/**
* main() function
* @return 0. int return type required by ANSI/ISO standard.
*/
int main(void)
{
/* Start 16 MHz crystal oscillator */
NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED = 0;
NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1;
/* Wait for the external oscillator to start up */
while (NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0)
{
}
// Set Port 1 as output
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(8, 15);
// Set radio configuration parameters
radio_configure();
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0x55);
while(true)
{
// Set payload pointer
NRF_RADIO->PACKETPTR = (uint32_t)packet;
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_READY = 0U;
// Enable radio and wait for ready
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_RXEN = 1U;
while(NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_READY == 0U)
{
}
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_END = 0U;
// Start listening and wait for address received event
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_START = 1U;
// Wait for end of packet
while(NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_END == 0U)
{
}
// Write received data to port 1 on CRC match
if (NRF_RADIO->CRCSTATUS == 1U)
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, packet[0]);
}
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_DISABLED = 0U;
// Disable radio
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_DISABLE = 1U;
while(NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_DISABLED == 0U)
{
}
}
}
void microbit_display_obj_t::advanceRow() {
// First, clear the old row.
// Clear the old bit pattern for this row.
// Clear port 0 4-7 and retain lower 4 bits.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0, 0xF0 | (nrf_gpio_port_read(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0) & 0x0F));
// Clear port 1 8-12 for the current row.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, strobe_mask | 0x1F);
// Move on to the next row.
strobe_mask <<= 1;
strobe_row++;
// Reset the row counts and bit mask when we have hit the max.
if (strobe_row == MICROBIT_DISPLAY_ROW_COUNT) {
strobe_row = 0;
strobe_mask = 0x20;
}
// Prepare row for rendering.
for (int i = 0; i < MICROBIT_DISPLAY_COLUMN_COUNT; i++) {
int x = display_map[i][strobe_row].x;
int y = display_map[i][strobe_row].y;
row_brightness[i] = microbit_display_obj.image_buffer[x][y];
}
// Turn on any pixels that are at max.
setPinsForRow(MAX_BRIGHTNESS);
}
int main(void){
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(18, 19);
while(1){
nrf_gpio_port_write(2, 8);
nrf_delay_ms(500);
nrf_gpio_port_write(2, 4);
nrf_delay_ms(500);
}
}
/** @brief Function for handling the GPIOTE interrupt.
* Triggered on input Low-to-high transition.
*/
void GPIOTE_IRQHandler(void)
{
static uint32_t prev_cc1 = 0;
uint32_t curr_cc1;
uint32_t cycle_duration;
uint32_t duty_cycle;
uint32_t active_time;
curr_cc1 = NRF_TIMER1->CC[1];
// Cycle duration is the difference between two low-to-high transitions.
cycle_duration = (curr_cc1 - prev_cc1);
active_time = cycle_duration - ((curr_cc1 - NRF_TIMER1->CC[0]));
if (cycle_duration != 0)
{
duty_cycle = (DUTY_CYCLE_SCALE_VALUE * active_time) / cycle_duration;
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, (uint8_t)duty_cycle);
}
else
{
// Do nothing.
}
// Clear the event causing the interrupt.
NRF_GPIOTE->EVENTS_IN[1] = 0;
prev_cc1 = curr_cc1;
}
/**
* @brief Function for application main entry.
* @return 0. int return type required by ANSI/ISO standard.
*/
int main(void)
{
const uint8_t *key_packet;
uint8_t key_packet_size;
#ifdef USE_UART
simple_uart_config(0, SIMPLE_UART_TXD_PIN_NUMBER, 0, SIMPLE_UART_RXD_PIN_NUMBER, false); // Hardware flow control not used in this example.
#else
// Configure pins 24-30 for LEDs. Note that pin 31 is not connected.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(24, 30);
#endif
// Enable pulldowns on row port, see matrix_row_port.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_input(16, 23, NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN);
// Column pin configuration, see matrix_column_port.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(0, 15);
if (cherry8x16_init(matrix_row_port, matrix_column_port, CHERRY8x16_DEFAULT_KEY_LOOKUP_MATRIX) != CHERRY8x16_OK)
{
#ifdef USE_UART
simple_uart_putstring((const uint8_t *)"Init failed.");
#else
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT3, 0x55);
#endif
while (true)
{
// Do nothing.
}
}
while(true)
{
if (cherry8x16_new_packet(&key_packet, &key_packet_size))
{
#ifdef USE_UART
// Send the whole key packet over UART.
uart_puthidstring((char*)&key_packet[KEY_PACKET_KEY_INDEX]);
#else
// Show modifier key state using the LEDs. Note LED's use GPIO pins from 8 to 15.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT3, key_packet[KEY_PACKET_MODIFIER_KEY_INDEX]);
#endif
}
nrf_delay_ms(25);
}
}
/**
* @brief Function for application main entry.
*/
int main(void)
{
// Start 16 MHz crystal oscillator.
NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED = 0;
NRF_CLOCK->TASKS_HFCLKSTART = 1;
// Wait for the external oscillator to start up.
while (NRF_CLOCK->EVENTS_HFCLKSTARTED == 0)
{
// Do nothing.
}
// Set Port 0 as input.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_input(BUTTON_START, BUTTON_STOP, BUTTON_PULL);
// Set Port 1 as output.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(LED_START, LED_STOP);
// Set radio configuration parameters.
radio_configure();
// Set payload pointer.
NRF_RADIO->PACKETPTR = (uint32_t)packet;
while (true)
{
// Read Data to send, button signals are default high, and low when pressed.
packet[0] = ~(nrf_gpio_port_read(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0)); // Write GPIO to payload byte 0.
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_READY = 0U;
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_TXEN = 1; // Enable radio and wait for ready.
while (NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_READY == 0U)
{
// Do nothing.
}
// Start transmission.
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_START = 1U;
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_END = 0U;
while (NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_END == 0U) // Wait for end of the transmission packet.
{
// Do nothing.
}
// Write sent data to port 1.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, packet[0]);
NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_DISABLED = 0U;
NRF_RADIO->TASKS_DISABLE = 1U; // Disable the radio.
while (NRF_RADIO->EVENTS_DISABLED == 0U)
{
// Do nothing.
}
}
}
int main()
{
uint8_t debug_led_output;
// Setup port directions
nrf_gpio_port_dir_set(BUTTONS, NRF_GPIO_PORT_DIR_INPUT);
nrf_gpio_port_dir_set(LEDS, NRF_GPIO_PORT_DIR_OUTPUT);
// Initialize Gazell
init_ok = nrf_gzll_init(NRF_GZLL_MODE_DEVICE);
// Attempt sending every packet up to 100 times
init_ok &= nrf_gzll_set_max_tx_attempts(100);
// Load data into TX queue
data_payload[0] = nrf_gpio_port_read(BUTTONS);
push_ok = nrf_gzll_add_packet_to_tx_fifo(PIPE_NUMBER, data_payload, TX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH);
// Enable Gazell to start sending over the air
enable_ok = nrf_gzll_enable();
while(1)
{
// Error handling
debug_led_output = ((uint8_t)tx_success << 4) | ((uint8_t)pop_ok << 3) | ((uint8_t)push_ok << 2) | ((uint8_t)enable_ok << 1) | (uint8_t)init_ok;
// If an error has occured
if(debug_led_output != 0x1F)
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(LEDS,0xFF);
nrf_delay_us(1000000); // 1 second delay
nrf_gpio_port_write(LEDS, debug_led_output);
nrf_delay_us(1000000); // 1 second delay
nrf_gpio_port_write(LEDS,0xF0 + (uint32_t)nrf_gzll_get_error_code());
nrf_delay_us(1000000); // 1 second delay
}
// Optionally send the CPU to sleep while waiting for a callback.
// __WFI();
}
}
inline void microbit_display_obj_t::setPinsForRow(uint8_t brightness) {
int column_strobe = 0;
// Calculate the bitpattern to write.
for (int i = 0; i < MICROBIT_DISPLAY_COLUMN_COUNT; i++) {
if (row_brightness[i] >= brightness) {
column_strobe |= (1 << i);
}
}
// Wwrite the new bit pattern.
// Set port 0 4-7 and retain lower 4 bits.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0, (~column_strobe<<4 & 0xF0) | (nrf_gpio_port_read(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0) & 0x0F));
// Set port 1 8-12 for the current row.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, strobe_mask | (~column_strobe>>4 & 0x1F));
}
// If a data packet was received, we write the first byte to LEDS.
void nrf_gzll_host_rx_data_ready(uint32_t pipe, nrf_gzll_host_rx_info_t rx_info)
{
uint32_t data_payload_length = NRF_GZLL_CONST_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
packet_received = true;
// Pop packet and write first byte of the payload to the GPIO port.
pop_ok = nrf_gzll_fetch_packet_from_rx_fifo(pipe, data_payload, &data_payload_length);
if (data_payload_length > 0)
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(LEDS,~data_payload[0]);
}
// Read buttons and load ACK payload into TX queue
ack_payload[0] = nrf_gpio_port_read(BUTTONS); // Button logic is inverted.
push_ok = nrf_gzll_add_packet_to_tx_fifo(pipe, ack_payload, TX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH);
}
// If an ACK was received, we send another packet.
void nrf_gzll_device_tx_success(uint32_t pipe, nrf_gzll_device_tx_info_t tx_info)
{
uint32_t ack_payload_length = NRF_GZLL_CONST_MAX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
tx_success = true;
if (tx_info.payload_received_in_ack)
{
// Pop packet and write first byte of the payload to the GPIO port.
pop_ok = nrf_gzll_fetch_packet_from_rx_fifo(pipe, ack_payload, &ack_payload_length);
if (ack_payload_length > 0)
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(LEDS, ~ack_payload[0]); // Button press is active low.
