static void FetchIPAddress() { if(publicIPState == IPStateFetching) return; publicIPState = IPStateFetching; const UInt8 bodyBytes[] = {0}; CFDataRef body = CFDataCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, bodyBytes, 0); CFURLRef url = CFURLCreateWithString(kCFAllocatorDefault, CFSTR("http://icanhazip.com"), NULL); CFHTTPMessageRef request = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, CFSTR("GET"), url, kCFHTTPVersion1_1); CFHTTPMessageSetBody(request, body); #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations" // Apple suggests the NSURLSession API instead of CFReadStreamCreateForHTTPRequest, // But obviously that doesn't really work here CFReadStreamRef stream = CFReadStreamCreateForHTTPRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, request); #pragma clang diagnostic pop CFRelease(body); CFRelease(url); CFRelease(request); CFMutableDataRef responseData = CFDataCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 17); CFStreamClientContext context = { 0, responseData, NULL, NULL, NULL }; if(!CFReadStreamSetClient(stream, kCFStreamEventOpenCompleted | kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable | kCFStreamEventEndEncountered | kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred, &IPStreamCallback, &context)) { CFRelease(stream); publicIPState = IPStateInvalid; return; } // Add to the run loop and open the stream CFReadStreamScheduleWithRunLoop(stream, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), kCFRunLoopCommonModes); if(!CFReadStreamOpen(stream)) { CFReadStreamSetClient(stream, 0, NULL, NULL); CFReadStreamUnscheduleFromRunLoop(stream, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), kCFRunLoopCommonModes); CFRelease(stream); publicIPState = IPStateInvalid; return; } // Run the run loop do { CFRunLoopRunInMode(kCFRunLoopDefaultMode, 1.0, TRUE); } while(publicIPState == IPStateFetching); }
static void OnData(CFSocketRef socket, CFSocketCallBackType type, CFDataRef address, const void *value, void *info) { switch (type) { case kCFSocketDataCallBack: CFDataRef data(reinterpret_cast<CFDataRef>(value)); Client *client(reinterpret_cast<Client *>(info)); if (client->message_ == NULL) client->message_ = CFHTTPMessageCreateEmpty(kCFAllocatorDefault, TRUE); if (!CFHTTPMessageAppendBytes(client->message_, CFDataGetBytePtr(data), CFDataGetLength(data))) CFLog(kCFLogLevelError, CFSTR("CFHTTPMessageAppendBytes()")); else if (CFHTTPMessageIsHeaderComplete(client->message_)) { CFURLRef url(CFHTTPMessageCopyRequestURL(client->message_)); Boolean absolute; CFStringRef path(CFURLCopyStrictPath(url, &absolute)); CFRelease(client->message_); CFStringRef code(CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapes(kCFAllocatorDefault, path, CFSTR(""))); CFRelease(path); JSStringRef script(JSStringCreateWithCFString(code)); CFRelease(code); JSValueRef result(JSEvaluateScript(CYGetJSContext(), script, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL)); JSStringRelease(script); CFHTTPMessageRef response(CFHTTPMessageCreateResponse(kCFAllocatorDefault, 200, NULL, kCFHTTPVersion1_1)); CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(response, CFSTR("Content-Type"), CFSTR("application/json; charset=utf-8")); CFStringRef json(CYCopyJSONString(CYGetJSContext(), result, NULL)); CFDataRef body(CFStringCreateExternalRepresentation(kCFAllocatorDefault, json, kCFStringEncodingUTF8, NULL)); CFRelease(json); CFStringRef length(CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, NULL, CFSTR("%u"), CFDataGetLength(body))); CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(response, CFSTR("Content-Length"), length); CFRelease(length); CFHTTPMessageSetBody(response, body); CFRelease(body); CFDataRef serialized(CFHTTPMessageCopySerializedMessage(response)); CFRelease(response); CFSocketSendData(socket, NULL, serialized, 0); CFRelease(serialized); CFRelease(url); } break; } }
bool asyncHttpPost(CFURLRef responder, CFDataRef requestData /* , bool force_nocache */ , asynchttp_t *http) { bool result = true; /* True, we didn't schedule any work. */ /* resources to release on exit */ CFURLRef getURL = NULL; /* Interesting tidbit from rfc5019 When sending requests that are less than or equal to 255 bytes in total (after encoding) including the scheme and delimiters (http://), server name and base64-encoded OCSPRequest structure, clients MUST use the GET method (to enable OCSP response caching). OCSP requests larger than 255 bytes SHOULD be submitted using the POST method. Interesting tidbit from rfc2616: Note: Servers ought to be cautious about depending on URI lengths above 255 bytes, because some older client or proxy implementations might not properly support these lengths. Given the second note I'm assuming that