struct pci_dn * handle_eeh_events (struct eeh_event *event)
{
struct device_node *frozen_dn;
struct pci_dn *frozen_pdn;
struct pci_bus *frozen_bus;
int rc = 0;
enum pci_ers_result result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
const char *location, *pci_str, *drv_str, *bus_pci_str, *bus_drv_str;
frozen_dn = find_device_pe(event->dn);
if (!frozen_dn) {
location = of_get_property(event->dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
location = location ? location : "unknown";
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Error: Cannot find partition endpoint "
"for location=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, eeh_pci_name(event->dev));
return NULL;
}
frozen_bus = pcibios_find_pci_bus(frozen_dn);
location = of_get_property(frozen_dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
location = location ? location : "unknown";
/* There are two different styles for coming up with the PE.
* In the old style, it was the highest EEH-capable device
* which was always an EADS pci bridge. In the new style,
* there might not be any EADS bridges, and even when there are,
* the firmware marks them as "EEH incapable". So another
* two-step is needed to find the pci bus.. */
if (!frozen_bus)
frozen_bus = pcibios_find_pci_bus (frozen_dn->parent);
if (!frozen_bus) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Cannot find PCI bus "
"for location=%s dn=%s\n",
location, frozen_dn->full_name);
return NULL;
}
frozen_pdn = PCI_DN(frozen_dn);
frozen_pdn->eeh_freeze_count++;
pci_str = eeh_pci_name(event->dev);
drv_str = pcid_name(event->dev);
if (frozen_pdn->eeh_freeze_count > EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES)
goto excess_failures;
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: This PCI device has failed %d times in the last hour:\n",
frozen_pdn->eeh_freeze_count);
if (frozen_pdn->pcidev) {
bus_pci_str = pci_name(frozen_pdn->pcidev);
bus_drv_str = pcid_name(frozen_pdn->pcidev);
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: Bus location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, bus_drv_str, bus_pci_str);
}
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: Device location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str);
/* Walk the various device drivers attached to this slot through
* a reset sequence, giving each an opportunity to do what it needs
* to accomplish the reset. Each child gets a report of the
* status ... if any child can't handle the reset, then the entire
* slot is dlpar removed and added.
*/
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_error, &result);
/* Get the current PCI slot state. This can take a long time,
* sometimes over 3 seconds for certain systems. */
rc = eeh_wait_for_slot_status (frozen_pdn, MAX_WAIT_FOR_RECOVERY*1000);
if (rc < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Permanent failure\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
/* Since rtas may enable MMIO when posting the error log,
* don't post the error log until after all dev drivers
* have been informed.
*/
eeh_slot_error_detail(frozen_pdn, EEH_LOG_TEMP_FAILURE);
/* If all device drivers were EEH-unaware, then shut
* down all of the device drivers, and hope they
* go down willingly, without panicing the system.
*/
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) {
rc = eeh_reset_device(frozen_pdn, frozen_bus);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Unable to reset, rc=%d\n", rc);
goto hard_fail;
}
}
/* If all devices reported they can proceed, then re-enable MMIO */
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
rc = rtas_pci_enable(frozen_pdn, EEH_THAW_MMIO);
if (rc < 0)
goto hard_fail;
if (rc) {
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
} else {
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_mmio_enabled, &result);
}
}
/* If all devices reported they can proceed, then re-enable DMA */
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
rc = rtas_pci_enable(frozen_pdn, EEH_THAW_DMA);
if (rc < 0)
goto hard_fail;
if (rc)
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
else
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
}
/* If any device has a hard failure, then shut off everything. */
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Device driver gave up\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
/* If any device called out for a reset, then reset the slot */
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET) {
rc = eeh_reset_device(frozen_pdn, NULL);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Cannot reset, rc=%d\n", rc);
goto hard_fail;
}
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_reset, &result);
}
/* All devices should claim they have recovered by now. */
if ((result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) &&
(result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Not recovered\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
/* Tell all device drivers that they can resume operations */
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_resume, NULL);
return frozen_pdn;
excess_failures:
/*
* About 90% of all real-life EEH failures in the field
* are due to poorly seated PCI cards. Only 10% or so are
* due to actual, failed cards.
