main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
char *filein;
l_int32 i, n, ns;
BOX *box;
BOXA *boxa, *boxas;
PIX *pixs, *pixt;
PIXA *pixa, *pixas, *pixas2;
static char mainName[] = "sorttest";
if (argc != 2)
exit(ERROR_INT(" Syntax: sorttest filein", mainName, 1));
filein = argv[1];
if ((pixs = pixRead(filein)) == NULL)
exit(ERROR_INT("pixs not made", mainName, 1));
#if 0
boxa = pixConnComp(pixs, NULL, 8);
n = boxaGetCount(boxa);
boxas = boxaSort(boxa, L_SORT_BY_PERIMETER, L_SORT_DECREASING, NULL);
ns = boxaGetCount(boxas);
fprintf(stderr, "Number of cc: n = %d, ns = %d\n", n, ns);
boxaWrite("/tmp/junkboxa.ba", boxas);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
box = boxaGetBox(boxas, i, L_CLONE);
pixRenderBox(pixs, box, 2, L_FLIP_PIXELS);
boxDestroy(&box);
}
pixWrite("/tmp/junkout.png", pixs, IFF_PNG);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
boxaDestroy(&boxas);
#endif
#if 1
boxa = pixConnComp(pixs, &pixa, 8);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa);
pixas = pixaSort(pixa, L_SORT_BY_Y, L_SORT_INCREASING, NULL, L_CLONE);
ns = pixaGetCount(pixas);
fprintf(stderr, "Number of cc: n = %d, ns = %d\n", n, ns);
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa.pa", pixas);
pixas2 = pixaRead("/tmp/junkpixa.pa");
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa2.pa", pixas2);
pixt = pixaDisplayOnLattice(pixas, 100, 100);
pixWrite("/tmp/junkpix.png", pixt, IFF_PNG);
boxaWrite("/tmp/junkboxa.ba", pixas->boxa);
pixDestroy(&pixt);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
pixaDestroy(&pixas);
pixaDestroy(&pixas2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
#endif
pixDestroy(&pixs);
return 0;
}
l_int32
DoPageSegmentation(PIX *pixs, /* should be at least 300 ppi */
l_int32 which) /* 1, 2, 3, 4 */
{
char buf[256];
l_int32 zero;
BOXA *boxatm, *boxahm;
PIX *pixr; /* image reduced to 150 ppi */
PIX *pixhs; /* image of halftone seed, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixm; /* image of mask of components, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixhm1; /* image of halftone mask, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixhm2; /* image of halftone mask, 300 ppi */
PIX *pixht; /* image of halftone components, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixnht; /* image without halftone components, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixi; /* inverted image, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixvws; /* image of vertical whitespace, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixm1; /* image of closed textlines, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixm2; /* image of refined text line mask, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixm3; /* image of refined text line mask, 300 ppi */
PIX *pixb1; /* image of text block mask, 150 ppi */
PIX *pixb2; /* image of text block mask, 300 ppi */
PIX *pixnon; /* image of non-text or halftone, 150 ppi */
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pix4;
PIXA *pixa;
PIXCMAP *cmap;
PTAA *ptaa;
l_int32 ht_flag = 0;
l_int32 ws_flag = 0;
l_int32 text_flag = 0;
l_int32 block_flag = 0;
PROCNAME("DoPageSegmentation");
if (which == 1)
ht_flag = 1;
else if (which == 2)
ws_flag = 1;
else if (which == 3)
text_flag = 1;
else if (which == 4)
block_flag = 1;
else
return ERROR_INT("invalid parameter: not in [1...4]", procName, 1);
pixa = pixaCreate(0);
lept_mkdir("lept/livre");
/* Reduce to 150 ppi */
pix1 = pixScaleToGray2(pixs);
if (ws_flag || ht_flag || block_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/orig.gray.150.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixr = pixReduceRankBinaryCascade(pixs, 1, 0, 0, 0);
/* Get seed for halftone parts */
pix1 = pixReduceRankBinaryCascade(pixr, 4, 4, 3, 0);
pix2 = pixOpenBrick(NULL, pix1, 5, 5);
pixhs = pixExpandBinaryPower2(pix2, 8);
if (ht_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixhs, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/htseed.150.png", pixhs, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Get mask for connected regions */
pixm = pixCloseSafeBrick(NULL, pixr, 4, 4);
if (ht_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixm, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/ccmask.150.png", pixm, IFF_PNG);
/* Fill seed into mask to get halftone mask */
pixhm1 = pixSeedfillBinary(NULL, pixhs, pixm, 4);
if (ht_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixhm1, L_COPY);
if (which == 1) pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/htmask.150.png", pixhm1, IFF_PNG);
pixhm2 = pixExpandBinaryPower2(pixhm1, 2);
/* Extract halftone stuff */
pixht = pixAnd(NULL, pixhm1, pixr);
if (which == 1) pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/ht.150.png", pixht, IFF_PNG);
/* Extract non-halftone stuff */
pixnht = pixXor(NULL, pixht, pixr);
if (text_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixnht, L_COPY);
if (which == 1) pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/text.150.png", pixnht, IFF_PNG);
pixZero(pixht, &zero);
if (zero)
fprintf(stderr, "No halftone parts found\n");
else
fprintf(stderr, "Halftone parts found\n");
/* Get bit-inverted image */
pixi = pixInvert(NULL, pixnht);
if (ws_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixi, L_COPY);
if (which == 1) pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/invert.150.png", pixi, IFF_PNG);
/* The whitespace mask will break textlines where there
* is a large amount of white space below or above.
