/* This simple dump function is mainly used for debugging purposes. */
void
gpgsm_dump_cert (const char *text, ksba_cert_t cert)
{
ksba_sexp_t sexp;
char *p;
char *dn;
ksba_isotime_t t;
log_debug ("BEGIN Certificate '%s':\n", text? text:"");
if (cert)
{
sexp = ksba_cert_get_serial (cert);
log_debug (" serial: ");
gpgsm_dump_serial (sexp);
ksba_free (sexp);
log_printf ("\n");
ksba_cert_get_validity (cert, 0, t);
log_debug (" notBefore: ");
dump_isotime (t);
log_printf ("\n");
ksba_cert_get_validity (cert, 1, t);
log_debug (" notAfter: ");
dump_isotime (t);
log_printf ("\n");
dn = ksba_cert_get_issuer (cert, 0);
log_debug (" issuer: ");
gpgsm_dump_string (dn);
ksba_free (dn);
log_printf ("\n");
dn = ksba_cert_get_subject (cert, 0);
log_debug (" subject: ");
gpgsm_dump_string (dn);
ksba_free (dn);
log_printf ("\n");
log_debug (" hash algo: %s\n", ksba_cert_get_digest_algo (cert));
p = gpgsm_get_fingerprint_string (cert, 0);
log_debug (" SHA1 Fingerprint: %s\n", p);
xfree (p);
}
log_debug ("END Certificate\n");
}
/* Validate the certificate CHAIN up to the trust anchor. Optionally
return the closest expiration time in R_EXPTIME (this is useful for
caching issues). MODE is one of the VALIDATE_MODE_* constants.
If R_TRUST_ANCHOR is not NULL and the validation would fail only
because the root certificate is not trusted, the hexified
fingerprint of that root certificate is stored at R_TRUST_ANCHOR
and success is returned. The caller needs to free the value at
R_TRUST_ANCHOR; in all other cases NULL is stored there. */
gpg_error_t
validate_cert_chain (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, ksba_isotime_t r_exptime,
int mode, char **r_trust_anchor)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
int depth, maxdepth;
char *issuer = NULL;
char *subject = NULL;
ksba_cert_t subject_cert = NULL, issuer_cert = NULL;
ksba_isotime_t current_time;
ksba_isotime_t exptime;
int any_expired = 0;
int any_no_policy_match = 0;
chain_item_t chain;
if (r_exptime)
*r_exptime = 0;
*exptime = 0;
if (r_trust_anchor)
*r_trust_anchor = NULL;
if (!opt.system_daemon)
{
/* For backward compatibility we only do this in daemon mode. */
log_info (_("running in compatibility mode - "
"certificate chain not checked!\n"));
return 0; /* Okay. */
}
if (DBG_X509)
dump_cert ("subject", cert);
/* May the target certificate be used for this purpose? */
switch (mode)
{
case VALIDATE_MODE_OCSP:
err = cert_use_ocsp_p (cert);
break;
case VALIDATE_MODE_CRL:
case VALIDATE_MODE_CRL_RECURSIVE:
err = cert_use_crl_p (cert);
break;
default:
err = 0;
break;
}
if (err)
return err;
/* If we already validated the certificate not too long ago, we can
avoid the excessive computations and lookups unless the caller
asked for the expiration time. */
if (!r_exptime)
{
size_t buflen;
time_t validated_at;
err = ksba_cert_get_user_data (cert, "validated_at",
&validated_at, sizeof (validated_at),
&buflen);
if (err || buflen != sizeof (validated_at) || !validated_at)
err = 0; /* Not available or other error. */
else
{
/* If the validation is not older than 30 minutes we are ready. */
if (validated_at < gnupg_get_time () + (30*60))
{
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("certificate is good (cached)\n");
/* Note, that we can't jump to leave here as this would
falsely updated the validation timestamp. */
return 0;
}
}
}
/* Get the current time. */
gnupg_get_isotime (current_time);
/* We walk up the chain until we find a trust anchor. */
subject_cert = cert;
maxdepth = 10;
chain = NULL;
depth = 0;
for (;;)
{
/* Get the subject and issuer name from the current
certificate. */
ksba_free (issuer);
ksba_free (subject);
issuer = ksba_cert_get_issuer (subject_cert, 0);
subject = ksba_cert_get_subject (subject_cert, 0);
if (!issuer)
{
log_error (_("no issuer found in certificate\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
/* Handle the notBefore and notAfter timestamps. */
{
ksba_isotime_t not_before, not_after;
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 0, not_before);
if (!err)
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 1, not_after);
if (err)
{
log_error (_("certificate with invalid validity: %s"),
gpg_strerror (err));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
/* Keep track of the nearest expiration time in EXPTIME. */
if (*not_after)
{
if (!*exptime)
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
else if (strcmp (not_after, exptime) < 0 )