*/
printk(KERN_ERR
"EEH: PCI device at location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n"
"has failed %d times in the last hour "
"and has been permanently disabled.\n"
"Please try reseating this device or replacing it.\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str, frozen_pdn->eeh_freeze_count);
goto perm_error;
hard_fail:
printk(KERN_ERR
"EEH: Unable to recover from failure of PCI device "
"at location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n"
"Please try reseating this device or replacing it.\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str);
perm_error:
eeh_slot_error_detail(frozen_pdn, EEH_LOG_PERM_FAILURE);
/* Notify all devices that they're about to go down. */
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_failure, NULL);
/* Shut down the device drivers for good. */
pcibios_remove_pci_devices(frozen_bus);
return NULL;
}
struct eeh_dev *handle_eeh_events(struct eeh_event *event)
{
struct device_node *frozen_dn;
struct eeh_dev *frozen_edev;
struct pci_bus *frozen_bus;
int rc = 0;
enum pci_ers_result result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
const char *location, *pci_str, *drv_str, *bus_pci_str, *bus_drv_str;
frozen_dn = eeh_find_device_pe(eeh_dev_to_of_node(event->edev));
if (!frozen_dn) {
location = of_get_property(eeh_dev_to_of_node(event->edev), "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
location = location ? location : "unknown";
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Error: Cannot find partition endpoint "
"for location=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, eeh_pci_name(eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(event->edev)));
return NULL;
}
frozen_bus = pcibios_find_pci_bus(frozen_dn);
location = of_get_property(frozen_dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
location = location ? location : "unknown";
if (!frozen_bus)
frozen_bus = pcibios_find_pci_bus(frozen_dn->parent);
if (!frozen_bus) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Cannot find PCI bus "
"for location=%s dn=%s\n",
location, frozen_dn->full_name);
return NULL;
}
frozen_edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(frozen_dn);
frozen_edev->freeze_count++;
pci_str = eeh_pci_name(eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(event->edev));
drv_str = eeh_pcid_name(eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(event->edev));
if (frozen_edev->freeze_count > EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES)
goto excess_failures;
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: This PCI device has failed %d times in the last hour:\n",
frozen_edev->freeze_count);
if (frozen_edev->pdev) {
bus_pci_str = pci_name(frozen_edev->pdev);
bus_drv_str = eeh_pcid_name(frozen_edev->pdev);
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: Bus location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, bus_drv_str, bus_pci_str);
}
printk(KERN_WARNING
"EEH: Device location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str);
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_error, &result);
rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(eeh_dev_to_of_node(frozen_edev), MAX_WAIT_FOR_RECOVERY*1000);
if (rc < 0 || rc == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Permanent failure\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
eeh_slot_error_detail(frozen_edev, EEH_LOG_TEMP);
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) {
rc = eeh_reset_device(frozen_edev, frozen_bus);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Unable to reset, rc=%d\n", rc);
goto hard_fail;
}
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
rc = eeh_pci_enable(frozen_edev, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
if (rc < 0)
goto hard_fail;
if (rc) {
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
} else {
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_mmio_enabled, &result);
}
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER) {
rc = eeh_pci_enable(frozen_edev, EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA);
if (rc < 0)
goto hard_fail;
if (rc)
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
else
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Device driver gave up\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET) {
rc = eeh_reset_device(frozen_edev, NULL);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Cannot reset, rc=%d\n", rc);
goto hard_fail;
}
result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_reset, &result);
}
if ((result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) &&
(result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Not recovered\n");
goto hard_fail;
}
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_resume, NULL);
return frozen_edev;
excess_failures:
printk(KERN_ERR
"EEH: PCI device at location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n"
"has failed %d times in the last hour "
"and has been permanently disabled.\n"
"Please try reseating this device or replacing it.\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str, frozen_edev->freeze_count);
goto perm_error;
hard_fail:
printk(KERN_ERR
"EEH: Unable to recover from failure of PCI device "
"at location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n"
"Please try reseating this device or replacing it.\n",
location, drv_str, pci_str);
perm_error:
eeh_slot_error_detail(frozen_edev, EEH_LOG_PERM);
pci_walk_bus(frozen_bus, eeh_report_failure, NULL);
pcibios_remove_pci_devices(frozen_bus);
return NULL;
}
/**
* eeh_dev_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
* @edev: eeh device
*
* Check for an EEH failure for the given device node. Call this
* routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
* find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze. This routine
* will query firmware for the EEH status.
*
* Returns 0 if there has not been an EEH error; otherwise returns
* a non-zero value and queues up a slot isolation event notification.
*
* It is safe to call this routine in an interrupt context.
*/
int eeh_dev_check_failure(struct eeh_dev *edev)
{
int ret;
int active_flags = (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE);
unsigned long flags;
struct pci_dn *pdn;
struct pci_dev *dev;
struct eeh_pe *pe, *parent_pe, *phb_pe;
int rc = 0;
const char *location = NULL;
eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs++;
if (!eeh_enabled())
return 0;
if (!edev) {
eeh_stats.no_dn++;
return 0;
}
dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
pe = eeh_dev_to_pe(edev);
/* Access to IO BARs might get this far and still not want checking. */
if (!pe) {
eeh_stats.ignored_check++;
pr_debug("EEH: Ignored check for %s\n",
eeh_pci_name(dev));
return 0;
}
if (!pe->addr && !pe->config_addr) {
eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr++;
return 0;
}
/*
* On PowerNV platform, we might already have fenced PHB
* there and we need take care of that firstly.
*/
ret = eeh_phb_check_failure(pe);
if (ret > 0)
return ret;
/*
* If the PE isn't owned by us, we shouldn't check the
* state. Instead, let the owner handle it if the PE has
* been frozen.
*/
if (eeh_pe_passed(pe))
return 0;
/* If we already have a pending isolation event for this
* slot, we know it's bad already, we don't need to check.
* Do this checking under a lock; as multiple PCI devices
* in one slot might report errors simultaneously, and we
* only want one error recovery routine running.
*/
eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
rc = 1;
if (pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED) {
pe->check_count++;
if (pe->check_count % EEH_MAX_FAILS == 0) {
pdn = eeh_dev_to_pdn(edev);
if (pdn->node)
location = of_get_property(pdn->node, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: %d reads ignored for recovering device at "
"location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
pe->check_count,
location ? location : "unknown",
eeh_driver_name(dev), eeh_pci_name(dev));
printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Might be infinite loop in %s driver\n",
eeh_driver_name(dev));
dump_stack();
}
goto dn_unlock;
}
/*
* Now test for an EEH failure. This is VERY expensive.
* Note that the eeh_config_addr may be a parent device
* in the case of a device behind a bridge, or it may be
* function zero of a multi-function device.
* In any case they must share a common PHB.
*/
ret = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
/* Note that config-io to empty slots may fail;
* they are empty when they don't have children.
* We will punt with the following conditions: Failure to get
* PE's state, EEH not support and Permanently unavailable
* state, PE is in good state.
*/
if ((ret < 0) ||
(ret == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) ||
((ret & active_flags) == active_flags)) {
eeh_stats.false_positives++;
pe->false_positives++;
rc = 0;
goto dn_unlock;
}
/*
* It should be corner case that the parent PE has been
* put into frozen state as well. We should take care
* that at first.
*/
parent
