int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
lws_http_transaction_completed_client(struct lws *wsi)
{
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p\n", __func__, wsi);
/* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */
if (wsi->u.http.connection_type != HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) {
lwsl_info("%s: %p: close connection\n", __func__, wsi);
return 1;
}
/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
wsi->state = LWSS_CLIENT_HTTP_ESTABLISHED;
wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED;
wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
/* He asked for it to stay alive indefinitely */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/*
* As client, nothing new is going to come until we ask for it
* we can drop the ah, if any
*/
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
}
/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;
lwsl_info("%s: %p: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__, wsi);
return 0;
}
void
lws_free_wsi(struct lws *wsi)
{
if (!wsi)
return;
/* Protocol user data may be allocated either internally by lws
* or by specified the user.
* We should only free what we allocated. */
if (wsi->protocol && wsi->protocol->per_session_data_size &&
wsi->user_space && !wsi->user_space_externally_allocated)
lws_free(wsi->user_space);
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->rxflow_buffer);
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->trunc_alloc);
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah)
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
/* we may not have an ah, but may be on the waiting list... */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
wsi->context->count_wsi_allocated--;
lwsl_debug("%s: %p, remaining wsi %d\n", __func__, wsi,
wsi->context->count_wsi_allocated);
lws_free(wsi);
}
LWS_VISIBLE int LWS_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
lws_http_transaction_completed(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
lws_access_log(wsi);
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p\n", __func__, wsi);
/* if we can't go back to accept new headers, drop the connection */
if (wsi->u.http.connection_type != HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE) {
lwsl_info("%s: %p: close connection\n", __func__, wsi);
return 1;
}
/* otherwise set ourselves up ready to go again */
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
wsi->mode = LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING;
/* reset of non [0] protocols (and freeing of user_space) is deferred */
wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
wsi->hdr_parsing_completed = 0;
#ifdef LWS_WITH_ACCESS_LOG
wsi->access_log.sent = 0;
#endif
if (wsi->vhost->keepalive_timeout)
n = PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_KEEPALIVE_IDLE;
lws_set_timeout(wsi, n, wsi->vhost->keepalive_timeout);
/*
* We already know we are on http1.1 / keepalive and the next thing
* coming will be another header set.
*
* If there is no pending rx and we still have the ah, drop it and
* reacquire a new ah when the new headers start to arrive. (Otherwise
* we needlessly hog an ah indefinitely.)
*
* However if there is pending rx and we know from the keepalive state
* that is already at least the start of another header set, simply
* reset the existing header table and keep it.
*/
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
lwsl_info("%s: wsi->more_rx_waiting=%d\n", __func__,
wsi->more_rx_waiting);
if (!wsi->more_rx_waiting) {
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
} else
lws_header_table_reset(wsi, 1);
}
/* If we're (re)starting on headers, need other implied init */
wsi->u.hdr.ues = URIES_IDLE;
lwsl_info("%s: %p: keep-alive await new transaction\n", __func__, wsi);
return 0;
}
int
lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len)
{
struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi);
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
struct _lws_header_related hdr;
struct allocated_headers *ah;
int protocol_len, n, hit;
char protocol_list[128];
char protocol_name[32];
char *p;
assert(len < 10000000);
assert(wsi->u.hdr.ah);
while (len--) {
wsi->more_rx_waiting = !!len;
if (wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING &&
wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED) {
lwsl_err("%s: bad wsi mode %d\n", __func__, wsi->mode);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) {
lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
continue;
lwsl_parser("%s: lws_parse sees parsing complete\n", __func__);
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi->more_rx_waiting=%d\n", __func__,
wsi->more_rx_waiting);
/* select vhost */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)) {
struct lws_vhost *vhost = lws_select_vhost(
context, wsi->vhost->listen_port,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST));
if (vhost)
wsi->vhost = vhost;
}
wsi->vhost->trans++;
if (!wsi->conn_stat_done) {
wsi->vhost->conn++;
wsi->conn_stat_done = 1;
}
wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT;
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE)) {
if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
"websocket")) {
wsi->vhost->ws_upgrades++;
lwsl_info("Upgrade to ws\n");
goto upgrade_ws;
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
"h2c")) {
wsi->vhost->http2_upgrades++;
lwsl_info("Upgrade to h2c\n");
goto upgrade_h2c;
}
#endif
lwsl_err("Unknown upgrade\n");
/* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/* no upgrade ack... he remained as HTTP */
lwsl_info("No upgrade\n");
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED);
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;
/* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */
wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi,
(void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah);
n = lws_http_action(wsi);
return n;
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
upgrade_h2c:
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) {
lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n");
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS);
/* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */
n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list,
sizeof(protocol_list));
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n");
return 1;
}
/* adopt the header info */
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING);
/* http2 union member has http union struct at start */
wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings);
lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings);
/* HTTP2 union */
lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings,
(unsigned char *)protocol_list, n);
strcpy(protocol_list,
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a"
"Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
"Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a");
n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list,
strlen(protocol_list));
if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) {
lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n");
return 1;
}
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE;
return 0;
#endif
upgrade_ws:
if (!wsi->protocol)
lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n");
/*
* It's websocket
*
* Select the first protocol we support from the list
* the client sent us.
*
* Copy it to remove header fragmentation
*/
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) {
lwsl_err("protocol list too long");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0';
p = protocol_list;
hit = 0;
while (*p && !hit) {
n = 0;
while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',')
protocol_name[n++] = *p++;
protocol_name[n] = '\0';
if (*p)
p++;
lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name);
n = 0;
while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) {
if (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name &&
!strcmp(wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name,
protocol_name)) {
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n];
hit = 1;
break;
}
n++;
}
}
/* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */
if (!hit) {
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) {
lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n",
protocol_list);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/*
* some clients only have one protocol and
* do not sent the protocol list header...
* allow it and match to protocol 0
*/
lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n");
n = 0;
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0];
}
/* allocate wsi->user storage */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
/*
* Give the user code a chance to study the request and
* have the opportunity to deny it
*/
if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION,
wsi->user_space,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) {
lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/*
* stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list
*/
wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev = /* guy who points to us */
&wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n];
wsi->same_vh_protocol_next = /* old first guy is our next */
wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n];
/* we become the new first guy */
wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n] = wsi;
/*
* Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the
* client announced
*/
switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) {
case 13:
lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n");
if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) {
lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
break;
default:
lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n",
wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/* we are upgrading to ws, so http/1.1 and keepalive +
* pipelined header considerations about keeping the ah around
* no longer apply. However it's common for the first ws
* protocol data to have been coalesced with the browser
* upgrade request and to already be in the ah rx buffer.
*/
lwsl_info("%s: %p: inheriting ah in ws mode (rxpos:%d, rxlen:%d)\n",
__func__, wsi, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos,
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen);
lws_pt_lock(pt);
hdr = wsi->u.hdr;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING);
/*
* first service is WS mode will notice this, use the RX and
* then detach the ah (caution: we are not in u.hdr union
* mode any more then... ah_temp member is at start the same
* though)
*
* Because rxpos/rxlen shows something in the ah, we will get
* service guaranteed next time around the event loop
*
* All union members begin with hdr, so we can use it even
* though we transitioned to ws union mode (the ah detach
* code uses it anyway).
*/
wsi->u.hdr = hdr;
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
/*
* create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
* size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use
* a big default for compatibility
*/
n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
if (!n)
n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF;
n += LWS_PRE;
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */);
if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) {
lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
return 1;
}
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n;
lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if LWS_POSIX
if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
(const char *)&n, sizeof n)) {
lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
return 1;
}
#endif
lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n",
wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
return 0;
} /* while all chars are handled */
return 0;
bail_nuke_ah:
/* drop the header info */
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return 1;
}
int
lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n, port = 0, ssl = 0;
int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR;
const char *prot, *ads = NULL, *path, *cce = NULL;
struct allocated_headers *ah = NULL;
struct lws *w = lws_client_wsi_effective(wsi);
char *p, *q;
char new_path[300];
lws_client_stash_destroy(wsi);
ah = wsi->http.ah;
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
/* we are being an http client...
*/
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
if (wsi->client_h2_alpn || wsi->client_h2_substream) {
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: transitioning to h2 client\n", __func__, wsi);
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_h2);
} else
#endif
{
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1)
{
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: transitioning to h1 client\n", __func__, wsi);
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_h1);
}
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
wsi->http.ah = ah;
ah->http_response = 0;
}
/*
* well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax.
* Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers
*
* http (non-ws) client will expect something like this
*
* HTTP/1.0.200
* server:.libwebsockets
* content-type:.text/html
* content-length:.17703
* set-cookie:.test=LWS_1456736240_336776_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000
*/
wsi->http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
if (!wsi->client_h2_substream) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (wsi->do_ws && !p) {
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
cce = "HS: URI missing";
goto bail3;
}
if (!p) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP1_0);
wsi->http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: URI missing";
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
goto bail3;
}
} else {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_STATUS);
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: :status missing";
lwsl_info("no status\n");
goto bail3;
}
}
n = atoi(p);
if (ah)
ah->http_response = n;
if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION);
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: Redirect code but no Location";
goto bail3;
}
/* Relative reference absolute path */
if (p[0] == '/') {
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
ssl = wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
/* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / omitted */
path = p + 1;
}
/* Absolute (Full) URI */
else if (strchr(p, ':')) {
if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path)) {
cce = "HS: URI did not parse";
goto bail3;
}
if (!strcmp(prot, "wss") || !strcmp(prot, "https"))
ssl = 1;
}
/* Relative reference relative path */
else {
/* This doesn't try to calculate an absolute path,
* that will be left to the server */
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
ssl = wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
/* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / omitted */
path = new_path + 1;
lws_strncpy(new_path, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI), sizeof(new_path));
q = strrchr(new_path, '/');
if (q)
lws_strncpy(q + 1, p, sizeof(new_path) -
(q - new_path));
else
path = p;
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_TLS)
if ((wsi->tls.use_ssl & LCCSCF_USE_SSL) && !ssl) {
cce = "HS: Redirect attempted SSL downgrade";
goto bail3;
}
#endif
if (!lws_client_reset(&wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) {
/* there are two ways to fail out with NULL return...
* simple, early problem where the wsi is intact, or
* we went through with the reconnect attempt and the
* wsi is already closed. In the latter case, the wsi
* has beet set to NULL additionally.
*/
lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n");
cce = "HS: Redirect failed";
if (wsi)
goto bail3;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
/* if h1 KA is allowed, enable the queued pipeline guys */
if (!wsi->client_h2_alpn && !wsi->client_h2_substream && w == wsi) { /* ie, coming to this for the first time */
if (wsi->http.connection_type == HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE)
wsi->keepalive_active = 1;
else {
/*
* Ugh... now the main http connection has seen
* both sides, we learn the server doesn't
* support keepalive.
*
* That means any guys queued on us are going
* to have to be restarted from connect2 with
* their own connections.
*/
/*
* stick around telling any new guys they can't
* pipeline to this server
*/
wsi->keepalive_rejected = 1;
lws_vhost_lock(wsi->vhost);
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll_lws *, d, d1,
wsi->dll_client_transaction_queue_head.next) {
struct lws *ww = lws_container_of(d, struct lws,
dll_client_transaction_queue);
/* remove him from our queue */
lws_dll_lws_remove(&ww->dll_client_transaction_queue);
/* give up on pipelining */
ww->client_pipeline = 0;
/* go back to "trying to connect" state */
lws_role_transition(ww, LWSIFR_CLIENT,
LRS_UNCONNECTED,
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1)
&role_ops_h1);
#else
#if defined (LWS_ROLE_H2)
&role_ops_h2);
#else
&role_ops_raw);
#endif
#endif
ww->user_space = NULL;
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(d, d1);
lws_vhost_unlock(wsi->vhost);
}
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY
wsi->http.perform_rewrite = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)) {
if (!strncmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE),
"text/html", 9))
wsi->http.perform_rewrite = 1;
}
#endif
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
/* he may choose to send us stuff in chunked transfer-coding */
wsi->chunked = 0;
wsi->chunk_remaining = 0; /* ie, next thing is chunk size */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING)) {
wsi->chunked = !strcmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING),
"chunked");
/* first thing is hex, after payload there is crlf */
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_HEX;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
wsi->http.rx_content_length =
atoll(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH));
lwsl_info("%s: incoming content length %llu\n",
__func__, (unsigned long long)
wsi->http.rx_content_length);
wsi->http.rx_content_remain =
wsi->http.rx_content_length;
} else /* can't do 1.1 without a content length or chunked */
if (!wsi->chunked)
wsi->http.connection_type =
HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed by client filter";
goto bail2;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed at ESTABLISHED";
goto bail3;
}
/*
* for pipelining, master needs to keep his ah... guys who
* queued on him can drop it now though.