}
}
// Read buttons and load data payload into TX queue
data_payload[0] = nrf_gpio_port_read(BUTTONS);
push_ok = nrf_gzll_add_packet_to_tx_fifo(pipe, data_payload, TX_PAYLOAD_LENGTH);
}
/**
* @brief Function for application main entry.
*/
int main(void)
{
uint32_t *addr;
uint8_t patwr;
uint8_t patrd;
uint8_t patold;
uint32_t i;
uint32_t pg_size;
uint32_t pg_num;
init();
patold = 0;
pg_size = NRF_FICR->CODEPAGESIZE;
pg_num = NRF_FICR->CODESIZE - 1; // Use last page in flash
while (true)
{
// Start address:
addr = (uint32_t *)(pg_size * pg_num);
// Erase page:
flash_page_erase(addr);
i = 0;
do
{
// Read pattern from port 0 (pins0-7), and write it to flash:
patwr = nrf_gpio_port_read(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0);
if (patold != patwr)
{
patold = patwr;
flash_word_write(++addr, (uint32_t)patwr);
i += 4;
}
// Read pattern from flash and write it to port 1 (pins8-15):
patrd = (uint8_t)*addr;
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, patrd);
} while (i < pg_size);
}
}
/**
* main function
* @return 0. int return type required by ANSI/ISO standard.
*/
int main(void)
{
// Configure pins 8-15 (port1) for LEDs as outputs
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(8, 15);
nrf_gpio_port_set(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0XFF);
NRF_RNG->TASKS_START = 1; // start RNG
while (true)
{
// Clear the VALRDY EVENT and clear gpio8 - 15 (port1)
NRF_RNG->EVENTS_VALRDY = 0;
// Wait until the value ready event is generated
while ( NRF_RNG->EVENTS_VALRDY == 0){}
// Set output according to the random value
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, (uint8_t)NRF_RNG->VALUE);
nrf_delay_ms(100);
}
}
/** @brief Function for main application entry.
*/
int main(void)
{
// Configure pins 8-15 (port 1) for LEDs as outputs.
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(LED_START, LED_STOP);
nrf_gpio_port_set(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0XFF);
NRF_RNG->TASKS_START = 1; // start the RNG peripheral.
while (true)
{
// Clear the VALRDY EVENT.
NRF_RNG->EVENTS_VALRDY = 0;
// Wait until the value ready event is generated.
while (NRF_RNG->EVENTS_VALRDY == 0)
{
// Do nothing.
}
// Set output according to the random value.
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, (uint8_t)NRF_RNG->VALUE);
nrf_delay_ms(100);
}
}
/**
* @brief Function for application main entry.
*/
int main(void)
{
// Configure pins 8-15 (Port1) as outputs
nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(8, 15);
nrf_gpio_port_clear(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0XFF);
// Configure motion interrupt pin
nrf_gpio_cfg_input(MOTION_INTERRUPT_PIN_NUMBER, NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN);
gpiote_init();
if (adns2080_init() != ADNS2080_OK)
{
// ADNS2080 init failed, set rightmost LED on.
nrf_gpio_pin_write(15, 1);
while (true)
{
// Do nothing.
}
}
// By default, ADNS2080 motion interrupt output is active low, edge sensitive; make it active high.
if (adns2080_motion_interrupt_set(ADNS2080_MOTION_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH, ADNS2080_MOTION_OUTPUT_SENSITIVITY_LEVEL) != ADNS2080_OK)
{
nrf_gpio_pin_write(14, 1);
while (true)
{
// Do nothing.
}
}
// Read out movement to clear ADNS2080 interrupt flags.
if (adns2080_is_motion_detected())
{
int16_t dummy;
adns2080_movement_read(&dummy, &dummy);
}
// Enable GPIOTE interrupt in Nested Vector Interrupt Controller.
NVIC_EnableIRQ(GPIOTE_IRQn);
// Enable global interrupts.
__enable_irq();
while(true)
{
if (motion_interrupt_detected)
{
// Toggle pin 12 to indicate that we've detected motion interrupt.
nrf_gpio_pin_toggle(12);
motion_interrupt_detected = false;
// On our Nordic reference design PCB, the chip orientation is not the same as in the ADNS2080
// datasheet diagram, so X and Y axis are reversed. This is corrected by passing the pointer
// parameters in reversed order. */
adns2080_movement_read(&m_delta_y, &m_delta_x);
// If movement delta_x is above the threshold, the LEDs light up accordingly. When the mouse is moved
// to the left, LEDs 1 through 4 are lit and when the mouse is moved right, LEDs 5 through 8 are lit.
if (m_delta_x > MOUSE_MOVEMENT_THRESHOLD)
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0xF0);
}
else if (m_delta_x < (-MOUSE_MOVEMENT_THRESHOLD))
{
nrf_gpio_port_write(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0x0F);
}
else
{
nrf_gpio_port_clear(NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, 0xFF);
}
}
}
}