AV* coerce1D ( SV* arg, int n ) { /* n is the size of array var[] (n=1 for 1 element, etc.) */ AV* array; I32 i,m; /* In ref to scalar case we can do nothing - we can only hope the caller made the scalar the right size in the first place */ if (is_scalar_ref(arg)) /* Do nothing */ return (AV*)NULL; /* Check what has been passed and create array reference whether it exists or not */ if (SvTYPE(arg)==SVt_PVGV) { array = GvAVn((GV*)arg); /* glob */ }else if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg))==SVt_PVAV) { array = (AV *) SvRV(arg); /* reference */ }else{ array = newAV(); /* Create */ sv_setsv(arg, newRV((SV*) array)); } m = av_len(array); for (i=m+1; i<n; i++) { av_store( array, i, newSViv( (IV) 0 ) ); } return array; }
STATIC void S_gv_init_sv(pTHX_ GV *gv, I32 sv_type) { switch (sv_type) { case SVt_PVIO: (void)GvIOn(gv); break; case SVt_PVAV: (void)GvAVn(gv); break; case SVt_PVHV: (void)GvHVn(gv); break; } }
OP * Perl_do_readline(pTHX_ GV* gv) { dVAR; dSP; dTARGETSTACKED; register SV *sv; STRLEN tmplen = 0; STRLEN offset; PerlIO *fp; register IO * const io = GvIO(gv); register const I32 type = PL_op->op_type; const I32 gimme = GIMME_V; PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DO_READLINE; fp = NULL; if (io) { fp = IoIFP(io); if (!fp) { if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_ARGV) { if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_START) { IoLINES(io) = 0; if (av_len(GvAVn(gv)) < 0) { IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_START; do_openn(io,"-",1,FALSE,O_RDONLY,0,NULL,NULL,0); sv_setpvn(GvSVn(gv), "-", 1); SvSETMAGIC(GvSV(gv)); fp = IoIFP(io); goto have_fp; } } fp = nextargv(gv); if (!fp) { /* Note: fp != IoIFP(io) */ (void)do_close(gv, FALSE); /* now it does*/ } } } else if (ckWARN(WARN_IO) && IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_WRONLY) { report_evil_fh(io, OP_phoney_OUTPUT_ONLY); } } if (!fp) { if ((!io || !(IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_START)) && ckWARN2(WARN_GLOB, WARN_CLOSED)) { if (type == OP_GLOB) Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_GLOB), "glob failed (can't start child: %s)", Strerror(errno)); else report_evil_fh(io, PL_op->op_type); } if (gimme == G_SCALAR) { /* undef TARG, and push that undefined value */ if (type != OP_RCATLINE) { SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(TARG); if ( ! SvPVOK(TARG) ) sv_upgrade(TARG, SVt_PV); SvOK_off(TARG); } PUSHTARG; } RETURN; } have_fp: if (gimme == G_SCALAR) { sv = TARG; if (type == OP_RCATLINE) { NOOP; } else { if ( SvOK(sv) && ! SvPVOK(sv) ) sv_clear_body(sv); } if (SvROK(sv)) { if (type == OP_RCATLINE) SvPV_force_nolen(sv); else sv_unref(sv); } else if (isGV_with_GP(sv)) { SvPV_force_nolen(sv); } SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_PV); tmplen = SvLEN(sv); /* remember if already alloced */ if (!tmplen && !SvREADONLY(sv)) Sv_Grow(sv, 80); /* try short-buffering it */ offset = 0; if (type == OP_RCATLINE && SvOK(sv)) { if (!SvPOK(sv)) { SvPV_force_nolen(sv); } offset = SvCUR(sv); } } else { sv = sv_2mortal(newSV(80)); offset = 0; } /* delay EOF state for a snarfed empty file */ #define SNARF_EOF(gimme,rs,io,sv) \ (gimme != G_SCALAR || SvCUR(sv) \ || (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_NOLINE) || !RsSNARF(rs)) for (;;) { PUTBACK; if (!sv_gets(sv, fp, offset) && (type == OP_GLOB || SNARF_EOF(gimme, PL_rs, io, sv) || PerlIO_error(fp))) { PerlIO_clearerr(fp); if (IoFLAGS(io) & IOf_ARGV) { fp = nextargv(gv); if (fp) continue; (void)do_close(gv, FALSE); } else if (type == OP_GLOB) { if (!do_close(gv, FALSE) && ckWARN(WARN_GLOB)) { Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_GLOB), "glob failed (child exited with status %d%s)", (int)(STATUS_CURRENT >> 8), (STATUS_CURRENT & 0x80) ? ", core dumped" : ""); } } if (gimme == G_SCALAR) { if (type != OP_RCATLINE) { SV_CHECK_THINKFIRST_COW_DROP(TARG); SvOK_off(TARG); } SPAGAIN; PUSHTARG; } RETURN; }