the note in rfc5019 is about the length of the URI, not the length of the entire HTTP request. If we need to consider the entire request we need to have 17 bytes less, or 17 + 25 = 42 if we are appending a "Cache-Control: no-cache CRLF" header field. The 17 and 42 above are based on the request encoding from rfc2616 Method SP Request-URI SP HTTP-Version CRLF (header CRLF)* CRLF so in our case it's: GET SP URI SP HTTP/1.1 CRLF CRLF 17 + len(URI) bytes or GET SP URI SP HTTP/1.1 CRLF Cache-Control: SP no-cache CRLF CRLF 42 + len(URI) bytes */ /* First let's try creating a GET request. */ getURL = createGetURL(responder, requestData); if (getURL && CFURLGetBytes(getURL, NULL, 0) < 256) { /* Get URI is less than 256 bytes encoded, making it safe even for older proxy or caching servers, so let's use HTTP GET. */ secdebug("http", "GET[%ld] %@", CFURLGetBytes(getURL, NULL, 0), getURL); require_quiet(http->request = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, CFSTR("GET"), getURL, kCFHTTPVersion1_1), errOut); } else { /* GET Request too big to ensure error free transmission, let's create a HTTP POST http->request instead. */ secdebug("http", "POST %@ CRLF body", responder); require_quiet(http->request = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, CFSTR("POST"), responder, kCFHTTPVersion1_1), errOut); /* Set the body and required header fields. */ CFHTTPMessageSetBody(http->request, requestData); CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(http->request, kContentType, kAppOcspRequest); } #if 0 if (force_nocache) { CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(http->request, CFSTR("Cache-Control"), CFSTR("no-cache")); } #endif result = asynchttp_request(NULL, http); errOut: CFReleaseSafe(getURL); return result; }
static void handle_server_response(CFReadStreamRef stream, CFStreamEventType type, void *info) { asynchttp_t *http = (asynchttp_t *)info; if (!http->stream) { secerror("Avoiding crash due to CFReadStream invoking us after we called CFReadStreamSetDispatchQueue(stream, NULL) on a different block on our serial queue"); return; } switch (type) { case kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable: { UInt8 buffer[POST_BUFSIZE]; CFIndex length; do { #if 1 length = CFReadStreamRead(stream, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); #else const UInt8 *buffer = CFReadStreamGetBuffer(stream, -1, &length); #endif secdebug("http", "stream: %@ kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable read: %lu bytes", stream, length); if (length < 0) { /* Negative length == error */ asynchttp_complete(http); break; } else if (length > 0) { //CFHTTPMessageAppendBytes(http->response, buffer, length); CFDataAppendBytes(http->data, buffer, length); } else { /* Read 0 bytes, are we are done or do we wait for kCFStreamEventEndEncountered? */ asynchttp_complete(http); break; } } while (CFReadStreamHasBytesAvailable(stream)); break; } case kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred: { CFStreamError error = CFReadStreamGetError(stream); secdebug("http", "stream: %@ kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred domain: %ld error: %ld", stream, error.domain, (long) error.error); if (error.domain == kCFStreamErrorDomainPOSIX) { ocspdErrorLog("CFReadStream posix: %s", strerror(error.error)); } else if (error.domain == kCFStreamErrorDomainMacOSStatus) { ocspdErrorLog("CFReadStream osstatus: %"PRIstatus, error.error); } else { ocspdErrorLog("CFReadStream domain: %ld error: %"PRIstatus, error.domain, error.error); } asynchttp_complete(http); break; } case kCFStreamEventEndEncountered: { http->response = (CFHTTPMessageRef)CFReadStreamCopyProperty( stream, kCFStreamPropertyHTTPResponseHeader); secdebug("http", "stream: %@ kCFStreamEventEndEncountered hdr: %@", stream, http->response); CFHTTPMessageSetBody(http->response, http->data); asynchttp_complete(http); break; } default: ocspdErrorLog("handle_server_response unexpected event type: %lu", type); break; } }
nuiHTTPResponse* nuiHTTPRequest::SendRequest() { char* pUrl = mUrl.Export(); CFStringRef originalURLString = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, pUrl, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); CFStringRef preprocessedString = CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding(kCFAllocatorDefault, originalURLString, CFSTR(""), kCFStringEncodingUTF8); CFStringRef urlString = CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(kCFAllocatorDefault, preprocessedString, NULL, NULL, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); free(pUrl); CFURLRef url = CFURLCreateWithString(kCFAllocatorDefault, urlString, NULL); CFRelease(urlString); char* pMeth = mMethod.Export(); CFStringRef method = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, pMeth, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); free(pMeth); CFHTTPMessageRef req = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, method, url, kCFHTTPVersion1_1); CFStringRef userAgentField = CFSTR("User-Agent"); CFStringRef userAgentName = CFSTR("nuiHTTP/2.0"); CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(req, userAgentField, userAgentName); CFRelease(userAgentField); CFRelease(userAgentName); nuiHTTPHeaderMap::const_iterator end = mHeaders.end(); for (nuiHTTPHeaderMap::const_iterator it = mHeaders.begin(); it != end; ++it) { char* pName = it->first.Export(); char* pVal = it->second.Export(); CFStringRef fieldName = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, pName, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); CFStringRef fieldValue = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, pVal, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); CFHTTPMessageSetHeaderFieldValue(req, fieldName, fieldValue); CFRelease(fieldName); CFRelease(fieldValue); delete pName; delete pVal; } CFDataRef body = NULL; if (mBody.size()) { body = CFDataCreateWithBytesNoCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, (UInt8*)&mBody[0], mBody.size(), kCFAllocatorNull); CFHTTPMessageSetBody(req, body); } CFReadStreamRef readStream = CFReadStreamCreateForHTTPRequest(kCFAllocatorDefault, req); CFReadStreamOpen(readStream); std::vector<char> buf; CFIndex pos = 0; CFIndex size = 0; bool cont = true; do { buf.resize(pos + 1024); size = CFReadStreamRead(readStream, (UInt8*)&buf[pos], 1024); if (size == -1) { return NULL; } else if (size == 0) { if (CFReadStreamGetStatus(readStream) == kCFStreamStatusAtEnd) cont = false; else nglThread::MsSleep(10); } pos += size; } while (cont); CFHTTPMessageRef responseHeader = (CFHTTPMessageRef)CFReadStreamCopyProperty(readStream, kCFStreamPropertyHTTPResponseHeader); CFStringRef statusLine = CFHTTPMessageCopyResponseStatusLine(responseHeader); CFIndex strSize = CFStringGetLength(statusLine)+1; char* pStatus = new char[strSize]; CFStringGetCString(statusLine, pStatus, strSize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); nglString status(pStatus); UInt32 statusCode = CFHTTPMessageGetResponseStatusCode(responseHeader); nuiHTTPResponse* pResponse = new nuiHTTPResponse(statusCode, status); pResponse->SetBody(&buf[0], pos); delete[] pStatus; CFDictionaryRef dict = CFHTTPMessageCopyAllHeaderFields(responseHeader); CFIndex valueCount = CFDictionaryGetCount(dict); const CFStringRef* pNames = new CFStringRef[valueCount]; const CFStringRef* pValues = new CFStringRef[valueCount]; CFDictionaryGetKeysAndValues(dict, (const void**)pNames, (const void**)pValues); for (CFIndex i = 0; i< valueCount; i++) { strSize = CFStringGetLength(pNames[i])+1; char* pName = new char[strSize]; CFStringGetCString(pNames[i], pName, strSize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); strSize = CFStringGetLength(pValues[i])+1; char* pVal = new char[strSize]; CFStringGetCString(pValues[i], pVal, strSize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); nglString name(pName); nglString val(pVal); pResponse->AddHeader(name, val); delete[] pName; delete[] pVal; } delete[] pNames; delete[] pValues; CFRelease(responseHeader); CFRelease(url); CFRelease(method); CFRelease(req); CFRelease(readStream); CFRelease(dict); CFRelease(statusLine); if (body) CFRelease(body); return pResponse; }
static void make_request( SG_context* pCtx, const char* pszUrl, const char* psz_method, const char* psz_data, CFHTTPMessageRef* pp ) { CFStringRef url = NULL; CFURLRef myURL = NULL; CFStringRef requestMethod = NULL; CFHTTPMessageRef myRequest = NULL; url = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, pszUrl,kCFStringEncodingUTF8); SG_NULLARGCHECK(url); myURL = CFURLCreateWithString(kCFAllocatorDefault, url, NULL); SG_NULLARGCHECK(myURL); requestMethod = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, psz_method,kCFStringEncodingUTF8); SG_NULLARGCHECK(requestMethod); myRequest = CFHTTPMessageCreateRequest( kCFAllocatorDefault, requestMethod, myURL, kCFHTTPVersion1_1 ); SG_NULLARGCHECK(myRequest); if (psz_data) { CFStringRef s = CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, psz_data, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); CFDataRef bodyData = CFStringCreateExternalRepresentation(kCFAllocatorDefault, s, kCFStringEncodingUTF8, 0); CFRelease(s); CFHTTPMessageSetBody(myRequest, bodyData); CFRelease(bodyData); } *pp = myRequest; myRequest = NULL; fail: if (myRequest) { CFRelease(myRequest); myRequest = NULL; } if (myURL) { CFRelease(myURL); myURL = NULL; } if (requestMethod) { CFRelease(requestMethod); requestMethod = NULL; } if (url) { CFRelease(url); url = NULL; } }