Пример #1
0
/**
 * Save the gene network to an SBML file. If the argument is null, use the network id.
 * @param filename URL to the file describing the network to load
 * @throws IOException
 */
void GeneNetwork::writeSBML(const char *filename) {
			
	ofstream data_file(filename); 
    if (!data_file.is_open()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to open file " << filename << std::endl;
        exit(1);
    }
    data_file.close();
			
	::logging::log::emit<Info>() << "Writing file " << filename <<
		::logging::log::endl;
	
	SBMLDocument *sbmlDoc = new SBMLDocument(3, 1);

	Model *model = sbmlDoc->createModel();
	model->setId(id_);
	//model.getNotes ().add (comment_); // save network description
	
	int size = getSize();
	
	Compartment *comp = model->createCompartment();
  	comp->setId("cell");
	comp->setSize(1);

	std::vector<Species*> all_sp;
	Species *sp;

	for (int s=0; s < size; s++) { // save gene as species
//			species[s] = new Species(nodeIds_.get(s), nodeIds_.get(s));
		sp = model->createSpecies();
  		sp->setCompartment("cell");
  		sp->setId((nodes_.at(s)).getLabel());
  		all_sp.push_back(sp);
		//species[s].setInitialAmount(?); // maybe save the wild-type steady state?
		//model.addSpecies(species[s]);
	}
	
	// create the void species
	sp = model->createSpecies();
  	sp->setCompartment("cell");
  	sp->setId("_void_");
	sp->setInitialAmount(0);
	sp->setBoundaryCondition(true);
	sp->setConstant(true);
	all_sp.push_back(sp);
	//model.addSpecies(species[size]);


	// SET SYNTHESIS AND DEGRADATION REACTIONS FOR EVERY GENE
	for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
		//::logging::log::emit<Info>() << ::logging::log::dec << i <<
		//::logging::log::endl;
		
		// the ID of gene i
//			String currentGeneID = nodeIds_.get(i);
		string currentGeneID = (nodes_.at(i)).getLabel();
		// The modifiers (regulators) of gene i
		std::vector<std::string> inputGenes = (nodes_.at(i)).getInputGenes();
		
		// SYNTHESIS REACTION
		std::string reactionId = currentGeneID + "_synthesis";
		Reaction *reaction = model->createReaction();
		KineticLaw *kineticLaw = reaction->createKineticLaw();
		SpeciesReference *spr;
		ModifierSpeciesReference *msr;
		reaction->setId(reactionId);
		reaction->setReversible (false);
		spr = reaction->createReactant();
  		spr->setSpecies(sp->getId());
  		spr = reaction->createProduct();
  		spr->setSpecies((all_sp.at(i))->getId());
		
		std::stringstream ss;
		ss << inputGenes.size();
		//::logging::log::emit<Debug>() << "node = " << nodes_.at(i).getLabel().c_str() << " #inputs = " << ss.str().c_str() << ::logging::log::endl;
		
		for (unsigned int r=0; r<inputGenes.size(); r++) {// set gene modifiers
//				reaction.addModifier(species[inputIndexes.get(r)]);
			//log.log(Level.INFO, "i = " + size);
			msr = reaction->createModifier();
			msr->setSpecies((all_sp.at(getIndexOfNode(inputGenes.at(r))))->getId());
		}

		//std::vector<RegulatoryModule> modules = (nodes_.at(i)).getRegulatoryModules();
		//log.log(Level.INFO, "size = " + modules.size());
		std::map<std::string, double> *params = new std::map<std::string, double>();
		(nodes_.at(i)).compileParameters(*params);
		
		//char buf[256];
		//sprintf(buf, "%f", nodes_.at(i).getDelta());
		//::logging::log::emit<Info>() << buf << ::logging::log::endl;
		//::logging::log::emit<Info>() << ::logging::log::dec << nodes_.at(i).getAlpha().size() <<
		//		::logging::log::endl;
		
