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) || rbp->b_iodone != NULL) BUF_KERNPROC(rbp); rbp->b_iooffset = dbtob(rbp->b_blkno); bstrategy(rbp); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(curproc); racct_add_buf(curproc, rbp, 0); PROC_UNLOCK(curproc); } #endif /* RACCT */ curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++; } if (reqbp) { /* * Like bread, always brelse() the buffer when * returning an error. */ error = bufwait(reqbp); if (error != 0) { brelse(reqbp); *bpp = NULL; } } return (error); }
static int tmpfs_read (struct vop_read_args *ap) { struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; struct tmpfs_node *node; off_t base_offset; size_t offset; size_t len; int error; error = 0; if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { return error; } node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp); if (uio->uio_offset < 0) return (EINVAL); if (vp->v_type != VREG) return (EINVAL); while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < node->tn_size) { /* * Use buffer cache I/O (via tmpfs_strategy) */ offset = (size_t)uio->uio_offset & BMASK; base_offset = (off_t)uio->uio_offset - offset; bp = getcacheblk(vp, base_offset, BSIZE, 0); if (bp == NULL) { lwkt_gettoken(&vp->v_mount->mnt_token); error = bread(vp, base_offset, BSIZE, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); lwkt_reltoken(&vp->v_mount->mnt_token); kprintf("tmpfs_read bread error %d\n", error); break; } lwkt_reltoken(&vp->v_mount->mnt_token); } /* * Figure out how many bytes we can actually copy this loop. */ len = BSIZE - offset; if (len > uio->uio_resid) len = uio->uio_resid; if (len > node->tn_size - uio->uio_offset) len = (size_t)(node->tn_size - uio->uio_offset); error = uiomovebp(bp, (char *)bp->b_data + offset, len, uio); bqrelse(bp); if (error) { kprintf("tmpfs_read uiomove error %d\n", error); break; } } TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node); node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED; TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node); return(error); }
/* * Balloc defines the structure of filesystem storage * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given * the inode and the logical block number in a file. */ int ext2_balloc(struct inode *ip, e2fs_lbn_t lbn, int size, struct ucred *cred, struct buf **bpp, int flags) { struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct ext2mount *ump; struct buf *bp, *nbp; struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip); struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2]; e4fs_daddr_t nb, newb; e2fs_daddr_t *bap, pref; int osize, nsize, num, i, error; *bpp = NULL; if (lbn < 0) return (EFBIG); fs = ip->i_e2fs; ump = ip->i_ump; /* * check if this is a sequential block allocation. * If so, increment next_alloc fields to allow ext2_blkpref * to make a good guess */ if (lbn == ip->i_next_alloc_block + 1) { ip->i_next_alloc_block++; ip->i_next_alloc_goal++; } /* * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks */ if (lbn < NDADDR) { nb = ip->i_db[lbn]; /* no new block is to be allocated, and no need to expand the file */ if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (lbn + 1) * fs->e2fs_bsize) { error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); *bpp = bp; return (0); } if (nb != 0) { /* * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. */ osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size)); nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); if (nsize <= osize) { error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); } else { /* Godmar thinks: this shouldn't happen w/o fragments */ printf("nsize %d(%d) > osize %d(%d) nb %d\n", (int)nsize, (int)size, (int)osize, (int)ip->i_size, (int)nb); panic( "ext2_balloc: Something is terribly wrong"); /* * please note there haven't been any changes from here on - * FFS seems to work. */ } } else { if (ip->i_size < (lbn + 1) * fs->e2fs_bsize) nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); else nsize = fs->e2fs_bsize; EXT2_LOCK(ump); error = ext2_alloc(ip, lbn, ext2_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_db[0], 0), nsize, cred, &newb); if (error) return (error); bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0, 0); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); } ip->i_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Determine the number of levels of indirection. */ pref = 0; if ((error = ext2_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0) return (error); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (num < 1) panic ("ext2_balloc: ext2_getlbns returned indirect block"); #endif /* * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary. */ --num; nb = ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; if (nb == 0) { EXT2_LOCK(ump); pref = ext2_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[0].in_off + EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS, &ip->i_db[0], 0); if ((error = ext2_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, fs->e2fs_bsize, cred, &newb))) return (error); nb = newb; bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) { ext2_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->e2fs_bsize); return (error); } ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off] = newb; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; } /* * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary. */ for (i = 1;;) { error = bread(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bap = (e2fs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data; nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off]; if (i == num) break; i += 1; if (nb != 0) { bqrelse(bp); continue; } EXT2_LOCK(ump); if (pref == 0) pref = ext2_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, bap, bp->b_lblkno); error = ext2_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, cred, &newb); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } nb = newb; nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) { ext2_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->e2fs_bsize); EXT2_UNLOCK(ump); brelse(bp); return (error); } bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->e2fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } } /* * Get the data block, allocating if necessary. */ if (nb == 0) { EXT2_LOCK(ump); pref = ext2_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0], bp->b_lblkno); if ((error = ext2_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) != 0) { brelse(bp); return (error); } nb = newb; nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->e2fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } *bpp = nbp; return (0); } brelse(bp); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) { int seqcount = (flags & BA_SEQMASK) >> BA_SEQSHIFT; if (seqcount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, MAXBSIZE, seqcount, 0, &nbp); } else { error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp); } if (error) { brelse(nbp); return (error); } } else {
static int bmap_truncate_indirect(struct nandfs_node *node, int level, nandfs_lbn_t *left, int *cleaned, struct nandfs_indir *ap, struct nandfs_indir *fp, nandfs_daddr_t *copy) { struct buf *bp; nandfs_lbn_t i, lbn, nlbn, factor, tosub; struct nandfs_device *fsdev; int error, lcleaned, modified; DPRINTF(BMAP, ("%s: node %p level %d left %jx\n", __func__, node, level, *left)); fsdev = node->nn_nandfsdev; MPASS(ap->in_off >= 0 && ap->in_off < MNINDIR(fsdev)); factor = lbn_offset(fsdev, level); lbn = ap->in_lbn; error = nandfs_bread_meta(node, lbn, NOCRED, 0, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bcopy(bp->b_data, copy, fsdev->nd_blocksize); bqrelse(bp); modified = 0; i = ap->in_off; if (ap != fp) ap++; for (nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i >= 0 && *left > 0; i--, nlbn += factor) { lcleaned = 0; DPRINTF(BMAP, ("%s: node %p i=%jx nlbn=%jx left=%jx ap=%p vblk %jx\n", __func__, node, i, nlbn, *left, ap, copy[i])); if (copy[i] == 0) { tosub = blocks_inside(fsdev, level - 1, ap); if (tosub > *left) tosub = 0; *left -= tosub; } else { if (level > SINGLE) { if (ap == fp) ap->in_lbn = nlbn; error = bmap_truncate_indirect(node, level - 1, left, &lcleaned, ap, fp, copy + MNINDIR(fsdev)); if (error) return (error); } else { error = nandfs_bdestroy(node, copy[i]); if (error) return (error); lcleaned = 1; *left -= 1; } } if (lcleaned) { if (level > SINGLE) { error = nandfs_vblock_end(fsdev, copy[i]); if (error) return (error); } copy[i] = 0; modified++; } ap = fp; } if (i == -1) *cleaned = 1; error = nandfs_bread_meta(node, lbn, NOCRED, 0, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } if (modified) bcopy(copy, bp->b_data, fsdev->nd_blocksize); error = nandfs_dirty_buf_meta(bp, 0); if (error) return (error); return (error); }
