static xcb_window_t make_window(xcb_connection_t *c,
xcb_screen_t *s,
uint32_t bg,
uint32_t fg,
uint32_t width,
uint32_t height) {
uint32_t mask = 0;
xcb_params_cw_t cwa;
xcb_window_t w;
xcb_void_cookie_t check_cookie;
xcb_generic_error_t *error;
xcb_visualtype_t *v = xcb_aux_find_visual_by_id(s, s->root_visual);
assert(v);
XCB_AUX_ADD_PARAM(&mask, &cwa, back_pixel, bg);
XCB_AUX_ADD_PARAM(&mask, &cwa, border_pixel, fg);
XCB_AUX_ADD_PARAM(&mask, &cwa, override_redirect, 1);
XCB_AUX_ADD_PARAM(&mask, &cwa, event_mask,
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE);
w = xcb_generate_id(c);
check_cookie = xcb_aux_create_window_checked(c,
s->root_depth, w, s->root, 0, 0, width, height, 1,
XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, v->visual_id, mask, &cwa);
error = xcb_request_check(c, check_cookie);
assert(!error);
check_cookie = xcb_map_window_checked(c, w);
error = xcb_request_check(c, check_cookie);
assert(!error);
return w;
}
static
int init_bar() {
uint32_t vals[4];
xcb_void_cookie_t cookie;
xcb_generic_error_t *err;
/* create status bar window at the bottom */
bar_.w = nil_.scr->width_in_pixels;
bar_.h = nil_.font.ascent + nil_.font.descent + 2;
bar_.x = 0;
bar_.y = nil_.scr->height_in_pixels - bar_.h;
bar_.win = xcb_generate_id(nil_.con);
vals[0] = XCB_BACK_PIXMAP_PARENT_RELATIVE;
vals[1] = 1; /* override_redirect */
vals[2] = XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS | XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE;
vals[3] = nil_.cursor[CURSOR_NORMAL];
cookie = xcb_create_window_checked(nil_.con, nil_.scr->root_depth, bar_.win,
nil_.scr->root, bar_.x, bar_.y, bar_.w, bar_.h, 0, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
nil_.scr->root_visual, XCB_CW_BACK_PIXMAP | XCB_CW_OVERRIDE_REDIRECT
| XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR, vals);
err = xcb_request_check(nil_.con, cookie);
if (err) {
NIL_ERR("create window %d", err->error_code);
return -1;
}
vals[0] = XCB_STACK_MODE_ABOVE;
xcb_configure_window(nil_.con, bar_.win, XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_STACK_MODE, &vals[0]);
cookie = xcb_map_window_checked(nil_.con, bar_.win);
err = xcb_request_check(nil_.con, cookie);
if (err) {
NIL_ERR("map window %d", err->error_code);
return -1;
}
/* graphic context */
bar_.gc = xcb_generate_id(nil_.con);
vals[0] = nil_.color.bar_fg;
vals[1] = nil_.color.bar_bg;
vals[2] = nil_.font.id;
cookie = xcb_create_gc_checked(nil_.con, bar_.gc, bar_.win, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND
| XCB_GC_BACKGROUND | XCB_GC_FONT, vals);
err = xcb_request_check(nil_.con, cookie);
if (err) {
NIL_ERR("map window %d", err->error_code);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void XCBWindow::map()
{
// Prepare notification for window destruction
xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t protocols_cookie = xcb_intern_atom(m_connection, 1, 12, "WM_PROTOCOLS");
xcb_intern_atom_reply_t* protocols_reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply(m_connection, protocols_cookie, 0);
xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t delete_cookie = xcb_intern_atom(m_connection, 0, 16, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW");
m_deleteWindowReply = xcb_intern_atom_reply(m_connection, delete_cookie, 0);
xcb_change_property(
m_connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, m_handle, (*protocols_reply).atom, 4, 32, 1, &(*m_deleteWindowReply).atom);
xcb_void_cookie_t cookie = xcb_map_window_checked(m_connection, m_handle);
xcb_generic_error_t* error = nullptr;
if ((error = xcb_request_check(m_connection, cookie)))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not reparent the window\n");
free(error);
}
Assert(xcb_connection_has_error(m_connection) == 0);
xcb_flush(m_connection);
}
struct rtb_window *
window_impl_open(struct rutabaga *rtb,
int w, int h, const char *title, intptr_t parent)
{
struct xcb_rutabaga *xrtb = (void *) rtb;
struct xrtb_window *self;
Display *dpy;
xcb_connection_t *xcb_conn;
int default_screen;
GLXFBConfig *fb_configs, fb_config;
XVisualInfo *visual;
int nfb_configs;
uint32_t event_mask =
XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY | XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_VISIBILITY_CHANGE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW | XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS | XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE;