		Parameter *para;
		// save gene parameters (note, the first param is the degradation rate)
		std::map<std::string, double>::iterator p = params->begin();
		//p++;
		for (; p!=params->end(); p++) {
			//if (p == params->begin()) {
			//	p++;
			//	continue;
			//}
			//::logging::log::emit<Info>() << p->first.c_str() <<
			//	::logging::log::endl;
			if (p->first != "delta") {
				para = kineticLaw->createParameter();
				para->setId(p->first);
				para->setValue(p->second);
			}
		}
		reaction->setKineticLaw(kineticLaw);
		model->addReaction(reaction);

		// DEGRADATION REACTION
		reaction = model->createReaction();
		kineticLaw = reaction->createKineticLaw();
		reactionId = currentGeneID + "_degradation";
		reaction->setId(reactionId);
		reaction->setReversible(false);
		spr = reaction->createReactant();
  		spr->setSpecies((all_sp.at(i))->getId());
  		spr = reaction->createProduct();
  		spr->setSpecies(sp->getId());

		para = kineticLaw->createParameter();
		std::map<std::string,double>::iterator it = params->find("delta");
		para->setId(it->first);
		para->setValue(it->second);
		
		reaction->setKineticLaw (kineticLaw);
		model->addReaction (reaction);
	}
	
	// PRINT FILE
	SBMLWriter sbmlWriter;
	sbmlWriter.writeSBML(sbmlDoc, filename);
	
	delete sbmlDoc;
}
END_TEST

START_TEST(test_FbcExtension_create_and_write_new_geneassociation
)
{
  FbcPkgNamespaces *sbmlns = new FbcPkgNamespaces(3, 1, 2);

  // create the document

  SBMLDocument document(sbmlns);
  document.setConsistencyChecks(LIBSBML_CAT_UNITS_CONSISTENCY, false);
  document.setConsistencyChecks(LIBSBML_CAT_MODELING_PRACTICE, false);

  // create the Model

  Model* model = document.createModel();

  // create the Compartment

  Compartment* compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("compartment");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(1);

  // create the Species

  Species* species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node1");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node2");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);

  Reaction* reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J0");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  SpeciesReference* reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node0");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  SpeciesReference* product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node1");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);

  // use fbc

  FbcModelPlugin* mplugin = static_cast<FbcModelPlugin*>(model->getPlugin("fbc"));

  fail_unless(mplugin != NULL);

  FluxBound* bound = mplugin->createFluxBound();

  bound->setId("bound1");
  bound->setReaction("J0");
  bound->setOperation("equal");
  bound->setValue(10);

  Objective* objective = mplugin->createObjective();
  objective->setId("obj1");
  objective->setType("maximize");

  FluxObjective* fluxObjective = objective->createFluxObjective();
  fluxObjective->setReaction("J0");
  fluxObjective->setCoefficient(1);

  FbcReactionPlugin* rplug = dynamic_cast<FbcReactionPlugin*>(reaction->getPlugin("fbc"));
  fail_unless(rplug != NULL);

  GeneProductAssociation * ga = rplug->createGeneProductAssociation();
  ga->setId("ga1");
  ga->setAssociation("MG_077 AND MG_321 AND MG_080 AND MG_078 AND MG_079");
  fail_unless(ga->getAssociation() != NULL);

  fail_unless(mplugin->getNumGeneProducts() == 5);

  ga->setAssociation("MG_077 AND MG_321 AND MG_080 AND MG_078 AND MG_079");
  fail_unless(ga->getAssociation() != NULL);

  fail_unless(mplugin->getNumGeneProducts() == 5);


  delete sbmlns;

}
END_TEST

START_TEST(test_FbcExtension_create_and_write_L3V1V1)
{
  FbcPkgNamespaces *sbmlns = new FbcPkgNamespaces(3, 1, 1);

  // create the document

  SBMLDocument *document = new SBMLDocument(sbmlns);
  delete sbmlns;

  // create the Model

  Model* model = document->createModel();

  // create the Compartment

  Compartment* compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("compartment");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(1);

  // create the Species

  Species* species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node1");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node2");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);

  Reaction* reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J0");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  SpeciesReference* reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node0");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  SpeciesReference* product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node1");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);

  // use fbc

  FbcModelPlugin* mplugin = static_cast<FbcModelPlugin*>(model->getPlugin("fbc"));

  fail_unless(mplugin != NULL);