* We can prevent this by identifying regions of the
* inverted image that have large horizontal (bigger than
* the separation between columns) and significant
* vertical extent (bigger than the separation between
* textlines), and subtracting this from the whitespace mask. */
pix1 = pixMorphCompSequence(pixi, "o80.60", 0);
pix2 = pixSubtract(NULL, pixi, pix1);
if (ws_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pix2, L_COPY);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
/* Identify vertical whitespace by opening inverted image */
pix3 = pixOpenBrick(NULL, pix2, 5, 1); /* removes thin vertical lines */
pixvws = pixOpenBrick(NULL, pix3, 1, 200); /* gets long vertical lines */
if (text_flag || ws_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixvws, L_COPY);
if (which == 1) pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/vertws.150.png", pixvws, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
/* Get proto (early processed) text line mask. */
/* First close the characters and words in the textlines */
pixm1 = pixCloseSafeBrick(NULL, pixnht, 30, 1);
if (text_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixm1, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textmask1.150.png", pixm1, IFF_PNG);
/* Next open back up the vertical whitespace corridors */
pixm2 = pixSubtract(NULL, pixm1, pixvws);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textmask2.150.png", pixm2, IFF_PNG);
/* Do a small opening to remove noise */
pixOpenBrick(pixm2, pixm2, 3, 3);
if (text_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixm2, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textmask3.150.png", pixm2, IFF_PNG);
pixm3 = pixExpandBinaryPower2(pixm2, 2);
/* Join pixels vertically to make text block mask */
pixb1 = pixMorphSequence(pixm2, "c1.10 + o4.1", 0);
if (block_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pixb1, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textblock1.150.png", pixb1, IFF_PNG);
/* Solidify the textblock mask and remove noise:
* (1) For each c.c., close the blocks and dilate slightly
* to form a solid mask.
* (2) Small horizontal closing between components
* (3) Open the white space between columns, again
* (4) Remove small components */
pix1 = pixMorphSequenceByComponent(pixb1, "c30.30 + d3.3", 8, 0, 0, NULL);
pixCloseSafeBrick(pix1, pix1, 10, 1);
if (block_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pix1, L_COPY);
pix2 = pixSubtract(NULL, pix1, pixvws);
pix3 = pixSelectBySize(pix2, 25, 5, 8, L_SELECT_IF_BOTH,
L_SELECT_IF_GTE, NULL);
if (block_flag) pixaAddPix(pixa, pix3, L_COPY);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textblock2.150.png", pix3, IFF_PNG);
pixb2 = pixExpandBinaryPower2(pix3, 2);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
/* Identify the outlines of each textblock */
ptaa = pixGetOuterBordersPtaa(pixb2);
pix1 = pixRenderRandomCmapPtaa(pixb2, ptaa, 1, 8, 1);
cmap = pixGetColormap(pix1);
pixcmapResetColor(cmap, 0, 130, 130, 130); /* set interior to gray */
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textblock3.300.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 480, 360, "textblock mask with outlines", DFLAG);
ptaaDestroy(&ptaa);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
/* Fill line mask (as seed) into the original */
pix1 = pixSeedfillBinary(NULL, pixm3, pixs, 8);
pixOr(pixm3, pixm3, pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textmask.300.png", pixm3, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixm3, 480, 360, "textline mask 4", DFLAG);
/* Fill halftone mask (as seed) into the original */
pix1 = pixSeedfillBinary(NULL, pixhm2, pixs, 8);
pixOr(pixhm2, pixhm2, pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/htmask.300.png", pixhm2, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixhm2, 520, 390, "halftonemask 2", DFLAG);
/* Find objects that are neither text nor halftones */
pix1 = pixSubtract(NULL, pixs, pixm3); /* remove text pixels */
pixnon = pixSubtract(NULL, pix1, pixhm2); /* remove halftone pixels */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
if (which == 1)
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/other.300.png", pixnon, IFF_PNG);
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixnon, 540, 420, "other stuff", DFLAG);
/* Write out b.b. for text line mask and halftone mask components */
boxatm = pixConnComp(pixm3, NULL, 4);
boxahm = pixConnComp(pixhm2, NULL, 8);
if (which == 1) {
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/textmask.boxa", boxatm);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/livre/htmask.boxa", boxahm);
}
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledAndScaled(pixa, 8, 250, 4, 0, 25, 2);
pixDisplay(pix1, 0, 375 * (which - 1));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/tmp/lept/livre/segout.%d.png", which);
pixWrite(buf, pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
/* clean up to test with valgrind */
pixDestroy(&pixr);
pixDestroy(&pixhs);
pixDestroy(&pixm);
pixDestroy(&pixhm1);
pixDestroy(&pixhm2);
pixDestroy(&pixht);
pixDestroy(&pixi);
pixDestroy(&pixnht);
pixDestroy(&pixvws);
pixDestroy(&pixm1);
pixDestroy(&pixm2);
pixDestroy(&pixm3);
pixDestroy(&pixb1);
pixDestroy(&pixb2);
pixDestroy(&pixnon);
boxaDestroy(&boxatm);