*/
if (w != wsi)
/* free up parsing allocations for queued guy */
lws_header_table_detach(w, 0);
lwsl_info("%s: client connection up\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_WS)
switch (lws_client_ws_upgrade(wsi, &cce)) {
case 2:
goto bail2;
case 3:
goto bail3;
}
return 0;
#endif
bail3:
close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS;
bail2:
if (wsi->protocol) {
n = 0;
if (cce)
n = (int)strlen(cce);
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, (void *)cce,
(unsigned int)n);
}
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n");
/* closing will free up his parsing allocations */
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason, "c hs interp");
return 1;
}
LWS_VISIBLE int
lws_server_socket_service(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi,
struct lws_pollfd *pollfd)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
lws_sockfd_type accept_fd = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;
struct allocated_headers *ah;
#if LWS_POSIX
struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
socklen_t clilen;
#endif
int n, len;
switch (wsi->mode) {
case LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING:
case LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED:
case LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING:
/* handle http headers coming in */
/* pending truncated sends have uber priority */
if (wsi->trunc_len) {
if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT))
break;
if (lws_issue_raw(wsi, wsi->trunc_alloc +
wsi->trunc_offset,
wsi->trunc_len) < 0)
goto fail;
/*
* we can't afford to allow input processing to send
* something new, so spin around he event loop until
* he doesn't have any partials
*/
break;
}
/* any incoming data ready? */
if (!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN))
goto try_pollout;
/* these states imply we MUST have an ah attached */
if (wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP ||
wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE ||
wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP_HEADERS) {
if (!wsi->u.hdr.ah)
/* no autoservice beacuse we will do it next */
if (lws_header_table_attach(wsi, 0))
goto try_pollout;
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
lwsl_debug("%s: %p: rxpos:%d rxlen:%d\n", __func__, wsi,
ah->rxpos, ah->rxlen);
/* if nothing in ah rx buffer, get some fresh rx */
if (ah->rxpos == ah->rxlen) {
ah->rxlen = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi, ah->rx,
sizeof(ah->rx));
ah->rxpos = 0;
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p, ah->rxlen = %d\r\n",
__func__, wsi, ah->rxlen);
switch (ah->rxlen) {
case 0:
lwsl_info("%s: read 0 len\n", __func__);
/* lwsl_info(" state=%d\n", wsi->state); */
// if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed)
// lws_header_table_detach(wsi);
/* fallthru */
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
goto fail;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
ah->rxlen = ah->rxpos = 0;
goto try_pollout;
}
}
assert(ah->rxpos != ah->rxlen && ah->rxlen);
/* just ignore incoming if waiting for close */
if (wsi->state != LWSS_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE) {
n = lws_read(wsi, ah->rx + ah->rxpos,
ah->rxlen - ah->rxpos);
if (n < 0) /* we closed wsi */
return 1;
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
if ( wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen)
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos += n;
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos == wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen &&
(wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING &&
wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED &&
wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING))
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
}
break;
}
goto try_pollout;
}
len = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi, pt->serv_buf,
LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF);
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p read %d\r\n", __func__, wsi, len);
switch (len) {
case 0:
lwsl_info("%s: read 0 len\n", __func__);
/* lwsl_info(" state=%d\n", wsi->state); */
// if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed)
// lws_header_table_detach(wsi);
/* fallthru */
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
goto fail;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
goto try_pollout;
}
/* just ignore incoming if waiting for close */
if (wsi->state != LWSS_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE) {
/*
* hm this may want to send
* (via HTTP callback for example)
*/
n = lws_read(wsi, pt->serv_buf, len);
if (n < 0) /* we closed wsi */
return 1;
/* hum he may have used up the
* writability above */
break;
}
try_pollout:
/* this handles POLLOUT for http serving fragments */
if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT))
break;
/* one shot */
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0)) {
lwsl_notice("%s a\n", __func__);
goto fail;
}
if (!wsi->hdr_parsing_completed)
break;
if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE) {
n = user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_info("writeable_fail\n");
goto fail;
}
break;
}
/* >0 == completion, <0 == error */
n = lws_serve_http_file_fragment(wsi);
if (n < 0 || (n > 0 && lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi))) {
lwsl_info("completed\n");
goto fail;
}
break;
case LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER:
#if LWS_POSIX
/* pollin means a client has connected to us then */
do {
if (!(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLIN) || !(pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN))
break;
/* listen socket got an unencrypted connection... */
clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
lws_latency_pre(context, wsi);
accept_fd = accept(pollfd->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
&clilen);
lws_latency(context, wsi, "listener accept", accept_fd,
accept_fd >= 0);
if (accept_fd < 0) {
if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EAGAIN ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EWOULDBLOCK) {
lwsl_err("accept asks to try again\n");
break;
}
lwsl_err("ERROR on accept: %s\n", strerror(LWS_ERRNO));
break;
}
lws_plat_set_socket_options(wsi->vhost, accept_fd);
lwsl_debug("accepted new conn port %u on fd=%d\n",
ntohs(cli_addr.sin_port), accept_fd);
#else
/* not very beautiful... */
accept_fd = (lws_sockfd_type)pollfd;
#endif
/*
* look at who we connected to and give user code a chance
* to reject based on client IP. There's no protocol selected
* yet so we issue this to protocols[0]
*/
if ((wsi->vhost->protocols[0].callback)(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_NETWORK_CONNECTION,
NULL, (void *)(long)accept_fd, 0)) {
lwsl_debug("Callback denied network connection\n");
compatible_close(accept_fd);
break;
}
if (!lws_adopt_socket_vhost(wsi->vhost, accept_fd))
/* already closed cleanly as necessary */
return 1;
#if LWS_POSIX
} while (pt->fds_count < context->fd_limit_per_thread - 1 &&
lws_poll_listen_fd(&pt->fds[wsi->position_in_fds_table]) > 0);
#endif
return 0;
default:
break;
}
if (!lws_server_socket_service_ssl(wsi, accept_fd))
return 0;
fail:
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
return 1;
}
int
lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
enum http_connection_type connection_type;
enum http_version request_version;
char content_length_str[32];
struct lws_http_mount *hm, *hit = NULL;
unsigned int n, count = 0;
char http_version_str[10];
char http_conn_str[20];
int http_version_len;
char *uri_ptr = NULL;
int uri_len = 0, best = 0;
int meth = -1;
static const unsigned char methods[] = {
WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
};
#if defined(_DEBUG) || defined(LWS_WITH_ACCESS_LOG)
static const char * const method_names[] = {
"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
":path",
#endif
};
#endif
/* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]))
count++;
if (!count) {
lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (count != 1) {
lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) {
uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]);
uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]);
lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n",
method_names[n], uri_ptr);
meth = n;
break;
}
(void)meth;
/* we insist on absolute paths */
if (uri_ptr[0] != '/') {
lws_return_http_status(wsi, HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN, NULL);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/* HTTP header had a content length? */
wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI))
wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str,
sizeof(content_length_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH);
wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str);
}
if (wsi->http2_substream) {
wsi->u.http.request_version = HTTP_VERSION_2;
} else {
/* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;
/* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */
http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_len > 7) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str,
sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1')
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
}
wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version;
/* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */
if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type;
}
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* if there is content supposed to be coming,
* put a timeout on it having arrived
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
wsi->context->timeout_secs);
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
if (wsi->redirect_to_https) {
/*
* we accepted http:// only so we could redirect to
* https://, so issue the redirect. Create the redirection
* URI from the host: header and ignore the path part
*/
unsigned char *start = pt->serv_buf + LWS_PRE, *p = start,
*end = p + 512;
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
n = sprintf((char *)end, "https://%s/",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST));
n = lws_http_redirect(wsi, end, n, &p, end);
if ((int)n < 0)
goto bail_nuke_ah;
return lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi);
}
#endif
#ifdef LWS_WITH_ACCESS_LOG
/*
* Produce Apache-compatible log string for wsi, like this:
*
* 2.31.234.19 - - [27/Mar/2016:03:22:44 +0800]
* "GET /aep-screen.png HTTP/1.1"
* 200 152987 "https://libwebsockets.org/index.html"
* "Mozilla/5.0 (Macint... Chrome/49.0.2623.87 Safari/537.36"
*
*/
{
static const char * const hver[] = {
"http/1.0", "http/1.1", "http/2"
};
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
char ads[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
#else
char ads[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
#endif
char da[64];
const char *pa, *me;
struct tm *tmp;
time_t t = time(NULL);
int l = 256;
if (wsi->access_log_pending)
lws_access_log(wsi);
wsi->access_log.header_log = lws_malloc(l);
tmp = localtime(&t);
if (tmp)
strftime(da, sizeof(da), "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z", tmp);
else
strcpy(da, "01/Jan/1970:00:00:00 +0000");
pa = lws_get_peer_simple(wsi, ads, sizeof(ads));
if (!pa)
pa = "(unknown)";
if (meth >= 0)
me = method_names[meth];
else
me = "unknown";
snprintf(wsi->access_log.header_log, l,
"%s - - [%s] \"%s %s %s\"",
pa, da, me, uri_ptr,
hver[wsi->u.http.request_version]);
l = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_USER_AGENT);
if (l) {
wsi->access_log.user_agent = lws_malloc(l + 2);
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, wsi->access_log.user_agent,
l + 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_USER_AGENT);
}
wsi->access_log_pending = 1;
}
#endif
/* can we serve it from the mount list? */
hm = wsi->vhost->mount_list;
while (hm) {
if (uri_len >= hm->mountpoint_len &&
!strncmp(uri_ptr, hm->mountpoint, hm->mountpoint_len) &&
(uri_ptr[hm->mountpoint_len] == '\0' ||
uri_ptr[hm->mountpoint_len] == '/' ||
hm->mountpoint_len == 1)
) {
if ((hm->origin_protocol == LWSMPRO_CGI ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI)) &&
hm->mountpoint_len > best) {
best = hm->mountpoint_len;
hit = hm;
}
}
hm = hm->mount_next;
}
if (hit) {
char *s = uri_ptr + hit->mountpoint_len;
lwsl_debug("*** hit %d %d %s\n", hit->mountpoint_len,
hit->origin_protocol , hit->origin);
/*
* if we have a mountpoint like https://xxx.com/yyy
* there is an implied / at the end for our purposes since
* we can only mount on a "directory".
*
* But if we just go with that, the browser cannot understand
* that he is actually looking down one "directory level", so
* even though we give him /yyy/abc.html he acts like the
* current directory level is /. So relative urls like "x.png"
* wrongly look outside the mountpoint.
*
* Therefore if we didn't come in on a url with an explicit
* / at the end, we must redirect to add it so the browser
* understands he is one "directory level" down.
*/
if ((hit->mountpoint_len > 1 || (hit->origin_protocol & 4)) &&
(*s != '/' || (hit->origin_protocol & 4)) &&
(hit->origin_protocol != LWSMPRO_CGI)) {
unsigned char *start = pt->serv_buf + LWS_PRE,
*p = start, *end = p + 512;
static const char *oprot[] = {
"http://", "https://"
};
lwsl_notice("Doing 301 '%s' org %s\n", s, hit->origin);
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
/* > at start indicates deal with by redirect */
if (hit->origin_protocol & 4)
n = snprintf((char *)end, 256, "%s%s",
oprot[hit->origin_protocol & 1],
hit->origin);
else
n = snprintf((char *)end, 256,
"https://%s/%s/",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST),
uri_ptr);
n = lws_http_redirect(wsi, end, n, &p, end);
if ((int)n < 0)
goto bail_nuke_ah;
return lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi);
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
/* did we hit something with a cgi:// origin? */
if (hit->origin_protocol == LWSMPRO_CGI) {
const char *cmd[] = {
NULL, /* replace with cgi path */
NULL
};
unsigned char *p, *end, buffer[256];
lwsl_debug("%s: cgi\n", __func__);
cmd[0] = hit->origin;
n = 5;
if (hit->cgi_timeout)
n = hit->cgi_timeout;
n = lws_cgi(wsi, cmd, hit->mountpoint_len, n,
hit->cgienv);
if (n) {
lwsl_err("%s: cgi failed\n");
return -1;
}
p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 200, &p, end))
return 1;
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION,
(unsigned char *)"close", 5, &p, end))
return 1;
n = lws_write(wsi, buffer + LWS_PRE,
p - (buffer + LWS_PRE),
LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
goto deal_body;
}
#endif
n = strlen(s);
if (s[0] == '\0' || (n == 1 && s[n - 1] == '/'))
s = (char *)hit->def;
if (!s)
s = "index.html";
// lwsl_err("okok\n");
n = lws_http_serve(wsi, s, hit->origin);
} else
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
deal_body:
#endif
/*
* If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or
* HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for
* ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0.
*
* In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to
* proceed based on state
*/
if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE)
/* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */
if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0)
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY;
return 0;
bail_nuke_ah:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return 1;
}
LWS_VISIBLE struct lws *
lws_client_connect_via_info(struct lws_client_connect_info *i)
{
struct lws *wsi;
int v = SPEC_LATEST_SUPPORTED;
wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
if (wsi == NULL)
goto bail;
wsi->context = i->context;
wsi->sock = LWS_SOCK_INVALID;
/* -1 means just use latest supported */
if (i->ietf_version_or_minus_one != -1 && i->ietf_version_or_minus_one)
v = i->ietf_version_or_minus_one;
wsi->ietf_spec_revision = v;
wsi->user_space = NULL;
wsi->state = LWSS_CLIENT_UNCONNECTED;
wsi->protocol = NULL;
wsi->pending_timeout = NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT;
wsi->position_in_fds_table = -1;
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
wsi->use_ssl = i->ssl_connection;
#else
if (i->ssl_connection) {
lwsl_err("libwebsockets not configured for ssl\n");
goto bail;
}
#endif
if (lws_header_table_attach(wsi))
goto bail;
/*
* we're not necessarily in a position to action these right away,
* stash them... we only need during connect phase so u.hdr is fine
*/
wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port = i->port;
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS, i->address))
goto bail1;
/* these only need u.hdr lifetime as well */
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI, i->path))
goto bail1;
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST, i->host))
goto bail1;
if (i->origin)
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN, i->origin))
goto bail1;
/*
* this is a list of protocols we tell the server we're okay with
* stash it for later when we compare server response with it
*/
if (i->protocol)
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS,
i->protocol))
goto bail1;
wsi->protocol = &i->context->protocols[0];
if (wsi && !wsi->user_space && i->userdata) {
wsi->user_space_externally_allocated = 1;
wsi->user_space = i->userdata;
}
/*
* Check with each extension if it is able to route and proxy this
* connection for us. For example, an extension like x-google-mux
* can handle this and then we don't need an actual socket for this
* connection.