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
}
/* Check whether the certificate is already valid. */
if (*not_before && strcmp (current_time, not_before) < 0 )
{
log_error (_("certificate not yet valid"));
log_info ("(valid from ");
dump_isotime (not_before);
log_printf (")\n");
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_TOO_YOUNG);
goto leave;
}
/* Now check whether the certificate has expired. */
if (*not_after && strcmp (current_time, not_after) > 0 )
{
log_error (_("certificate has expired"));
log_info ("(expired at ");
dump_isotime (not_after);
log_printf (")\n");
any_expired = 1;
}
}
/* Do we have any critical extensions in the certificate we
can't handle? */
err = unknown_criticals (subject_cert);
if (err)
goto leave; /* yes. */
/* Check that given policies are allowed. */
err = check_cert_policy (subject_cert);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH)
{
any_no_policy_match = 1;
err = 0;
}
else if (err)
goto leave;
/* Is this a self-signed certificate? */
if (is_root_cert ( subject_cert, issuer, subject))
{
/* Yes, this is our trust anchor. */
if (check_cert_sig (subject_cert, subject_cert) )
{
log_error (_("selfsigned certificate has a BAD signature"));
err = gpg_error (depth? GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN
: GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
/* Is this certificate allowed to act as a CA. */
err = allowed_ca (subject_cert, NULL);
if (err)
goto leave; /* No. */
err = is_trusted_cert (subject_cert);
if (!err)
; /* Yes we trust this cert. */
else if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED)
{
char *fpr;
log_error (_("root certificate is not marked trusted"));
fpr = get_fingerprint_hexstring (subject_cert);
log_info (_("fingerprint=%s\n"), fpr? fpr : "?");
dump_cert ("issuer", subject_cert);
if (r_trust_anchor)
{
/* Caller wants to do another trustiness check. */
*r_trust_anchor = fpr;
err = 0;
}
else
xfree (fpr);
}
else
{
log_error (_("checking trustworthiness of "
"root certificate failed: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
}
if (err)
goto leave;
/* Prepend the certificate to our list. */
{
chain_item_t ci;
ci = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *ci);
if (!ci)
{
err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
goto leave;
}
ksba_cert_ref (subject_cert);
ci->cert = subject_cert;
cert_compute_fpr (subject_cert, ci->fpr);
ci->next = chain;
chain = ci;
}
if (opt.verbose)
{
if (r_trust_anchor && *r_trust_anchor)
log_info ("root certificate is good but not trusted\n");
else
log_info ("root certificate is good and trusted\n");
}
break; /* Okay: a self-signed certicate is an end-point. */
}
/* To avoid loops, we use an arbitrary limit on the length of
the chain. */
depth++;
if (depth > maxdepth)
{
log_error (_("certificate chain too long\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
/* Find the next cert up the tree. */
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert); issuer_cert = NULL;
err = find_issuing_cert (ctrl, subject_cert, &issuer_cert);
if (err)
{
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
log_error (_("issuer certificate not found"));
log_info ("issuer certificate: #/");
dump_string (issuer);
log_printf ("\n");
}
else
log_error (_("issuer certificate not found: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
/* Use a better understandable error code. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_MISSING_ISSUER_CERT);
goto leave;
}
/* try_another_cert: */
if (DBG_X509)
{
log_debug ("got issuer's certificate:\n");
dump_cert ("issuer", issuer_cert);
}
/* Now check the signature of the certificate. Well, we
should delay this until later so that faked certificates
can't be turned into a DoS easily. */
err = check_cert_sig (issuer_cert, subject_cert);
if (err)
{
log_error (_("certificate has a BAD signature"));
#if 0
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE)
{
/* We now try to find other issuer certificates which
might have been used. This is required because some
CAs are reusing the issuer and subject DN for new
root certificates without using a authorityKeyIdentifier. */
rc = find_up (kh, subject_cert, issuer, 1);
if (!rc)
{
ksba_cert_t tmp_cert;
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &tmp_cert);
if (rc || !compare_certs (issuer_cert, tmp_cert))
{
/* The find next did not work or returned an
identical certificate. We better stop here
to avoid infinite checks. */