boxaDestroy(&boxahm);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_uint8 *data1, *data2;
l_int32 i, same, w, h, width, success, nba;
size_t size1, size2;
l_float32 diffarea, diffxor, scalefact;
BOX *box;
BOXA *boxa1, *boxa2, *boxa3;
BOXAA *baa1, *baa2, *baa3;
PIX *pix1, *pixdb;
PIXA *pixa1, *pixa2;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
lept_mkdir("lept/boxa");
/* Make a boxa and display its contents */
boxa1 = boxaCreate(6);
box = boxCreate(60, 60, 40, 20);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(120, 50, 20, 50);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(50, 140, 46, 60);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(166, 130, 64, 28);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(64, 224, 44, 34);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(117, 206, 26, 74);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
pix1 = DisplayBoxa(boxa1);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 0 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 0, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa1, 100, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, NULL);
regTestCompareValues(rp, 1, same, 0.0); /* 1 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.0, diffarea, 0.0); /* 2 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.0, diffxor, 0.0); /* 3 */
boxa2 = boxaTransform(boxa1, -13, -13, 1.0, 1.0);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa2, 10, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, NULL);
regTestCompareValues(rp, 1, same, 0.0); /* 4 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.0, diffarea, 0.0); /* 5 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.0, diffxor, 0.0); /* 6 */
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP_AND_BOT, 6,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.0, 0);
pix1 = DisplayBoxa(boxa2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 7 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 200, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa2, 10, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, &pixdb);
regTestCompareValues(rp, 1, same, 0.0); /* 8 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.053, diffarea, 0.002); /* 9 */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 0.240, diffxor, 0.002); /* 10 */
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pixdb, IFF_PNG); /* 11 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pixdb, 400, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pixdb);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
/* Input is a fairly clean boxa */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa1.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 12 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 600, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Input is an unsmoothed and noisy boxa */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa2.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 13 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 800, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Input is a boxa smoothed with a median window filter */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa3.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 14 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 1000, 0, NULL, rp->display);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Test serialized boxa I/O to and from memory */
data1 = l_binaryRead("boxa2.ba", &size1);
boxa1 = boxaReadMem(data1, size1);
boxaWriteMem(&data2, &size2, boxa1);
boxa2 = boxaReadMem(data2, size2);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa1.ba", boxa1);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa2.ba", boxa2);
filesAreIdentical("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa1.ba", "/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa2.ba",
&same);
regTestCompareValues(rp, 1, same, 0.0); /* 15 */
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
lept_free(data1);
lept_free(data2);
/* ----------- Test pixaDisplayBoxaa() ------------ */
pixa1 = pixaReadBoth("showboxes.pac");
baa1 = boxaaRead("showboxes1.baa");
baa2 = boxaaTranspose(baa1);
baa3 = boxaaTranspose(baa2);
nba = boxaaGetCount(baa1);
success = TRUE;
for (i = 0; i < nba; i++) {
boxa1 = boxaaGetBoxa(baa1, i, L_CLONE);
boxa2 = boxaaGetBoxa(baa3, i, L_CLONE);
boxaEqual(boxa1, boxa2, 0, NULL, &same);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
if (!same) success = FALSE;
}
/* Check that the transpose is reversible */
regTestCompareValues(rp, 1, success, 0.0); /* 16 */
pixa2 = pixaDisplayBoxaa(pixa1, baa2, L_DRAW_RGB, 2);
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa2, 32, 1400, 1.0, 0, 10, 0);
regTestWritePixAndCheck(rp, pix1, IFF_PNG); /* 17 */
pixDisplayWithTitle(pix1, 0, 600, NULL, rp->display);
fprintf(stderr, "Writing to: /tmp/lept/boxa/show.pdf\n");
l_pdfSetDateAndVersion(FALSE);
pixaConvertToPdf(pixa2, 75, 1.0, 0, 0, NULL, "/tmp/lept/boxa/show.pdf");
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/lept/boxa/show.pdf"); /* 18 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa2);
boxaaDestroy(&baa1);
boxaaDestroy(&baa2);
boxaaDestroy(&baa3);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
/*!