uint32_t value_mask =
XCB_CW_BORDER_PIXEL | XCB_CW_BACK_PIXMAP |
XCB_CW_BIT_GRAVITY |
XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_COLORMAP;
uint32_t value_list[6];
xcb_colormap_t colormap;
xcb_void_cookie_t ck_window, ck_map;
xcb_generic_error_t *err;
assert(rtb);
assert(h > 0);
assert(w > 0);
if (!(self = calloc(1, sizeof(*self))))
goto err_malloc;
self->xrtb = xrtb;
dpy = xrtb->dpy;
xcb_conn = xrtb->xcb_conn;
default_screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
self->screen = find_xcb_screen(xcb_conn, default_screen);
if (!self->screen) {
ERR("couldn't find XCB screen\n");
goto err_screen;
}
/**
* gl configuration
*/
fb_configs = glXGetFBConfigs(dpy, default_screen, &nfb_configs);
if (!fb_configs || !nfb_configs) {
ERR("no GL configurations, bailing out\n");
goto err_gl_config;
}
fb_config = find_reasonable_fb_config(dpy, xcb_conn, fb_configs,
nfb_configs, 0);
if (!fb_config) {
ERR("no reasonable GL configurations, bailing out\n");
goto err_gl_config;
}
visual = glXGetVisualFromFBConfig(dpy, fb_config);
self->gl_ctx = new_gl_context(dpy, fb_config);
if (!self->gl_ctx) {
ERR("couldn't create GLX context\n");
goto err_gl_ctx;
}
/**
* window setup
*/
colormap = xcb_generate_id(xcb_conn);
self->xcb_win = xcb_generate_id(xcb_conn);
xcb_create_colormap(
xcb_conn, XCB_COLORMAP_ALLOC_NONE, colormap,
self->screen->root, visual->visualid);
value_list[0] = 0;
value_list[1] = 0;
value_list[2] = XCB_GRAVITY_STATIC;
value_list[3] = event_mask;
value_list[4] = colormap;
value_list[5] = 0;
ck_window = xcb_create_window_checked(
xcb_conn, visual->depth, self->xcb_win,
parent ? (xcb_window_t) parent : self->screen->root,
0, 0,
w, h,
0,
XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
visual->visualid, value_mask, value_list);
free(visual);
if ((err = xcb_request_check(xcb_conn, ck_window))) {
ERR("can't create XCB window: %d\n", err->error_code);
goto err_xcb_win;
}
get_dpi(dpy, default_screen, &self->dpi.x, &self->dpi.y);
self->gl_win = glXCreateWindow(dpy, fb_config, self->xcb_win, 0);
if (!self->gl_win) {
ERR("couldn't create GL window\n");
goto err_gl_win;
}
if (set_xprop(xcb_conn, self->xcb_win, XCB_ATOM_WM_NAME, title))
set_xprop(xcb_conn, self->xcb_win, XCB_ATOM_WM_NAME, "oh no");
self->gl_draw = self->gl_win;
if (!glXMakeContextCurrent(
dpy, self->gl_draw, self->gl_draw, self->gl_ctx)) {
ERR("couldn't activate GLX context\n");
goto err_gl_make_current;
}
ck_map = xcb_map_window_checked(xcb_conn, self->xcb_win);
if ((err = xcb_request_check(xcb_conn, ck_map))) {
ERR("can't map XCB window: %d\n", err->error_code);
goto err_win_map;
}
if (parent)
raise_window(xcb_conn, self->xcb_win);
else
xcb_icccm_set_wm_protocols(xcb_conn,
self->xcb_win, xrtb->atoms.wm_protocols,
1, &xrtb->atoms.wm_delete_window);
free(fb_configs);
uv_mutex_init(&self->lock);
return RTB_WINDOW(self);
err_win_map:
err_gl_make_current:
err_gl_win:
xcb_destroy_window(xcb_conn, self->xcb_win);
err_xcb_win:
glXDestroyContext(dpy, self->gl_ctx);
err_gl_ctx:
err_gl_config:
free(fb_configs);
err_screen:
free(self);
err_malloc:
return NULL;
}
int main() {
//get the connection
int screenNum;
xcb_connection_t *connection = xcb_connect(NULL, &screenNum);
if (!connection) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't connect to an X server\n");
return -1;
}
// get the current screen
xcb_screen_iterator_t iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(connection));
// we want the screen at index screenNum of the iterator
for (int i = 0; i < screenNum; i++) {
xcb_screen_next(&iter);
}
xcb_screen_t *screen = iter.data;
if(!screen){
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't get the current screen\n");
xcb_disconnect(connection);
return -1;
}
// create the window
xcb_window_t window = xcb_generate_id(connection);
uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL |XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK;
uint32_t values[2];
values[0] = screen->white_pixel;
values[1] = XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION;
xcb_void_cookie_t windowCookie = xcb_create_window_checked(connection,
screen->root_depth,
window,
screen->root,
20,200,WIDTH,HEIGHT,
0,
XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
screen->root_visual,
mask, values);
testCookie(windowCookie, connection, "can't create window");
