/* * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. * * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card * we're trying to reinitialise. */ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, struct mmc_card *oldcard) { struct mmc_card *card; int err, ddr = 0; u32 cid[4]; unsigned int max_dtr; u32 rocr; BUG_ON(!host); WARN_ON(!host->claimed); /* * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to * respond. */ mmc_go_idle(host); /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | MMC_CARD_SECTOR_ADDR, &rocr); if (err) goto err; /* * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc); if (err) goto err; } /* * Fetch CID from card. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid); else err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid); if (err) goto err; if (oldcard) { if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { err = -ENOENT; goto err; } card = oldcard; } else { /* * Allocate card structure. */ card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type); if (IS_ERR(card)) { err = PTR_ERR(card); goto err; } card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC; card->rca = 1; memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); } /* * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card); if (err) goto free_card; mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch CSD from card. */ err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_cid(card); if (err) goto free_card; } /* * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_select_card(card); if (err) goto free_card; } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch and process extended CSD. */ err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */ mmc_set_erase_size(card); if (card->ext_csd.sectors && (rocr & MMC_CARD_SECTOR_ADDR)) mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); } /* * Activate high speed (if supported) */ if ((card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr != 0) && (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED)) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to highspeed failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); err = 0; } else { mmc_card_set_highspeed(card); mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); } } /* * Compute bus speed. */ max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr) max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; } mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); /* * Indicate DDR mode (if supported). */ if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR))) ddr = MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE; else if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR))) ddr = MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE; } /* * Activate wide bus and DDR (if supported). */ if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) { static unsigned ext_csd_bits[][2] = { { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 }, { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4 }, { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 }, }; static unsigned bus_widths[] = { MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 }; unsigned idx, bus_width = 0; if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) idx = 0; else idx = 1; for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) { bus_width = bus_widths[idx]; if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) ddr = 0; /* no DDR for 1-bit width */ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits[idx][0]); if (!err) { mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(card->host, bus_width, MMC_SDR_MODE); /* * If controller can't handle bus width test, * use the highest bus width to maintain * compatibility with previous MMC behavior. */ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST)) break; err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width); if (!err) break; } } if (!err && ddr) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits[idx][1]); } if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to bus width %d ddr %d " "failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), 1 << bus_width, ddr); goto free_card; } else if (ddr) { mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card); mmc_set_bus_width_ddr(card->host, bus_width, ddr); } } if (!oldcard) host->card = card; return 0; free_card: if (!oldcard) mmc_remove_card(card); err: return err; }
/* * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. * * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card * we're trying to reinitialise. */ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, struct mmc_card *oldcard) { struct mmc_card *card; int err; u32 cid[4]; unsigned int max_dtr; BUG_ON(!host); WARN_ON(!host->claimed); /* * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to * respond. */ mmc_go_idle(host); /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), NULL); if (err) goto err; /* * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc); if (err) goto err; } /* * Fetch CID from card. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid); else err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid); if (err) goto err; if (oldcard) { if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { err = -ENOENT; goto err; } card = oldcard; } else { /* * Allocate card structure. */ card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type); if (IS_ERR(card)) { err = PTR_ERR(card); goto err; } card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC; card->rca = 1; memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); host->card = card; } /* * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card); if (err) goto free_card; mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch CSD from card. */ err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_cid(card); if (err) goto free_card; } /* * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_select_card(card); if (err) goto free_card; } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch and process extended CSD. */ err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; } /* * Activate high speed (if supported) */ if ((card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr != 0) && (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED)) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to highspeed failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); err = 0; } else { mmc_card_set_highspeed(card); mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); } } /* * Compute bus speed. */ max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr) max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; } mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); /* * Activate wide bus (if supported). */ if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) { unsigned ext_csd_bit, bus_width; if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) { ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8; bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8; } else { ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4; bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4; } err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bit); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to bus width %d " "failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), 1 << bus_width); err = 0; } else { mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, bus_width); } } return 0; free_card: if (!oldcard) { mmc_remove_card(card); host->card = NULL; } err: return err; }
/* * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. * * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card * we're trying to reinitialise. */ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, struct mmc_card *oldcard) { struct mmc_card *card; int err, ddr = 0; u32 cid[4]; unsigned int max_dtr; u32 rocr; u8 *ext_csd = NULL; BUG_ON(!host); WARN_ON(!host->claimed); /* * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to * respond. */ mmc_go_idle(host); /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */ err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr); if (err) goto err; /* * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc); if (err) goto err; } /* * Fetch CID from card. */ if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid); else err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid); if (err) goto err; if (oldcard) { if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) { err = -ENOENT; goto err; } card = oldcard; } else { /* * Allocate card structure. */ card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type); if (IS_ERR(card)) { err = PTR_ERR(card); goto err; } card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC; card->rca = 1; memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); } /* * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card); if (err) goto free_card; mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch CSD from card. */ err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_csd(card); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_decode_cid(card); if (err) goto free_card; } /* * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. */ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { err = mmc_select_card(card); if (err) goto free_card; } if (!oldcard) { /* * Fetch and process extended CSD. */ err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd); if (err) goto free_card; err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card, ext_csd); if (err) goto free_card; /* If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector * addressing. Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector * addressing. See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441; * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing. */ if (!(mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) && (rocr & (1<<30))) mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */ mmc_set_erase_size(card); if (card->ext_csd.sectors && (rocr & MMC_CARD_SECTOR_ADDR)) mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); } /* * If enhanced_area_en is TRUE, host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF * bit. This bit will be lost every time after a reset or power off. */ if (card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_en) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1, 0); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { err = 0; /* * Just disable enhanced area off & sz * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF * during next time reinit */ card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL; card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL; } else { card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1; /* * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully. * This will affect the erase size, so * here need to reset erase size */ mmc_set_erase_size(card); } } /* * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled */ if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) { card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK; err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, card->ext_csd.part_config, card->ext_csd.part_time); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; } /* * Activate high speed (if supported) */ if ((card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr != 0) && (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED)) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1, 0); if (err && err != -EBADMSG) goto free_card; if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to highspeed failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); err = 0; } else { mmc_card_set_highspeed(card); mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); } } /* * Compute bus speed. */ max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr) max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; } mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); /* * Indicate DDR mode (if supported). */ if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) && ((host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50)) == (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50))) ddr = MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE; else if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) && ((host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50)) == (MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50))) ddr = MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE; } /* * Activate wide bus and DDR (if supported). */ if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA))) { static unsigned ext_csd_bits[][2] = { { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 }, { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4, EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4 }, { EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 }, }; static unsigned bus_widths[] = { MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 }; unsigned idx, bus_width = 0; if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) idx = 0; else idx = 1; for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) { bus_width = bus_widths[idx]; if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) ddr = 0; /* no DDR for 1-bit width */ err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits[idx][0], 0); if (!err) { mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, bus_width); /* * If controller can't handle bus width test, * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode * against ext_csd at new bus width */ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST)) err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width); else err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width); if (!err) break; } } if (!err && ddr) { err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, ext_csd_bits[idx][1], 0); } if (err) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: switch to bus width %d ddr %d " "failed\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), 1 << bus_width, ddr); goto free_card; } else if (ddr) { /* * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq) * signaling. * * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq. * * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required * in the JEDEC spec for DDR. * * Do not force change in vccq since we are obviously * working and no change to vccq is needed. * * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR */ if (ddr == MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE) { err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120, 0); if (err) goto err; } mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card); mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50); mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, bus_width); } } if (!oldcard) host->card = card; mmc_free_ext_csd(ext_csd); return 0; free_card: if (!oldcard) mmc_remove_card(card); err: mmc_free_ext_csd(ext_csd); return err; }