/* * Look up an EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it * in from disk. If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then * return the inode locked. Detection and handling of mount points must be * done by the calling routine. */ static int ext2_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int flags, struct vnode **vpp) { struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct ext2mount *ump; struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp; struct cdev *dev; struct thread *td; int i, error; int used_blocks; td = curthread; error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); dev = ump->um_dev; /* * If this malloc() is performed after the getnewvnode() * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be * found by ext2_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then, * which will cause a panic because ext2_sync() blindly * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should). */ ip = malloc(sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */ if ((error = getnewvnode("ext2fs", mp, &ext2_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) { *vpp = NULL; free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); return (error); } vp->v_data = ip; ip->i_vnode = vp; ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs; ip->i_ump = ump; ip->i_number = ino; lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL); error = insmntque(vp, mp); if (error != 0) { free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); /* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */ if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)), (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) { /* * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free * list by vput(). */ brelse(bp); vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* convert ext2 inode to dinode */ ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *) ((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), ip); ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino); ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0; ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0; /* * Now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused * blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this * although for regular files and directories only */ if(S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode)) { used_blocks = (ip->i_size+fs->e2fs_bsize-1) / fs->e2fs_bsize; for (i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++) ip->i_db[i] = 0; } /* ext2_print_inode(ip); */ bqrelse(bp); /* * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases. * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed. */ if ((error = ext2_vinit(mp, &ext2_fifoops, &vp)) != 0) { vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* * Finish inode initialization. */ /* * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems. */ if (ip->i_gen == 0) { ip->i_gen = random() / 2 + 1; if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED; } *vpp = vp; return (0); }
int xfs_read_file(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio, int ioflag) { xfs_fileoff_t lbn, nextlbn; xfs_fsize_t bytesinfile; long size, xfersize, blkoffset; struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp; int error, orig_resid; int seqcount; seqcount = ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT; orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; if (orig_resid <= 0) return (0); vp = XFS_ITOV(ip)->v_vnode; /* * Ok so we couldn't do it all in one vm trick... * so cycle around trying smaller bites.. */ for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) { if ((bytesinfile = ip->i_d.di_size - uio->uio_offset) <= 0) break; lbn = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, uio->uio_offset); nextlbn = lbn + 1; /* * size of buffer. The buffer representing the * end of the file is rounded up to the size of * the block type ( fragment or full block, * depending ). */ size = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; blkoffset = XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp, uio->uio_offset); /* * The amount we want to transfer in this iteration is * one FS block less the amount of the data before * our startpoint (duh!) */ xfersize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - blkoffset; /* * But if we actually want less than the block, * or the file doesn't have a whole block more of data, * then use the lesser number. */ if (uio->uio_resid < xfersize) xfersize = uio->uio_resid; if (bytesinfile < xfersize) xfersize = bytesinfile; if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, nextlbn) >= ip->i_d.di_size ) { /* * Don't do readahead if this is the end of the file. */ error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); } else if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { /* * Otherwise if we are allowed to cluster, * grab as much as we can. * * XXX This may not be a win if we are not * doing sequential access. */ error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_d.di_size, lbn, size, NOCRED, uio->uio_resid, seqcount, &bp); } else if (seqcount > 1) { /* * If we are NOT allowed to cluster, then * if we appear to be acting sequentially, * fire off a request for a readahead * as well as a read. Note that the 4th and 5th * arguments point to arrays of the size specified in * the 6th argument. */ int nextsize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; error = breadn(vp, lbn, size, &nextlbn, &nextsize, 1, NOCRED, &bp); } else { /* * Failing all of the above, just read what the * user asked for. Interestingly, the same as * the first option above. */ error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); } if (error) { brelse(bp); bp = NULL; break; } /* * If IO_DIRECT then set B_DIRECT for the buffer. This * will cause us to attempt to release the buffer later on * and will cause the buffer cache to attempt to free the * underlying pages. */ if (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) bp->b_flags |= B_DIRECT; /* * We should only get non-zero b_resid when an I/O error * has occurred, which should cause us to break above. * However, if the short read did not cause an error, * then we want to ensure that we do not uiomove bad * or uninitialized data. */ size -= bp->b_resid; if (size < xfersize) { if (size == 0) break; xfersize = size; } /* * otherwise use the general form */ error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, (int)xfersize, uio); if (error) break; if (ioflag & (IO_VMIO|IO_DIRECT) ) { /* * If there are no dependencies, and it's VMIO, * then we don't need the buf, mark it available * for freeing. The VM has the data. */ bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF; brelse(bp); } else { /* * Otherwise let whoever * made the request take care of * freeing it. We just queue * it onto another list. */ bqrelse(bp); } } /* * This can only happen in the case of an error * because the loop above resets bp to NULL on each iteration * and on normal completion has not set a new value into it. * so it must have come from a 'break' statement */ if (bp != NULL) { if (ioflag & (IO_VMIO|IO_DIRECT)) { bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF; brelse(bp); } else bqrelse(bp); } return (error); }