* pixGetRegionsBinary()
*
* Input: pixs (1 bpp, assumed to be 300 to 400 ppi)
* &pixhm (<optional return> halftone mask)
* &pixtm (<optional return> textline mask)
* &pixtb (<optional return> textblock mask)
* debug (flag: set to 1 for debug output)
* Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
*
* Notes:
* (1) It is best to deskew the image before segmenting.
* (2) The debug flag enables a number of outputs. These
* are included to show how to generate and save/display
* these results.
*/
l_int32
pixGetRegionsBinary(PIX *pixs,
PIX **ppixhm,
PIX **ppixtm,
PIX **ppixtb,
l_int32 debug)
{
char *tempname;
l_int32 htfound, tlfound;
PIX *pixr, *pixt1, *pixt2;
PIX *pixtext; /* text pixels only */
PIX *pixhm2; /* halftone mask; 2x reduction */
PIX *pixhm; /* halftone mask; */
PIX *pixtm2; /* textline mask; 2x reduction */
PIX *pixtm; /* textline mask */
PIX *pixvws; /* vertical white space mask */
PIX *pixtb2; /* textblock mask; 2x reduction */
PIX *pixtbf2; /* textblock mask; 2x reduction; small comps filtered */
PIX *pixtb; /* textblock mask */
PROCNAME("pixGetRegionsBinary");
if (ppixhm) *ppixhm = NULL;
if (ppixtm) *ppixtm = NULL;
if (ppixtb) *ppixtb = NULL;
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
if (pixGetDepth(pixs) != 1)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not 1 bpp", procName, 1);
/* 2x reduce, to 150 -200 ppi */
pixr = pixReduceRankBinaryCascade(pixs, 1, 0, 0, 0);
pixDisplayWrite(pixr, debug);
/* Get the halftone mask */
pixhm2 = pixGenHalftoneMask(pixr, &pixtext, &htfound, debug);
/* Get the textline mask from the text pixels */
pixtm2 = pixGenTextlineMask(pixtext, &pixvws, &tlfound, debug);
/* Get the textblock mask from the textline mask */
pixtb2 = pixGenTextblockMask(pixtm2, pixvws, debug);
pixDestroy(&pixr);
pixDestroy(&pixtext);
pixDestroy(&pixvws);
/* Remove small components from the mask, where a small
* component is defined as one with both width and height < 60 */
pixtbf2 = pixSelectBySize(pixtb2, 60, 60, 4, L_SELECT_IF_EITHER,
L_SELECT_IF_GTE, NULL);
pixDestroy(&pixtb2);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixtbf2, debug, IFF_PNG);
/* Expand all masks to full resolution, and do filling or
* small dilations for better coverage. */
pixhm = pixExpandReplicate(pixhm2, 2);
pixt1 = pixSeedfillBinary(NULL, pixhm, pixs, 8);
pixOr(pixhm, pixhm, pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixhm, debug, IFF_PNG);
pixt1 = pixExpandReplicate(pixtm2, 2);
pixtm = pixDilateBrick(NULL, pixt1, 3, 3);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixtm, debug, IFF_PNG);
pixt1 = pixExpandReplicate(pixtbf2, 2);
pixtb = pixDilateBrick(NULL, pixt1, 3, 3);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixtb, debug, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pixhm2);
pixDestroy(&pixtm2);
pixDestroy(&pixtbf2);
/* Debug: identify objects that are neither text nor halftone image */
if (debug) {
pixt1 = pixSubtract(NULL, pixs, pixtm); /* remove text pixels */
pixt2 = pixSubtract(NULL, pixt1, pixhm); /* remove halftone pixels */
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixt2, 1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
pixDestroy(&pixt2);
}
/* Debug: display textline components with random colors */
if (debug) {
l_int32 w, h;
BOXA *boxa;
PIXA *pixa;
boxa = pixConnComp(pixtm, &pixa, 8);
pixGetDimensions(pixtm, &w, &h, NULL);
pixt1 = pixaDisplayRandomCmap(pixa, w, h);
pixcmapResetColor(pixGetColormap(pixt1), 0, 255, 255, 255);
pixDisplay(pixt1, 100, 100);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixt1, 1, IFF_PNG);
pixaDestroy(&pixa);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
}
/* Debug: identify the outlines of each textblock */
if (debug) {
PIXCMAP *cmap;
PTAA *ptaa;
ptaa = pixGetOuterBordersPtaa(pixtb);
tempname = genTempFilename("/tmp", "tb_outlines.ptaa", 0, 0);
ptaaWrite(tempname, ptaa, 1);
FREE(tempname);
pixt1 = pixRenderRandomCmapPtaa(pixtb, ptaa, 1, 16, 1);
cmap = pixGetColormap(pixt1);
pixcmapResetColor(cmap, 0, 130, 130, 130);
pixDisplay(pixt1, 500, 100);
pixDisplayWriteFormat(pixt1, 1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pixt1);
ptaaDestroy(&ptaa);
}
/* Debug: get b.b. for all mask components */
if (debug) {
BOXA *bahm, *batm, *batb;
bahm = pixConnComp(pixhm, NULL, 4);
batm = pixConnComp(pixtm, NULL, 4);
batb = pixConnComp(pixtb, NULL, 4);
tempname = genTempFilename("/tmp", "htmask.boxa", 0, 0);
boxaWrite(tempname, bahm);
FREE(tempname);
tempname = genTempFilename("/tmp", "textmask.boxa", 0, 0);
boxaWrite(tempname, batm);
FREE(tempname);
tempname = genTempFilename("/tmp", "textblock.boxa", 0, 0);
boxaWrite(tempname, batb);
FREE(tempname);
boxaDestroy(&bahm);
boxaDestroy(&batm);
boxaDestroy(&batb);
}
if (ppixhm)
*ppixhm = pixhm;
else
pixDestroy(&pixhm);
if (ppixtm)
*ppixtm = pixtm;
else
pixDestroy(&pixtm);
if (ppixtb)
*ppixtb = pixtb;
else
pixDestroy(&pixtb);
return 0;
}
/*!