*/
if (lws_ext_cb_all_exts(i->context, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_CAN_PROXY_CLIENT_CONNECTION,
(void *)i->address, i->port) > 0) {
lwsl_client("lws_client_connect: ext handling conn\n");
lws_set_timeout(wsi,
PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_EXTENSION_CONNECT;
return wsi;
}
lwsl_client("lws_client_connect: direct conn\n");
wsi->context->count_wsi_allocated++;
return lws_client_connect_2(wsi);
bail1:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi);
bail:
lws_free(wsi);
return NULL;
}
int
lws_context_init_server(struct lws_context_creation_info *info,
struct lws_context *context)
{
#ifdef LWS_POSIX
int n, opt = 1, limit = 1;
#endif
lws_sockfd_type sockfd;
struct lws *wsi;
int m = 0;
/* set up our external listening socket we serve on */
if (info->port == CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN)
return 0;
#if LWS_POSIX
#if defined(__linux__)
limit = context->count_threads;
#endif
for (m = 0; m < limit; m++) {
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context))
sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
else
#endif
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sockfd == -1) {
#else
sockfd = mbed3_create_tcp_stream_socket();
if (!lws_sockfd_valid(sockfd)) {
#endif
lwsl_err("ERROR opening socket\n");
return 1;
}
#if LWS_POSIX
/*
* allow us to restart even if old sockets in TIME_WAIT
*/
if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
compatible_close(sockfd);
return 1;
}
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(SO_REUSEPORT) && LWS_MAX_SMP > 1
if (context->count_threads > 1)
if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT,
(const void *)&opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
compatible_close(sockfd);
return 1;
}
#endif
#endif
lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, sockfd);
#if LWS_POSIX
n = lws_socket_bind(context, sockfd, info->port, info->iface);
if (n < 0)
goto bail;
info->port = n;
#endif
context->listen_port = info->port;
wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(struct lws));
if (wsi == NULL) {
lwsl_err("Out of mem\n");
goto bail;
}
wsi->context = context;
wsi->sock = sockfd;
wsi->mode = LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER;
wsi->protocol = context->protocols;
wsi->tsi = m;
context->pt[m].wsi_listening = wsi;
if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi))
goto bail;
context->count_wsi_allocated++;
context->pt[m].lserv_fd = sockfd;
#if LWS_POSIX
listen(wsi->sock, LWS_SOMAXCONN);
} /* for each thread able to independently lister */
#else
mbed3_tcp_stream_bind(wsi->sock, info->port, wsi);
#endif
lwsl_notice(" Listening on port %d\n", info->port);
return 0;
bail:
compatible_close(sockfd);
return 1;
}
int
_lws_server_listen_accept_flow_control(struct lws *twsi, int on)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &twsi->context->pt[(int)twsi->tsi];
struct lws *wsi = pt->wsi_listening;
int n;
if (!wsi || twsi->context->being_destroyed)
return 0;
lwsl_debug("%s: Thr %d: LISTEN wsi %p: state %d\n",
__func__, twsi->tsi, (void *)wsi, on);
if (on)
n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
else
n = lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0);
return n;
}
int
lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
enum http_connection_type connection_type;
enum http_version request_version;
char content_length_str[32];
unsigned int n, count = 0;
char http_version_str[10];
char http_conn_str[20];
int http_version_len;
char *uri_ptr = NULL;
int uri_len = 0;
static const unsigned char methods[] = {
WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
};
#ifdef _DEBUG
static const char * const method_names[] = {
"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
":path",
#endif
};
#endif
/* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]))
count++;
if (!count) {
lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (count != 1) {
lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) {
uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]);
uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]);
lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n",
method_names[n], uri_ptr);
break;
}
/* HTTP header had a content length? */
wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI))
wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str,
sizeof(content_length_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH);
wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str);
}
/* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;
/* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */
http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_len > 7) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str,
sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1')
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
}
wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version;
/* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */
if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type;
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* if there is content supposed to be coming,
* put a timeout on it having arrived
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
wsi->context->timeout_secs);
if (wsi->redirect_to_https) {
/*
* we accepted http:// only so we could redirect to
* https://, so issue the redirect. Create the redirection
* URI from the host: header and ignore the path part
*/
unsigned char *start = pt->serv_buf + LWS_PRE, *p = start,
*end = p + 512;
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 301, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
n = sprintf((char *)end, "https://%s/",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST));
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION,
end, n, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
n = lws_write(wsi, start, p - start, LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
if (n < 0)
goto bail_nuke_ah;
return lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi);
}
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or
* HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for
* ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0.
*
* In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to
* proceed based on state
*/
if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE)
/* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */
if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0)
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY;
return 0;
bail_nuke_ah:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return 1;
}
int
lws_handshake_server(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char **buf, size_t len)
{
struct lws_context *context = lws_get_context(wsi);
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
struct _lws_header_related hdr;
struct allocated_headers *ah;
int protocol_len, n, hit;
char protocol_list[128];
char protocol_name[32];
char *p;
assert(len < 10000000);
assert(wsi->u.hdr.ah);
while (len--) {
wsi->more_rx_waiting = !!len;
assert(wsi->mode == LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING);
if (lws_parse(wsi, *(*buf)++)) {
lwsl_info("lws_parse failed\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (wsi->u.hdr.parser_state != WSI_PARSING_COMPLETE)
continue;
lwsl_parser("%s: lws_parse sees parsing complete\n", __func__);
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi->more_rx_waiting=%d\n", __func__,
wsi->more_rx_waiting);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_PRE_WS_SERVING_ACCEPT;
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* is this websocket protocol or normal http 1.0? */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE)) {
if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
"websocket")) {
lwsl_info("Upgrade to ws\n");
goto upgrade_ws;
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
if (!strcasecmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE),
"h2c-14")) {
lwsl_info("Upgrade to h2c-14\n");
goto upgrade_h2c;
}
#endif
lwsl_err("Unknown upgrade\n");
/* dunno what he wanted to upgrade to */
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/* no upgrade ack... he remained as HTTP */
lwsl_info("No upgrade\n");
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED);
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP;
wsi->u.http.fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;
/* expose it at the same offset as u.hdr */
wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
lwsl_debug("%s: wsi %p: ah %p\n", __func__, (void *)wsi, (void *)wsi->u.hdr.ah);
n = lws_http_action(wsi);
return n;
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
upgrade_h2c:
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS)) {
lwsl_err("missing http2_settings\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
lwsl_err("h2c upgrade...\n");
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP2_SETTINGS);
/* convert the peer's HTTP-Settings */
n = lws_b64_decode_string(p, protocol_list,
sizeof(protocol_list));
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_parser("HTTP2_SETTINGS too long\n");
return 1;
}
/* adopt the header info */
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING);
/* http2 union member has http union struct at start */
wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings);
lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings);
/* HTTP2 union */
lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings,
(unsigned char *)protocol_list, n);
strcpy(protocol_list,
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\x0d\x0a"
"Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
"Upgrade: h2c\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a");
n = lws_issue_raw(wsi, (unsigned char *)protocol_list,
strlen(protocol_list));
if (n != strlen(protocol_list)) {
lwsl_debug("http2 switch: ERROR writing to socket\n");
return 1;
}
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE;
return 0;
#endif
upgrade_ws:
if (!wsi->protocol)
lwsl_err("NULL protocol at lws_read\n");
/*
* It's websocket
*
* Select the first protocol we support from the list
* the client sent us.
*
* Copy it to remove header fragmentation
*/
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, protocol_list, sizeof(protocol_list) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL) < 0) {
lwsl_err("protocol list too long");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
protocol_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
protocol_list[protocol_len] = '\0';
p = protocol_list;
hit = 0;
while (*p && !hit) {
unsigned int n = 0;
while (n < sizeof(protocol_name) - 1 && *p && *p !=',')
protocol_name[n++] = *p++;
protocol_name[n] = '\0';
if (*p)
p++;
lwsl_info("checking %s\n", protocol_name);
n = 0;
while (context->protocols[n].callback) {
if (context->protocols[n].name &&
!strcmp(context->protocols[n].name,
protocol_name)) {
lwsl_info("prot match %d\n", n);
wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n];
hit = 1;
break;
}
n++;
}
}
/* we didn't find a protocol he wanted? */
if (!hit) {
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL)) {
lwsl_err("No protocol from \"%s\" supported\n",
protocol_list);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/*
* some clients only have one protocol and
* do not sent the protocol list header...
* allow it and match to protocol 0
*/
lwsl_info("defaulting to prot 0 handler\n");
wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];
}
/* allocate wsi->user storage */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
/*
* Give the user code a chance to study the request and
* have the opportunity to deny it
*/
if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_PROTOCOL_CONNECTION,
wsi->user_space,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL), 0)) {
lwsl_warn("User code denied connection\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/*
* Perform the handshake according to the protocol version the
* client announced
*/
switch (wsi->ietf_spec_revision) {
case 13:
lwsl_parser("lws_parse calling handshake_04\n");
if (handshake_0405(context, wsi)) {
lwsl_info("hs0405 has failed the connection\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
break;
default:
lwsl_warn("Unknown client spec version %d\n",
wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
/* we are upgrading to ws, so http/1.1 and keepalive +
* pipelined header considerations about keeping the ah around
* no longer apply. However it's common for the first ws
* protocol data to have been coalesced with the browser
* upgrade request and to already be in the ah rx buffer.
*/
lwsl_info("%s: %p: inheriting ah in ws mode (rxpos:%d, rxlen:%d)\n",
__func__, wsi, wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos,
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen);
lws_pt_lock(pt);
hdr = wsi->u.hdr;
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_SERVING);
/*
* first service is WS mode will notice this, use the RX and
* then detach the ah (caution: we are not in u.hdr union
* mode any more then... ah_temp member is at start the same
* though)
*
* Because rxpos/rxlen shows something in the ah, we will get
* service guaranteed next time around the event loop
*
* All union members begin with hdr, so we can use it even
* though we transitioned to ws union mode (the ah detach
* code uses it anyway).
*/
wsi->u.hdr = hdr;
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
/*
* create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
* size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, use
* a big default for compatibility
*/
n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
if (!n)
n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF;
n += LWS_PRE;
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */);
if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) {
lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
return 1;
}
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n;
lwsl_info("Allocating RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if LWS_POSIX
if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
(const char *)&n, sizeof n)) {
lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
return 1;
}
#endif
lwsl_parser("accepted v%02d connection\n",
wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
return 0;
} /* while all chars are handled */
return 0;
bail_nuke_ah:
/* drop the header info */
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return 1;
}
static int
lws_get_idlest_tsi(struct lws_context *context)
{
unsigned int lowest = ~0;
int n = 0, hit = -1;
for (; n < context->count_threads; n++) {
if ((unsigned int)context->pt[n].fds_count !=
context->fd_limit_per_thread - 1 &&
(unsigned int)context->pt[n].fds_count < lowest) {
lowest = context->pt[n].fds_count;
hit = n;
}
}
return hit;
}
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_cgi(struct lws *wsi, const char * const *exec_array,
int script_uri_path_len, int timeout_secs,
const struct lws_protocol_vhost_options *mp_cgienv)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *env_array[30], cgi_path[500], e[1024], *p = e,
*end = p + sizeof(e) - 1, tok[256], *t, *sum, *sumend;
struct lws_cgi *cgi;
int n, m = 0, i, uritok = -1, c;
/*
* give the master wsi a cgi struct
*/
wsi->http.cgi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(*wsi->http.cgi), "new cgi");
if (!wsi->http.cgi) {
lwsl_err("%s: OOM\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
wsi->http.cgi->response_code = HTTP_STATUS_OK;
cgi = wsi->http.cgi;
cgi->wsi = wsi; /* set cgi's owning wsi */
sum = cgi->summary;
sumend = sum + strlen(cgi->summary) - 1;
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
cgi->pipe_fds[n][0] = -1;
cgi->pipe_fds[n][1] = -1;
}
/* create pipes for [stdin|stdout] and [stderr] */
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++)
if (pipe(cgi->pipe_fds[n]) == -1)
goto bail1;
/* create cgi wsis for each stdin/out/err fd */
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
cgi->stdwsi[n] = lws_create_basic_wsi(wsi->context, wsi->tsi);
if (!cgi->stdwsi[n]) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to create cgi stdwsi\n", __func__);
goto bail2;
}
cgi->stdwsi[n]->cgi_channel = n;
lws_vhost_bind_wsi(wsi->vhost, cgi->stdwsi[n]);
lwsl_debug("%s: cgi stdwsi %p: pipe idx %d -> fd %d / %d\n", __func__,
cgi->stdwsi[n], n, cgi->pipe_fds[n][!!(n == 0)],
cgi->pipe_fds[n][!(n == 0)]);
/* read side is 0, stdin we want the write side, others read */
cgi->stdwsi[n]->desc.sockfd = cgi->pipe_fds[n][!!(n == 0)];
if (fcntl(cgi->pipe_fds[n][!!(n == 0)], F_SETFL,
O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: setting NONBLOCK failed\n", __func__);
goto bail2;
}
}
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
if (wsi->context->event_loop_ops->accept)
if (wsi->context->event_loop_ops->accept(cgi->stdwsi[n]))
goto bail3;
if (__insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(wsi->context, cgi->stdwsi[n]))
goto bail3;
cgi->stdwsi[n]->parent = wsi;
cgi->stdwsi[n]->sibling_list = wsi->child_list;
wsi->child_list = cgi->stdwsi[n];
}
lws_change_pollfd(cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDIN], LWS_POLLIN, LWS_POLLOUT);
lws_change_pollfd(cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDOUT], LWS_POLLOUT, LWS_POLLIN);
lws_change_pollfd(cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDERR], LWS_POLLOUT, LWS_POLLIN);
lwsl_debug("%s: fds in %d, out %d, err %d\n", __func__,
cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDIN]->desc.sockfd,
cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDOUT]->desc.sockfd,
cgi->stdwsi[LWS_STDERR]->desc.sockfd);
if (timeout_secs)
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_CGI, timeout_secs);
/* the cgi stdout is always sending us http1.x header data first */
wsi->hdr_state = LCHS_HEADER;
/* add us to the pt list of active cgis */
lwsl_debug("%s: adding cgi %p to list\n", __func__, wsi->http.cgi);
cgi->cgi_list = pt->http.cgi_list;
pt->http.cgi_list = cgi;
sum += lws_snprintf(sum, sumend - sum, "%s ", exec_array[0]);
if (0) {
char *pct = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING);
if (pct && !strcmp(pct, "gzip"))
wsi->http.cgi->gzip_inflate = 1;
}
/* prepare his CGI env */
n = 0;
if (lws_is_ssl(wsi))
env_array[n++] = "HTTPS=ON";
if (wsi->http.ah) {
static const unsigned char meths[] = {
WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_CONNECT,
WSI_TOKEN_HEAD_URI,
#ifdef LWS_WITH_HTTP2
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
};
static const char * const meth_names[] = {
"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
"CONNECT", "HEAD", ":path"
};
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0)
for (m = 0; m < (int)LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(meths); m++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, meths[m]) >=
script_uri_path_len) {
uritok = meths[m];
break;
}
if (script_uri_path_len < 0 && uritok < 0)
goto bail3;
// if (script_uri_path_len < 0)
// uritok = 0;
if (m >= 0) {
env_array[n++] = p;
if (m < 8) {
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p,
"REQUEST_METHOD=%s",
meth_names[m]);
sum += lws_snprintf(sum, sumend - sum, "%s ",
meth_names[m]);
} else {
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p,
"REQUEST_METHOD=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_METHOD));
sum += lws_snprintf(sum, sumend - sum, "%s ",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_METHOD));
}
p++;
}
if (uritok >= 0)
sum += lws_snprintf(sum, sumend - sum, "%s ",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, uritok));
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "QUERY_STRING=");
/* dump the individual URI Arg parameters */
m = 0;
while (script_uri_path_len >= 0) {
i = lws_hdr_copy_fragment(wsi, tok, sizeof(tok),
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_URI_ARGS, m);
if (i < 0)
break;
t = tok;
while (*t && *t != '=' && p < end - 4)
*p++ = *t++;
if (*t == '=')
*p++ = *t++;
i = urlencode(t, i- (t - tok), p, end - p);
if (i > 0) {
p += i;
*p++ = '&';
}
m++;
}
if (m)
p--;
*p++ = '\0';
if (uritok >= 0) {
strcpy(cgi_path, "REQUEST_URI=");
c = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, cgi_path + 12,
sizeof(cgi_path) - 12, uritok);
if (c < 0)
goto bail3;
cgi_path[sizeof(cgi_path) - 1] = '\0';
env_array[n++] = cgi_path;
}
sum += lws_snprintf(sum, sumend - sum, "%s", env_array[n - 1]);
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "PATH_INFO=%s",
cgi_path + 12 + script_uri_path_len);
p++;
}
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_REFERER)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_REFERER=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_REFERER));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_HOST=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_COOKIE=");
m = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, p, end - p, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE);
if (m > 0)
p += lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE);
*p++ = '\0';
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_USER_AGENT)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_USER_AGENT=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_USER_AGENT));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_ACCEPT=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING));
p++;
}
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0 &&
uritok == WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) {
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "CONTENT_TYPE=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE));
p++;
}
if (!wsi->http.cgi->gzip_inflate &&
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%s",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH));
p++;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH))
wsi->http.cgi->post_in_expected =
atoll(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH));
}
env_array[n++] = "PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/var/www/cgi-bin";
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "SCRIPT_PATH=%s", exec_array[0]) + 1;
while (mp_cgienv) {
env_array[n++] = p;
p += lws_snprintf(p, end - p, "%s=%s", mp_cgienv->name,
mp_cgienv->value);
if (!strcmp(mp_cgienv->name, "GIT_PROJECT_ROOT")) {
wsi->http.cgi->implied_chunked = 1;
wsi->http.cgi->explicitly_chunked = 1;
}
lwsl_info(" Applying mount-specific cgi env '%s'\n",
env_array[n - 1]);
p++;
mp_cgienv = mp_cgienv->next;
}
env_array[n++] = "SERVER_SOFTWARE=libwebsockets";
env_array[n] = NULL;
#if 0
for (m = 0; m < n; m++)
lwsl_notice(" %s\n", env_array[m]);
#endif
/*
* Actually having made the env, as a cgi we don't need the ah
* any more
*/
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0)
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
/* we are ready with the redirection pipes... run the thing */
#if !defined(LWS_HAVE_VFORK) || !defined(LWS_HAVE_EXECVPE)
cgi->pid = fork();
#else
cgi->pid = vfork();
#endif
if (cgi->pid < 0) {
lwsl_err("fork failed, errno %d", errno);
goto bail3;
}
#if defined(__linux__)
prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM);
#endif
if (script_uri_path_len >= 0)
/* stops non-daemonized main processess getting SIGINT
* from TTY */
setpgrp();
if (cgi->pid) {
/* we are the parent process */
wsi->context->count_cgi_spawned++;
lwsl_info("%s: cgi %p spawned PID %d\n", __func__,
cgi, cgi->pid);
/*
* close: stdin:r, stdout:w, stderr:w
* hide from other forks: stdin:w, stdout:r, stderr:r
*/
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
lws_plat_apply_FD_CLOEXEC(cgi->pipe_fds[n][!!(n == 0)]);
close(cgi->pipe_fds[n][!(n == 0)]);
}
/* inform cgi owner of the child PID */
n = user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback, wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_PROCESS_ATTACH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, cgi->pid);
(void)n;
return 0;
}
/* somewhere we can at least read things and enter it */
if (chdir("/tmp"))
lwsl_notice("%s: Failed to chdir\n", __func__);
/* We are the forked process, redirect and kill inherited things.