  FluxBound* bound = mplugin->createFluxBound();

  bound->setId("bound1");
  bound->setReaction("J0");
  bound->setOperation("equal");
  bound->setValue(10);

  Objective* objective = mplugin->createObjective();
  objective->setId("obj1");
  objective->setType("maximize");

  FluxObjective* fluxObjective = objective->createFluxObjective();
  fluxObjective->setReaction("J0");
  fluxObjective->setCoefficient(1);

  string s1 = writeSBMLToStdString(document);

  // check clone()

  SBMLDocument* document2 = document->clone();
  string s2 = writeSBMLToStdString(document2);
  fail_unless(s1 == s2);

  // check operator=

  Model m = *(document->getModel());
  document2->setModel(&m);
  s2 = writeSBMLToStdString(document2);

  fail_unless(s1 == s2);
  delete document2;

  delete document;
}
Пример #4
0
LIBSBML_CPP_NAMESPACE_USE

int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
  
  DynPkgNamespaces sbmlns;
  sbmlns.addPackageNamespace("comp", 1, "comp");

  // create the document

  SBMLDocument *document = new SBMLDocument(&sbmlns);
  document->setPackageRequired("dyn", true);
  document->setPackageRequired("comp", true);

  // create the Model

  Model* model=document->createModel();
  model->setId("grid2x2");

  // create the Compartment

  Compartment* compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Loc1");
  compartment->setConstant(false);
  compartment->setSize(1);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);

  DynCompartmentPlugin* cplugin =
    static_cast<DynCompartmentPlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("dyn"));
  
  SpatialComponent* component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANX);
  component->setVariable("q1_X");

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANY);
  component->setVariable("q1_Y");

  CompSBasePlugin* compPlugin = 
    static_cast<CompSBasePlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("comp"));

  ReplacedElement* relement = compPlugin->createReplacedElement();
  relement->setIdRef("C");
  relement->setSubmodelRef("GRID_1_1_cell");

  compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Loc2");
  compartment->setConstant(false);
  compartment->setSize(1);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);

  cplugin =
    static_cast<DynCompartmentPlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("dyn"));

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANX);
  component->setVariable("q2_X");

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANY);
  component->setVariable("q2_Y");

  compPlugin =
    static_cast<CompSBasePlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("comp"));

  relement = compPlugin->createReplacedElement();
  relement->setIdRef("C");
  relement->setSubmodelRef("GRID_1_2_cell");

  compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Loc3");
  compartment->setConstant(false);
  compartment->setSize(1);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);

  cplugin =
    static_cast<DynCompartmentPlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("dyn"));

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANX);
  component->setVariable("q3_X");

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANY);
  component->setVariable("q3_Y");

  compPlugin =
    static_cast<CompSBasePlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("comp"));

  relement = compPlugin->createReplacedElement();
  relement->setIdRef("C");
  relement->setSubmodelRef("GRID_2_1_cell");

  compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Loc4");
  compartment->setConstant(false);
  compartment->setSize(1);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);

  cplugin =
    static_cast<DynCompartmentPlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("dyn"));

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANX);
  component->setVariable("q4_X");

  component = cplugin->createSpatialComponent();
  component->setSpatialIndex(DYN_SPATIALKIND_CARTESIANY);
  component->setVariable("q4_Y");

  compPlugin =
    static_cast<CompSBasePlugin*>(compartment->getPlugin("comp"));

  relement = compPlugin->createReplacedElement();
  relement->setIdRef("C");
  relement->setSubmodelRef("GRID_2_2_cell");

  // create Parameters

  Parameter* param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q1_X");
  param->setValue(1);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q1_Y");
  param->setValue(1);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q2_X");
  param->setValue(2);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q2_Y");
  param->setValue(1);
  
  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q3_X");
  param->setValue(1);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q3_Y");
  param->setValue(2);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q4_X");
  param->setValue(2);

  param = model->createParameter();
  param->initDefaults();
  param->setId("q4_Y");
  param->setValue(2);