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE);
ksba_cert_release (tmp_cert);
}
else
{
do_list (0, lm, fp, _("found another possible matching "
"CA certificate - trying again"));
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert);
issuer_cert = tmp_cert;
goto try_another_cert;
}
}
}
#endif
/* We give a more descriptive error code than the one
returned from the signature checking. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
/* Check that the length of the chain is not longer than allowed
by the CA. */
{
int chainlen;
err = allowed_ca (issuer_cert, &chainlen);
if (err)
goto leave;
if (chainlen >= 0 && (depth - 1) > chainlen)
{
log_error (_("certificate chain longer than allowed by CA (%d)"),
chainlen);
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
}
/* May that certificate be used for certification? */
err = cert_use_cert_p (issuer_cert);
if (err)
goto leave; /* No. */
/* Prepend the certificate to our list. */
{
chain_item_t ci;
ci = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *ci);
if (!ci)
{
err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
goto leave;
}
ksba_cert_ref (subject_cert);
ci->cert = subject_cert;
cert_compute_fpr (subject_cert, ci->fpr);
ci->next = chain;
chain = ci;
}
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("certificate is good\n"));
/* Now to the next level up. */
subject_cert = issuer_cert;
issuer_cert = NULL;
}
if (!err)
{ /* If we encountered an error somewhere during the checks, set
the error code to the most critical one */
if (any_expired)
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED);
else if (any_no_policy_match)
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH);
}
if (!err && opt.verbose)
{
chain_item_t citem;
log_info (_("certificate chain is good\n"));
for (citem = chain; citem; citem = citem->next)
cert_log_name (" certificate", citem->cert);
}
if (!err && mode != VALIDATE_MODE_CRL)
{ /* Now that everything is fine, walk the chain and check each
certificate for revocations.
1. item in the chain - The root certificate.
2. item - the CA below the root
last item - the target certificate.
Now for each certificate in the chain check whether it has
been included in a CRL and thus be revoked. We don't do OCSP
here because this does not seem to make much sense. This
might become a recursive process and we should better cache
our validity results to avoid double work. Far worse a
catch-22 may happen for an improper setup hierarchy and we
need a way to break up such a deadlock. */
err = check_revocations (ctrl, chain);
}
if (!err && opt.verbose)
{
if (r_trust_anchor && *r_trust_anchor)
log_info ("target certificate may be valid\n");
else
log_info ("target certificate is valid\n");
}
else if (err && opt.verbose)
log_info ("target certificate is NOT valid\n");
leave:
if (!err && !(r_trust_anchor && *r_trust_anchor))
{
/* With no error we can update the validation cache. We do this
for all certificates in the chain. Note that we can't use
the cache if the caller requested to check the trustiness of
the root certificate himself. Adding such a feature would
require us to also store the fingerprint of root
certificate. */
chain_item_t citem;
time_t validated_at = gnupg_get_time ();
for (citem = chain; citem; citem = citem->next)
{
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (citem->cert, "validated_at",
&validated_at, sizeof (validated_at));
if (err)
{
log_error ("set_user_data(validated_at) failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
err = 0;
}
}
}
if (r_exptime)
gnupg_copy_time (r_exptime, exptime);
ksba_free (issuer);
ksba_free (subject);
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert);
if (subject_cert != cert)
ksba_cert_release (subject_cert);
while (chain)
{
chain_item_t ci_next = chain->next;
if (chain->cert)
ksba_cert_release (chain->cert);
xfree (chain);
chain = ci_next;
}
if (err && r_trust_anchor && *r_trust_anchor)
{
xfree (*r_trust_anchor);
*r_trust_anchor = NULL;
}
return err;
}
int
main ( int argc, char **argv)
{
ARGPARSE_ARGS pargs;
int orig_argc;
char **orig_argv;
gpg_error_t err = 0;
/* const char *fname; */
int may_coredump;
FILE *configfp = NULL;
char *configname = NULL;
unsigned configlineno;
int parse_debug = 0;
int no_more_options = 0;
int default_config =1;
char *logfile = NULL;
/* int debug_wait = 0; */
int use_random_seed = 1;
/* int nodetach = 0; */
/* int nokeysetup = 0; */
struct server_control_s ctrl;
/*mtrace();*/
early_system_init ();