*
* Because of vfork(), we cannot do anything that changes pages in
* the parent environment. Stuff that changes kernel state for the
* process is OK. Stuff that happens after the execvpe() is OK.
*/
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
if (dup2(cgi->pipe_fds[n][!(n == 0)], n) < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: stdin dup2 failed\n", __func__);
goto bail3;
}
close(cgi->pipe_fds[n][0]);
close(cgi->pipe_fds[n][1]);
}
#if !defined(LWS_HAVE_VFORK) || !defined(LWS_HAVE_EXECVPE)
for (m = 0; m < n; m++) {
p = strchr(env_array[m], '=');
*p++ = '\0';
setenv(env_array[m], p, 1);
}
execvp(exec_array[0], (char * const *)&exec_array[0]);
#else
execvpe(exec_array[0], (char * const *)&exec_array[0], &env_array[0]);
#endif
exit(1);
bail3:
/* drop us from the pt cgi list */
pt->http.cgi_list = cgi->cgi_list;
while (--n >= 0)
__remove_wsi_socket_from_fds(wsi->http.cgi->stdwsi[n]);
bail2:
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++)
if (wsi->http.cgi->stdwsi[n])
__lws_free_wsi(cgi->stdwsi[n]);
bail1:
for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
if (cgi->pipe_fds[n][0] >= 0)
close(cgi->pipe_fds[n][0]);
if (cgi->pipe_fds[n][1] >= 0)
close(cgi->pipe_fds[n][1]);
}
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->http.cgi);
lwsl_err("%s: failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
struct lws *
lws_client_connect_2(struct lws *wsi)
{
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 server_addr6;
struct sockaddr_in6 client_addr6;
struct addrinfo hints, *result;
#endif
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
struct sockaddr_in server_addr4;
struct sockaddr_in client_addr4;
struct lws_pollfd pfd;
struct sockaddr *v;
int n, plen = 0;
const char *ads;
lwsl_client("%s\n", __func__);
/* proxy? */
if (context->http_proxy_port) {
plen = sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf,
"CONNECT %s:%u HTTP/1.0\x0d\x0a"
"User-agent: libwebsockets\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS),
wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port);
if (context->proxy_basic_auth_token[0])
plen += sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf + plen,
"Proxy-authorization: basic %s\x0d\x0a",
context->proxy_basic_auth_token);
plen += sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf + plen, "\x0d\x0a");
ads = context->http_proxy_address;
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
memset(&server_addr6, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
server_addr6.sin6_port = htons(context->http_proxy_port);
} else
#endif
server_addr4.sin_port = htons(context->http_proxy_port);
} else {
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
memset(&server_addr6, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
server_addr6.sin6_port = htons(wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port);
} else
#endif
server_addr4.sin_port = htons(wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port);
}
/*
* prepare the actual connection (to the proxy, if any)
*/
lwsl_client("%s: address %s\n", __func__, ads);
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
#if !defined(__ANDROID__)
hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
hints.ai_flags = AI_V4MAPPED;
#endif
n = getaddrinfo(ads, NULL, &hints, &result);
if (n) {
#ifdef _WIN32
lwsl_err("getaddrinfo: %ls\n", gai_strerrorW(n));
#else
lwsl_err("getaddrinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(n));
#endif
goto oom4;
}
server_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
switch (result->ai_family) {
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
case AF_INET:
/* map IPv4 to IPv6 */
bzero((char *)&server_addr6.sin6_addr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
server_addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = 0xff;
server_addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
memcpy(&server_addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
&((struct sockaddr_in *)result->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
break;
#endif
case AF_INET6:
memcpy(&server_addr6.sin6_addr,
&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
break;
default:
lwsl_err("Unknown address family\n");
freeaddrinfo(result);
goto oom4;
}
freeaddrinfo(result);
} else
#endif
{
struct addrinfo ai, *res, *result;
void *p = NULL;
memset (&ai, 0, sizeof ai);
ai.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
ai.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
if (getaddrinfo(ads, NULL, &ai, &result))
goto oom4;
res = result;
while (!p && res) {
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
break;
}
res = res->ai_next;
}
if (!p) {
freeaddrinfo(result);
goto oom4;
}
server_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr4.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)p);
bzero(&server_addr4.sin_zero, 8);
freeaddrinfo(result);
}
if (!lws_socket_is_valid(wsi->sock)) {
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context))
wsi->sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
else
#endif
wsi->sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (!lws_socket_is_valid(wsi->sock)) {
lwsl_warn("Unable to open socket\n");
goto oom4;
}
if (lws_plat_set_socket_options(context, wsi->sock)) {
lwsl_err("Failed to set wsi socket options\n");
compatible_close(wsi->sock);
goto oom4;
}
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_CONNECT;
lws_libev_accept(wsi, wsi->sock);
if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) {
compatible_close(wsi->sock);
goto oom4;
}
/*
* past here, we can't simply free the structs as error
* handling as oom4 does. We have to run the whole close flow.
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi,
PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
v = (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr6;
n = sizeof(client_addr6);
bzero((char *)v, n);
client_addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
} else
#endif
{
v = (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr4;
n = sizeof(client_addr4);
bzero((char *)v, n);
client_addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
}
if (context->iface) {
if (interface_to_sa(context, context->iface,
(struct sockaddr_in *)v, n) < 0) {
lwsl_err("Unable to find interface %s\n",
context->iface);
goto failed;
}
if (bind(wsi->sock, v, n) < 0) {
lwsl_err("Error binding to interface %s",
context->iface);
goto failed;
}
}
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(context)) {
v = (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr6;
n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
} else
#endif
{
v = (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr4;
n = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
}
if (connect(wsi->sock, v, n) == -1 || LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EISCONN) {
if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EALREADY ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EINPROGRESS ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EWOULDBLOCK
#ifdef _WIN32
|| LWS_ERRNO == WSAEINVAL
#endif
) {
lwsl_client("nonblocking connect retry\n");
/*
* must do specifically a POLLOUT poll to hear
* about the connect completion
*/
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLOUT))
goto failed;
return wsi;
}
if (LWS_ERRNO != LWS_EISCONN) {
lwsl_debug("Connect failed errno=%d\n", LWS_ERRNO);
goto failed;
}
}
lwsl_client("connected\n");
/* we are connected to server, or proxy */
if (context->http_proxy_port) {
/*
* OK from now on we talk via the proxy, so connect to that
*
* (will overwrite existing pointer,
* leaving old string/frag there but unreferenced)
*/
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS,
context->http_proxy_address))
goto failed;
wsi->u.hdr.ah->c_port = context->http_proxy_port;
n = send(wsi->sock, (char *)pt->serv_buf, plen,
MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_debug("ERROR writing to proxy socket\n");
goto failed;
}
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_PROXY_RESPONSE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY;
return wsi;
}
/*
* provoke service to issue the handshake directly
* we need to do it this way because in the proxy case, this is the
* next state and executed only if and when we get a good proxy
* response inside the state machine... but notice in SSL case this
* may not have sent anything yet with 0 return, and won't until some
* many retries from main loop. To stop that becoming endless,
* cover with a timeout.
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_SENT_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE;
pfd.fd = wsi->sock;
pfd.revents = LWS_POLLIN;
n = lws_service_fd(context, &pfd);
if (n < 0)
goto failed;
if (n) /* returns 1 on failure after closing wsi */
return NULL;
return wsi;
oom4:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi);
lws_free(wsi);
return NULL;
failed:
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
return NULL;
}
static int
lws_service_periodic_checks(struct lws_context *context,
struct lws_pollfd *pollfd, int tsi)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[tsi];
lws_sockfd_type our_fd = 0, tmp_fd;
struct lws *wsi;
int timed_out = 0;
time_t now;
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
struct allocated_headers *ah;
int m;
#endif
if (!context->protocol_init_done)
if (lws_protocol_init(context))
return -1;
time(&now);
/*
* handle case that system time was uninitialized when lws started
* at boot, and got initialized a little later
*/
if (context->time_up < 1464083026 && now > 1464083026)
context->time_up = now;
if (context->last_timeout_check_s &&
now - context->last_timeout_check_s > 100) {
/*
* There has been a discontiguity. Any stored time that is
* less than context->time_discontiguity should have context->
* time_fixup added to it.
*
* Some platforms with no RTC will experience this as a normal
* event when ntp sets their clock, but we can have started
* long before that with a 0-based unix time.
*/
context->time_discontiguity = now;
context->time_fixup = now - context->last_timeout_check_s;
lwsl_notice("time discontiguity: at old time %llus, "
"new time %llus: +%llus\n",
(unsigned long long)context->last_timeout_check_s,
(unsigned long long)context->time_discontiguity,
(unsigned long long)context->time_fixup);
context->last_timeout_check_s = now - 1;
}
if (!lws_compare_time_t(context, context->last_timeout_check_s, now))
return 0;
context->last_timeout_check_s = now;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_STATS)
if (!tsi && now - context->last_dump > 10) {
lws_stats_log_dump(context);
context->last_dump = now;
}
#endif
lws_plat_service_periodic(context);
lws_check_deferred_free(context, 0);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_PEER_LIMITS)
lws_peer_cull_peer_wait_list(context);
#endif
/* retire unused deprecated context */
#if !defined(LWS_PLAT_OPTEE) && !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
#if !defined(_WIN32)
if (context->deprecated && !context->count_wsi_allocated) {
lwsl_notice("%s: ending deprecated context\n", __func__);
kill(getpid(), SIGINT);
return 0;
}
#endif
#endif
/* global timeout check once per second */
if (pollfd)
our_fd = pollfd->fd;
/*
* Phase 1: check every wsi on the timeout check list
*/
lws_pt_lock(pt, __func__);
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll_lws *, d, d1,
context->pt[tsi].dll_head_timeout.next) {
wsi = lws_container_of(d, struct lws, dll_timeout);
tmp_fd = wsi->desc.sockfd;
if (__lws_service_timeout_check(wsi, now)) {
/* he did time out... */
if (tmp_fd == our_fd)
/* it was the guy we came to service! */
timed_out = 1;
/* he's gone, no need to mark as handled */
}
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(d, d1);
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_H1) || defined(LWS_ROLE_H2)
/*
* Phase 2: double-check active ah timeouts independent of wsi
* timeout status
*/
ah = pt->http.ah_list;
while (ah) {
int len;
char buf[256];
const unsigned char *c;
if (!ah->in_use || !ah->wsi || !ah->assigned ||
(ah->wsi->vhost &&
lws_compare_time_t(context, now, ah->assigned) <
ah->wsi->vhost->timeout_secs_ah_idle + 360)) {
ah = ah->next;
continue;
}
/*
* a single ah session somehow got held for
* an unreasonable amount of time.