void pack_element(SV* work, SV** arg, char packtype) { I32 i,n; AV* array; int iscalar; float scalar; short sscalar; unsigned char uscalar; double nval; /* Pack element arg onto work recursively */ /* Is arg a scalar? Pack and return */ if (arg==NULL || (!SvROK(*arg) && SvTYPE(*arg)!=SVt_PVGV)) { if (arg==NULL) nval = 0.0; else nval = SvNV(*arg); if (packtype=='f') { scalar = (float) nval; /* Get the scalar value */ sv_catpvn(work, (char *) &scalar, sizeof(float)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='i') { iscalar = (int) nval; /* Get the scalar value */ sv_catpvn(work, (char *) &iscalar, sizeof(int)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='d') { sv_catpvn(work, (char *) &nval, sizeof(double)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='s') { sscalar = (short) nval; /* Get the scalar value */ sv_catpvn(work, (char *) &sscalar, sizeof(short)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='u') { uscalar = (unsigned char) nval; sv_catpvn(work, (char *) &uscalar, sizeof(char)); /* Pack it in */ } return; } /* Is it a glob or reference to an array? */ if (SvTYPE(*arg)==SVt_PVGV || (SvROK(*arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(*arg))==SVt_PVAV)) { /* Dereference */ if (SvTYPE(*arg)==SVt_PVGV) { array = GvAVn((GV*)*arg); /* glob */ }else{ array = (AV *) SvRV(*arg); /* reference */ } /* Pack each array element */ n = av_len(array); for (i=0; i<=n; i++) { /* To curse is human, to recurse divine */ pack_element(work, av_fetch(array, i, 0), packtype ); } return; } Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Routine can only handle scalars or refs to N-D arrays of scalars"); }
void* pack2D_sz ( SV* arg, char packtype, int *nx, int *ny ) { int iscalar; float scalar; short sscalar; double dscalar; unsigned char uscalar; AV* array; AV* array2 = Nullav; I32 i,j,n,m,m_old; SV* work; SV** work2; double nval = 0.0; int isref; STRLEN len; if (nx != NULL) *nx = -1; if (ny != NULL) *ny = -1; m_old = -1; if (is_scalar_ref(arg)) /* Scalar ref */ return (void*) SvPV(SvRV(arg), len); if (packtype!='f' && packtype!='i' && packtype!='d' && packtype!='s' && packtype!='u') croak("Programming error: invalid type conversion specified to pack2D"); /* Is arg a scalar? Return pointer to char part */ if (!SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(arg)!=SVt_PVGV) { return (void *) SvPV(arg, PL_na); } /* Create a work char variable - be cunning and make it a mortal *SV which will go away automagically when we leave the current context, i.e. no need to malloc and worry about freeing - thus we can use pack2D in a typemap! */ work = sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", 0)); /* Is it a glob or reference to an array? */ if (SvTYPE(arg)==SVt_PVGV || (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg))==SVt_PVAV)) { if (SvTYPE(arg)==SVt_PVGV) { array = GvAVn((GV*) arg); /* glob */ }else{ array = (AV *) SvRV(arg); /* reference */ } n = av_len(array); if (nx != NULL) *nx = n + 1; /* Pack array into string */ for(i=0; i<=n; i++) { /* Loop over 1st dimension */ work2 = av_fetch( array, i, 0 ); /* Fetch */ isref = work2!=NULL && SvROK(*work2); /* Is is a reference */ if (isref) { array2 = (AV *) SvRV(*work2); /* array of 2nd dimension */ m = av_len(array2); /* Length */ } else { m=0; /* 1D array */ nval = SvNV(*work2); } /* first time around store value in m_old else compare*/ if (m_old != -1 && m_old != m) Perl_croak(aTHX_ "2D array is not rectangular. Row %d has %d elements, not %d",(n+1),(m+1),(m_old+1)); m_old = m; /* Pregrow storage for efficiency on first row - note assumes array is rectangular but better than nothing */ if (i==0) { if (packtype=='f') SvGROW( work, sizeof(float)*(n+1)*(m+1) ); if (packtype=='i') SvGROW( work, sizeof(int)*(n+1)*(m+1) ); if (packtype=='s') SvGROW( work, sizeof(short)*(n+1)*(m+1) ); if (packtype=='u') SvGROW( work, sizeof(char)*(n+1)*(m+1) ); if (packtype=='d') SvGROW( work, sizeof(double)*(n+1)*(m+1) ); } for(j=0; j<=m; j++) { /* Loop over 2nd dimension */ if (isref) { work2 = av_fetch( array2, j, 0 ); /* Fetch element */ if (work2==NULL) nval = 0.0; /* Undefined */ else { if (SvROK(*work2)) goto errexit; /* Croak if reference [i.e. not 1D] */ nval = SvNV(*work2); } } if (packtype=='d') { dscalar = (double) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &dscalar, sizeof(double)); } if (packtype=='f') { scalar = (float) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &scalar, sizeof(float)); } if (packtype=='i') { iscalar = (int) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &iscalar, sizeof(int)); } if (packtype=='s') { sscalar = (short) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &sscalar, sizeof(short)); } if (packtype=='u') { uscalar = (unsigned char) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &uscalar, sizeof(char)); } } } /* Store ny */ if (ny != NULL) *ny = m + 1; /* Return a pointer to the byte array */ return (void *) SvPV(work, PL_na); } errexit: croak("Routine can only handle scalar packed char values or refs to 1D or 2D arrays"); }
void* pack1D_sz( SV* arg, char packtype, int * nelem) { int iscalar; float scalar; double dscalar; short sscalar; unsigned char uscalar; AV* array; I32 i,n; SV* work; SV** work2; double nval; STRLEN len; /* assume no size known */ if (nelem != NULL) *nelem = -1; if (is_scalar_ref(arg)) /* Scalar ref */ return (void*) SvPV(SvRV(arg), len); if (packtype!='f' && packtype!='i' && packtype!='d' && packtype!='s' && packtype != 'u') Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Programming error: invalid type conversion specified to pack1D"); /* Create a work char variable - be cunning and make it a mortal *SV which will go away automagically when we leave the current context, i.e. no need to malloc and worry about freeing - thus we can use pack1D in a typemap! */ work = sv_2mortal(newSVpv("", 0)); /* Is arg a scalar? Return scalar*/ if (!SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(arg)!=SVt_PVGV) { if (packtype=='f') { scalar = (float) SvNV(arg); /* Get the scalar value */ sv_setpvn(work, (char *) &scalar, sizeof(float)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='i') { iscalar = (int) SvNV(arg); /* Get the scalar value */ sv_setpvn(work, (char *) &iscalar, sizeof(int)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='d') { dscalar = (double) SvNV(arg); /*Get the scalar value */ sv_setpvn(work, (char *) &dscalar, sizeof(double)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='s') { sscalar = (short) SvNV(arg); /*Get the scalar value */ sv_setpvn(work, (char *) &sscalar, sizeof(short)); /* Pack it in */ } if (packtype=='u') { uscalar = (unsigned char) SvNV(arg); /*Get the scalar value */ sv_setpvn(work, (char *) &uscalar, sizeof(char)); /* Pack it in */ } return (void *) SvPV(work, PL_na); /* Return the pointer */ } /* Is it a glob or reference to an array? */ if (SvTYPE(arg)==SVt_PVGV || (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg))==SVt_PVAV)) { if (SvTYPE(arg)==SVt_PVGV) { array = (AV *) GvAVn((GV*) arg); /* glob */ }else{ array = (AV *) SvRV(arg); /* reference */ } n = av_len(array); if ( nelem != NULL ) *nelem = n + 1; if (packtype=='f') SvGROW( work, sizeof(float)*(n+1) ); /* Pregrow for efficiency */ if (packtype=='i') SvGROW( work, sizeof(int)*(n+1) ); if (packtype=='d') SvGROW( work, sizeof(double)*(n+1) ); if (packtype=='s') SvGROW( work, sizeof(short)*(n+1) ); if (packtype=='u') SvGROW( work, sizeof(char)*(n+1) ); /* Pack array into string */ for(i=0; i<=n; i++) { work2 = av_fetch( array, i, 0 ); /* Fetch */ if (work2==NULL) nval = 0.0; /* Undefined */ else { if (SvROK(*work2)) goto errexit; /* Croak if reference [i.e. not 1D] */ nval = SvNV(*work2); } if (packtype=='f') { scalar = (float) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &scalar, sizeof(float)); } if (packtype=='i') { iscalar = (int) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &iscalar, sizeof(int)); } if (packtype=='d') { dscalar = (double) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &dscalar, sizeof(double)); } if (packtype=='s') { sscalar = (short) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &sscalar, sizeof(short)); } if (packtype=='u') { uscalar = (unsigned char) nval; sv_catpvn( work, (char *) &uscalar, sizeof(char)); } } /* Return a pointer to the byte array */ return (void *) SvPV(work, PL_na); } errexit: Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Routine can only handle scalar values or refs to 1D arrays of scalars"); }