static int i386_intel_simplify (expressionS *e)
{
const reg_entry *reg = this_operand >= 0 ? i.op[this_operand].regs : NULL;
const reg_entry *base = intel_state.base;
const reg_entry *index = intel_state.index;
int ret;
if (!intel_syntax)
return 1;
switch (e->X_op)
{
case O_index:
if (e->X_add_symbol)
{
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol)
|| !i386_intel_check(reg, intel_state.base, intel_state.index))
return 0;;
}
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
++intel_state.in_bracket;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol);
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
--intel_state.in_bracket;
if (!ret)
return 0;
if (e->X_add_symbol)
e->X_op = O_add;
else
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_op_symbol);
break;
case O_offset:
++intel_state.in_offset;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol);
--intel_state.in_offset;
if (!ret || !i386_intel_check(reg, base, index))
return 0;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_add_symbol);
return ret;
case O_byte_ptr:
case O_word_ptr:
case O_dword_ptr:
case O_fword_ptr:
case O_qword_ptr:
case O_tbyte_ptr:
case O_oword_ptr:
case O_xmmword_ptr:
case O_ymmword_ptr:
case O_near_ptr:
case O_far_ptr:
if (intel_state.op_modifier == O_absent)
intel_state.op_modifier = e->X_op;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case O_short:
if (symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_register)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol))
return 0;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_add_symbol);
break;
case O_full_ptr:
if (symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_op_symbol)->X_op == O_register)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol)
|| !i386_intel_check(reg, intel_state.base, intel_state.index))
return 0;
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
intel_state.seg = e->X_add_symbol;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_op_symbol);
break;
case O_register:
if (this_operand < 0 || intel_state.in_offset)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (!intel_state.in_bracket)
{
if (i.op[this_operand].regs)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (i386_regtab[e->X_add_number].reg_type.bitfield.sreg3
&& i386_regtab[e->X_add_number].reg_num == RegFlat)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of pseudo-register"));
return 0;
}
i.op[this_operand].regs = i386_regtab + e->X_add_number;
}
else if (!intel_state.base && !intel_state.in_scale)
intel_state.base = i386_regtab + e->X_add_number;
else if (!intel_state.index)
intel_state.index = i386_regtab + e->X_add_number;
else
{
/* esp is invalid as index */
intel_state.index = i386_regtab + REGNAM_EAX + 4;
}
e->X_op = O_constant;
e->X_add_number = 0;
return 2;
case O_multiply:
if (this_operand >= 0 && intel_state.in_bracket)
{
expressionS *scale = NULL;
if (intel_state.index)
--scale;
if (!intel_state.in_scale++)
intel_state.scale_factor = 1;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol);
if (ret && !scale && intel_state.index)
scale = symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_op_symbol);
if (ret)
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol);
if (ret && !scale && intel_state.index)
scale = symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_add_symbol);
if (ret && scale && (scale + 1))
{
resolve_expression (scale);
if (scale->X_op != O_constant
|| intel_state.index->reg_type.bitfield.reg16)
scale->X_add_number = 0;
intel_state.scale_factor *= scale->X_add_number;
}
--intel_state.in_scale;
if (!ret)
return 0;
if (!intel_state.in_scale)
switch (intel_state.scale_factor)
{
case 1:
i.log2_scale_factor = 0;
break;
case 2:
i.log2_scale_factor = 1;
break;
case 4:
i.log2_scale_factor = 2;
break;
case 8:
i.log2_scale_factor = 3;
break;
default:
/* esp is invalid as index */
intel_state.index = i386_regtab + REGNAM_EAX + 4;
break;
}
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
if (e->X_add_symbol && !i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol))
return 0;
if (e->X_op == O_add || e->X_op == O_subtract)
{
base = intel_state.base;
index = intel_state.index;
}
if (!i386_intel_check (reg, base, index)
|| (e->X_op_symbol && !i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol))
|| !i386_intel_check (reg,
e->X_op != O_add ? base : intel_state.base,
e->X_op != O_add ? index : intel_state.index))
return 0;
break;
}
if (this_operand >= 0 && e->X_op == O_symbol && !intel_state.in_offset)
{
segT seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (e->X_add_symbol);
if (seg != absolute_section
&& seg != reg_section
&& seg != expr_section)
intel_state.is_mem |= 2 - !intel_state.in_bracket;
}
return 1;
}
static int
i386_intel_operand (char *operand_string, int got_a_float)
{
char *saved_input_line_pointer, *buf;
segT exp_seg;
expressionS exp, *expP;
char suffix = 0;
int ret;
/* Initialize state structure. */
intel_state.op_modifier = O_absent;
intel_state.is_mem = 0;
intel_state.base = NULL;
intel_state.index = NULL;
intel_state.seg = NULL;
operand_type_set (&intel_state.reloc_types, ~0);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_offset);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_bracket);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_scale);
