PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN /** Encapsulates the XML request in an HTTP M-POST or POST request message. Generates the appropriate HTTP extension headers corresponding to the XML request, in accordance with Specifications for CIM Operations over HTTP, Version 1.0, Section 3. This method should be called only when the current parser location is the xml declaration. If the xml declaration is not found, but the first token in the input is HTTP_METHOD_MPOST or HTTP_METHOD_POST, it is assumed that the request is already encapsulated in an HTTP request, and the message is returned unchanged. No attempt is made to validate the complete HTTP request. If the useMPost parameter is TRUE, the headers are generated for an M-POST request. Otherwise, the headers are generated for a POST request. If the useHTTP11 parameter is TRUE, the headers are generated for an HTTP/1.1 request. Otherwise, the headers are generated for an HTTP/1.0 request. The combination of useMPost true and useHTTP11 false is invalid, but this function does not check for this case. The XML request is examined only as much as necessary to generate the required headers. This method does not attempt to validate the entire XML request. @param parser XmlParser instance corresponding to the XML request @param hostName host name to be used in HTTP Host header @param useMPost Boolean indicating that headers should be generated for an M-POST request @param useHTTP11 Boolean indicating that headers should be generated for an HTTP/1.1 request @param content Buffer containing XML request @param httpHeaders Buffer returning the HTTP headers @return Buffer containing the XML request encapsulated in an HTTP request message @exception XmlValidationError if the XML input is invalid @exception XmlSemanticError if the XML input contains a semantic error @exception WbemExecException if the input contains neither XML nor HTTP M-POST or POST method request */ Buffer XMLProcess::encapsulate( XmlParser& parser, const String& hostName, Boolean useMPost, Boolean useHTTP11, Buffer& content, Buffer& httpHeaders ) throw (XmlValidationError, XmlSemanticError, WbemExecException, XmlException, Exception) { XmlEntry entry; Buffer message; String messageId; const char* cimVersion = 0; const char* dtdVersion = 0; String protocolVersion; CIMName className; CIMName methodName; CIMObjectPath objectName; Buffer encoded; String objPath; Array<CIMKeyBinding> keyBindings; Boolean multireq = false; static Uint32 BUFFERSIZE = 1024; Boolean hasXmlDeclaration = false; // // xml declaration // if (!(hasXmlDeclaration = XmlReader::testXmlDeclaration (parser, entry))) { // // No xml declaration // Request may already be encapsulated in HTTP // Check for HTTP method // char tmp [8]; char* tmpp = & (tmp [0]); strncpy (tmpp, entry.text, 8); tmpp[7] = 0; #if !defined(PEGASUS_COMPILER_MSVC) && !defined(PEGASUS_OS_ZOS) char *last; char* p = strtok_r (tmpp, HTTP_SP, &last); #else char* p = strtok (tmpp, HTTP_SP); #endif if (p != NULL) { if ((strcmp (p, HTTP_METHOD_MPOST) == 0) || (strcmp (p, HTTP_METHOD_POST) == 0) || // This is a special request used for testing. // It includes the HTTP header. // Return the message as is. (strcmp (p, HTTP_METHOD_BOGUS) == 0)) { return content; } } } #ifdef PEGASUS_ENABLE_PROTOCOL_WSMAN // Check if the next tag is a SOAP envelope. if (parser.next(entry) && entry.type == XmlEntry::START_TAG && strcmp(entry.localName, "Envelope") == 0) { // // Set WSMAN headers and content. // message << HTTP_METHOD_POST << HTTP_SP << "/wsman" << HTTP_SP << HTTP_PROTOCOL << HTTP_VERSION_11 << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_HOST << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << hostName << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CONTENTTYPE << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << WSMAN_HEADER_VALUE_CONTENTTYPE << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CONTENTLENGTH << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << (Uint32)content.size () << HTTP_CRLF; httpHeaders << message; message << HTTP_CRLF; message << content; return message; } else { parser.putBack(entry); } #endif if (!hasXmlDeclaration) { // // Input contains neither XML declaration nor HTTP M-POST or // POST method request // throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::INVALID_INPUT); } // // CIM element // XmlReader::getCimStartTag (parser, cimVersion, dtdVersion); // // MESSAGE element // if (!XmlReader::getMessageStartTag (parser, messageId, protocolVersion)) { throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(), "expected