/* * Balloc defines the structure of filesystem storage * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given * the inode and the logical block number in a file. * This is the allocation strategy for UFS1. Below is * the allocation strategy for UFS2. */ int ffs_balloc_ufs1(struct vnode *vp, off_t startoffset, int size, struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct buf **bpp) { struct inode *ip; struct ufs1_dinode *dp; ufs_lbn_t lbn, lastlbn; struct fs *fs; ufs1_daddr_t nb; struct buf *bp, *nbp; struct ufsmount *ump; struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2]; int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error; ufs2_daddr_t newb; ufs1_daddr_t *bap, pref; ufs1_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1]; ufs2_daddr_t *lbns_remfree, lbns[NIADDR + 1]; int unwindidx = -1; int saved_inbdflush; static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; int reclaimed; ip = VTOI(vp); dp = ip->i_din1; fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; lbn = lblkno(fs, startoffset); size = blkoff(fs, startoffset) + size; reclaimed = 0; if (size > fs->fs_bsize) panic("ffs_balloc_ufs1: blk too big"); *bpp = NULL; if (flags & IO_EXT) return (EOPNOTSUPP); if (lbn < 0) return (EFBIG); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_prealloc(vp, MNT_WAIT); /* * If the next write will extend the file into a new block, * and the file is currently composed of a fragment * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block. */ lastlbn = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size); if (lastlbn < NDADDR && lastlbn < lbn) { nb = lastlbn; osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb); if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb, dp->di_db[nb], ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb, &dp->di_db[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, nb, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), dp->di_db[nb], fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp); ip->i_size = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1); dp->di_size = ip->i_size; dp->di_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; if (flags & IO_SYNC) bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); } } /* * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks */ if (lbn < NDADDR) { if (flags & BA_METAONLY) panic("ffs_balloc_ufs1: BA_METAONLY for direct block"); nb = dp->di_db[lbn]; if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) { error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); *bpp = bp; return (0); } if (nb != 0) { /* * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. */ osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size)); nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); if (nsize <= osize) { error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); } else { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn, dp->di_db[lbn], ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_db[0]), osize, nsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb, nsize, osize, bp); } } else { if (ip->i_size < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); else nsize = fs->fs_bsize; UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_db[0]), nsize, flags, cred, &newb); if (error) return (error); bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0, 0); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, newb, 0, nsize, 0, bp); } dp->di_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Determine the number of levels of indirection. */ pref = 0; if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0) return(error); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (num < 1) panic ("ffs_balloc_ufs1: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block"); #endif saved_inbdflush = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_INBDFLUSH); /* * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary. */ --num; nb = dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; allocib = NULL; allocblk = allociblk; lbns_remfree = lbns; if (nb == 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs1_daddr_t *)0); if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &newb)) != 0) { curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); return (error); } nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[1].in_lbn; bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off, newb, 0, fs->fs_bsize, 0, bp); bdwrite(bp); } else { /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if (DOINGASYNC(vp)) bdwrite(bp); else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) goto fail; } allocib = &dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; *allocib = nb; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; } /* * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary. */ retry: for (i = 1;;) { error = bread(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } bap = (ufs1_daddr_t *)bp->b_data; nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off]; if (i == num) break; i += 1; if (nb != 0) { bqrelse(bp); continue; } UFS_LOCK(ump); if (pref == 0) pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs1_daddr_t *)0); if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb)) != 0) { brelse(bp); if (++reclaimed == 1) { UFS_LOCK(ump); softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto retry; } if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem " "is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } goto fail; } nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[i].in_lbn; nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocindir_meta(nbp, ip, bp, indirs[i - 1].in_off, nb); bdwrite(nbp); } else { /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } } bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb; if (allocib == NULL && unwindidx < 0) unwindidx = i - 1; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } } /* * If asked only for the indirect block, then return it. */ if (flags & BA_METAONLY) { curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Get the data block, allocating if necessary. */ if (nb == 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb); if (error) { brelse(bp); if (++reclaimed == 1) { UFS_LOCK(ump); softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto retry; } if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem " "is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } goto fail; } nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = lbn; nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, lbn, bp, indirs[i].in_off, nb, 0, nbp); bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); *bpp = nbp; return (0); } brelse(bp); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) { int seqcount = (flags & BA_SEQMASK) >> BA_SEQSHIFT; if (seqcount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, MAXBSIZE, seqcount, &nbp); } else { error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp); } if (error) { brelse(nbp); goto fail; } } else {