gnupg_reopen_std (G13_NAME "-syshelp");
set_strusage (my_strusage);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SUSPEND_SECMEM_WARN);
log_set_prefix (G13_NAME "-syshelp", 1);
/* Make sure that our subsystems are ready. */
i18n_init ();
init_common_subsystems (&argc, &argv);
/* Check that the Libgcrypt is suitable. */
if (!gcry_check_version (NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION) )
log_fatal (_("%s is too old (need %s, have %s)\n"), "libgcrypt",
NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION, gcry_check_version (NULL) );
/* Take extra care of the random pool. */
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_USE_SECURE_RNDPOOL);
may_coredump = disable_core_dumps ();
g13_init_signals ();
dotlock_create (NULL, 0); /* Register locking cleanup. */
opt.session_env = session_env_new ();
if (!opt.session_env)
log_fatal ("error allocating session environment block: %s\n",
strerror (errno));
opt.homedir = default_homedir ();
/* Fixme: We enable verbose mode here because there is currently no
way to do this when starting g13-syshelp. To fix that we should
add a g13-syshelp.conf file in /etc/gnupg. */
opt.verbose = 1;
/* First check whether we have a debug option on the commandline. */
orig_argc = argc;
orig_argv = argv;
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags= (ARGPARSE_FLAG_KEEP | ARGPARSE_FLAG_NOVERSION);
while (arg_parse( &pargs, opts))
{
if (pargs.r_opt == oDebug || pargs.r_opt == oDebugAll)
parse_debug++;
}
/* Initialize the secure memory. */
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_INIT_SECMEM, 16384, 0);
maybe_setuid = 0;
/*
Now we are now working under our real uid
*/
/* Setup malloc hooks. */
{
struct assuan_malloc_hooks malloc_hooks;
malloc_hooks.malloc = gcry_malloc;
malloc_hooks.realloc = gcry_realloc;
malloc_hooks.free = gcry_free;
assuan_set_malloc_hooks (&malloc_hooks);
}
/* Prepare libassuan. */
assuan_set_gpg_err_source (GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT);
/*assuan_set_system_hooks (ASSUAN_SYSTEM_NPTH);*/
setup_libassuan_logging (&opt.debug);
/* Setup a default control structure for command line mode. */
memset (&ctrl, 0, sizeof ctrl);
g13_syshelp_init_default_ctrl (&ctrl);
ctrl.no_server = 1;
ctrl.status_fd = -1; /* No status output. */
if (default_config )
configname = make_filename (gnupg_sysconfdir (),
G13_NAME"-syshelp.conf", NULL);
argc = orig_argc;
argv = orig_argv;
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags = 1; /* Do not remove the args. */
next_pass:
if (configname)
{
configlineno = 0;
configfp = fopen (configname, "r");
if (!configfp)
{
if (default_config)
{
if (parse_debug)
log_info (_("NOTE: no default option file '%s'\n"), configname);
}
else
{
log_error (_("option file '%s': %s\n"),
configname, strerror(errno));
g13_exit(2);
}
xfree (configname);
configname = NULL;
}
if (parse_debug && configname)
log_info (_("reading options from '%s'\n"), configname);
default_config = 0;
}
while (!no_more_options
&& optfile_parse (configfp, configname, &configlineno, &pargs, opts))
{
switch (pargs.r_opt)
{
case oQuiet: opt.quiet = 1; break;
case oDryRun: opt.dry_run = 1; break;
case oVerbose:
opt.verbose++;
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SET_VERBOSITY, (int)opt.verbose);
break;
case oNoVerbose:
opt.verbose = 0;
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SET_VERBOSITY, (int)opt.verbose);
break;
case oLogFile: logfile = pargs.r.ret_str; break;
case oNoLogFile: logfile = NULL; break;
case oNoDetach: /*nodetach = 1; */break;
case oDebug:
if (parse_debug_flag (pargs.r.ret_str, &opt.debug, debug_flags))
{
pargs.r_opt = ARGPARSE_INVALID_ARG;
pargs.err = ARGPARSE_PRINT_ERROR;
}
break;
case oDebugAll: debug_value = ~0; break;
case oDebugNone: debug_value = 0; break;
case oDebugLevel: debug_level = pargs.r.ret_str; break;
case oDebugWait: /*debug_wait = pargs.r.ret_int; */break;
case oDebugAllowCoreDump:
may_coredump = enable_core_dumps ();
break;
case oStatusFD: ctrl.status_fd = pargs.r.ret_int; break;
case oLoggerFD: log_set_fd (pargs.r.ret_int ); break;
case oHomedir: opt.homedir = pargs.r.ret_str; break;
case oFakedSystemTime:
{
time_t faked_time = isotime2epoch (pargs.r.ret_str);
if (faked_time == (time_t)(-1))
faked_time = (time_t)strtoul (pargs.r.ret_str, NULL, 10);
gnupg_set_time (faked_time, 0);
}
break;
case oNoSecmemWarn: gcry_control (GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM_WARN); break;