MESSAGE element"); // l10n TODO //MessageLoaderParms mlParms( // "Server.CIMOperationRequestDecoder.EXPECTED_MESSAGE_ELEMENT", // "expected MESSAGE element"); //throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(), mlParms); } // // MULTIREQ or SIMPLEREQ element // if (XmlReader::testStartTag (parser, entry, XML_ELEMENT_MULTIREQ)) { multireq = true; } else if (!XmlReader::testStartTag (parser, entry, XML_ELEMENT_SIMPLEREQ)) { // l10n TODO throw XmlValidationError (parser.getLine (), MISSING_ELEMENT_REQ); } // // SIMPLEREQ element // else { // // IMETHODCALL element // if (XmlReader::testStartTag (parser, entry, XML_ELEMENT_IMETHODCALL)) { // // Get NAME attribute of IMETHODCALL element // methodName = XmlReader::getCimNameAttribute (parser.getLine (), entry, XML_ELEMENT_IMETHODCALL); // // Construct the object path from the LOCALNAMESPACEPATH // subelements (NAMESPACE elements) // String namespaceName; if (!XmlReader::getLocalNameSpacePathElement(parser, namespaceName)) { throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(), "expected LOCALNAMESPACEPATH element"); // l10n TODO //MessageLoaderParms mlParms( // "Server.CIMOperationRequestDecoder." // "EXPECTED_LOCALNAMESPACEPATH_ELEMENT", // "expected LOCALNAMESPACEPATH element"); //throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(),mlParms); } objPath.append(namespaceName); } // // METHODCALL element // else if (XmlReader::testStartTag (parser, entry, XML_ELEMENT_METHODCALL)) { // // Get NAME attribute of METHODCALL element // methodName = XmlReader::getCimNameAttribute (parser.getLine (), entry, XML_ELEMENT_METHODCALL); // // LOCALCLASSPATH or LOCALINSTANCEPATH element // if (XmlReader::getLocalClassPathElement (parser, objectName)) { objPath.append(objectName.toString()); } else if (XmlReader::getLocalInstancePathElement (parser, objectName)) { objPath.append(objectName.toString()); } else { // l10n TODO - Use CIMOperationRequestDecoder message when it // is available (or perhaps use Common.XmlReader. // EXPECTED_LOCALINSTANCEPATH_OR_LOCALCLASSPATH_ELEMENT) throw XmlValidationError (parser.getLine (), MISSING_ELEMENT_LOCALPATH); } } else { throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(), "expected IMETHODCALL or METHODCALL element"); // l10n TODO //MessageLoaderParms mlParms( // "Server.CIMOperationRequestDecoder.EXPECTED_IMETHODCALL_ELEMENT", // "expected IMETHODCALL or METHODCALL element"); //throw XmlValidationError(parser.getLine(),mlParms); } } // // Set headers // message.reserveCapacity (BUFFERSIZE); // // Generate header prefix // srand(TimeValue::getCurrentTime().toMilliseconds() & 0xFFFFFFFF); char nn[3]; nn[0] = '0' + (rand() % 10); nn[1] = '0' + (rand() % 10); nn[2] = 0; if (useMPost) { message << HTTP_METHOD_MPOST << HTTP_SP << HTTP_REQUEST_URI_CIMOM << HTTP_SP << HTTP_PROTOCOL << HTTP_VERSION_11 << HTTP_CRLF; } else { message << HTTP_METHOD_POST << HTTP_SP << HTTP_REQUEST_URI_CIMOM << HTTP_SP << HTTP_PROTOCOL; if (useHTTP11) { message << HTTP_VERSION_11; } else { message << HTTP_VERSION_10; } message << HTTP_CRLF; } message << HEADER_NAME_HOST << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << hostName << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CONTENTTYPE << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << HEADER_VALUE_CONTENTTYPE << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CONTENTLENGTH << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << (Uint32)content.size () << HTTP_CRLF; if (useMPost) { message << HEADER_NAME_MAN << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << HEADER_VALUE_MAN << nn << HTTP_CRLF; message << nn << HEADER_PREFIX_DELIMITER << HEADER_NAME_CIMPROTOCOLVERSION << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << protocolVersion << HTTP_CRLF; message << nn << HEADER_PREFIX_DELIMITER << HEADER_NAME_CIMOPERATION << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << HEADER_VALUE_CIMOPERATION << HTTP_CRLF; if (multireq) { message << nn << HEADER_PREFIX_DELIMITER << HEADER_NAME_CIMBATCH << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_CRLF; } else { message << nn << HEADER_PREFIX_DELIMITER << HEADER_NAME_CIMMETHOD << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << XmlWriter::encodeURICharacters(methodName.getString()) << HTTP_CRLF; message << nn << HEADER_PREFIX_DELIMITER << HEADER_NAME_CIMOBJECT << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << XmlWriter::encodeURICharacters(objPath) << HTTP_CRLF; } } else { message << HEADER_NAME_CIMPROTOCOLVERSION << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << protocolVersion << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CIMOPERATION << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << HEADER_VALUE_CIMOPERATION << HTTP_CRLF; if (multireq) { message << HEADER_NAME_CIMBATCH << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_CRLF; } else { message << HEADER_NAME_CIMMETHOD << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << XmlWriter::encodeURICharacters(methodName.getString()) << HTTP_CRLF; message << HEADER_NAME_CIMOBJECT << HEADER_SEPARATOR << HTTP_SP << XmlWriter::encodeURICharacters(objPath) << HTTP_CRLF; } } httpHeaders << message; message << HTTP_CRLF; message << content; return message; }