*
* Dump info on the connection...
*/
wsi = ah->wsi;
buf[0] = '\0';
#if !defined(LWS_PLAT_OPTEE)
lws_get_peer_simple(wsi, buf, sizeof(buf));
#else
buf[0] = '\0';
#endif
lwsl_notice("ah excessive hold: wsi %p\n"
" peer address: %s\n"
" ah pos %u\n",
wsi, buf, ah->pos);
buf[0] = '\0';
m = 0;
do {
c = lws_token_to_string(m);
if (!c)
break;
if (!(*c))
break;
len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, m);
if (!len || len > (int)sizeof(buf) - 1) {
m++;
continue;
}
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, buf,
sizeof buf, m) > 0) {
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
lwsl_notice(" %s = %s\n",
(const char *)c, buf);
}
m++;
} while (1);
/* explicitly detach the ah */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
/* ... and then drop the connection */
m = 0;
if (wsi->desc.sockfd == our_fd) {
m = timed_out;
/* it was the guy we came to service! */
timed_out = 1;
}
if (!m) /* if he didn't already timeout */
__lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS,
"excessive ah");
ah = pt->http.ah_list;
}
#endif
lws_pt_unlock(pt);
#if 0
{
char s[300], *p = s;
for (n = 0; n < context->count_threads; n++)
p += sprintf(p, " %7lu (%5d), ",
context->pt[n].count_conns,
context->pt[n].fds_count);
lwsl_notice("load: %s\n", s);
}
#endif
/*
* Phase 3: vhost / protocol timer callbacks
*/
wsi = NULL;
lws_start_foreach_ll(struct lws_vhost *, v, context->vhost_list) {
struct lws_timed_vh_protocol *nx;
if (v->timed_vh_protocol_list) {
lws_start_foreach_ll(struct lws_timed_vh_protocol *,
q, v->timed_vh_protocol_list) {
if (now >= q->time) {
if (!wsi)
wsi = lws_zalloc(sizeof(*wsi), "cbwsi");
wsi->context = context;
wsi->vhost = v;
wsi->protocol = q->protocol;
lwsl_debug("timed cb: vh %s, protocol %s, reason %d\n", v->name, q->protocol->name, q->reason);
q->protocol->callback(wsi, q->reason, NULL, NULL, 0);
nx = q->next;
lws_timed_callback_remove(v, q);
q = nx;
continue; /* we pointed ourselves to the next from the now-deleted guy */
}
} lws_end_foreach_ll(q, next);
}
} lws_end_foreach_ll(v, vhost_next);
LWS_VISIBLE int
lws_service_fd_tsi(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd, int tsi)
{
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[tsi];
lws_sockfd_type our_fd = 0, tmp_fd;
struct lws_tokens eff_buf;
unsigned int pending = 0;
struct lws *wsi, *wsi1;
char draining_flow = 0;
int timed_out = 0;
time_t now;
int n = 0, m;
int more;
if (!context->protocol_init_done)
lws_protocol_init(context);
/*
* you can call us with pollfd = NULL to just allow the once-per-second
* global timeout checks; if less than a second since the last check
* it returns immediately then.
*/
time(&now);
/* TODO: if using libev, we should probably use timeout watchers... */
if (context->last_timeout_check_s != now) {
context->last_timeout_check_s = now;
lws_plat_service_periodic(context);
/* global timeout check once per second */
if (pollfd)
our_fd = pollfd->fd;
wsi = context->pt[tsi].timeout_list;
while (wsi) {
/* we have to take copies, because he may be deleted */
wsi1 = wsi->timeout_list;
tmp_fd = wsi->sock;
if (lws_service_timeout_check(wsi, (unsigned int)now)) {
/* he did time out... */
if (tmp_fd == our_fd)
/* it was the guy we came to service! */
timed_out = 1;
/* he's gone, no need to mark as handled */
}
wsi = wsi1;
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
lws_cgi_kill_terminated(pt);
#endif
#if 0
{
char s[300], *p = s;
for (n = 0; n < context->count_threads; n++)
p += sprintf(p, " %7lu (%5d), ",
context->pt[n].count_conns,
context->pt[n].fds_count);
lwsl_notice("load: %s\n", s);
}
#endif
}
/* the socket we came to service timed out, nothing to do */
if (timed_out)
return 0;
/* just here for timeout management? */
if (!pollfd)
return 0;
/* no, here to service a socket descriptor */
wsi = wsi_from_fd(context, pollfd->fd);
if (!wsi)
/* not lws connection ... leave revents alone and return */
return 0;
/*
* so that caller can tell we handled, past here we need to
* zero down pollfd->revents after handling
*/
#if LWS_POSIX
/* handle session socket closed */
if ((!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN)) &&
(pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLHUP)) {
wsi->socket_is_permanently_unusable = 1;
lwsl_debug("Session Socket %p (fd=%d) dead\n",
(void *)wsi, pollfd->fd);
goto close_and_handled;
}
#ifdef _WIN32
if (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT)
wsi->sock_send_blocking = FALSE;
#endif
#endif
lwsl_debug("fd=%d, revents=%d\n", pollfd->fd, pollfd->revents);
/* okay, what we came here to do... */
switch (wsi->mode) {
case LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING:
case LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT:
case LWSCM_HTTP_SERVING_ACCEPTED:
case LWSCM_SERVER_LISTENER:
case LWSCM_SSL_ACK_PENDING:
if (wsi->state == LWSS_CLIENT_HTTP_ESTABLISHED)
goto handled;
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
if (wsi->cgi && (pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT)) {
n = lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(wsi, pollfd);
if (n)
goto close_and_handled;
goto handled;
}
#endif
n = lws_server_socket_service(context, wsi, pollfd);
if (n) /* closed by above */
return 1;
goto handled;
case LWSCM_WS_SERVING:
case LWSCM_WS_CLIENT:
case LWSCM_HTTP2_SERVING:
case LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED:
/* 1: something requested a callback when it was OK to write */
if ((pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT) &&
(wsi->state == LWSS_ESTABLISHED ||
wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED ||
wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS ||
wsi->state == LWSS_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY ||
wsi->state == LWSS_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE) &&
lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(wsi, pollfd)) {
if (wsi->state == LWSS_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY)
wsi->state = LWSS_FLUSHING_STORED_SEND_BEFORE_CLOSE;
lwsl_info("lws_service_fd: closing\n");
goto close_and_handled;
}
if (wsi->state == LWSS_RETURNED_CLOSE_ALREADY ||
wsi->state == LWSS_AWAITING_CLOSE_ACK) {
/*
* we stopped caring about anything except control
* packets. Force flow control off, defeat tx
* draining.
*/
lws_rx_flow_control(wsi, 1);
wsi->u.ws.tx_draining_ext = 0;
}
if (wsi->u.ws.tx_draining_ext)
/* we cannot deal with new RX until the TX ext
* path has been drained. It's because new
* rx will, eg, crap on the wsi rx buf that
* may be needed to retain state.
*
* TX ext drain path MUST go through event loop
* to avoid blocking.
*/
break;
if (!(wsi->rxflow_change_to & LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW))
/* We cannot deal with any kind of new RX
* because we are RX-flowcontrolled.
*/
break;
/* 2: RX Extension needs to be drained
*/
if (wsi->state == LWSS_ESTABLISHED &&
wsi->u.ws.rx_draining_ext) {
lwsl_ext("%s: RX EXT DRAINING: Service\n", __func__);
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
if (wsi->mode == LWSCM_WS_CLIENT) {
n = lws_client_rx_sm(wsi, 0);
if (n < 0)
/* we closed wsi */
n = 0;
} else
#endif
n = lws_rx_sm(wsi, 0);
goto handled;
}
if (wsi->u.ws.rx_draining_ext)
/*
* We have RX EXT content to drain, but can't do it
* right now. That means we cannot do anything lower
* priority either.
*/
break;
/* 3: RX Flowcontrol buffer needs to be drained
*/
if (wsi->rxflow_buffer) {
lwsl_info("draining rxflow (len %d)\n",
wsi->rxflow_len - wsi->rxflow_pos
);
/* well, drain it */
eff_buf.token = (char *)wsi->rxflow_buffer +
wsi->rxflow_pos;
eff_buf.token_len = wsi->rxflow_len - wsi->rxflow_pos;
draining_flow = 1;
goto drain;
}
/* 4: any incoming (or ah-stashed incoming rx) data ready?
* notice if rx flow going off raced poll(), rx flow wins
*/
if (!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN))
break;
read:
/* all the union members start with hdr, so even in ws mode
* we can deal with the ah via u.hdr
*/
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
lwsl_info("%s: %p: inherited ah rx\n", __func__, wsi);
eff_buf.token_len = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen -
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos;
eff_buf.token = (char *)wsi->u.hdr.ah->rx +
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos;
} else {
if (wsi->mode != LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED) {
eff_buf.token_len = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi,
pt->serv_buf, pending ? pending :
LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF);
switch (eff_buf.token_len) {
case 0:
lwsl_info("%s: zero length read\n", __func__);
goto close_and_handled;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
lwsl_info("SSL Capable more service\n");
n = 0;
goto handled;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
lwsl_info("Closing when error\n");
goto close_and_handled;
}
eff_buf.token = (char *)pt->serv_buf;
}
}
drain:
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
if (wsi->mode == LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED) {
/*
* simply mark ourselves as having readable data
* and turn off our POLLIN
*/
wsi->client_rx_avail = 1;
lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLIN, 0);
/* let user code know, he'll usually ask for writeable
* callback and drain / reenable it there
*/
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(
wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
goto close_and_handled;
}
#endif
/*
* give any active extensions a chance to munge the buffer
* before parse. We pass in a pointer to an lws_tokens struct
* prepared with the default buffer and content length that's in
* there. Rather than rewrite the default buffer, extensions
* that expect to grow the buffer can adapt .token to
* point to their own per-connection buffer in the extension
* user allocation. By default with no extensions or no
* extension callback handling, just the normal input buffer is
* used then so it is efficient.
*/
do {
more = 0;
m = lws_ext_cb_active(wsi, LWS_EXT_CB_PACKET_RX_PREPARSE,
&eff_buf, 0);
if (m < 0)
goto close_and_handled;
if (m)
more = 1;
/* service incoming data */
if (eff_buf.token_len) {
/*
* if draining from rxflow buffer, not
* critical to track what was used since at the
* use it bumps wsi->rxflow_pos. If we come
* around again it will pick up from where it
* left off.
*/
n = lws_read(wsi, (unsigned char *)eff_buf.token,
eff_buf.token_len);
if (n < 0) {
/* we closed wsi */
n = 0;
goto handled;
}
}
eff_buf.token = NULL;
eff_buf.token_len = 0;
} while (more);
if (wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
lwsl_info("%s: %p: detaching inherited used ah\n",
__func__, wsi);
/* show we used all the pending rx up */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
/* we can run the normal ah detach flow despite
* being in ws union mode, since all union members
* start with hdr */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
}
pending = lws_ssl_pending(wsi);
if (pending) {
pending = pending > LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF ?
LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF : pending;
goto read;
}
if (draining_flow && wsi->rxflow_buffer &&
wsi->rxflow_pos == wsi->rxflow_len) {
lwsl_info("flow buffer: drained\n");
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->rxflow_buffer);
/* having drained the rxflow buffer, can rearm POLLIN */
#ifdef LWS_NO_SERVER
n =
#endif
_lws_rx_flow_control(wsi);
/* n ignored, needed for NO_SERVER case */
}
break;
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
case LWSCM_CGI: /* we exist to handle a cgi's stdin/out/err data...
* do the callback on our master wsi
*/
{
struct lws_cgi_args args;
if (wsi->cgi_channel >= LWS_STDOUT &&
!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN))
break;
if (wsi->cgi_channel == LWS_STDIN &&
!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLOUT))
break;
if (wsi->cgi_channel == LWS_STDIN)
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0)) {
lwsl_info("failed at set pollfd\n");
return 1;
}
args.ch = wsi->cgi_channel;
args.stdwsi = &wsi->parent->cgi->stdwsi[0];
args.hdr_state = wsi->hdr_state;
//lwsl_err("CGI LWS_STDOUT waiting wsi %p mode %d state %d\n",
// wsi->parent, wsi->parent->mode, wsi->parent->state);
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(
wsi->parent->protocol->callback,
wsi->parent, LWS_CALLBACK_CGI,
wsi->parent->user_space,
(void *)&args, 0))
return 1;
break;
}
#endif
default:
#ifdef LWS_NO_CLIENT
break;
#else
n = lws_client_socket_service(context, wsi, pollfd);
if (n)
return 1;
goto handled;
#endif
}
n = 0;
goto handled;
close_and_handled:
lwsl_debug("Close and handled\n");
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
/*
* pollfd may point to something else after the close
* due to pollfd swapping scheme on delete on some platforms
* we can't clear revents now because it'd be the wrong guy's revents
*/
return 1;
handled:
pollfd->revents = 0;
return n;
}
int
lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n, len, okay = 0, isErrorCodeReceived = 0, port = 0, ssl = 0;
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR;
const char *pc, *prot, *ads = NULL, *path;
char *p;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
const struct lws_ext_options *opts;
const struct lws_extension *ext;
char ext_name[128];
const char *c, *a;
char ignore;
int more = 1;
void *v;
#endif
/*
* well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax.
* Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers
*/
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
goto bail3;
}
n = atoi(p);
if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION);
if (!p)
goto bail3;
if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path))
goto bail3;
if (!strcmp(prot, "wss://") || !strcmp(prot, "https://"))
ssl = 1;
if (lws_client_reset(wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) {
lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n");
goto bail3;
}
return 0;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) {
lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n");
isErrorCodeReceived = 1;
goto bail3;
}
if (p && strncmp(p, "101", 3)) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%s'\n", p);
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n");
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p);
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n");
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p);
goto bail3;
}
pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
if (!pc) {
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n");
} else
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc);
/*
* confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list
* of protocols we offered
*/
len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
if (!len) {
lwsl_info("lws_client_int_s_hs: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n");
/*
* no protocol name to work from,
* default to first protocol
*/
wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[0];
goto check_extensions;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
len = strlen(p);
while (pc && *pc && !okay) {
if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) &&
(pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) {
okay = 1;
continue;
}
while (*pc && *pc++ != ',')
;
while (*pc && *pc == ' ')
pc++;
}
if (!okay) {
lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: got bad protocol %s\n", p);
goto bail2;
}
/*
* identify the selected protocol struct and set it
*/
n = 0;
wsi->protocol = NULL;
while (context->protocols[n].callback && !wsi->protocol) {
if (strcmp(p, context->protocols[n].name) == 0) {
wsi->protocol = &context->protocols[n];
break;
}
n++;
}
if (wsi->protocol == NULL) {
lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: fail protocol %s\n", p);
goto bail2;
}
check_extensions:
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
/* instantiate the accepted extensions */
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) {
lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n");
goto check_accept;
}
/*
* break down the list of server accepted extensions
* and go through matching them or identifying bogons
*/
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) {
lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n");
goto bail2;
}
c = sb;
n = 0;
ignore = 0;
a = NULL;
while (more) {
if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) {
if (*c == ';') {
ignore = 1;
if (!a)
a = c + 1;
}
if (ignore || *c == ' ') {
c++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = *c++;
if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1)
n++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = '\0';
ignore = 0;
if (!*c)
more = 0;
else {
c++;
if (!n)
continue;
}
/* check we actually support it */
lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name);
n = 0;
ext = lws_get_context(wsi)->extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) {
ext++;
continue;
}
n = 1;
lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name);
/* instantiate the extension on this conn */
wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext;
/* allow him to construct his ext instance */
ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT,
(void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
(void *)&opts, 0);
/*
* allow the user code to override ext defaults if it
* wants to
*/
ext_name[0] = '\0';
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS,
(char *)ext->name, ext_name,
sizeof(ext_name)))
goto bail2;
if (ext_name[0] &&
lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[
wsi->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name,
strlen(ext_name))) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'",
__func__, ext_name);
goto bail2;
}
/*
* give the extension the server options
*/
if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi,
wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
opts, a, c - a)) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'",
__func__, a);
goto bail2;
}
if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM,
wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
NULL, 0)) {
lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s",
ext->name, a);
goto bail2;
}
wsi->count_act_ext++;
ext++;
}
if (n == 0) {
lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name);
goto bail2;
}
a = NULL;
n = 0;
}
check_accept:
#endif
/*
* Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed
*/
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT);
if (strcmp(p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p,
wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
goto bail2;
}
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
goto bail2;
}
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
goto bail2;
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* free up his parsing allocations */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi);
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_CLIENT);
wsi->state = LWSS_ESTABLISHED;
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/*
* create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
* size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then
* use a big default for compatibility
*/
n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
if (!n)
n = LWS_MAX_SOCKET_IO_BUF;
n += LWS_PRE;
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */);
if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) {
lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
goto bail2;
}
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n;
lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n);
if (setsockopt(wsi->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n,
sizeof n)) {
lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
goto bail3;
}
lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name);
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
goto bail3;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
/*
* inform all extensions, not just active ones since they
* already know
*/
ext = context->extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
v = NULL;
for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_act_ext; n++)
if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext)
v = wsi->act_ext_user[n];
ext->callback(context, ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0);
ext++;
}
#endif
return 0;
bail3:
close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS;
bail2:
if (wsi->protocol && wsi->state == LWSS_ESTABLISHED) {
if (isErrorCodeReceived && p) {
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, p,
(unsigned int)strlen(p));
} else {
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
}
}
lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n");
/* closing will free up his parsing allocations */
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason);
return 1;
}
int
lws_client_interpret_server_handshake(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n, len, okay = 0, port = 0, ssl = 0;
int close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERR;
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
const char *pc, *prot, *ads = NULL, *path, *cce = NULL;
struct allocated_headers *ah = NULL;
char *p, *q;
char new_path[300];
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
const struct lws_ext_options *opts;
const struct lws_extension *ext;
char ext_name[128];
const char *c, *a;
char ignore;
int more = 1;
void *v;
#endif
ah = wsi->u.hdr.ah;
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
/* we are being an http client...
*/
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED);
wsi->state = LWSS_CLIENT_HTTP_ESTABLISHED;
wsi->u.http.ah = ah;
ah->http_response = 0;
}
/*
* well, what the server sent looked reasonable for syntax.
* Now let's confirm it sent all the necessary headers
*
* http (non-ws) client will expect something like this
*
* HTTP/1.0.200
* server:.libwebsockets
* content-type:.text/html
* content-length:.17703
* set-cookie:.test=LWS_1456736240_336776_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000
*
*
*
*/
wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (wsi->do_ws && !p) {
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
cce = "HS: URI missing";
goto bail3;
}
if (!p) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP1_0);
wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: URI missing";
lwsl_info("no URI\n");
goto bail3;
}
n = atoi(p);
if (ah)
ah->http_response = n;
if (n == 301 || n == 302 || n == 303 || n == 307 || n == 308) {
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION);
if (!p) {
cce = "HS: Redirect code but no Location";
goto bail3;
}
/* Relative reference absolute path */
if (p[0] == '/')
{
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
ssl = wsi->use_ssl;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
path = p + 1; /* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / to be omitted */
}
/* Absolute (Full) URI */
else if (strchr(p, ':'))
{
if (lws_parse_uri(p, &prot, &ads, &port, &path)) {
cce = "HS: URI did not parse";
goto bail3;
}
if (!strcmp(prot, "wss") || !strcmp(prot, "https"))
ssl = 1;
}
/* Relative reference relative path */
else
{
/* This doesn't try to calculate an absolute path, that will be left to the server */
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
ssl = wsi->use_ssl;
#endif
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
path = new_path + 1; /* +1 as lws_client_reset expects leading / to be omitted */
strncpy(new_path, lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI), sizeof(new_path));
new_path[sizeof(new_path) - 1] = '\0';
q = strrchr(new_path, '/');
if (q)
{
strncpy(q + 1, p, sizeof(new_path) - (q - new_path) - 1);
new_path[sizeof(new_path) - 1] = '\0';
}
else
{
path = p;
}
}
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
if (wsi->use_ssl && !ssl) {
cce = "HS: Redirect attempted SSL downgrade";
goto bail3;
}
#endif
if (!lws_client_reset(&wsi, ssl, ads, port, path, ads)) {
/* there are two ways to fail out with NULL return...
* simple, early problem where the wsi is intact, or
* we went through with the reconnect attempt and the
* wsi is already closed. In the latter case, the wsi
* has beet set to NULL additionally.
*/
lwsl_err("Redirect failed\n");
cce = "HS: Redirect failed";
if (wsi)
goto bail3;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (!wsi->do_ws) {
if (n != 200 && n != 201 && n != 304 && n != 401) {
lwsl_notice("Connection failed with code %d\n", n);
cce = "HS: Server unrecognized response code";
goto bail2;
}
#ifdef LWS_WITH_HTTP_PROXY
wsi->perform_rewrite = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)) {
if (!strncmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE),
"text/html", 9))
wsi->perform_rewrite = 1;
}
#endif
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
/* he may choose to send us stuff in chunked transfer-coding */
wsi->chunked = 0;
wsi->chunk_remaining = 0; /* ie, next thing is chunk size */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING)) {
wsi->chunked = !strcmp(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING),
"chunked");
/* first thing is hex, after payload there is crlf */
wsi->chunk_parser = ELCP_HEX;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
wsi->u.http.content_length =
atoll(lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH));
lwsl_notice("%s: incoming content length %llu\n", __func__,
(unsigned long long)wsi->u.http.content_length);
wsi->u.http.content_remain = wsi->u.http.content_length;
} else /* can't do 1.1 without a content length or chunked */
if (!wsi->chunked)
wsi->u.http.connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed by client filter";
goto bail2;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: disallowed at ESTABLISHED";
goto bail3;
}
/* free up his parsing allocations */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
lwsl_notice("%s: client connection up\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) {
lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n");
cce = "HS: ACCEPT missing";
goto bail3;
}
if (p && strncmp(p, "101", 3)) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%s'\n", p);
cce = "HS: ws upgrade response not 101";
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n");
cce = "HS: UPGRADE missing";
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p);
cce = "HS: Upgrade to something other than websocket";
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n");
cce = "HS: CONNECTION missing";
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p);
cce = "HS: UPGRADE malformed";
goto bail3;
}
pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
if (!pc) {
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n");
} else
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc);
/*
* confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list
* of protocols we offered
*/
len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
if (!len) {
lwsl_info("lws_client_int_s_hs: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n");
/*
* no protocol name to work from,
* default to first protocol
*/
n = 0;
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0];
goto check_extensions;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
len = strlen(p);
while (pc && *pc && !okay) {
if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) &&
(pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) {
okay = 1;
continue;
}
while (*pc && *pc++ != ',')
;
while (*pc && *pc == ' ')
pc++;
}
if (!okay) {
lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: got bad protocol %s\n", p);
cce = "HS: PROTOCOL malformed";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* identify the selected protocol struct and set it
*/
n = 0;
wsi->protocol = NULL;
while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback && !wsi->protocol) {
if (strcmp(p, wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) {
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n];
break;
}
n++;
}
if (wsi->protocol == NULL) {
lwsl_err("lws_client_int_s_hs: fail protocol %s\n", p);
cce = "HS: Cannot match protocol";
goto bail2;
}
check_extensions:
/*
* stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list
* We always insert ourselves at the start of the list
*
* X <-> B
* X <-> pAn <-> pB
*/
//lwsl_err("%s: pre insert vhost start wsi %p, that wsi prev == %p\n",
// __func__,
// wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n],
// wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev);
wsi->same_vh_protocol_prev = /* guy who points to us */
&wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n];
wsi->same_vh_protocol_next = /* old first guy is our next */
wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n];
/* we become the new first guy */
wsi->vhost->same_vh_protocol_list[n] = wsi;
if (wsi->same_vh_protocol_next)
/* old first guy points back to us now */
wsi->same_vh_protocol_next->same_vh_protocol_prev =
&wsi->same_vh_protocol_next;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
/* instantiate the accepted extensions */
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) {
lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n");
goto check_accept;
}
/*
* break down the list of server accepted extensions
* and go through matching them or identifying bogons
*/
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) {
lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n");
cce = "HS: EXT: list too big";
goto bail2;
}
c = sb;
n = 0;
ignore = 0;
a = NULL;
while (more) {
if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) {
if (*c == ';') {
ignore = 1;
if (!a)
a = c + 1;
}
if (ignore || *c == ' ') {
c++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = *c++;
if (n < sizeof(ext_name) - 1)
n++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = '\0';
ignore = 0;
if (!*c)
more = 0;
else {
c++;
if (!n)
continue;
}
/* check we actually support it */
lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name);
n = 0;
ext = wsi->vhost->extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) {
ext++;
continue;
}
n = 1;
lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name);
/* instantiate the extension on this conn */
wsi->active_extensions[wsi->count_act_ext] = ext;
/* allow him to construct his ext instance */
if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT,
(void *)&wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
(void *)&opts, 0)) {
lwsl_notice(" ext %s failed construction\n", ext_name);
ext++;
continue;
}
/*
* allow the user code to override ext defaults if it
* wants to
*/
ext_name[0] = '\0';
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS,
(char *)ext->name, ext_name,
sizeof(ext_name))) {
cce = "HS: EXT: failed setting defaults";
goto bail2;
}
if (ext_name[0] &&
lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->act_ext_user[
wsi->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name,
strlen(ext_name))) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'",