* \brief pixItalicWords()
*
* \param[in] pixs 1 bpp
* \param[in] boxaw [optional] word bounding boxes; can be NULL
* \param[in] pixw [optional] word box mask; can be NULL
* \param[out] pboxa boxa of italic words
* \param[in] debugflag 1 for debug output; 0 otherwise
* \return 0 if OK, 1 on error
*
* <pre>
* Notes:
* (1) You can input the bounding boxes for the words in one of
* two forms: as bounding boxes (%boxaw) or as a word mask with
* the word bounding boxes filled (%pixw). For example,
* to compute %pixw, you can use pixWordMaskByDilation().
* (2) Alternatively, you can set both of these inputs to NULL,
* in which case the word mask is generated here. This is
* done by dilating and closing the input image to connect
* letters within a word, while leaving the words separated.
* The parameters are chosen under the assumption that the
* input is 10 to 12 pt text, scanned at about 300 ppi.
* (3) sel_ital1 and sel_ital2 detect the right edges that are
* nearly vertical, at approximately the angle of italic
* strokes. We use the right edge to avoid getting seeds
* from lower-case 'y'. The typical italic slant has a smaller
* angle with the vertical than the 'W', so in most cases we
* will not trigger on the slanted lines in the 'W'.
* (4) Note that sel_ital2 is shorter than sel_ital1. It is
* more appropriate for a typical font scanned at 200 ppi.
* </pre>
*/
l_int32
pixItalicWords(PIX *pixs,
BOXA *boxaw,
PIX *pixw,
BOXA **pboxa,
l_int32 debugflag)
{
char opstring[32];
l_int32 size;
BOXA *boxa;
PIX *pixsd, *pixm, *pixd;
SEL *sel_ital1, *sel_ital2, *sel_ital3;
PROCNAME("pixItalicWords");
if (!pixs)
return ERROR_INT("pixs not defined", procName, 1);
if (!pboxa)
return ERROR_INT("&boxa not defined", procName, 1);
if (boxaw && pixw)
return ERROR_INT("both boxaw and pixw are defined", procName, 1);
sel_ital1 = selCreateFromString(str_ital1, 13, 6, NULL);
sel_ital2 = selCreateFromString(str_ital2, 10, 6, NULL);
sel_ital3 = selCreateFromString(str_ital3, 4, 2, NULL);
/* Make the italic seed: extract with HMT; remove noise.
* The noise removal close/open is important to exclude
* situations where a small slanted line accidentally
* matches sel_ital1. */
pixsd = pixHMT(NULL, pixs, sel_ital1);
pixClose(pixsd, pixsd, sel_ital3);
pixOpen(pixsd, pixsd, sel_ital3);
/* Make the word mask. Use input boxes or mask if given. */
size = 0; /* init */
if (boxaw) {
pixm = pixCreateTemplate(pixs);
pixMaskBoxa(pixm, pixm, boxaw, L_SET_PIXELS);
} else if (pixw) {
pixm = pixClone(pixw);
} else {
pixWordMaskByDilation(pixs, NULL, &size, NULL);
L_INFO("dilation size = %d\n", procName, size);
snprintf(opstring, sizeof(opstring), "d1.5 + c%d.1", size);
pixm = pixMorphSequence(pixs, opstring, 0);
}
/* Binary reconstruction to fill in those word mask
* components for which there is at least one seed pixel. */
pixd = pixSeedfillBinary(NULL, pixsd, pixm, 8);
boxa = pixConnComp(pixd, NULL, 8);
*pboxa = boxa;
if (debugflag) {
/* Save results at at 2x reduction */
lept_mkdir("lept/ital");
l_int32 res, upper;
BOXA *boxat;
GPLOT *gplot;
NUMA *na;
PIXA *pad;
PIX *pix1, *pix2, *pix3;
pad = pixaCreate(0);
boxat = pixConnComp(pixm, NULL, 8);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/ital/ital.ba", boxat);
pixSaveTiledOutline(pixs, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 32); /* orig */
pixSaveTiledOutline(pixsd, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 0); /* seed */
pix1 = pixConvertTo32(pixm);
pixRenderBoxaArb(pix1, boxat, 3, 255, 0, 0);
pixSaveTiledOutline(pix1, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 0); /* mask + outline */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixSaveTiledOutline(pixd, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 0); /* ital mask */
pix1 = pixConvertTo32(pixs);
pixRenderBoxaArb(pix1, boxa, 3, 255, 0, 0);
pixSaveTiledOutline(pix1, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 0); /* orig + outline */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pix1 = pixCreateTemplate(pixs);
pix2 = pixSetBlackOrWhiteBoxa(pix1, boxa, L_SET_BLACK);
pixCopy(pix1, pixs);
pix3 = pixDilateBrick(NULL, pixs, 3, 3);
pixCombineMasked(pix1, pix3, pix2);
pixSaveTiledOutline(pix1, pad, 0.5, 1, 20, 2, 0); /* ital bolded */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixDestroy(&pix3);
pix2 = pixaDisplay(pad, 0, 0);