case oNoRandomSeedFile: use_random_seed = 0; break;
default:
pargs.err = configfp? ARGPARSE_PRINT_WARNING:ARGPARSE_PRINT_ERROR;
break;
}
}
if (configfp)
{
fclose (configfp);
configfp = NULL;
/* Keep a copy of the config filename. */
opt.config_filename = configname;
configname = NULL;
goto next_pass;
}
xfree (configname);
configname = NULL;
if (!opt.config_filename)
opt.config_filename = make_filename (opt.homedir, G13_NAME".conf", NULL);
if (log_get_errorcount(0))
g13_exit(2);
/* Now that we have the options parsed we need to update the default
control structure. */
g13_syshelp_init_default_ctrl (&ctrl);
if (may_coredump && !opt.quiet)
log_info (_("WARNING: program may create a core file!\n"));
if (logfile)
{
log_set_file (logfile);
log_set_prefix (NULL, 1|2|4);
}
if (gnupg_faked_time_p ())
{
gnupg_isotime_t tbuf;
log_info (_("WARNING: running with faked system time: "));
gnupg_get_isotime (tbuf);
dump_isotime (tbuf);
log_printf ("\n");
}
/* Print any pending secure memory warnings. */
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_RESUME_SECMEM_WARN);
/* Setup the debug flags for all subsystems. */
set_debug ();
/* Install a regular exit handler to make real sure that the secure
memory gets wiped out. */
g13_install_emergency_cleanup ();
/* Terminate if we found any error until now. */
if (log_get_errorcount(0))
g13_exit (2);
/* Set the standard GnuPG random seed file. */
if (use_random_seed)
{
char *p = make_filename (opt.homedir, "random_seed", NULL);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SET_RANDOM_SEED_FILE, p);
xfree(p);
}
/* Get the UID of the caller. */
#if defined(HAVE_PWD_H) && defined(HAVE_GETPWUID)
{
const char *uidstr;
struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
uidstr = getenv ("USERV_UID");
/* Print a quick note if we are not started via userv. */
if (!uidstr)
{
if (getuid ())
{
log_info ("WARNING: Not started via userv\n");
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
}
ctrl.client.uid = getuid ();
}
else
{
unsigned long myuid;
errno = 0;
myuid = strtoul (uidstr, NULL, 10);
if (myuid == ULONG_MAX && errno)
{
log_info ("WARNING: Started via broken userv: %s\n",
strerror (errno));
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
ctrl.client.uid = getuid ();
}
else
ctrl.client.uid = (uid_t)myuid;
}
pwd = getpwuid (ctrl.client.uid);
if (!pwd || !*pwd->pw_name)
{
log_info ("WARNING: Name for UID not found: %s\n", strerror (errno));
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
ctrl.client.uname = xstrdup ("?");
}
else
ctrl.client.uname = xstrdup (pwd->pw_name);
/* Check that the user name does not contain a directory
separator. */
if (strchr (ctrl.client.uname, '/'))
{
log_info ("WARNING: Invalid user name passed\n");
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
}
}
#else /*!HAVE_PWD_H || !HAVE_GETPWUID*/
log_info ("WARNING: System does not support required syscalls\n");
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
ctrl.client.uid = getuid ();
ctrl.client.uname = xstrdup ("?");
#endif /*!HAVE_PWD_H || !HAVE_GETPWUID*/
/* Read the table entries for this user. */
if (!ctrl.fail_all_cmds
&& !(ctrl.client.tab = parse_g13tab (ctrl.client.uname)))
ctrl.fail_all_cmds = 1;
/* Start the server. */
err = syshelp_server (&ctrl);
if (err)
log_error ("server exited with error: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (err), gpg_strsource (err));
/* Cleanup. */
g13_syshelp_deinit_default_ctrl (&ctrl);
g13_exit (0);
return 8; /*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* Perform a verify operation. To verify detached signatures, data_fd
must be different than -1. With OUT_FP given and a non-detached
signature, the signed material is written to that stream. */
int
gpgsm_verify (ctrl_t ctrl, int in_fd, int data_fd, FILE *out_fp)
{
int i, rc;
Base64Context b64reader = NULL;
Base64Context b64writer = NULL;
ksba_reader_t reader;
ksba_writer_t writer = NULL;
ksba_cms_t cms = NULL;
ksba_stop_reason_t stopreason;
ksba_cert_t cert;
KEYDB_HANDLE kh;
gcry_md_hd_t data_md = NULL;
int signer;
const char *algoid;
int algo;
int is_detached;
FILE *fp = NULL;
char *p;
audit_set_type (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_TYPE_VERIFY);
kh = keydb_new (0);
if (!kh)
{
log_error (_("failed to allocated keyDB handle\n"));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
fp = fdopen ( dup (in_fd), "rb");
if (!fp)
{
rc = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
