示例#1
0
static void NN_chain_core(const t_index N, t_float * const D, t_members * const members, cluster_result & Z2) {
/*
    N: integer
    D: condensed distance matrix N*(N-1)/2
    Z2: output data structure

    This is the NN-chain algorithm, described on page 86 in the following book:

    Fionn Murtagh, Multidimensional Clustering Algorithms,
    Vienna, Würzburg: Physica-Verlag, 1985.
*/
  t_index i;

  auto_array_ptr<t_index> NN_chain(N);
  t_index NN_chain_tip = 0;

  t_index idx1, idx2;

  t_float size1, size2;
  doubly_linked_list active_nodes(N);

  t_float min;

  for (t_float const * DD=D; DD!=D+(static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(N)*(N-1)>>1);
       ++DD) {
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
#endif
    if (fc_isnan(*DD)) {
      throw(nan_error());
    }
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
  }

  #ifdef FE_INVALID
  if (feclearexcept(FE_INVALID)) throw fenv_error();
  #endif

  for (t_index j=0; j<N-1; ++j) {
    if (NN_chain_tip <= 3) {
      NN_chain[0] = idx1 = active_nodes.start;
      NN_chain_tip = 1;

      idx2 = active_nodes.succ[idx1];
      min = D_(idx1,idx2);
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i]) {
        if (D_(idx1,i) < min) {
          min = D_(idx1,i);
          idx2 = i;
        }
      }
    }  // a: idx1   b: idx2
    else {
      NN_chain_tip -= 3;
      idx1 = NN_chain[NN_chain_tip-1];
      idx2 = NN_chain[NN_chain_tip];
      min = idx1<idx2 ? D_(idx1,idx2) : D_(idx2,idx1);
    }  // a: idx1   b: idx2

    do {
      NN_chain[NN_chain_tip] = idx2;

      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i]) {
        if (D_(i,idx2) < min) {
          min = D_(i,idx2);
          idx1 = i;
        }
      }
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i]) {
        if (D_(idx2,i) < min) {
          min = D_(idx2,i);
          idx1 = i;
        }
      }

      idx2 = idx1;
      idx1 = NN_chain[NN_chain_tip++];

    } while (idx2 != NN_chain[NN_chain_tip-2]);

    Z2.append(idx1, idx2, min);

    if (idx1>idx2) {
      t_index tmp = idx1;
      idx1 = idx2;
      idx2 = tmp;
    }

    if (method==METHOD_METR_AVERAGE ||
        method==METHOD_METR_WARD) {
      size1 = static_cast<t_float>(members[idx1]);
      size2 = static_cast<t_float>(members[idx2]);
      members[idx2] += members[idx1];
    }

    // Remove the smaller index from the valid indices (active_nodes).
    active_nodes.remove(idx1);

    switch (method) {
    case METHOD_METR_SINGLE:
      /*
      Single linkage.

      Characteristic: new distances are never longer than the old distances.
      */
      // Update the distance matrix in the range [start, idx1).
      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx1; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_single(&D_(i, idx2), D_(i, idx1) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx1, idx2).
      for (; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_single(&D_(i, idx2), D_(idx1, i) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx2, N).
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_single(&D_(idx2, i), D_(idx1, i) );
      break;

    case METHOD_METR_COMPLETE:
      /*
      Complete linkage.

      Characteristic: new distances are never shorter than the old distances.
      */
      // Update the distance matrix in the range [start, idx1).
      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx1; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_complete(&D_(i, idx2), D_(i, idx1) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx1, idx2).
      for (; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_complete(&D_(i, idx2), D_(idx1, i) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx2, N).
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_complete(&D_(idx2, i), D_(idx1, i) );
      break;

    case METHOD_METR_AVERAGE: {
      /*
      Average linkage.

      Shorter and longer distances can occur.
      */
      // Update the distance matrix in the range [start, idx1).
      t_float s = size1/(size1+size2);
      t_float t = size2/(size1+size2);
      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx1; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_average(&D_(i, idx2), D_(i, idx1), s, t );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx1, idx2).
      for (; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_average(&D_(i, idx2), D_(idx1, i), s, t );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx2, N).
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_average(&D_(idx2, i), D_(idx1, i), s, t );
      break;
    }

    case METHOD_METR_WEIGHTED:
      /*
      Weighted linkage.

      Shorter and longer distances can occur.
      */
      // Update the distance matrix in the range [start, idx1).
      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx1; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_weighted(&D_(i, idx2), D_(i, idx1) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx1, idx2).
      for (; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_weighted(&D_(i, idx2), D_(idx1, i) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx2, N).
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_weighted(&D_(idx2, i), D_(idx1, i) );
      break;

    case METHOD_METR_WARD:
      /*
      Ward linkage.