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/ital/ital.png", pix2, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Assuming the image represents 6 inches of actual page width,
* the pixs resolution is approximately
* (width of pixs in pixels) / 6
* and the images have been saved at half this resolution. */
res = pixGetWidth(pixs) / 12;
L_INFO("resolution = %d\n", procName, res);
l_pdfSetDateAndVersion(0);
pixaConvertToPdf(pad, res, 1.0, L_FLATE_ENCODE, 75, "Italic Finder",
"/tmp/lept/ital/ital.pdf");
l_pdfSetDateAndVersion(1);
pixaDestroy(&pad);
boxaDestroy(&boxat);
/* Plot histogram of horizontal white run sizes. A small
* initial vertical dilation removes most runs that are neither
* inter-character nor inter-word. The larger first peak is
* from inter-character runs, and the smaller second peak is
* from inter-word runs. */
pix1 = pixDilateBrick(NULL, pixs, 1, 15);
upper = L_MAX(30, 3 * size);
na = pixRunHistogramMorph(pix1, L_RUN_OFF, L_HORIZ, upper);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
gplot = gplotCreate("/tmp/lept/ital/runhisto", GPLOT_PNG,
"Histogram of horizontal runs of white pixels, vs length",
"run length", "number of runs");
gplotAddPlot(gplot, NULL, na, GPLOT_LINES, "plot1");
gplotMakeOutput(gplot);
gplotDestroy(&gplot);
numaDestroy(&na);
}
selDestroy(&sel_ital1);
selDestroy(&sel_ital2);
selDestroy(&sel_ital3);
pixDestroy(&pixsd);
pixDestroy(&pixm);
pixDestroy(&pixd);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_uint8 *data1, *data2;
l_int32 i, same, w, h, width, success, nba;
size_t size1, size2;
l_float32 diffarea, diffxor, scalefact;
BOX *box;
BOXA *boxa1, *boxa2, *boxa3;
BOXAA *baa1, *baa2, *baa3;
PIX *pix1, *pixdb;
PIXA *pixa1, *pixa2;
static char mainName[] = "boxa1_reg";
if (argc != 1)
return ERROR_INT(" Syntax: boxa1_reg", mainName, 1);
lept_mkdir("lept/boxa");
/* Make a boxa and display its contents */
boxa1 = boxaCreate(6);
box = boxCreate(60, 60, 40, 20);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(120, 50, 20, 50);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(50, 140, 46, 60);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(166, 130, 64, 28);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(64, 224, 44, 34);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
box = boxCreate(117, 206, 26, 74);
boxaAddBox(boxa1, box, L_INSERT);
pix1 = DisplayBoxa(boxa1);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 100);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa1, 100, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, NULL);
fprintf(stderr, "same = %d, diffarea = %5.3f, diffxor = %5.3f\n",
same, diffarea, diffxor);
boxa2 = boxaTransform(boxa1, -13, -13, 1.0, 1.0);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa2, 10, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, NULL);
fprintf(stderr, "same = %d, diffarea = %5.3f, diffxor = %5.3f\n",
same, diffarea, diffxor);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP_AND_BOT, 6,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.0, 0);
pix1 = DisplayBoxa(boxa2);
pixDisplay(pix1, 100, 500);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaCompareRegions(boxa1, boxa2, 10, &same, &diffarea, &diffxor, &pixdb);
fprintf(stderr, "same = %d, diffarea = %5.3f, diffxor = %5.3f\n",
same, diffarea, diffxor);
pixDisplay(pixdb, 700, 100);
pixDestroy(&pixdb);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
/* Input is a fairly clean boxa */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa1.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
pixDisplay(pix1, 0, 100);
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/pix1.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Input is an unsmoothed and noisy boxa */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa2.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
pixDisplay(pix1, 500, 100);
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/pix2.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Input is a boxa smoothed with a median window filter */
boxa1 = boxaRead("boxa3.ba");
boxa2 = boxaReconcileEvenOddHeight(boxa1, L_ADJUST_TOP, 80,
L_ADJUST_CHOOSE_MIN, 1.05, 1);
width = 100;
boxaGetExtent(boxa2, &w, &h, NULL);
scalefact = (l_float32)width / (l_float32)w;
boxa3 = boxaTransform(boxa2, 0, 0, scalefact, scalefact);