__func__, ext_name);
cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing defaults";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* give the extension the server options
*/
if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi,
wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
opts, a, c - a)) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'",
__func__, a);
cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing options";
goto bail2;
}
if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM,
wsi->act_ext_user[wsi->count_act_ext],
NULL, 0)) {
lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s",
__func__, ext->name, a);
cce = "HS: EXT: Rejects server options";
goto bail2;
}
wsi->count_act_ext++;
ext++;
}
if (n == 0) {
lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name);
cce = "HS: EXT: unknown ext";
goto bail2;
}
a = NULL;
n = 0;
}
check_accept:
#endif
/*
* Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed
*/
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT);
if (strcmp(p, wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p,
wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
cce = "HS: Accept hash wrong";
goto bail2;
}
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: Rejected by filter cb";
goto bail2;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* free up his parsing allocations */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_WS_CLIENT);
wsi->state = LWSS_ESTABLISHED;
lws_restart_ws_ping_pong_timer(wsi);
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/*
* create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
* size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then
* use a big default for compatibility
*/
n = wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
if (!n)
n = context->pt_serv_buf_size;
n += LWS_PRE;
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */);
if (!wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf) {
lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
wsi->u.ws.rx_ubuf_alloc = n;
lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
if (setsockopt(wsi->desc.sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (const char *)&n,
sizeof n)) {
lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
cce = "HS: SO_SNDBUF failed";
goto bail3;
}
#endif
lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name);
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
cce = "HS: Rejected at CLIENT_ESTABLISHED";
goto bail3;
}
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
/*
* inform all extensions, not just active ones since they
* already know
*/
ext = wsi->vhost->extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
v = NULL;
for (n = 0; n < wsi->count_act_ext; n++)
if (wsi->active_extensions[n] == ext)
v = wsi->act_ext_user[n];
ext->callback(context, ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_ANY_WSI_ESTABLISHED, v, NULL, 0);
ext++;
}
#endif
return 0;
bail3:
close_reason = LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS;
bail2:
if (wsi->protocol)
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, (void *)cce,
(unsigned int)strlen(cce));
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
lwsl_info("closing connection due to bail2 connection error\n");
/* closing will free up his parsing allocations */
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, close_reason);
return 1;
}
char *
lws_generate_client_handshake(struct lws *wsi, char *pkt)
{
char buf[128], hash[20], key_b64[40], *p = pkt;
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
const char *meth;
int n;
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
const struct lws_extension *ext;
int ext_count = 0;
#endif
const char *pp = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
meth = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_METHOD);
if (!meth) {
meth = "GET";
wsi->do_ws = 1;
} else {
wsi->do_ws = 0;
}
if (!strcmp(meth, "RAW")) {
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
lwsl_notice("client transition to raw\n");
if (pp) {
const struct lws_protocols *pr;
pr = lws_vhost_name_to_protocol(wsi->vhost, pp);
if (!pr) {
lwsl_err("protocol %s not enabled on vhost\n",
pp);
return NULL;
}
lws_bind_protocol(wsi, pr);
}
if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_ADOPT,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
return NULL;
lws_header_table_force_to_detachable_state(wsi);
lws_union_transition(wsi, LWSCM_RAW);
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return NULL;
}
if (wsi->do_ws) {
/*
* create the random key
*/
n = lws_get_random(context, hash, 16);
if (n != 16) {
lwsl_err("Unable to read from random dev %s\n",
SYSTEM_RANDOM_FILEPATH);
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
return NULL;
}
lws_b64_encode_string(hash, 16, key_b64, sizeof(key_b64));
}
/*
* 04 example client handshake
*
* GET /chat HTTP/1.1
* Host: server.example.com
* Upgrade: websocket
* Connection: Upgrade
* Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
* Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://example.com
* Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat
* Sec-WebSocket-Version: 4
*/
p += sprintf(p, "%s %s HTTP/1.1\x0d\x0a", meth,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI));
p += sprintf(p, "Pragma: no-cache\x0d\x0a"
"Cache-Control: no-cache\x0d\x0a");
p += sprintf(p, "Host: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST));
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN)) {
if (lws_check_opt(context->options, LWS_SERVER_OPTION_JUST_USE_RAW_ORIGIN))
p += sprintf(p, "Origin: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
else
p += sprintf(p, "Origin: http://%s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
}
if (wsi->do_ws) {
p += sprintf(p, "Upgrade: websocket\x0d\x0a"
"Connection: Upgrade\x0d\x0a"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: ");
strcpy(p, key_b64);
p += strlen(key_b64);
p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS))
p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS));
/* tell the server what extensions we could support */
#ifndef LWS_NO_EXTENSIONS
ext = wsi->vhost->extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
n = lws_ext_cb_all_exts(context, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_CHECK_OK_TO_PROPOSE_EXTENSION,
(char *)ext->name, 0);
if (n) { /* an extension vetos us */
lwsl_ext("ext %s vetoed\n", (char *)ext->name);
ext++;
continue;
}
n = wsi->vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONFIRM_EXTENSION_SUPPORTED,
wsi->user_space, (char *)ext->name, 0);
/*
* zero return from callback means
* go ahead and allow the extension,
* it's what we get if the callback is
* unhandled
*/
if (n) {
ext++;
continue;
}
/* apply it */
if (ext_count)
*p++ = ',';
else
p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: ");
p += sprintf(p, "%s", ext->client_offer);
ext_count++;
ext++;
}
if (ext_count)
p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
#endif
if (wsi->ietf_spec_revision)
p += sprintf(p, "Sec-WebSocket-Version: %d\x0d\x0a",
wsi->ietf_spec_revision);
/* prepare the expected server accept response */
key_b64[39] = '\0'; /* enforce composed length below buf sizeof */
n = sprintf(buf, "%s258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11", key_b64);
lws_SHA1((unsigned char *)buf, n, (unsigned char *)hash);
lws_b64_encode_string(hash, 20,
wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64,
sizeof(wsi->u.hdr.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64));
}
/* give userland a chance to append, eg, cookies */
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER,
wsi->user_space, &p, (pkt + context->pt_serv_buf_size) - p - 12);
p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
return p;
}
int
lws_http_action(struct lws *wsi)
{
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &wsi->context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
#endif
enum http_connection_type connection_type;
enum http_version request_version;
char content_length_str[32];
struct lws_http_mount *hm;
unsigned int n, count = 0;
char http_version_str[10];
char http_conn_str[20];
int http_version_len;
char *uri_ptr = NULL;
int uri_len = 0;
static const unsigned char methods[] = {
WSI_TOKEN_GET_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_OPTIONS_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI,
WSI_TOKEN_DELETE_URI,
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COLON_PATH,
#endif
};
#ifdef _DEBUG
static const char * const method_names[] = {
"GET", "POST", "OPTIONS", "PUT", "PATCH", "DELETE",
#ifdef LWS_USE_HTTP2
":path",
#endif
};
#endif
/* it's not websocket.... shall we accept it as http? */
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]))
count++;
if (!count) {
lwsl_warn("Missing URI in HTTP request\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (count != 1) {
lwsl_warn("multiple methods?\n");
goto bail_nuke_ah;
}
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(methods); n++)
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n])) {
uri_ptr = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, methods[n]);
uri_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, methods[n]);
lwsl_info("Method: %s request for '%s'\n",
method_names[n], uri_ptr);
break;
}
/* HTTP header had a content length? */
wsi->u.http.content_length = 0;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PATCH_URI) ||
lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PUT_URI))
wsi->u.http.content_length = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, content_length_str,
sizeof(content_length_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH);
wsi->u.http.content_length = atoi(content_length_str);
}
/* http_version? Default to 1.0, override with token: */
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;
/* Works for single digit HTTP versions. : */
http_version_len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_len > 7) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_version_str,
sizeof(http_version_str) - 1, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP);
if (http_version_str[5] == '1' && http_version_str[7] == '1')
request_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_1;
}
wsi->u.http.request_version = request_version;
/* HTTP/1.1 defaults to "keep-alive", 1.0 to "close" */
if (request_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
/* Override default if http "Connection:" header: */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION)) {
lws_hdr_copy(wsi, http_conn_str, sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1,
WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
http_conn_str[sizeof(http_conn_str) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "keep-alive"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE;
else
if (!strcasecmp(http_conn_str, "close"))
connection_type = HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE;
}
wsi->u.http.connection_type = connection_type;
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_FILTER_HTTP_CONNECTION,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* if there is content supposed to be coming,
* put a timeout on it having arrived
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_HTTP_CONTENT,
wsi->context->timeout_secs);
#ifdef LWS_OPENSSL_SUPPORT
if (wsi->redirect_to_https) {
/*
* we accepted http:// only so we could redirect to
* https://, so issue the redirect. Create the redirection
* URI from the host: header and ignore the path part
*/
unsigned char *start = pt->serv_buf + LWS_PRE, *p = start,
*end = p + 512;
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 301, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
n = sprintf((char *)end, "htt struct lws_http_mount *hm;ps://%s/",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HOST));
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_LOCATION,
end, n, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end))
goto bail_nuke_ah;
n = lws_write(wsi, start, p - start, LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
if ((int)n < 0)
goto bail_nuke_ah;
return lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi);
}
#endif
/* can we serve it from the mount list? */
hm = wsi->vhost->mount_list;
while (hm) {
char *s = uri_ptr + hm->mountpoint_len;
if (s[0] == '\0')
s = (char *)hm->def;
if (!s)
s = "index.html";
if (uri_len >= hm->mountpoint_len &&
!strncmp(uri_ptr, hm->mountpoint, hm->mountpoint_len)) {
n = lws_http_serve(wsi, s, hm->origin);
break;
}
hm = hm->mount_next;
}
if (!hm)
n = wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP,
wsi->user_space, uri_ptr, uri_len);
if (n) {
lwsl_info("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP closing\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* If we're not issuing a file, check for content_length or
* HTTP keep-alive. No keep-alive header allocation for
* ISSUING_FILE, as this uses HTTP/1.0.
*
* In any case, return 0 and let lws_read decide how to
* proceed based on state
*/
if (wsi->state != LWSS_HTTP_ISSUING_FILE)
/* Prepare to read body if we have a content length: */
if (wsi->u.http.content_length > 0)
wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP_BODY;
return 0;
bail_nuke_ah:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxpos = wsi->u.hdr.ah->rxlen;
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return 1;
}
int
lws_client_ws_upgrade(struct lws *wsi, const char **cce)
{
int n, len, okay = 0;
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
const char *pc;
char *p;
#if !defined(LWS_WITHOUT_EXTENSIONS)
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
char *sb = (char *)&pt->serv_buf[0];
const struct lws_ext_options *opts;
const struct lws_extension *ext;
char ext_name[128];
const char *c, *a;
char ignore;
int more = 1;
#endif
if (wsi->client_h2_substream) {/* !!! client ws-over-h2 not there yet */
lwsl_warn("%s: client ws-over-h2 upgrade not supported yet\n",
__func__);
*cce = "HS: h2 / ws upgrade unsupported";
goto bail3;
}
if (wsi->http.ah->http_response == 401) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%d'\n",
wsi->http.ah->http_response);
*cce = "HS: ws upgrade unauthorized";
goto bail3;
}
if (wsi->http.ah->http_response != 101) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad HTTP response '%d'\n",
wsi->http.ah->http_response);
*cce = "HS: ws upgrade response not 101";
goto bail3;
}
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT) == 0) {
lwsl_info("no ACCEPT\n");
*cce = "HS: ACCEPT missing";
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_UPGRADE);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no UPGRADE\n");
*cce = "HS: UPGRADE missing";
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "websocket")) {
lwsl_warn(
"lws_client_handshake: got bad Upgrade header '%s'\n", p);
*cce = "HS: Upgrade to something other than websocket";
goto bail3;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_CONNECTION);
if (!p) {
lwsl_info("no Connection hdr\n");
*cce = "HS: CONNECTION missing";
goto bail3;
}
strtolower(p);
if (strcmp(p, "upgrade")) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: bad header %s\n", p);
*cce = "HS: UPGRADE malformed";
goto bail3;
}
pc = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
if (!pc) {
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: no protocol list\n");
} else
lwsl_parser("lws_client_int_s_hs: protocol list '%s'\n", pc);
/*
* confirm the protocol the server wants to talk was in the list
* of protocols we offered
*/
len = lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
if (!len) {
lwsl_info("%s: WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL is null\n", __func__);
/*
* no protocol name to work from,
* default to first protocol
*/
n = 0;
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0];
goto check_extensions;
}
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_PROTOCOL);
len = (int)strlen(p);
while (pc && *pc && !okay) {
if (!strncmp(pc, p, len) &&
(pc[len] == ',' || pc[len] == '\0')) {
okay = 1;
continue;
}
while (*pc && *pc++ != ',')
;
while (*pc == ' ')
pc++;
}
if (!okay) {
lwsl_info("%s: got bad protocol %s\n", __func__, p);
*cce = "HS: PROTOCOL malformed";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* identify the selected protocol struct and set it
*/
n = 0;
/* keep client connection pre-bound protocol */
if (!lwsi_role_client(wsi))
wsi->protocol = NULL;
while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) {
if (!wsi->protocol &&
strcmp(p, wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) {
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n];
break;
}
n++;
}
if (!wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) { /* no match */
/* if server, that's already fatal */
if (!lwsi_role_client(wsi)) {
lwsl_info("%s: fail protocol %s\n", __func__, p);
*cce = "HS: Cannot match protocol";
goto bail2;
}
/* for client, find the index of our pre-bound protocol */
n = 0;
while (wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) {
if (wsi->protocol && strcmp(wsi->protocol->name,
wsi->vhost->protocols[n].name) == 0) {
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[n];
break;
}
n++;
}
if (!wsi->vhost->protocols[n].callback) {
if (wsi->protocol)
lwsl_err("Failed to match protocol %s\n",
wsi->protocol->name);
else
lwsl_err("No protocol on client\n");
goto bail2;
}
}
lwsl_debug("Selected protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name);
check_extensions:
/*
* stitch protocol choice into the vh protocol linked list
* We always insert ourselves at the start of the list
*
* X <-> B
* X <-> pAn <-> pB
*/
lws_same_vh_protocol_insert(wsi, n);
#if !defined(LWS_WITHOUT_EXTENSIONS)