/* * Look up an EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it * in from disk. If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then * return the inode locked. Detection and handling of mount points must be * done by the calling routine. */ static int ext2_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int flags, struct vnode **vpp) { struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct ext2mount *ump; struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp; struct thread *td; int i, error; int used_blocks; td = curthread; error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); ip = malloc(sizeof(struct inode), M_EXT2NODE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */ if ((error = getnewvnode("ext2fs", mp, &ext2_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) { *vpp = NULL; free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); return (error); } vp->v_data = ip; ip->i_vnode = vp; ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs; ip->i_ump = ump; ip->i_number = ino; lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL); error = insmntque(vp, mp); if (error != 0) { free(ip, M_EXT2NODE); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL); if (error || *vpp != NULL) return (error); /* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */ if ((error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)), (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) { /* * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free * list by vput(). */ brelse(bp); vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* convert ext2 inode to dinode */ ext2_ei2i((struct ext2fs_dinode *)((char *)bp->b_data + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs) * ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino)), ip); ip->i_block_group = ino_to_cg(fs, ino); ip->i_next_alloc_block = 0; ip->i_next_alloc_goal = 0; /* * Now we want to make sure that block pointers for unused * blocks are zeroed out - ext2_balloc depends on this * although for regular files and directories only * * If IN_E4EXTENTS is enabled, unused blocks are not zeroed * out because we could corrupt the extent tree. */ if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_E4EXTENTS) && (S_ISDIR(ip->i_mode) || S_ISREG(ip->i_mode))) { used_blocks = howmany(ip->i_size, fs->e2fs_bsize); for (i = used_blocks; i < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++) ip->i_db[i] = 0; } #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG ext2_print_inode(ip); #endif bqrelse(bp); /* * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases. * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed. */ if ((error = ext2_vinit(mp, &ext2_fifoops, &vp)) != 0) { vput(vp); *vpp = NULL; return (error); } /* * Finish inode initialization. */ *vpp = vp; return (0); }
/* * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given * the inode and the logical block number in a file. * This is the allocation strategy for UFS2. Above is * the allocation strategy for UFS1. */ int ffs_balloc_ufs2(vnode *vp, off_t startoffset, int size, Ucred *cred, int flags, Buf **bpp) { int error = 0; print("HARVEY TODO: %s\n", __func__); #if 0 struct inode *ip; struct ufs2_dinode *dp; ufs_lbn_t lbn, lastlbn; struct fs *fs; struct buf *bp, *nbp; struct ufsmount *ump; struct indir indirs[UFS_NIADDR + 2]; ufs2_daddr_t nb, newb, *bap, pref; ufs2_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[UFS_NIADDR + 1]; ufs2_daddr_t *lbns_remfree, lbns[UFS_NIADDR + 1]; int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error; int unwindidx = -1; int saved_inbdflush; static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; int gbflags, reclaimed; ip = VTOI(vp); dp = ip->i_din2; fs = ITOFS(ip); ump = ITOUMP(ip); lbn = lblkno(fs, startoffset); size = blkoff(fs, startoffset) + size; reclaimed = 0; if (size > fs->fs_bsize) panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: blk too big"); *bpp = nil; if (lbn < 0) return (EFBIG); gbflags = (flags & BA_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? GB_UNMAPPED : 0; if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_prealloc(vp, MNT_WAIT); /* * Check for allocating external data. */ if (flags & IO_EXT) { if (lbn >= UFS_NXADDR) return (EFBIG); /* * If the next write will extend the data into a new block, * and the data is currently composed of a fragment * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block. */ lastlbn = lblkno(fs, dp->di_extsize); if (lastlbn < lbn) { nb = lastlbn; osize = sblksize(fs, dp->di_extsize, nb); if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, -1 - nb, dp->di_extb[nb], ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb, &dp->di_extb[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocext(ip, nb, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), dp->di_extb[nb], fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp); dp->di_extsize = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1); dp->di_extb[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE; if (flags & IO_SYNC) bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); } } /* * All blocks are direct blocks */ if (flags & BA_METAONLY) panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: BA_METAONLY for ext block"); nb = dp->di_extb[lbn]; if (nb != 0 && dp->di_extsize >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) { error = bread_gb(vp, -1 - lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, gbflags, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA; *bpp = bp; return (0); } if (nb != 0) { /* * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. */ osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, dp->di_extsize)); nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); if (nsize <= osize) { error = bread_gb(vp, -1 - lbn, osize, NOCRED, gbflags, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA; } else { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, -1 - lbn, dp->di_extb[lbn], ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_extb[0]), osize, nsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA; if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocext(ip, lbn, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb, nsize, osize, bp); } } else { if (dp->di_extsize < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); else nsize = fs->fs_bsize; UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_extb[0]), nsize, flags, cred, &newb); if (error) return (error); bp = getblk(vp, -1 - lbn, nsize, 0, 0, gbflags); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); bp->b_xflags |= BX_ALTDATA; if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocext(ip, lbn, newb, 0, nsize, 0, bp); } dp->di_extb[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE; *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * If the next write will extend the file into a new block, * and the file is currently composed of a fragment * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block. */ lastlbn = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size); if (lastlbn < UFS_NDADDR && lastlbn < lbn) { nb = lastlbn; osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb); if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb, dp->di_db[nb], ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lastlbn, (int)nb, &dp->di_db[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, nb, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), dp->di_db[nb], fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp); ip->i_size = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1); dp->di_size = ip->i_size; dp->di_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; if (flags & IO_SYNC) bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); } } /* * The first UFS_NDADDR blocks are direct blocks */ if (lbn < UFS_NDADDR) { if (flags & BA_METAONLY) panic("ffs_balloc_ufs2: BA_METAONLY for direct block"); nb = dp->di_db[lbn]; if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) { error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, gbflags, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); *bpp = bp; return (0); } if (nb != 0) { /* * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. */ osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size)); nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); if (nsize <= osize) { error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, gbflags, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); } else { UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn, dp->di_db[lbn], ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_db[0]), osize, nsize, flags, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno), nb, nsize, osize, bp); } } else { if (ip->i_size < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); else nsize = fs->fs_bsize; UFS_LOCK(ump); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &dp->di_db[0]), nsize, flags, cred, &newb); if (error) return (error); bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0, gbflags); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, newb, 0, nsize, 0, bp); } dp->di_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Determine the number of levels of indirection. */ pref = 0; if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0) return(error); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (num < 1) panic ("ffs_balloc_ufs2: ufs_getlbns returned indirect block"); #endif saved_inbdflush = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_INBDFLUSH); /* * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary. */ --num; nb = dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; allocib = nil; allocblk = allociblk; lbns_remfree = lbns; if (nb == 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, -indirs[0].in_off - 1, (ufs2_daddr_t *)0); if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags, cred, &newb)) != 0) { curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); return (error); } pref = newb + fs->fs_frag; nb = newb; MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk)); MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns)); *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[1].in_lbn; bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, GB_UNMAPPED); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, UFS_NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off, newb, 0, fs->fs_bsize, 0, bp); bdwrite(bp); } else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } else { if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) goto fail; } allocib = &dp->di_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; *allocib = nb; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; } /* * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary. */ retry: for (i = 1;;) { error = bread(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } bap = (ufs2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data; nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off]; if (i == num) break; i += 1; if (nb != 0) { bqrelse(bp); continue; } UFS_LOCK(ump); /* * If parent indirect has just been allocated, try to cluster * immediately following it. */ if (pref == 0) pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, i - num - 1, (ufs2_daddr_t *)0); if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb)) != 0) { brelse(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) { UFS_LOCK(ump); softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto retry; } if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem " "is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } goto fail; } pref = newb + fs->fs_frag; nb = newb; MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk)); MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns)); *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[i].in_lbn; nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, GB_UNMAPPED); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocindir_meta(nbp, ip, bp, indirs[i - 1].in_off, nb); bdwrite(nbp); } else if ((flags & IO_SYNC) == 0 && DOINGASYNC(vp)) { if (nbp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) nbp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(nbp); } else { if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } } bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb; if (allocib == nil && unwindidx < 0) unwindidx = i - 1; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } } /* * If asked only for the indirect block, then return it. */ if (flags & BA_METAONLY) { curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Get the data block, allocating if necessary. */ if (nb == 0) { UFS_LOCK(ump); /* * If allocating metadata at the front of the cylinder * group and parent indirect block has just been allocated, * then cluster next to it if it is the first indirect in * the file. Otherwise it has been allocated in the metadata * area, so we want to find our own place out in the data area. */ if (pref == 0 || (lbn > UFS_NDADDR && fs->fs_metaspace != 0)) pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, flags | IO_BUFLOCKED, cred, &newb); if (error) { brelse(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && ++reclaimed == 1) { UFS_LOCK(ump); softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto retry; } if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem " "is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } goto fail; } nb = newb; MPASS(allocblk < allociblk + nitems(allociblk)); MPASS(lbns_remfree < lbns + nitems(lbns)); *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = lbn; nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags); nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, lbn, bp, indirs[i].in_off, nb, 0, nbp); bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & IO_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } curthread_pflags_restore(saved_inbdflush); *bpp = nbp; return (0); } brelse(bp); /* * If requested clear invalid portions of the buffer. If we * have to do a read-before-write (typical if BA_CLRBUF is set), * try to do some read-ahead in the sequential case to reduce * the number of I/O transactions. */ if (flags & BA_CLRBUF) { int seqcount = (flags & BA_SEQMASK) >> BA_SEQSHIFT; if (seqcount != 0 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0 && !(vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe())) { error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, MAXBSIZE, seqcount, gbflags, &nbp); } else { error = bread_gb(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, gbflags, &nbp); } if (error) { brelse(nbp); goto fail; } } else {
/* * this function handles ext4 extents block mapping */ static int ext4_ext_read(struct vop_read_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp; struct inode *ip; struct uio *uio; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct buf *bp; struct ext4_extent nex, *ep; struct ext4_extent_header *ehp; struct ext4_extent_path path; daddr_t lbn, nextlbn, newblk = 0; off_t bytesinfile; u_short mode; int cache_type; int orig_resid; int error = 0; int depth = 0; long size, xfersize, blkoffset; vp = ap->a_vp; ip = VTOI(vp); mode = ip->i_mode; uio = ap->a_uio; memset(&path, 0, sizeof(path)); orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; KASSERT(orig_resid >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_resid < 0")); if (orig_resid == 0) return (0); KASSERT(uio->uio_offset >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_offset < 0")); fs = ip->I_FS; if (uio->uio_offset < ip->i_size && uio->uio_offset >= fs->e2fs_maxfilesize) return (EOVERFLOW); for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) { if ((bytesinfile = ip->i_size - uio->uio_offset) <= 0) break; lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset); nextlbn = lbn + 1; size = BLKSIZE(fs, ip, lbn); blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset); xfersize = fs->e2fs_fsize - blkoffset; if (uio->uio_resid < xfersize) xfersize = uio->uio_resid; if (bytesinfile < xfersize) xfersize = bytesinfile; /* get block from ext4 extent cache */ cache_type = ext4_ext_in_cache(ip, lbn, &nex); if (cache_type != 0) { /* block does not be allocated yet */ if (cache_type == EXT4_EXT_CACHE_GAP) return (error); else if (cache_type == EXT4_EXT_CACHE_IN) newblk = lbn - nex.e_blk + (nex.e_start_lo | ((daddr_t)(nex.e_start_hi) << 31) << 1); } else { ext4_ext_find_extent(fs, ip, lbn, &path); depth = ((struct ext4_extent_header *)(ip->i_db))->eh_depth; if (path.ep_ext == NULL && depth != 0) return (EIO); ehp = path.ep_header; ep = path.ep_ext; if (ep == NULL) return (EIO); ext4_ext_put_cache(ip, ep, EXT4_EXT_CACHE_IN); newblk = lbn - ep->e_blk + (ep->e_start_lo | ((daddr_t)(ep->e_start_hi) << 31) << 1); if (path.ep_bp != NULL) { brelse(path.ep_bp); path.ep_bp = NULL; } } error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, newblk), size, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); bp = NULL; break; } size -= bp->b_resid; if (size < xfersize) { if (size == 0) break; xfersize = size; } error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, (int)xfersize, uio); if (error) break; bqrelse(bp); } if (bp != NULL) bqrelse(bp); return (error); }