saved_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = buf = xstrdup (operand_string);
/* A '$' followed by an identifier char is an identifier. Otherwise,
it's operator '.' followed by an expression. */
if (*buf == '$' && !is_identifier_char (buf[1]))
*buf = '.';
intel_syntax = -1;
memset (&exp, 0, sizeof(exp));
exp_seg = expression (&exp);
ret = i386_intel_simplify (&exp);
intel_syntax = 1;
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
{
as_bad (_("junk `%s' after expression"), input_line_pointer);
ret = 0;
}
else if (exp.X_op == O_illegal || exp.X_op == O_absent)
{
as_bad (_("invalid expression"));
ret = 0;
}
input_line_pointer = saved_input_line_pointer;
free (buf);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_offset);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_bracket);
gas_assert (!intel_state.in_scale);
if (!ret)
return 0;
if (intel_state.op_modifier != O_absent
&& current_templates->start->base_opcode != 0x8d /* lea */)
{
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.unspecified = 0;
switch (intel_state.op_modifier)
{
case O_byte_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.byte = 1;
suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_word_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.word = 1;
if ((current_templates->start->name[0] == 'l'
&& current_templates->start->name[2] == 's'
&& current_templates->start->name[3] == 0)
|| current_templates->start->base_opcode == 0x62 /* bound */)
suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX; /* so it will cause an error */
else if (got_a_float == 2) /* "fi..." */
suffix = SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else
suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_dword_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.dword = 1;
if ((current_templates->start->name[0] == 'l'
&& current_templates->start->name[2] == 's'
&& current_templates->start->name[3] == 0)
|| current_templates->start->base_opcode == 0x62 /* bound */)
suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else if (flag_code == CODE_16BIT
&& (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jump
|| current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jumpdword))
suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else if (got_a_float == 1) /* "f..." */
suffix = SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else
suffix = LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_fword_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.fword = 1;
if (current_templates->start->name[0] == 'l'
&& current_templates->start->name[2] == 's'
&& current_templates->start->name[3] == 0)
suffix = LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else if (!got_a_float)
{
if (flag_code == CODE_16BIT)
add_prefix (DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE);
suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
}
else
suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX; /* so it will cause an error */
break;
case O_qword_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.qword = 1;
if (current_templates->start->base_opcode == 0x62 /* bound */
|| got_a_float == 1) /* "f..." */
suffix = LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else
suffix = QWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_tbyte_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.tbyte = 1;
if (got_a_float == 1)
suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else
suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX; /* so it will cause an error */
break;
case O_oword_ptr:
case O_xmmword_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.xmmword = 1;
suffix = XMMWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_ymmword_ptr:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.ymmword = 1;
suffix = YMMWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
case O_far_ptr:
suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case O_near_ptr:
if (!current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jump
&& !current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jumpdword)
suffix = got_a_float /* so it will cause an error */
? BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX
: LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
break;
default:
BAD_CASE (intel_state.op_modifier);
break;
}
if (!i.suffix)
i.suffix = suffix;
else if (i.suffix != suffix)
{
as_bad (_("conflicting operand size modifiers"));
return 0;
}
}
/* Operands for jump/call need special consideration. */
if (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jump
|| current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jumpdword
|| current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.jumpintersegment)
{
if (i.op[this_operand].regs || intel_state.base || intel_state.index
|| intel_state.is_mem > 1)
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.jumpabsolute = 1;
else
switch (intel_state.op_modifier)
{
case O_near_ptr:
if (intel_state.seg)
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.jumpabsolute = 1;
else
intel_state.is_mem = 1;