/* instantiate the accepted extensions */
if (!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS)) {
lwsl_ext("no client extensions allowed by server\n");
goto check_accept;
}
/*
* break down the list of server accepted extensions
* and go through matching them or identifying bogons
*/
if (lws_hdr_copy(wsi, sb, context->pt_serv_buf_size,
WSI_TOKEN_EXTENSIONS) < 0) {
lwsl_warn("ext list from server failed to copy\n");
*cce = "HS: EXT: list too big";
goto bail2;
}
c = sb;
n = 0;
ignore = 0;
a = NULL;
while (more) {
if (*c && (*c != ',' && *c != '\t')) {
if (*c == ';') {
ignore = 1;
if (!a)
a = c + 1;
}
if (ignore || *c == ' ') {
c++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = *c++;
if (n < (int)sizeof(ext_name) - 1)
n++;
continue;
}
ext_name[n] = '\0';
ignore = 0;
if (!*c)
more = 0;
else {
c++;
if (!n)
continue;
}
/* check we actually support it */
lwsl_notice("checking client ext %s\n", ext_name);
n = 0;
ext = wsi->vhost->ws.extensions;
while (ext && ext->callback) {
if (strcmp(ext_name, ext->name)) {
ext++;
continue;
}
n = 1;
lwsl_notice("instantiating client ext %s\n", ext_name);
/* instantiate the extension on this conn */
wsi->ws->active_extensions[wsi->ws->count_act_ext] = ext;
/* allow him to construct his ext instance */
if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_CLIENT_CONSTRUCT,
(void *)&wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext],
(void *)&opts, 0)) {
lwsl_info(" ext %s failed construction\n",
ext_name);
ext++;
continue;
}
/*
* allow the user code to override ext defaults if it
* wants to
*/
ext_name[0] = '\0';
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WS_EXT_DEFAULTS,
(char *)ext->name, ext_name,
sizeof(ext_name))) {
*cce = "HS: EXT: failed setting defaults";
goto bail2;
}
if (ext_name[0] &&
lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi, wsi->ws->act_ext_user[
wsi->ws->count_act_ext], opts, ext_name,
(int)strlen(ext_name))) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse user defaults '%s'",
__func__, ext_name);
*cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing defaults";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* give the extension the server options
*/
if (a && lws_ext_parse_options(ext, wsi,
wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext],
opts, a, lws_ptr_diff(c, a))) {
lwsl_err("%s: unable to parse remote def '%s'",
__func__, a);
*cce = "HS: EXT: failed parsing options";
goto bail2;
}
if (ext->callback(lws_get_context(wsi), ext, wsi,
LWS_EXT_CB_OPTION_CONFIRM,
wsi->ws->act_ext_user[wsi->ws->count_act_ext],
NULL, 0)) {
lwsl_err("%s: ext %s rejects server options %s",
__func__, ext->name, a);
*cce = "HS: EXT: Rejects server options";
goto bail2;
}
wsi->ws->count_act_ext++;
ext++;
}
if (n == 0) {
lwsl_warn("Unknown ext '%s'!\n", ext_name);
*cce = "HS: EXT: unknown ext";
goto bail2;
}
a = NULL;
n = 0;
}
check_accept:
#endif
/*
* Confirm his accept token is the one we precomputed
*/
p = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_ACCEPT);
if (strcmp(p, wsi->http.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64)) {
lwsl_warn("lws_client_int_s_hs: accept '%s' wrong vs '%s'\n", p,
wsi->http.ah->initial_handshake_hash_base64);
*cce = "HS: Accept hash wrong";
goto bail2;
}
/* allocate the per-connection user memory (if any) */
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi)) {
lwsl_err("Problem allocating wsi user mem\n");
*cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
/*
* we seem to be good to go, give client last chance to check
* headers and OK it
*/
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_FILTER_PRE_ESTABLISH,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
*cce = "HS: Rejected by filter cb";
goto bail2;
}
/* clear his proxy connection timeout */
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
/* free up his parsing allocations */
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT, LRS_ESTABLISHED,
&role_ops_ws);
lws_restart_ws_ping_pong_timer(wsi);
wsi->rxflow_change_to = LWS_RXFLOW_ALLOW;
/*
* create the frame buffer for this connection according to the
* size mentioned in the protocol definition. If 0 there, then
* use a big default for compatibility
*/
n = (int)wsi->protocol->rx_buffer_size;
if (!n)
n = context->pt_serv_buf_size;
n += LWS_PRE;
wsi->ws->rx_ubuf = lws_malloc(n + 4 /* 0x0000ffff zlib */,
"client frame buffer");
if (!wsi->ws->rx_ubuf) {
lwsl_err("Out of Mem allocating rx buffer %d\n", n);
*cce = "HS: OOM";
goto bail2;
}
wsi->ws->rx_ubuf_alloc = n;
lwsl_info("Allocating client RX buffer %d\n", n);
#if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
if (setsockopt(wsi->desc.sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
(const char *)&n, sizeof n)) {
lwsl_warn("Failed to set SNDBUF to %d", n);
*cce = "HS: SO_SNDBUF failed";
goto bail3;
}
#endif
lwsl_debug("handshake OK for protocol %s\n", wsi->protocol->name);
/* call him back to inform him he is up */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_ESTABLISHED,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0)) {
*cce = "HS: Rejected at CLIENT_ESTABLISHED";
goto bail3;
}
return 0;
bail3:
return 3;
bail2:
return 2;
}
struct lws *
lws_client_connect_2(struct lws *wsi)
{
sockaddr46 sa46;
struct addrinfo *result;
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
struct lws_pollfd pfd;
const char *cce = "", *iface;
int n, port;
ssize_t plen = 0;
const char *ads;
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
char ipv6only = lws_check_opt(wsi->vhost->options,
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_IPV6_V6ONLY_MODIFY |
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_IPV6_V6ONLY_VALUE);
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
ipv6only = 0;
#endif
#endif
lwsl_client("%s\n", __func__);
if (!wsi->u.hdr.ah) {
cce = "ah was NULL at cc2";
lwsl_err("%s\n", cce);
goto oom4;
}
/*
* start off allowing ipv6 on connection if vhost allows it
*/
wsi->ipv6 = LWS_IPV6_ENABLED(wsi->vhost);
/* Decide what it is we need to connect to:
*
* Priority 1: connect to http proxy */
if (wsi->vhost->http_proxy_port) {
plen = sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf,
"CONNECT %s:%u HTTP/1.0\x0d\x0a"
"User-agent: libwebsockets\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS),
wsi->c_port);
if (wsi->vhost->proxy_basic_auth_token[0])
plen += sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf + plen,
"Proxy-authorization: basic %s\x0d\x0a",
wsi->vhost->proxy_basic_auth_token);
plen += sprintf((char *)pt->serv_buf + plen, "\x0d\x0a");
ads = wsi->vhost->http_proxy_address;
port = wsi->vhost->http_proxy_port;
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SOCKS5)
/* Priority 2: Connect to SOCK5 Proxy */
} else if (wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_port) {
socks_generate_msg(wsi, SOCKS_MSG_GREETING, &plen);
lwsl_client("Sending SOCKS Greeting\n");
ads = wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_address;
port = wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_port;
#endif
} else {
/* Priority 3: Connect directly */
ads = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS);
port = wsi->c_port;
}
/*
* prepare the actual connection
* to whatever we decided to connect to
*/
lwsl_notice("%s: %p: address %s\n", __func__, wsi, ads);
n = lws_getaddrinfo46(wsi, ads, &result);
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (wsi->ipv6) {
if (n) {
/* lws_getaddrinfo46 failed, there is no usable result */
lwsl_notice("%s: lws_getaddrinfo46 failed %d\n",
__func__, n);
cce = "ipv6 lws_getaddrinfo46 failed";
goto oom4;
}
memset(&sa46, 0, sizeof(sa46));
sa46.sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
switch (result->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
if (ipv6only)
break;
/* map IPv4 to IPv6 */
bzero((char *)&sa46.sa6.sin6_addr,
sizeof(sa46.sa6.sin6_addr));
sa46.sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[10] = 0xff;
sa46.sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
memcpy(&sa46.sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12],
&((struct sockaddr_in *)result->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
lwsl_notice("uplevelling AF_INET to AF_INET6\n");
break;
case AF_INET6:
memcpy(&sa46.sa6.sin6_addr,
&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
sa46.sa6.sin6_scope_id = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
sa46.sa6.sin6_flowinfo = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)result->ai_addr)->sin6_flowinfo;
break;
default:
lwsl_err("Unknown address family\n");
freeaddrinfo(result);
cce = "unknown address family";
goto oom4;
}
} else
#endif /* use ipv6 */
/* use ipv4 */
{
void *p = NULL;
if (!n) {
struct addrinfo *res = result;
/* pick the first AF_INET (IPv4) result */
while (!p && res) {
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
break;
}
res = res->ai_next;
}
#if defined(LWS_FALLBACK_GETHOSTBYNAME)
} else if (n == EAI_SYSTEM) {
struct hostent *host;
lwsl_info("getaddrinfo (ipv4) failed, trying gethostbyname\n");
host = gethostbyname(ads);
if (host) {
p = host->h_addr;
} else {
lwsl_err("gethostbyname failed\n");
cce = "gethostbyname (ipv4) failed";
goto oom4;
}
#endif
} else {
lwsl_err("getaddrinfo failed\n");
cce = "getaddrinfo failed";
goto oom4;
}
if (!p) {
if (result)
freeaddrinfo(result);
lwsl_err("Couldn't identify address\n");
cce = "unable to lookup address";
goto oom4;
}
sa46.sa4.sin_family = AF_INET;
sa46.sa4.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)p);
bzero(&sa46.sa4.sin_zero, 8);
}
if (result)
freeaddrinfo(result);
/* now we decided on ipv4 or ipv6, set the port */
if (!lws_socket_is_valid(wsi->desc.sockfd)) {
#if defined(LWS_USE_LIBUV)
if (LWS_LIBUV_ENABLED(context))
if (lws_libuv_check_watcher_active(wsi)) {
lwsl_warn("Waiting for libuv watcher to close\n");
cce = "waiting for libuv watcher to close";
goto oom4;
}
#endif
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (wsi->ipv6)
wsi->desc.sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
else
#endif
wsi->desc.sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (!lws_socket_is_valid(wsi->desc.sockfd)) {
lwsl_warn("Unable to open socket\n");
cce = "unable to open socket";
goto oom4;
}
if (lws_plat_set_socket_options(wsi->vhost, wsi->desc.sockfd)) {
lwsl_err("Failed to set wsi socket options\n");
compatible_close(wsi->desc.sockfd);
cce = "set socket opts failed";
goto oom4;
}
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_CONNECT;
lws_libev_accept(wsi, wsi->desc);
lws_libuv_accept(wsi, wsi->desc);
lws_libevent_accept(wsi, wsi->desc);
if (insert_wsi_socket_into_fds(context, wsi)) {
compatible_close(wsi->desc.sockfd);
cce = "insert wsi failed";
goto oom4;
}
lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
/*
* past here, we can't simply free the structs as error
* handling as oom4 does. We have to run the whole close flow.
*/
if (!wsi->protocol)
wsi->protocol = &wsi->vhost->protocols[0];
wsi->protocol->callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_CREATE,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0);
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
iface = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_IFACE);
if (iface) {
n = lws_socket_bind(wsi->vhost, wsi->desc.sockfd, 0, iface);
if (n < 0) {
cce = "unable to bind socket";
goto failed;
}
}
}
#ifdef LWS_USE_IPV6
if (wsi->ipv6) {
sa46.sa6.sin6_port = htons(port);
n = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
} else
#endif
{
sa46.sa4.sin_port = htons(port);
n = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
}
if (connect(wsi->desc.sockfd, (const struct sockaddr *)&sa46, n) == -1 ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EISCONN) {
if (LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EALREADY ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EINPROGRESS ||
LWS_ERRNO == LWS_EWOULDBLOCK
#ifdef _WIN32
|| LWS_ERRNO == WSAEINVAL
#endif
) {
lwsl_client("nonblocking connect retry (errno = %d)\n",
LWS_ERRNO);
if (lws_plat_check_connection_error(wsi)) {
cce = "socket connect failed";
goto failed;
}
/*
* must do specifically a POLLOUT poll to hear
* about the connect completion
*/
if (lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLOUT)) {
cce = "POLLOUT set failed";
goto failed;
}
return wsi;
}
if (LWS_ERRNO != LWS_EISCONN) {
lwsl_notice("Connect failed errno=%d\n", LWS_ERRNO);
cce = "connect failed";
goto failed;
}
}
lwsl_client("connected\n");
/* we are connected to server, or proxy */
/* http proxy */
if (wsi->vhost->http_proxy_port) {
/*
* OK from now on we talk via the proxy, so connect to that
*
* (will overwrite existing pointer,
* leaving old string/frag there but unreferenced)
*/
if (lws_hdr_simple_create(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_PEER_ADDRESS,
wsi->vhost->http_proxy_address))
goto failed;
wsi->c_port = wsi->vhost->http_proxy_port;
n = send(wsi->desc.sockfd, (char *)pt->serv_buf, plen,
MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_debug("ERROR writing to proxy socket\n");
cce = "proxy write failed";
goto failed;
}
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_PROXY_RESPONSE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_PROXY_REPLY;
return wsi;
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SOCKS5)
/* socks proxy */
else if (wsi->vhost->socks_proxy_port) {
n = send(wsi->desc.sockfd, (char *)pt->serv_buf, plen,
MSG_NOSIGNAL);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_debug("ERROR writing socks greeting\n");
cce = "socks write failed";
goto failed;
}
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_AWAITING_SOCKS_GREETING_REPLY,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_SOCKS_GREETING_REPLY;
return wsi;
}
#endif
/*
* provoke service to issue the handshake directly
* we need to do it this way because in the proxy case, this is the
* next state and executed only if and when we get a good proxy
* response inside the state machine... but notice in SSL case this
* may not have sent anything yet with 0 return, and won't until some
* many retries from main loop. To stop that becoming endless,
* cover with a timeout.
*/
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_SENT_CLIENT_HANDSHAKE,
AWAITING_TIMEOUT);
wsi->mode = LWSCM_WSCL_ISSUE_HANDSHAKE;
pfd.fd = wsi->desc.sockfd;
pfd.events = LWS_POLLIN;
pfd.revents = LWS_POLLIN;
n = lws_service_fd(context, &pfd);
if (n < 0) {
cce = "first service failed";
goto failed;
}
if (n) /* returns 1 on failure after closing wsi */
return NULL;
return wsi;
oom4:
/* we're closing, losing some rx is OK */
lws_header_table_force_to_detachable_state(wsi);
if (wsi->mode == LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT ||
wsi->mode == LWSCM_HTTP_CLIENT_ACCEPTED ||
wsi->mode == LWSCM_WSCL_WAITING_CONNECT) {
wsi->vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, (void *)cce, strlen(cce));
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
}
/* take care that we might be inserted in fds already */
if (wsi->position_in_fds_table != -1)
goto failed1;
lws_remove_from_timeout_list(wsi);
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 0);
lws_free(wsi);
return NULL;
failed:
wsi->vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_CONNECTION_ERROR,
wsi->user_space, (void *)cce, strlen(cce));
wsi->already_did_cce = 1;
failed1:
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS);
return NULL;
}
char *
lws_generate_client_handshake(struct lws *wsi, char *pkt)
{
char *p = pkt;
const char *meth;
const char *pp = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_SENT_PROTOCOLS);
meth = lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_METHOD);
if (!meth) {
meth = "GET";
wsi->do_ws = 1;
} else {
wsi->do_ws = 0;
}
if (!strcmp(meth, "RAW")) {
lws_set_timeout(wsi, NO_PENDING_TIMEOUT, 0);
lwsl_notice("client transition to raw\n");
if (pp) {
const struct lws_protocols *pr;
pr = lws_vhost_name_to_protocol(wsi->vhost, pp);
if (!pr) {
lwsl_err("protocol %s not enabled on vhost\n",
pp);
return NULL;
}
lws_bind_protocol(wsi, pr);
}
if ((wsi->protocol->callback)(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_RAW_ADOPT,
wsi->user_space, NULL, 0))
return NULL;
lws_role_transition(wsi, 0, LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_raw_skt);
lws_header_table_detach(wsi, 1);
return NULL;
}
/*
* 04 example client handshake
*
* GET /chat HTTP/1.1
* Host: server.example.com
* Upgrade: websocket
* Connection: Upgrade
* Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
* Sec-WebSocket-Origin: http://example.com
* Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat
* Sec-WebSocket-Version: 4
*/
p += sprintf(p, "%s %s HTTP/1.1\x0d\x0a", meth,
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_URI));
p += sprintf(p, "Pragma: no-cache\x0d\x0a"
"Cache-Control: no-cache\x0d\x0a");
p += sprintf(p, "Host: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_HOST));
if (lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi, _WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN)) {
if (lws_check_opt(wsi->context->options,
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_JUST_USE_RAW_ORIGIN))
p += sprintf(p, "Origin: %s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
else
p += sprintf(p, "Origin: http://%s\x0d\x0a",
lws_hdr_simple_ptr(wsi,
_WSI_TOKEN_CLIENT_ORIGIN));
}
#if defined(LWS_ROLE_WS)
if (wsi->do_ws)
p = lws_generate_client_ws_handshake(wsi, p);
#endif
/* give userland a chance to append, eg, cookies */
if (wsi->protocol->callback(wsi,
LWS_CALLBACK_CLIENT_APPEND_HANDSHAKE_HEADER,
wsi->user_space, &p,
(pkt + wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size) - p - 12))
return NULL;
p += sprintf(p, "\x0d\x0a");
return p;
}