xcb_void_cookie_t mapCookie = xcb_map_window_checked(connection, window);
testCookie(mapCookie, connection, "can't map window");
setCursor(connection, screen, window, 68);
xcb_flush(connection);
// Event loop
uint8_t isHand = 0;
while (1) {
xcb_generic_event_t *event = xcb_poll_for_event(connection);
if(event){
switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
case XCB_EXPOSE: {
char *text = "click here to change cursor";
drawButton(connection,
screen,
window,
(WIDTH - 7 * strlen(text)) / 2,
(WIDTH -16) / 2,
text);
text = "Press ESC key to exit...";
drawText(connection,
screen,
window,
10,
HEIGHT -10,
text);
break;
}
case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS: {
xcb_button_press_event_t *press = (xcb_button_press_event_t *)event;
int length = strlen("click here to change cursor");
if ((press->event_x >= (WIDTH -7 * length) / 2) &&
(press->event_x <= ((WIDTH -7 * length) /2 + 7 * length + 6)) &&
(press->event_y >= (HEIGHT -16) / 2 - 19) &&
(press->event_y <= ((HEIGHT -16) / 2))) {
isHand = 1 - isHand;
}
if (isHand){
setCursor(connection, screen, window, 58);
}
else{
setCursor(connection, screen, window, 68);
}
}
case XCB_KEY_RELEASE: {
xcb_key_release_event_t *kr = (xcb_key_release_event_t *)event;
switch (kr->detail) {
// ESC
case 9:
free(event);
xcb_disconnect(connection);
return 0;
}
}
}
free(event);
}
}
return 0;
}
int main ()
{
xcb_screen_iterator_t screen_iter;
xcb_connection_t *c;
const xcb_setup_t *setup;
xcb_screen_t *screen;
xcb_generic_event_t *e;
xcb_generic_error_t *error;
xcb_void_cookie_t cookie_window;
xcb_void_cookie_t cookie_map;
xcb_window_t window;
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t values[2];
int screen_number;
uint8_t is_hand = 0;
/* getting the connection */
c = xcb_connect (NULL, &screen_number);
if (!c) {
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: can't connect to an X server\n");
return -1;
}
/* getting the current screen */
setup = xcb_get_setup (c);
screen = NULL;
screen_iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator (setup);
for (; screen_iter.rem != 0; --screen_number, xcb_screen_next (&screen_iter))
if (screen_number == 0)
{
screen = screen_iter.data;
break;
}
if (!screen) {
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: can't get the current screen\n");
xcb_disconnect (c);
return -1;
}
/* creating the window */
window = xcb_generate_id (c);
mask = XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL | XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK;
values[0] = screen->white_pixel;
values[1] =
XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION;
cookie_window = xcb_create_window_checked (c,
screen->root_depth,
window, screen->root,
20, 200, WIDTH, HEIGHT,
0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
screen->root_visual,
mask, values);
cookie_map = xcb_map_window_checked (c, window);
/* error managing */
error = xcb_request_check (c, cookie_window);
if (error) {
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: can't create window : %d\n", error->error_code);
xcb_disconnect (c);
return -1;
}
error = xcb_request_check (c, cookie_map);
if (error) {
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: can't map window : %d\n", error->error_code);
xcb_disconnect (c);
return -1;
}
cursor_set (c, screen, window, 68);
xcb_flush(c);
while (1) {
e = xcb_poll_for_event(c);
if (e) {
switch (e->response_type & ~0x80) {
case XCB_EXPOSE: {
char *text;
text = "click here to change cursor";
button_draw (c, screen, window,
(WIDTH - 7 * strlen(text)) / 2,
(HEIGHT - 16) / 2, text);
text = "Press ESC key to exit...";
text_draw (c, screen, window, 10, HEIGHT - 10, text);
break;
}
case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS: {
xcb_button_press_event_t *ev;
int length;
ev = (xcb_button_press_event_t *)e;
length = strlen ("click here to change cursor");
if ((ev->event_x >= (WIDTH - 7 * length) / 2) &&
(ev->event_x <= ((WIDTH - 7 * length) / 2 + 7 * length + 6)) &&
(ev->event_y >= (HEIGHT - 16) / 2 - 19) &&
(ev->event_y <= ((HEIGHT - 16) / 2)))
is_hand = 1 - is_hand;
is_hand ? cursor_set (c, screen, window, 58) : cursor_set (c, screen, window, 68);
}
case XCB_KEY_RELEASE: {
xcb_key_release_event_t *ev;
ev = (xcb_key_release_event_t *)e;
switch (ev->detail) {
/* ESC */
case 9:
free (e);
xcb_disconnect (c);
return 0;
}
}
}
free (e);
}
}
return 0;
}