/** Executes the command using HTTP. A CIM request encoded in XML is read from the input, and encapsulated in an HTTP request message. A channel is obtained for an HTTP connection, and the message is written to the channel. The response is written to the specified outPrintWriter, and consists of the CIM response encoded in XML. @param outPrintWriter the ostream to which output should be written @param errPrintWriter the ostream to which error output should be written @exception WbemExecException if an error is encountered in executing the command */ void WbemExecCommand::_executeHttp (ostream& outPrintWriter, ostream& errPrintWriter) { Uint32 size; Buffer content; Buffer contentCopy; Buffer message; Buffer httpHeaders; Buffer httpResponse; #ifdef PEGASUS_WMIMAPPER WMIWbemExecClient client; #else WbemExecClient client; #endif client.setTimeout( _timeout ); // // Check for invalid combination of options // The M-POST method may not be used with HTTP/1.0 // if ((!_useHTTP11) && (_useMPost)) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::MPOST_HTTP10_INVALID); } // // If no hostName specified // Default to local host // if (!_hostNameSet) { _hostName = System::getHostName(); } if( !_portNumberSet ) { if( _useSSL ) { _portNumber = System::lookupPort( WBEM_HTTPS_SERVICE_NAME, WBEM_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PORT ); } else { _portNumber = System::lookupPort( WBEM_HTTP_SERVICE_NAME, WBEM_DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT ); } char buffer[32]; sprintf( buffer, "%lu", (unsigned long) _portNumber ); _portNumberStr = buffer; } // // Get XML request from input file // if (_inputFilePathSet) { // // Check that input file exists // if (!FileSystem::exists (_inputFilePath)) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::INPUT_FILE_NONEXISTENT); } // // Check that input file is readable // if (!FileSystem::canRead (_inputFilePath)) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::INPUT_FILE_NOT_READABLE); } // // Check that file is not empty // FileSystem::getFileSize (_inputFilePath, size); if (size == 0) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::NO_INPUT); } // // Read from input file // try { FileSystem::loadFileToMemory (content, _inputFilePath); } catch (const CannotOpenFile&) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::INPUT_FILE_CANNOT_OPEN); } } else { // // Read from cin // // (GetLine is defined in Pegasus/Common/String.[h,cpp], but is // not a class member.) // String line; while (GetLine (cin, line)) { content << line << '\n'; } if (content.size () == 0) { // // No input // throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::NO_INPUT); } } // // Make a copy of the content because the XmlParser constructor // modifies the text // contentCopy << content; XmlParser parser ((char*) contentCopy.getData ()); try { _connectToServer( client, outPrintWriter ); // // Encapsulate XML request in an HTTP request // String hostName; if (_hostNameSet && _hostName.size()) { hostName = _hostName + String(":") + _portNumberStr; } message = XMLProcess::encapsulate( parser, hostName, _useMPost, _useHTTP11, content, httpHeaders ); if (_debugOutput1) { outPrintWriter << message.getData () << endl; } } catch (const XmlException& xe) { throw WbemExecException( WbemExecException::INVALID_XML, xe.getMessage()); } catch (const WbemExecException&) { throw; } catch (const Exception& ex) { throw WbemExecException( WbemExecException::CONNECT_FAIL, ex.getMessage()); } try { httpResponse = client.issueRequest( message ); } catch (const ConnectionTimeoutException&) { throw WbemExecException(WbemExecException::TIMED_OUT); } catch (const UnauthorizedAccess& ex) { throw WbemExecException( WbemExecException::CONNECT_FAIL, ex.getMessage()); } catch (const Exception& ex) { throw WbemExecException( WbemExecException::CONNECT_FAIL, ex.getMessage()); } // // Process the response message // _handleResponse( httpResponse, outPrintWriter, errPrintWriter ); }