log_error ("fdopen() failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
goto leave;
}
rc = gpgsm_create_reader (&b64reader, ctrl, fp, 0, &reader);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("can't create reader: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if (out_fp)
{
rc = gpgsm_create_writer (&b64writer, ctrl, out_fp, NULL, &writer);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("can't create writer: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
}
rc = ksba_cms_new (&cms);
if (rc)
goto leave;
rc = ksba_cms_set_reader_writer (cms, reader, writer);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("ksba_cms_set_reader_writer failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
rc = gcry_md_open (&data_md, 0, 0);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if (DBG_HASHING)
gcry_md_start_debug (data_md, "vrfy.data");
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SETUP_READY);
is_detached = 0;
do
{
rc = ksba_cms_parse (cms, &stopreason);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("ksba_cms_parse failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if (stopreason == KSBA_SR_NEED_HASH)
{
is_detached = 1;
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DETACHED_SIGNATURE);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("detached signature\n");
}
if (stopreason == KSBA_SR_NEED_HASH
|| stopreason == KSBA_SR_BEGIN_DATA)
{
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_GOT_DATA);
/* We are now able to enable the hash algorithms */
for (i=0; (algoid=ksba_cms_get_digest_algo_list (cms, i)); i++)
{
algo = gcry_md_map_name (algoid);
if (!algo)
{
log_error ("unknown hash algorithm `%s'\n",
algoid? algoid:"?");
if (algoid
&& ( !strcmp (algoid, "1.2.840.113549.1.1.2")
||!strcmp (algoid, "1.2.840.113549.2.2")))
log_info (_("(this is the MD2 algorithm)\n"));
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_BAD_DATA_HASH_ALGO, algoid);
}
else
{
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("enabling hash algorithm %d (%s)\n",
algo, algoid? algoid:"");
gcry_md_enable (data_md, algo);
audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DATA_HASH_ALGO, algo);
}
}
if (opt.extra_digest_algo)
{
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("enabling extra hash algorithm %d\n",
opt.extra_digest_algo);
gcry_md_enable (data_md, opt.extra_digest_algo);
audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DATA_HASH_ALGO,
opt.extra_digest_algo);
}
if (is_detached)
{
if (data_fd == -1)
{
log_info ("detached signature w/o data "
"- assuming certs-only\n");
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CERT_ONLY_SIG);
}
else
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DATA_HASHING,
hash_data (data_fd, data_md));
}
else
{
ksba_cms_set_hash_function (cms, HASH_FNC, data_md);
}
}
else if (stopreason == KSBA_SR_END_DATA)
{ /* The data bas been hashed */
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DATA_HASHING, 0);
}
}
while (stopreason != KSBA_SR_READY);
if (b64writer)
{
rc = gpgsm_finish_writer (b64writer);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("write failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_WRITE_ERROR, rc);
goto leave;
}
}
if (data_fd != -1 && !is_detached)
{
log_error ("data given for a non-detached signature\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CONFLICT);
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_USAGE_ERROR);
goto leave;
}
for (i=0; (cert=ksba_cms_get_cert (cms, i)); i++)
{
/* Fixme: it might be better to check the validity of the
certificate first before entering it into the DB. This way
we would avoid cluttering the DB with invalid
certificates. */
audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SAVE_CERT, cert,
keydb_store_cert (cert, 0, NULL));
ksba_cert_release (cert);
}
cert = NULL;
for (signer=0; ; signer++)
{
char *issuer = NULL;
ksba_sexp_t sigval = NULL;
ksba_isotime_t sigtime, keyexptime;
ksba_sexp_t serial;
char *msgdigest = NULL;
size_t msgdigestlen;
char *ctattr;
int sigval_hash_algo;
int info_pkalgo;
unsigned int verifyflags;
rc = ksba_cms_get_issuer_serial (cms, signer, &issuer, &serial);
if (!signer && gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_DATA
&& data_fd == -1 && is_detached)
{
log_info ("certs-only message accepted\n");
rc = 0;
break;
}
if (rc)
{
if (signer && rc == -1)
rc = 0;
break;
}
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_NEWSIG, NULL);
audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_NEW_SIG, signer);
if (DBG_X509)
{
log_debug ("signer %d - issuer: `%s'\n",
signer, issuer? issuer:"[NONE]");
log_debug ("signer %d - serial: ", signer);
gpgsm_dump_serial (serial);
log_printf ("\n");
}
if (ctrl->audit)
{
char *tmpstr = gpgsm_format_sn_issuer (serial, issuer);
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_NAME, tmpstr);
xfree (tmpstr);
}
rc = ksba_cms_get_signing_time (cms, signer, sigtime);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_DATA)
*sigtime = 0;
else if (rc)
{
log_error ("error getting signing time: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
*sigtime = 0; /* (we can't encode an error in the time string.) */
}
rc = ksba_cms_get_message_digest (cms, signer,
&msgdigest, &msgdigestlen);
if (!rc)
{
size_t is_enabled;
algoid = ksba_cms_get_digest_algo (cms, signer);
algo = gcry_md_map_name (algoid);
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("signer %d - digest algo: %d\n", signer, algo);
is_enabled = sizeof algo;
if ( gcry_md_info (data_md, GCRYCTL_IS_ALGO_ENABLED,
&algo, &is_enabled)
|| !is_enabled)
{
log_error ("digest algo %d (%s) has not been enabled\n",
algo, algoid?algoid:"");
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "unsupported");
goto next_signer;
}
}
else if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_DATA)
{
assert (!msgdigest);
rc = 0;
algoid = NULL;
algo = 0;
}
else /* real error */
{
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "error");
break;
}
rc = ksba_cms_get_sigattr_oids (cms, signer,
"1.2.840.113549.1.9.3", &ctattr);
if (!rc)
{
const char *s;
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("signer %d - content-type attribute: %s",
signer, ctattr);
s = ksba_cms_get_content_oid (cms, 1);
if (!s || strcmp (ctattr, s))
{
log_error ("content-type attribute does not match "
"actual content-type\n");
ksba_free (ctattr);
ctattr = NULL;
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
ksba_free (ctattr);
ctattr = NULL;
}
else if (rc != -1)
{
log_error ("error getting content-type attribute: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
rc = 0;
sigval = ksba_cms_get_sig_val (cms, signer);
if (!sigval)
{
log_error ("no signature value available\n");
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
sigval_hash_algo = hash_algo_from_sigval (sigval);
if (DBG_X509)
{
log_debug ("signer %d - signature available (sigval hash=%d)",
signer, sigval_hash_algo);
/* log_printhex ("sigval ", sigval, */
/* gcry_sexp_canon_len (sigval, 0, NULL, NULL)); */
}
if (!sigval_hash_algo)
sigval_hash_algo = algo; /* Fallback used e.g. with old libksba. */
/* Find the certificate of the signer */
keydb_search_reset (kh);
rc = keydb_search_issuer_sn (kh, issuer, serial);
if (rc)
{
if (rc == -1)
{
log_error ("certificate not found\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
}
else
log_error ("failed to find the certificate: %s\n",
gpg_strerror(rc));
{
char numbuf[50];
sprintf (numbuf, "%d", rc);
gpgsm_status2 (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "verify.findkey",
numbuf, NULL);
}
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "no-cert");
goto next_signer;
}
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to get cert: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "error");
goto next_signer;
}
log_info (_("Signature made "));
if (*sigtime)
dump_isotime (sigtime);
else
log_printf (_("[date not given]"));
log_printf (_(" using certificate ID 0x%08lX\n"),
gpgsm_get_short_fingerprint (cert, NULL));
audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_DATA_HASH_ALGO, algo);
if (msgdigest)
{ /* Signed attributes are available. */
gcry_md_hd_t md;
unsigned char *s;
/* Check that the message digest in the signed attributes
matches the one we calculated on the data. */
s = gcry_md_read (data_md, algo);
if ( !s || !msgdigestlen
|| gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (algo) != msgdigestlen
|| !s || memcmp (s, msgdigest, msgdigestlen) )
{
char *fpr;
log_error (_("invalid signature: message digest attribute "
"does not match computed one\n"));
if (DBG_X509)
{
if (msgdigest)
log_printhex ("message: ", msgdigest, msgdigestlen);
if (s)
log_printhex ("computed: ",
s, gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (algo));
}
fpr = gpgsm_fpr_and_name_for_status (cert);
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_BADSIG, fpr);
xfree (fpr);