  // create SubModels

  CompModelPlugin* mplugin =
    static_cast<CompModelPlugin*>(model->getPlugin("comp"));

  Submodel* submodel = mplugin->createSubmodel();
  submodel->setId("GRID_1_1_cell");
  submodel->setModelRef("Cell");

  submodel = mplugin->createSubmodel();
  submodel->setId("GRID_1_2_cell");
  submodel->setModelRef("Cell");

  submodel = mplugin->createSubmodel();
  submodel->setId("GRID_2_1_cell");
  submodel->setModelRef("Cell");

  submodel = mplugin->createSubmodel();
  submodel->setId("GRID_2_2_cell");
  submodel->setModelRef("Cell");

  // create the ModelDefinition

  CompSBMLDocumentPlugin* dplugin =
    static_cast<CompSBMLDocumentPlugin*>(document->getPlugin("comp"));
  
  ModelDefinition* mdef = dplugin->createModelDefinition();
  mdef->setId("Cell");

  compartment = mdef->createCompartment();
  compartment->initDefaults();
  compartment->setId("C");
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);
  compartment->setSize(1.0);

  Species* species = mdef->createSpecies();
  species->setId("R");
  species->setCompartment("C");
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);

  species = mdef->createSpecies();
  species->setId("S");
  species->setCompartment("C");
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);

  Reaction* reaction = mdef->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("Degradation_R");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reaction->setCompartment("C");

  SpeciesReference* reactant = reaction->createReactant();  
  reactant->setSpecies("R");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  
  reaction = mdef->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("Degradation_S");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reaction->setCompartment("C");

  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("S");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  document->checkConsistency();

  Event* event = mdef->createEvent();
  event->setId("event0");
  event->setUseValuesFromTriggerTime(false);

  DynEventPlugin* eplugin =
    static_cast<DynEventPlugin*>(event->getPlugin("dyn"));
  eplugin->setApplyToAll(true);
  eplugin->setCboTerm("http://cbo.biocomplexity.indiana.edu/svn/cbo/trunk/CBO_1_0.owl#CellDivision");

  Trigger* trigger = event->createTrigger();
  trigger->setInitialValue(false);
  trigger->setPersistent(false);
  trigger->setMath(SBML_parseFormula("true"));

  if (document->getNumErrors(LIBSBML_SEV_ERROR) > 0)
    document->printErrors();

  writeSBML(document,"dyn_example2.xml");
  delete document;

}
Пример #5
0
LIBSBML_CPP_NAMESPACE_USE

int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
  
  DynPkgNamespaces sbmlns;

  // create the document

  SBMLDocument *document = new SBMLDocument(&sbmlns);
  document->setPackageRequired("dyn", true);

  // create the Model

  Model* model=document->createModel();
  model->setId("singleCell");

  // create the Compartment

  Compartment* compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Extracellular");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(8000000);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(3.0);

  compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("PlasmaMembrane");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(314);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(2.0);

  compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("Cytosol");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(523);
  compartment->setSpatialDimensions(3.0);

  // create the Species

  Species* species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("C_EC");
  species->setCompartment("Extracellular");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("RTR_M");
  species->setCompartment("PlasmaMembrane");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("RCC_M");
  species->setCompartment("PlasmaMembrane");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("A_C");
  species->setCompartment("Cytosol");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("AA_C");
  species->setCompartment("Cytosol");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("T");
  species->setCompartment("Cytosol");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setInitialConcentration(10);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("S");
  species->setCompartment("Cytosol");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setInitialConcentration(5);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  // create the Reactions

  Reaction* reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("r1");
  reaction->setReversible(true);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reaction->setCompartment("Extracellular");
  
  SpeciesReference* reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("RTR_M");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("C_EC");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  
  SpeciesReference* product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("RCC_M");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("r2");
  reaction->setReversible(true);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reaction->setCompartment("Cytosol");
  
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("A_C");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("AA_C");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  SimpleSpeciesReference* modifier = reaction->createModifier();
  modifier->setSpecies("RCC_M");

  // Create Event

  Event* event = model->createEvent();
  event->setUseValuesFromTriggerTime(true);