/* * this function handles traditional block mapping */ static int ext2_ind_read(struct vop_read_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp; struct inode *ip; struct uio *uio; FS *fs; struct buf *bp; daddr_t lbn, nextlbn; off_t bytesinfile; long size, xfersize, blkoffset; int error, orig_resid, seqcount; seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT; u_short mode; vp = ap->a_vp; ip = VTOI(vp); mode = ip->i_mode; uio = ap->a_uio; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) panic("%s: mode", READ_S); if (vp->v_type == VLNK) { if ((int)ip->i_size < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) panic("%s: short symlink", READ_S); } else if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VDIR) panic("%s: type %d", READ_S, vp->v_type); #endif orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; KASSERT(orig_resid >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_resid < 0")); if (orig_resid == 0) return (0); KASSERT(uio->uio_offset >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_offset < 0")); fs = ip->I_FS; if (uio->uio_offset < ip->i_size && uio->uio_offset >= fs->e2fs_maxfilesize) return (EOVERFLOW); for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) { if ((bytesinfile = ip->i_size - uio->uio_offset) <= 0) break; lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset); nextlbn = lbn + 1; size = BLKSIZE(fs, ip, lbn); blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset); xfersize = fs->e2fs_fsize - blkoffset; if (uio->uio_resid < xfersize) xfersize = uio->uio_resid; if (bytesinfile < xfersize) xfersize = bytesinfile; if (lblktosize(fs, nextlbn) >= ip->i_size) error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); else if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn, size, NOCRED, blkoffset + uio->uio_resid, seqcount, &bp); else if (seqcount > 1) { int nextsize = BLKSIZE(fs, ip, nextlbn); error = breadn(vp, lbn, size, &nextlbn, &nextsize, 1, NOCRED, &bp); } else error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); bp = NULL; break; } /* * We should only get non-zero b_resid when an I/O error * has occurred, which should cause us to break above. * However, if the short read did not cause an error, * then we want to ensure that we do not uiomove bad * or uninitialized data. */ size -= bp->b_resid; if (size < xfersize) { if (size == 0) break; xfersize = size; } error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, (int)xfersize, uio); if (error) break; bqrelse(bp); } if (bp != NULL) bqrelse(bp); if ((error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS; return (error); }
/* * Indirect blocks are now on the vnode for the file. They are given negative * logical block numbers. Indirect blocks are addressed by the negative * address of the first data block to which they point. Double indirect blocks * are addressed by one less than the address of the first indirect block to * which they point. Triple indirect blocks are addressed by one less than * the address of the first double indirect block to which they point. * * ext2_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block. * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned). */ static int ext2_bmaparray(struct vnode *vp, ext2_daddr_t bn, ext2_daddr_t *bnp, struct indir *ap, int *nump, int *runp, int *runb) { struct inode *ip; struct buf *bp; struct ext2_mount *ump; struct mount *mp; struct ext2_sb_info *fs; struct indir a[NIADDR+1], *xap; ext2_daddr_t daddr; long metalbn; int error, maxrun, num; ip = VTOI(vp); mp = vp->v_mount; ump = VFSTOEXT2(mp); fs = ip->i_e2fs; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if ((ap != NULL && nump == NULL) || (ap == NULL && nump != NULL)) panic("ext2_bmaparray: invalid arguments"); #endif if (runp) { *runp = 0; } if (runb) { *runb = 0; } maxrun = mp->mnt_iosize_max / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1; xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap; if (!nump) nump = # error = ext2_getlbns(vp, bn, xap, nump); if (error) return (error); num = *nump; if (num == 0) { *bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, ip->i_db[bn]); if (*bnp == 0) *bnp = -1; else if (runp) { daddr_t bnb = bn; for (++bn; bn < NDADDR && *runp < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ip->i_db[bn - 1], ip->i_db[bn]); ++bn, ++*runp); bn = bnb; if (runb && (bn > 0)) { for (--bn; (bn >= 0) && (*runb < maxrun) && is_sequential(ump, ip->i_db[bn], ip->i_db[bn+1]); --bn, ++*runb); } } return (0); } /* Get disk address out of indirect block array */ daddr = ip->i_ib[xap->in_off]; for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) { /* * Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were * looking for an indirect block and we've found it. */ metalbn = xap->in_lbn; if ((daddr == 0 && !findblk(vp, dbtodoff(fs, metalbn), FINDBLK_TEST)) || metalbn == bn) { break; } /* * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it. */ if (bp) bqrelse(bp); xap->in_exists = 1; bp = getblk(vp, lblktodoff(fs, metalbn), mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize, 0, 0); if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (!daddr) panic("ext2_bmaparray: indirect block not in cache"); #endif /* * This runs through ext2_strategy using bio2 to * cache the disk offset, then comes back through * bio1. So we want to wait on bio1 */ bp->b_bio1.bio_done = biodone_sync; bp->b_bio1.bio_flags |= BIO_SYNC; bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, daddr); bp->b_flags &= ~(B_INVAL|B_ERROR); bp->b_cmd = BUF_CMD_READ; vfs_busy_pages(bp->b_vp, bp); vn_strategy(bp->b_vp, &bp->b_bio1); error = biowait(&bp->b_bio1, "biord"); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } } daddr = ((ext2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[xap->in_off]; if (num == 1 && daddr && runp) { for (bn = xap->in_off + 1; bn < MNINDIR(ump) && *runp < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ((ext2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn - 1], ((ext2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn]); ++bn, ++*runp); bn = xap->in_off; if (runb && bn) { for(--bn; bn >= 0 && *runb < maxrun && is_sequential(ump, ((daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn], ((daddr_t *)bp->b_data)[bn+1]); --bn, ++*runb); } } } if (bp) bqrelse(bp); daddr = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr); *bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr; return (0); }