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
audit_log_i (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ATTR_HASH_ALGO, sigval_hash_algo);
rc = gcry_md_open (&md, sigval_hash_algo, 0);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "error");
goto next_signer;
}
if (DBG_HASHING)
gcry_md_start_debug (md, "vrfy.attr");
ksba_cms_set_hash_function (cms, HASH_FNC, md);
rc = ksba_cms_hash_signed_attrs (cms, signer);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("hashing signed attrs failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
gcry_md_close (md);
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "error");
goto next_signer;
}
rc = gpgsm_check_cms_signature (cert, sigval, md,
sigval_hash_algo, &info_pkalgo);
gcry_md_close (md);
}
else
{
rc = gpgsm_check_cms_signature (cert, sigval, data_md,
algo, &info_pkalgo);
}
if (rc)
{
char *fpr;
log_error ("invalid signature: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
fpr = gpgsm_fpr_and_name_for_status (cert);
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_BADSIG, fpr);
xfree (fpr);
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
rc = gpgsm_cert_use_verify_p (cert); /*(this displays an info message)*/
if (rc)
{
gpgsm_status_with_err_code (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "verify.keyusage",
gpg_err_code (rc));
rc = 0;
}
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("signature okay - checking certs\n");
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_VALIDATE_CHAIN);
rc = gpgsm_validate_chain (ctrl, cert,
*sigtime? sigtime : "19700101T000000",
keyexptime, 0,
NULL, 0, &verifyflags);
{
char *fpr, *buf, *tstr;
fpr = gpgsm_fpr_and_name_for_status (cert);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED)
{
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_EXPKEYSIG, fpr);
rc = 0;
}
else
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_GOODSIG, fpr);
xfree (fpr);
fpr = gpgsm_get_fingerprint_hexstring (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1);
tstr = strtimestamp_r (sigtime);
buf = xasprintf ("%s %s %s %s 0 0 %d %d 00", fpr, tstr,
*sigtime? sigtime : "0",
*keyexptime? keyexptime : "0",
info_pkalgo, algo);
xfree (tstr);
xfree (fpr);
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_VALIDSIG, buf);
xfree (buf);
}
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CHAIN_STATUS, rc);
if (rc) /* of validate_chain */
{
log_error ("invalid certification chain: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN
|| gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT
|| gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_CA_CERT
|| gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_CERT_REVOKED)
gpgsm_status_with_err_code (ctrl, STATUS_TRUST_NEVER, NULL,
gpg_err_code (rc));
else
gpgsm_status_with_err_code (ctrl, STATUS_TRUST_UNDEFINED, NULL,
gpg_err_code (rc));
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "bad");
goto next_signer;
}
audit_log_s (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_SIG_STATUS, "good");
for (i=0; (p = ksba_cert_get_subject (cert, i)); i++)
{
log_info (!i? _("Good signature from")
: _(" aka"));
log_printf (" \"");
gpgsm_print_name (log_get_stream (), p);
log_printf ("\"\n");
ksba_free (p);
}
/* Print a note if this is a qualified signature. */
{
size_t qualbuflen;
char qualbuffer[1];
rc = ksba_cert_get_user_data (cert, "is_qualified", &qualbuffer,
sizeof (qualbuffer), &qualbuflen);
if (!rc && qualbuflen)
{
if (*qualbuffer)
{
log_info (_("This is a qualified signature\n"));
if (!opt.qualsig_approval)
log_info
(_("Note, that this software is not officially approved "
"to create or verify such signatures.\n"));
}
}
else if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
log_error ("get_user_data(is_qualified) failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
}
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_TRUST_FULLY,
(verifyflags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL)?
"0 chain": "0 shell");
next_signer:
rc = 0;
xfree (issuer);
xfree (serial);
xfree (sigval);
xfree (msgdigest);
ksba_cert_release (cert);
cert = NULL;
}
rc = 0;
leave:
ksba_cms_release (cms);
gpgsm_destroy_reader (b64reader);
gpgsm_destroy_writer (b64writer);
keydb_release (kh);
gcry_md_close (data_md);
if (fp)
fclose (fp);
if (rc)
{
char numbuf[50];
sprintf (numbuf, "%d", rc );
gpgsm_status2 (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "verify.leave",
numbuf, NULL);
}
return rc;
}