      Shorter and longer distances can occur, not smaller than min(d1,d2)
      but maybe bigger than max(d1,d2).
      */
      // Update the distance matrix in the range [start, idx1).
      //t_float v = static_cast<t_float>(members[i]);
      for (i=active_nodes.start; i<idx1; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_ward(&D_(i, idx2), D_(i, idx1), min,
               size1, size2, static_cast<t_float>(members[i]) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx1, idx2).
      for (; i<idx2; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_ward(&D_(i, idx2), D_(idx1, i), min,
               size1, size2, static_cast<t_float>(members[i]) );
      // Update the distance matrix in the range (idx2, N).
      for (i=active_nodes.succ[idx2]; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i])
        f_ward(&D_(idx2, i), D_(idx1, i), min,
               size1, size2, static_cast<t_float>(members[i]) );
      break;

    default:
      throw std::runtime_error(std::string("Invalid method."));
    }
  }
  #ifdef FE_INVALID
  if (fetestexcept(FE_INVALID)) throw fenv_error();
  #endif
}
示例#2
0
TEST(MeshLib, ElementStatus)
{
	const unsigned width (100);
	const unsigned elements_per_side (20);
	MeshLib::Mesh* mesh (MeshLib::MeshGenerator::generateRegularQuadMesh(width, elements_per_side));
	MeshLib::ElementStatus status(mesh);
	const std::vector<MeshLib::Element*> elements (mesh->getElements());

	for (unsigned i=0; i<elements_per_side; ++i)
	{
		for (unsigned j=0; j<elements_per_side; ++j)
			elements[i*elements_per_side + j]->setValue(i);
	}

	// all elements active
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size(), status.getNActiveElements());
	// all nodes active
	ASSERT_EQ (mesh->getNNodes(), status.getNActiveNodes());

	// set material 1 to false
	status.setMaterialStatus(1, false);
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size()-elements_per_side, status.getNActiveElements());

	// set material 1 to false (again)
	status.setMaterialStatus(1, false);
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size()-elements_per_side, status.getNActiveElements());

	// set material 0 to false
	status.setMaterialStatus(0, false);
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size()-(2*elements_per_side), status.getNActiveElements());

	// active elements
	std::vector<std::size_t> active_elements (status.getActiveElements());
	ASSERT_EQ (active_elements.size(), status.getNActiveElements());

	// active nodes
	std::vector<std::size_t> active_nodes (status.getActiveNodes());
	ASSERT_EQ (active_nodes.size(), status.getNActiveNodes());

	// set element 1 to false (yet again)
	status.setElementStatus(1, false);
	status.getElementStatus(1);
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size()-(2*elements_per_side), status.getNActiveElements());
	ASSERT_EQ (mesh->getNNodes()-(2*(elements_per_side+1)), status.getNActiveNodes());

	// set element 1 to true
	status.setElementStatus(1, true);
	ASSERT_EQ (elements.size()-(2*elements_per_side)+1, status.getNActiveElements());
	ASSERT_EQ (mesh->getNNodes()-(2*(elements_per_side+1))+4, status.getNActiveNodes());
	ASSERT_EQ(status.getElementStatus(1), true);

	std::vector<std::size_t> active_elements_at_node (status.getActiveElementsAtNode(2));
	ASSERT_EQ(1u, active_elements_at_node.size());
	active_elements_at_node = status.getActiveElementsAtNode(22);
	ASSERT_EQ(1u, active_elements_at_node.size());
	active_elements_at_node = status.getActiveElementsAtNode(44);
	ASSERT_EQ(2u, active_elements_at_node.size());
	active_elements_at_node = status.getActiveElementsAtNode(102);
	ASSERT_EQ(4u, active_elements_at_node.size());

	status.setAll(true);
	ASSERT_EQ(elements.size(), status.getNActiveElements());
	ASSERT_EQ(mesh->getNNodes(), status.getNActiveNodes());

	status.setAll(false);
	ASSERT_EQ(0u, status.getNActiveElements());
	ASSERT_EQ(0u, status.getNActiveNodes());
}
示例#3
0
void MST_linkage_core(const t_index N, const t_float * const D,
                             cluster_result & Z2) {
/*
    N: integer, number of data points
    D: condensed distance matrix N*(N-1)/2
    Z2: output data structure

    The basis of this algorithm is an algorithm by Rohlf:

    F. James Rohlf, Hierarchical clustering using the minimum spanning tree,
    The Computer Journal, vol. 16, 1973, p. 93–95.
*/
  t_index i;
  t_index idx2;
  doubly_linked_list active_nodes(N);
  auto_array_ptr<t_float> d(N);

  t_index prev_node;
  t_float min;

  // first iteration
  idx2 = 1;
  min = std::numeric_limits<t_float>::infinity();
  for (i=1; i<N; ++i) {
    d[i] = D[i-1];
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
#endif
    if (d[i] < min) {
      min = d[i];
      idx2 = i;
    }
    else if (fc_isnan(d[i]))
      throw (nan_error());
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
  }
  Z2.append(0, idx2, min);

  for (t_index j=1; j<N-1; ++j) {
    prev_node = idx2;
    active_nodes.remove(prev_node);

    idx2 = active_nodes.succ[0];
    min = d[idx2];
    for (i=idx2; i<prev_node; i=active_nodes.succ[i]) {
      t_float tmp = D_(i, prev_node);
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
#endif
      if (tmp < d[i])
        d[i] = tmp;
      else if (fc_isnan(tmp))
        throw (nan_error());
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
      if (d[i] < min) {
        min = d[i];
        idx2 = i;
      }
    }
    for (; i<N; i=active_nodes.succ[i]) {
      t_float tmp = D_(prev_node, i);
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
#endif
      if (d[i] > tmp)
        d[i] = tmp;
      else if (fc_isnan(tmp))
        throw (nan_error());
#if HAVE_DIAGNOSTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
      if (d[i] < min) {
        min = d[i];
        idx2 = i;
      }
    }
    Z2.append(prev_node, idx2, min);
  }
}