  Trigger* trigger = event->createTrigger();
  trigger->setInitialValue(false);
  trigger->setPersistent(true);
  trigger->setMath(SBML_parseFormula("lt(AA_C, T)"));

  //
  // Get a DynEventPlugin object plugged in the event object.
  //
  // The type of the returned value of SBase::getPlugin() function is
  // SBasePlugin*, and thus the value needs to be casted for the
  // corresponding derived class.
  //
  DynEventPlugin* eplugin
    = static_cast<DynEventPlugin*>(event->getPlugin("dyn"));

  eplugin->setApplyToAll(true);
  eplugin->setCboTerm("http://cbo.biocomplexity.indiana.edu/svn/cbo/trunk/CBO_1_0.owl#CellDeath");
 
  event = model->createEvent();
  event->setUseValuesFromTriggerTime(true);

  trigger = event->createTrigger();
  trigger->setInitialValue(false);
  trigger->setPersistent(true);
  trigger->setMath(SBML_parseFormula("lt(AA_C, S)"));

  eplugin = static_cast<DynEventPlugin*>(event->getPlugin("dyn"));

  eplugin->setApplyToAll(true);
  eplugin->setCboTerm("http://cbo.biocomplexity.indiana.edu/svn/cbo/trunk/CBO_1_0.owl#CellDevision");

  document->checkConsistency();

  if (document->getNumErrors(LIBSBML_SEV_ERROR) > 0)
    document->printErrors();

  writeSBML(document,"dyn_example1.xml");
  delete document;
}
Пример #6
0
LIBSBML_CPP_NAMESPACE_USE

int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
  SBMLNamespaces sbmlns(3,1,"fbc",1);

  // create the document

  SBMLDocument *document = new SBMLDocument(&sbmlns);
  document->setPackageRequired("fbc", false);

  // create the Model

  Model* model=document->createModel();

  // create the Compartment

  Compartment* compartment = model->createCompartment();
  compartment->setId("compartment");
  compartment->setConstant(true);
  compartment->setSize(1);

  // create the Species

  Species* species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node1");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node2");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node3");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node4");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node5");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node6");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node7");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node8");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(false);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node0");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(true);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  species = model->createSpecies();
  species->setId("Node9");
  species->setCompartment("compartment");
  species->setBoundaryCondition(true);
  species->setConstant(false);
  species->setHasOnlySubstanceUnits(false);

  Reaction* reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J0");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  SpeciesReference* reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node0");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  SpeciesReference* product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node1");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J1");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node1");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node2");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J2");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node2");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node3");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J3");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node1");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node4");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J4");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node4");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node3");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J5");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node3");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node5");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J6");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node5");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node6");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J7");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node6");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node7");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J8");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node5");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node8");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J9");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node8");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node7");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  reaction = model->createReaction();
  reaction->setId("J10");
  reaction->setReversible(false);
  reaction->setFast(false);
  reactant = reaction->createReactant();
  reactant->setSpecies("Node7");
  reactant->setStoichiometry(1);
  reactant->setConstant(true);
  product = reaction->createProduct();
  product->setSpecies("Node9");
  product->setStoichiometry(1);
  product->setConstant(true);

  //
  // Get a FbcModelPlugin object plugged in the model object.
  //
  // The type of the returned value of SBase::getPlugin() function is
  // SBasePlugin*, and thus the value needs to be casted for the
  // corresponding derived class.
  //
  FbcModelPlugin* mplugin
      = static_cast<FbcModelPlugin*>(model->getPlugin("fbc"));

  FluxBound* bound= mplugin->createFluxBound();

  bound->setId("bound1");
  bound->setReaction("J0");
  bound->setOperation("equal");
  bound->setValue(10);

  Objective* objective = mplugin->createObjective();
  objective->setId("obj1");
  objective->setType("maximize");

  // mark obj1 as active objective
  mplugin->setActiveObjectiveId("obj1");

  FluxObjective* fluxObjective = objective->createFluxObjective();
  fluxObjective->setReaction("J8");
  fluxObjective->setCoefficient(1);

  writeSBML(document,"fbc_example1.xml");
  delete document;
}