/* * Vnode op for reading. */ static int ext2_read(struct vop_read_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp; struct inode *ip; struct uio *uio; struct m_ext2fs *fs; struct buf *bp; daddr_t lbn, nextlbn; off_t bytesinfile; long size, xfersize, blkoffset; int error, orig_resid, seqcount; int ioflag; vp = ap->a_vp; uio = ap->a_uio; ioflag = ap->a_ioflag; seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT; ip = VTOI(vp); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ) panic("%s: mode", "ext2_read"); if (vp->v_type == VLNK) { if ((int)ip->i_size < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) panic("%s: short symlink", "ext2_read"); } else if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VDIR) panic("%s: type %d", "ext2_read", vp->v_type); #endif orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; KASSERT(orig_resid >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_resid < 0")); if (orig_resid == 0) return (0); KASSERT(uio->uio_offset >= 0, ("ext2_read: uio->uio_offset < 0")); fs = ip->i_e2fs; if (uio->uio_offset < ip->i_size && uio->uio_offset >= fs->e2fs_maxfilesize) return (EOVERFLOW); for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) { if ((bytesinfile = ip->i_size - uio->uio_offset) <= 0) break; lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset); nextlbn = lbn + 1; size = blksize(fs, ip, lbn); blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset); xfersize = fs->e2fs_fsize - blkoffset; if (uio->uio_resid < xfersize) xfersize = uio->uio_resid; if (bytesinfile < xfersize) xfersize = bytesinfile; if (lblktosize(fs, nextlbn) >= ip->i_size) error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); else if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { error = cluster_read(vp, ip->i_size, lbn, size, NOCRED, blkoffset + uio->uio_resid, seqcount, 0, &bp); } else if (seqcount > 1) { int nextsize = blksize(fs, ip, nextlbn); error = breadn(vp, lbn, size, &nextlbn, &nextsize, 1, NOCRED, &bp); } else error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); bp = NULL; break; } /* * If IO_DIRECT then set B_DIRECT for the buffer. This * will cause us to attempt to release the buffer later on * and will cause the buffer cache to attempt to free the * underlying pages. */ if (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) bp->b_flags |= B_DIRECT; /* * We should only get non-zero b_resid when an I/O error * has occurred, which should cause us to break above. * However, if the short read did not cause an error, * then we want to ensure that we do not uiomove bad * or uninitialized data. */ size -= bp->b_resid; if (size < xfersize) { if (size == 0) break; xfersize = size; } error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, (int)xfersize, uio); if (error) break; if (ioflag & (IO_VMIO|IO_DIRECT)) { /* * If it's VMIO or direct I/O, then we don't * need the buf, mark it available for * freeing. If it's non-direct VMIO, the VM has * the data. */ bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF; brelse(bp); } else { /* * Otherwise let whoever * made the request take care of * freeing it. We just queue * it onto another list. */ bqrelse(bp); } } /* * This can only happen in the case of an error * because the loop above resets bp to NULL on each iteration * and on normal completion has not set a new value into it. * so it must have come from a 'break' statement */ if (bp != NULL) { if (ioflag & (IO_VMIO|IO_DIRECT)) { bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF; brelse(bp); } else { bqrelse(bp); } } if ((error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS; return (error); }
/* * ffs_balloc(struct vnode *a_vp, ufs_daddr_t a_lbn, int a_size, * struct ucred *a_cred, int a_flags, struct buf *a_bpp) * * Balloc defines the structure of filesystem storage by allocating * the physical blocks on a device given the inode and the logical * block number in a file. * * NOTE: B_CLRBUF - this flag tells balloc to clear invalid portions * of the buffer. However, any dirty bits will override missing * valid bits. This case occurs when writable mmaps are truncated * and then extended. */ int ffs_balloc(struct vop_balloc_args *ap) { struct inode *ip; ufs_daddr_t lbn; int size; struct ucred *cred; int flags; struct fs *fs; ufs_daddr_t nb; struct buf *bp, *nbp, *dbp; struct vnode *vp; struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2]; ufs_daddr_t newb, *bap, pref; int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error; ufs_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1]; ufs_daddr_t *lbns_remfree, lbns[NIADDR + 1]; int unwindidx; int seqcount; vp = ap->a_vp; ip = VTOI(vp); fs = ip->i_fs; lbn = lblkno(fs, ap->a_startoffset); size = blkoff(fs, ap->a_startoffset) + ap->a_size; if (size > fs->fs_bsize) panic("ffs_balloc: blk too big"); *ap->a_bpp = NULL; if (lbn < 0) return (EFBIG); cred = ap->a_cred; flags = ap->a_flags; /* * The vnode must be locked for us to be able to safely mess * around with the inode. */ if (vn_islocked(vp) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) { panic("ffs_balloc: vnode %p not exclusively locked!", vp); } /* * If the next write will extend the file into a new block, * and the file is currently composed of a fragment * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block. */ nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size); if (nb < NDADDR && nb < lbn) { /* * The filesize prior to this write can fit in direct * blocks (ex. fragmentation is possibly done) * we are now extending the file write beyond * the block which has end of the file prior to this write. */ osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb); /* * osize gives disk allocated size in the last block. It is * either in fragments or a file system block size. */ if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) { /* A few fragments are already allocated, since the * current extends beyond this block allocated the * complete block as fragments are on in last block. */ error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb, ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]), osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, nb, dofftofsb(fs, bp->b_bio2.bio_offset), ip->i_db[nb], fs->fs_bsize, osize, bp); /* adjust the inode size, we just grew */ ip->i_size = smalllblktosize(fs, nb + 1); ip->i_db[nb] = dofftofsb(fs, bp->b_bio2.bio_offset); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; if (flags & B_SYNC) bwrite(bp); else bawrite(bp); /* bp is already released here */ } } /* * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks */ if (lbn < NDADDR) { nb = ip->i_db[lbn]; if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) { error = bread(vp, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), fs->fs_bsize, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, nb); *ap->a_bpp = bp; return (0); } if (nb != 0) { /* * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. */ osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size)); nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); if (nsize <= osize) { error = bread(vp, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), osize, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, nb); } else { /* * NOTE: ffs_realloccg() issues a bread(). */ error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn, ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_db[0]), osize, nsize, cred, &bp); if (error) return (error); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, dofftofsb(fs, bp->b_bio2.bio_offset), nb, nsize, osize, bp); } } else { if (ip->i_size < smalllblktosize(fs, lbn + 1)) nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); else nsize = fs->fs_bsize; error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_db[0]), nsize, cred, &newb); if (error) return (error); bp = getblk(vp, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), nsize, 0, 0); bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, newb); if (flags & B_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, lbn, newb, 0, nsize, 0, bp); } ip->i_db[lbn] = dofftofsb(fs, bp->b_bio2.bio_offset); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; *ap->a_bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Determine the number of levels of indirection. */ pref = 0; if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0) return(error); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (num < 1) panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block"); #endif /* * Get a handle on the data block buffer before working through * indirect blocks to avoid a deadlock between the VM system holding * a locked VM page and issuing a BMAP (which tries to lock the * indirect blocks), and the filesystem holding a locked indirect * block and then trying to read a data block (which tries to lock * the underlying VM pages). */ dbp = getblk(vp, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0); /* * Setup undo history */ allocib = NULL; allocblk = allociblk; lbns_remfree = lbns; unwindidx = -1; /* * Fetch the first indirect block directly from the inode, allocating * one if necessary. */ --num; nb = ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; if (nb == 0) { pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, NULL); /* * If the filesystem has run out of space we can skip the * full fsync/undo of the main [fail] case since no undo * history has been built yet. Hence the goto fail2. */ if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) != 0) goto fail2; nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[1].in_lbn; bp = getblk(vp, lblktodoff(fs, indirs[1].in_lbn), fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0); bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, NDADDR + indirs[0].in_off, newb, 0, fs->fs_bsize, 0, bp); bdwrite(bp); } else { /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if (DOINGASYNC(vp)) bdwrite(bp); else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) goto fail; } allocib = &ip->i_ib[indirs[0].in_off]; *allocib = nb; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; } /* * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary. */ for (i = 1;;) { error = bread(vp, lblktodoff(fs, indirs[i].in_lbn), (int)fs->fs_bsize, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data; nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off]; if (i == num) break; i += 1; if (nb != 0) { bqrelse(bp); continue; } if (pref == 0) pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, NULL); if ((error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb)) != 0) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = indirs[i].in_lbn; nbp = getblk(vp, lblktodoff(fs, indirs[i].in_lbn), fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0); nbp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, nb); vfs_bio_clrbuf(nbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { softdep_setup_allocindir_meta(nbp, ip, bp, indirs[i - 1].in_off, nb); bdwrite(nbp); } else { /* * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks * never point at garbage. */ if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } } bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb; if (allocib == NULL && unwindidx < 0) unwindidx = i - 1; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & B_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } } /* * Get the data block, allocating if necessary. We have already * called getblk() on the data block buffer, dbp. If we have to * allocate it and B_CLRBUF has been set the inference is an intention * to zero out the related disk blocks, so we do not have to issue * a read. Instead we simply call vfs_bio_clrbuf(). If B_CLRBUF is * not set the caller intends to overwrite the entire contents of the * buffer and we don't waste time trying to clean up the contents. * * bp references the current indirect block. When allocating, * the block must be updated. */ if (nb == 0) { pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]); error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &newb); if (error) { brelse(bp); goto fail; } nb = newb; *allocblk++ = nb; *lbns_remfree++ = lbn; dbp->b_bio2.bio_offset = fsbtodoff(fs, nb); if (flags & B_CLRBUF) vfs_bio_clrbuf(dbp); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, lbn, bp, indirs[i].in_off, nb, 0, dbp); bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb; /* * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use * delayed write. */ if (flags & B_SYNC) { bwrite(bp); } else { if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; bdwrite(bp); } *ap->a_bpp = dbp; return (0); } brelse(bp); /* * At this point all related indirect blocks have been allocated * if necessary and released. bp is no longer valid. dbp holds * our getblk()'d data block. * * XXX we previously performed a cluster_read operation here. */ if (flags & B_CLRBUF) { /* * If B_CLRBUF is set we must validate the invalid portions * of the buffer. This typically requires a read-before- * write. The strategy call will fill in bio_offset in that * case. * * If we hit this case we do a cluster read if possible * since nearby data blocks are likely to be accessed soon * too. */ if ((dbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) { bqrelse(dbp); seqcount = (flags & B_SEQMASK) >> B_SEQSHIFT; if (seqcount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { error = cluster_read(vp, (off_t)ip->i_size, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), (int)fs->fs_bsize, fs->fs_bsize, seqcount * BKVASIZE, &dbp); } else { error = bread(vp, lblktodoff(fs, lbn), (int)fs->fs_bsize, &dbp); } if (error) goto fail; } else {
static int tmpfs_read (struct vop_read_args *ap) { struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; struct tmpfs_node *node; off_t base_offset; size_t offset; size_t len; size_t resid; int error; /* * Check the basics */ if (uio->uio_offset < 0) return (EINVAL); if (vp->v_type != VREG) return (EINVAL); /* * Extract node, try to shortcut the operation through * the VM page cache, allowing us to avoid buffer cache * overheads. */ node = VP_TO_TMPFS_NODE(vp); resid = uio->uio_resid; error = vop_helper_read_shortcut(ap); if (error) return error; if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { if (resid) goto finished; return error; } /* * Fall-through to our normal read code. */ while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < node->tn_size) { /* * Use buffer cache I/O (via tmpfs_strategy) */ offset = (size_t)uio->uio_offset & TMPFS_BLKMASK64; base_offset = (off_t)uio->uio_offset - offset; bp = getcacheblk(vp, base_offset, TMPFS_BLKSIZE, 0); if (bp == NULL) { error = bread(vp, base_offset, TMPFS_BLKSIZE, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); kprintf("tmpfs_read bread error %d\n", error); break; } /* * tmpfs pretty much fiddles directly with the VM * system, don't let it exhaust it or we won't play * nice with other processes. * * Only do this if the VOP is coming from a normal * read/write. The VM system handles the case for * UIO_NOCOPY. */ if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_NOCOPY) vm_wait_nominal(); } bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; /* * Figure out how many bytes we can actually copy this loop. */ len = TMPFS_BLKSIZE - offset; if (len > uio->uio_resid) len = uio->uio_resid; if (len > node->tn_size - uio->uio_offset) len = (size_t)(node->tn_size - uio->uio_offset); error = uiomovebp(bp, (char *)bp->b_data + offset, len, uio); bqrelse(bp); if (error) { kprintf("tmpfs_read uiomove error %d\n", error); break; } } finished: if ((node->tn_status & TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED) == 0) { TMPFS_NODE_LOCK(node); node->tn_status |= TMPFS_NODE_ACCESSED; TMPFS_NODE_UNLOCK(node); } return (error); }
static __inline int _vnode_validate(hammer_dedup_cache_t dcp, void *data, int *errorp) { struct hammer_transaction trans; hammer_inode_t ip; struct vnode *vp; struct buf *bp; off_t dooffset; int result, error; result = error = 0; *errorp = 0; hammer_simple_transaction(&trans, dcp->hmp); ip = hammer_get_inode(&trans, NULL, dcp->obj_id, HAMMER_MAX_TID, dcp->localization, 0, &error); if (ip == NULL) { hkprintf("dedup: unable to find objid %016jx:%08x\n", (intmax_t)dcp->obj_id, dcp->localization); *errorp = 1; goto failed2; } error = hammer_get_vnode(ip, &vp); if (error) { hkprintf("dedup: unable to acquire vnode for %016jx:%08x\n", (intmax_t)dcp->obj_id, dcp->localization); *errorp = 2; goto failed; } if ((bp = findblk(ip->vp, dcp->file_offset, FINDBLK_NBLOCK)) != NULL) { bremfree(bp); /* XXX if (mapped to userspace) goto done, *errorp = 4 */ if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0 || bp->b_flags & B_DIRTY) { *errorp = 5; goto done; } if (bp->b_bio2.bio_offset != dcp->data_offset) { error = VOP_BMAP(ip->vp, dcp->file_offset, &dooffset, NULL, NULL, BUF_CMD_READ); if (error) { *errorp = 6; goto done; } if (dooffset != dcp->data_offset) { *errorp = 7; goto done; } hammer_live_dedup_bmap_saves++; } if (bcmp(data, bp->b_data, dcp->bytes) == 0) result = 1; done: bqrelse(bp); } else { *errorp = 3; } vput(vp); failed: hammer_rel_inode(ip, 0); failed2: hammer_done_transaction(&trans); return (result); }