break;
case O_far_ptr:
case O_absent:
if (!intel_state.seg)
{
intel_state.is_mem = 1;
if (intel_state.op_modifier == O_absent)
break;
as_bad (_("cannot infer the segment part of the operand"));
return 0;
}
else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (intel_state.seg) == reg_section)
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.jumpabsolute = 1;
else
{
i386_operand_type types;
if (i.imm_operands >= MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS)
{
as_bad (_("at most %d immediate operands are allowed"),
MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS);
return 0;
}
expP = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++];
memset (expP, 0, sizeof(*expP));
expP->X_op = O_symbol;
expP->X_add_symbol = intel_state.seg;
i.op[this_operand].imms = expP;
resolve_expression (expP);
operand_type_set (&types, ~0);
if (!i386_finalize_immediate (S_GET_SEGMENT (intel_state.seg),
expP, types, operand_string))
return 0;
if (i.operands < MAX_OPERANDS)
{
this_operand = i.operands++;
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.unspecified = 1;
}
if (suffix == LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX)
i.suffix = 0;
intel_state.seg = NULL;
intel_state.is_mem = 0;
}
break;
default:
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.jumpabsolute = 1;
break;
}
if (i.types[this_operand].bitfield.jumpabsolute)
intel_state.is_mem |= 1;
}
else if (intel_state.seg)
intel_state.is_mem |= 1;
if (i.op[this_operand].regs)
{
i386_operand_type temp;
/* Register operand. */
if (intel_state.base || intel_state.index || intel_state.seg)
{
as_bad (_("invalid operand"));
return 0;
}
temp = i.op[this_operand].regs->reg_type;
temp.bitfield.baseindex = 0;
i.types[this_operand] = operand_type_or (i.types[this_operand], temp);
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.unspecified = 0;
++i.reg_operands;
}
else if (intel_state.base || intel_state.index || intel_state.seg
|| intel_state.is_mem)
{
/* Memory operand. */
if (i.mem_operands
>= 2 - !current_templates->start->opcode_modifier.isstring)
{
as_bad (_("too many memory references for `%s'"),
current_templates->start->name);
return 0;
}
expP = &disp_expressions[i.disp_operands];
memcpy (expP, &exp, sizeof(exp));
resolve_expression (expP);
if (expP->X_op != O_constant || expP->X_add_number
|| (!intel_state.base && !intel_state.index))
{
i.op[this_operand].disps = expP;
i.disp_operands++;
if (flag_code == CODE_64BIT)
{
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.disp32 = 1;
if (!i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX])
{
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.disp64 = 1;
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.disp32s = 1;
}
}
else if (!i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] ^ (flag_code == CODE_16BIT))
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.disp32 = 1;
else
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.disp16 = 1;
#if defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT)
/*
* exp_seg is used only for verification in
* i386_finalize_displacement, and we can end up seeing reg_section
* here - but we know we removed all registers from the expression
* (or error-ed on any remaining ones) in i386_intel_simplify. I
* consider the check in i386_finalize_displacement bogus anyway, in
* particular because it doesn't allow for expr_section, so I'd
* rather see that check (and the similar one in
* i386_finalize_immediate) use SEG_NORMAL(), but not being an a.out
* expert I can't really say whether that would have other bad side
* effects.
*/
if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour
&& exp_seg == reg_section)
exp_seg = expP->X_op != O_constant ? undefined_section
: absolute_section;
#endif
if (!i386_finalize_displacement (exp_seg, expP,
intel_state.reloc_types,
operand_string))
return 0;
}
if (intel_state.base || intel_state.index)
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.baseindex = 1;
if (intel_state.seg)
{
for (;;)
{
expP = symbol_get_value_expression (intel_state.seg);
if (expP->X_op != O_full_ptr)
break;
intel_state.seg = expP->X_add_symbol;
}
if (expP->X_op != O_register)
{
as_bad (_("segment register name expected"));
return 0;
}
if (!i386_regtab[expP->X_add_number].reg_type.bitfield.sreg2
&& !i386_regtab[expP->X_add_number].reg_type.bitfield.sreg3)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
switch (i386_regtab[expP->X_add_number].reg_num)
{
case 0: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &es; break;
case 1: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &cs; break;
case 2: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ss; break;
case 3: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ds; break;
case 4: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &fs; break;
case 5: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &gs; break;
case RegFlat: i.seg[i.mem_operands] = NULL; break;
}
}
/* Swap base and index in 16-bit memory operands like
[si+bx]. Since i386_index_check is also used in AT&T
mode we have to do that here. */
if (intel_state.base
&& intel_state.index
&& intel_state.base->reg_type.bitfield.reg16
&& intel_state.index->reg_type.bitfield.reg16