pix1 = boxaDisplayTiled(boxa3, NULL, 1500, 2, 1.0, 0, 3, 2);
pixDisplay(pix1, 1000, 100);
pixWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/pix3.png", pix1, IFF_PNG);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa3);
/* Test serialized boxa I/O to and from memory */
data1 = l_binaryRead("boxa2.ba", &size1);
boxa1 = boxaReadMem(data1, size1);
boxaWriteMem(&data2, &size2, boxa1);
boxa2 = boxaReadMem(data2, size2);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa1.ba", boxa1);
boxaWrite("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa2.ba", boxa2);
filesAreIdentical("/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa1.ba", "/tmp/lept/boxa/boxa2.ba",
&same);
if (same)
fprintf(stderr, "Good: boxes files are identical\n");
else
fprintf(stderr, "Bad: boxes files differ\n");
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
lept_free(data1);
lept_free(data2);
/* Test pixaDisplayBoxaa() */
pixa1 = pixaReadBoth("showboxes.pac");
baa1 = boxaaRead("showboxes1.baa");
baa2 = boxaaTranspose(baa1);
baa3 = boxaaTranspose(baa2);
nba = boxaaGetCount(baa1);
success = TRUE;
for (i = 0; i < nba; i++) {
boxa1 = boxaaGetBoxa(baa1, i, L_CLONE);
boxa2 = boxaaGetBoxa(baa3, i, L_CLONE);
boxaEqual(boxa1, boxa2, 0, NULL, &same);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
if (!same) success = FALSE;
}
if (success)
fprintf(stderr, "Good: transpose is reversible\n");
else
fprintf(stderr, "Bad: transpose failed\n");
pixa2 = pixaDisplayBoxaa(pixa1, baa2, L_DRAW_RGB, 2);
pix1 = pixaDisplayTiledInRows(pixa2, 32, 1400, 1.0, 0, 10, 0);
pixDisplay(pix1, 0, 600);
fprintf(stderr, "Writing to: /tmp/lept/boxa/show.pdf\n");
pixaConvertToPdf(pixa2, 75, 1.0, 0, 0, NULL, "/tmp/lept/boxa/show.pdf");
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa2);
boxaaDestroy(&baa1);
boxaaDestroy(&baa2);
boxaaDestroy(&baa3);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 i, n;
l_float32 pi, angle, val;
BOX *box;
BOXA *boxa, *boxa1, *boxa2;
NUMA *na1, *na2;
PIX *pix, *pix1, *pix2;
PIXA *pixa1, *pixa2, *pixa3, *pixa4;
L_REGPARAMS *rp;
if (regTestSetup(argc, argv, &rp))
return 1;
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert3.ba");
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert4.ba");
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert6.pa");
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert7.pa");
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert9.pa");
lept_rmfile("/tmp/regout/insert10.pa");
/* ----------------- Test numa operations -------------------- */
pi = 3.1415926535;
na1 = numaCreate(500);
for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
angle = 0.02293 * i * pi;
val = (l_float32)sin(angle);
numaAddNumber(na1, val);
}
numaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert0.na", na1);
na2 = numaCopy(na1);
n = numaGetCount(na2);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
numaGetFValue(na2, i, &val);
numaRemoveNumber(na2, i);
numaInsertNumber(na2, i, val);
}
numaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert1.na", na2);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert0.na"); /* 0 */
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert1.na"); /* 1 */
regTestCompareFiles(rp, 0, 1); /* 2 */
numaDestroy(&na1);
numaDestroy(&na2);
/* ----------------- Test boxa operations -------------------- */
pix1 = pixRead("feyn.tif");
box = boxCreate(1138, 1666, 1070, 380);
pix2 = pixClipRectangle(pix1, box, NULL);
boxDestroy(&box);
boxa1 = pixConnComp(pix2, NULL, 8);
boxaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert3.ba", boxa1);
boxa2 = boxaCopy(boxa1, L_COPY);
n = boxaGetCount(boxa2);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
boxaRemoveBoxAndSave(boxa2, i, &box);
boxaInsertBox(boxa2, i, box);
}
boxaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert4.ba", boxa2);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert3.ba"); /* 3 */
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert4.ba"); /* 4 */
regTestCompareFiles(rp, 3, 4); /* 5 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
/* ----------------- Test pixa operations -------------------- */
pix1 = pixRead("feyn.tif");
box = boxCreate(1138, 1666, 1070, 380);
pix2 = pixClipRectangle(pix1, box, NULL);
boxDestroy(&box);
boxa = pixConnComp(pix2, &pixa1, 8);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
pixaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert6.pa", pixa1);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert6.pa"); /* 6 */
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
/* Remove and insert each one */
pixa2 = pixaCopy(pixa1, L_COPY);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa2);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pixaRemovePixAndSave(pixa2, i, &pix, &box);
pixaInsertPix(pixa2, i, pix, box);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert7.pa", pixa2);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert7.pa"); /* 7 */
regTestCompareFiles(rp, 6, 7); /* 8 */
/* Move the last to the beginning; do it n times */
pixa3 = pixaCopy(pixa2, L_COPY);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa3, n - 1, L_CLONE);
box = pixaGetBox(pixa3, n - 1, L_CLONE);
pixaInsertPix(pixa3, 0, pix, box);
pixaRemovePix(pixa3, n);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert9.pa", pixa3);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert9.pa"); /* 9 */
/* Move the first one to the end; do it n times */
pixa4 = pixaCopy(pixa3, L_COPY);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa4, 0, L_CLONE);
box = pixaGetBox(pixa4, 0, L_CLONE);
pixaInsertPix(pixa4, n, pix, box); /* make sure insert works at end */
pixaRemovePix(pixa4, 0);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/regout/insert10.pa", pixa4);
regTestCheckFile(rp, "/tmp/regout/insert10.pa"); /* 10 */
regTestCompareFiles(rp, 9, 10); /* 11 */
pixaDestroy(&pixa1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa2);
pixaDestroy(&pixa3);
pixaDestroy(&pixa4);
return regTestCleanup(rp);
}
main(int argc,
char **argv)
{
l_int32 i, n;
l_float32 pi, angle, val;
BOX *box;
BOXA *boxa, *boxa1, *boxa2;
NUMA *na1, *na2;
PIX *pix, *pix1, *pix2, *pix3, *pixd;
PIXA *pixa1, *pixa2, *pixa3, *pixa4;
static char mainName[] = "inserttest";
#if 1
pi = 3.1415926535;
na1 = numaCreate(500);
for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
angle = 0.02293 * i * pi;
val = (l_float32)sin(angle);
numaAddNumber(na1, val);
}
numaWrite("/tmp/junknuma1", na1);
na2 = numaCopy(na1);
n = numaGetCount(na2);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
numaGetFValue(na2, i, &val);
numaRemoveNumber(na2, i);
numaInsertNumber(na2, i, val);
}
numaWrite("/tmp/junknuma2", na2);
numaDestroy(&na1);
numaDestroy(&na2);
#endif
#if 1
pix1 = pixRead("feyn.tif");
box = boxCreate(1138, 1666, 1070, 380);
pix2 = pixClipRectangle(pix1, box, NULL);
boxDestroy(&box);
boxa1 = pixConnComp(pix2, NULL, 8);
boxaWrite("/tmp/junkboxa1", boxa1);
boxa2 = boxaCopy(boxa1, L_COPY);
n = boxaGetCount(boxa2);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
box = boxaGetBox(boxa2, i, L_COPY);
boxaRemoveBox(boxa2, i);
boxaInsertBox(boxa2, i, box);
}
boxaWrite("/tmp/junkboxa2", boxa2);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
boxaDestroy(&boxa1);
boxaDestroy(&boxa2);
#endif
#if 1
pix1 = pixRead("feyn.tif");
box = boxCreate(1138, 1666, 1070, 380);
pix2 = pixClipRectangle(pix1, box, NULL);
boxDestroy(&box);
boxa = pixConnComp(pix2, &pixa1, 8);
boxaDestroy(&boxa);
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa1", pixa1);
pixa2 = pixaCopy(pixa1, L_COPY);
n = pixaGetCount(pixa2);
/* Remove and insert each one */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa2, i, L_COPY);
box = pixaGetBox(pixa2, i, L_COPY);
pixaRemovePix(pixa2, i);
pixaInsertPix(pixa2, i, pix, box);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa2", pixa2);
/* Move the last to the beginning; do it n times */
pixa3 = pixaCopy(pixa2, L_COPY);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa3, n - 1, L_CLONE);
box = pixaGetBox(pixa3, n - 1, L_CLONE);
pixaInsertPix(pixa3, 0, pix, box);
pixaRemovePix(pixa3, n);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa3", pixa3);
/* Move the first one to the end; do it n times */
pixa4 = pixaCopy(pixa3, L_COPY);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
pix = pixaGetPix(pixa4, 0, L_CLONE);
box = pixaGetBox(pixa4, 0, L_CLONE);
pixaInsertPix(pixa4, n, pix, box); /* make sure insert works at end */
pixaRemovePix(pixa4, 0);
}
pixaWrite("/tmp/junkpixa4", pixa4);
pixDestroy(&pix1);
pixDestroy(&pix2);
pixaDestroy(&pixa1);
pixaDestroy(&pixa2);
pixaDestroy(&pixa3);
pixaDestroy(&pixa4);
#endif
return 0;
}