&& intel_state.base->reg_num >= 6
&& intel_state.index->reg_num < 6)
{
i.base_reg = intel_state.index;
i.index_reg = intel_state.base;
}
else
{
i.base_reg = intel_state.base;
i.index_reg = intel_state.index;
}
if (!i386_index_check (operand_string))
return 0;
i.types[this_operand].bitfield.mem = 1;
++i.mem_operands;
}
else
{
/* Immediate. */
if (i.imm_operands >= MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS)
{
as_bad (_("at most %d immediate operands are allowed"),
MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS);
return 0;
}
expP = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++];
i.op[this_operand].imms = expP;
*expP = exp;
return i386_finalize_immediate (exp_seg, expP, intel_state.reloc_types,
operand_string);
}
return 1;
}
static int i386_intel_simplify (expressionS *e)
{
const reg_entry *the_reg = (this_operand >= 0
? i.op[this_operand].regs : NULL);
const reg_entry *base = intel_state.base;
const reg_entry *state_index = intel_state.index;
int ret;
if (!intel_syntax)
return 1;
switch (e->X_op)
{
case O_index:
if (e->X_add_symbol)
{
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol)
|| !i386_intel_check(the_reg, intel_state.base,
intel_state.index))
return 0;
}
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
++intel_state.in_bracket;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol);
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
--intel_state.in_bracket;
if (!ret)
return 0;
if (e->X_add_symbol)
e->X_op = O_add;
else
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_op_symbol);
break;
case O_offset:
intel_state.has_offset = 1;
++intel_state.in_offset;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol);
--intel_state.in_offset;
if (!ret || !i386_intel_check(the_reg, base, state_index))
return 0;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_add_symbol);
return ret;
case O_byte_ptr:
case O_word_ptr:
case O_dword_ptr:
case O_fword_ptr:
case O_qword_ptr:
case O_tbyte_ptr:
case O_oword_ptr:
case O_xmmword_ptr:
case O_ymmword_ptr:
case O_zmmword_ptr:
case O_near_ptr:
case O_far_ptr:
if (intel_state.op_modifier == O_absent)
intel_state.op_modifier = e->X_op;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case O_short:
if (symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_add_symbol)->X_op
== O_register)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol))
return 0;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_add_symbol);
break;
case O_full_ptr:
if (symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_op_symbol)->X_op
== O_register)
{
as_bad (_("invalid use of register"));
return 0;
}
if (!i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol)
|| !i386_intel_check(the_reg, intel_state.base,
intel_state.index))
return 0;
if (!intel_state.in_offset)
intel_state.seg = e->X_add_symbol;
i386_intel_fold (e, e->X_op_symbol);
break;
case O_multiply:
if (this_operand >= 0 && intel_state.in_bracket)
{
expressionS *scale = NULL;
int has_index = (intel_state.index != NULL);
if (!intel_state.in_scale++)
intel_state.scale_factor = 1;
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol);
if (ret && !has_index && intel_state.index)
scale = symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_op_symbol);
if (ret)
ret = i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol);
if (ret && !scale && !has_index && intel_state.index)
scale = symbol_get_value_expression (e->X_add_symbol);
if (ret && scale)
{
resolve_expression (scale);
if (scale->X_op != O_constant
|| intel_state.index->reg_type.bitfield.reg16)
scale->X_add_number = 0;
intel_state.scale_factor *= scale->X_add_number;
}
--intel_state.in_scale;
if (!ret)
return 0;
if (!intel_state.in_scale)
switch (intel_state.scale_factor)
{
case 1:
i.log2_scale_factor = 0;
break;
case 2:
i.log2_scale_factor = 1;
break;
case 4:
i.log2_scale_factor = 2;
break;
case 8:
i.log2_scale_factor = 3;
break;
default:
/* esp is invalid as index */
intel_state.index = i386_regtab + REGNAM_EAX + ESP_REG_NUM;
break;
}
break;
}
goto fallthrough;
case O_register:
ret = i386_intel_simplify_register (e);
if (ret == 2)
{
gas_assert (e->X_add_number < (unsigned short) -1);
e->X_md = (unsigned short) e->X_add_number + 1;
e->X_op = O_constant;
e->X_add_number = 0;
}
return ret;
case O_constant:
if (e->X_md)
return i386_intel_simplify_register (e);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
fallthrough:
if (e->X_add_symbol
&& !i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_add_symbol))
return 0;
if (e->X_op == O_add || e->X_op == O_subtract)
{
base = intel_state.base;
state_index = intel_state.index;
}
if (!i386_intel_check (the_reg, base, state_index)
|| (e->X_op_symbol
&& !i386_intel_simplify_symbol (e->X_op_symbol))
|| !i386_intel_check (the_reg,
(e->X_op != O_add
? base : intel_state.base),
(e->X_op != O_add
? state_index : intel_state.index)))
return 0;
break;
}
if (this_operand >= 0
&& e->X_op == O_symbol
&& !intel_state.in_offset)
{
segT seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (e->X_add_symbol);
if (seg != absolute_section
&& seg != reg_section
&& seg != expr_section)
intel_state.is_mem |= 2 - !intel_state.in_bracket;
}
return 1;
}