/**
* Looks for a loop. To do that, we only follow transitions that can match E.
* Every time we follow such a transition, we add it to the 'transitions' list.
* This list is used to print the E loop if we find any. The function returns
* 1 if a loop is found; 0 otherwise.
*/
static int find_an_E_loop(int* mark,int current_state,int graph,GrfCheckInfo* chk,
struct list_pointer* transitions) {
if (mark[current_state]==1) {
/* The state has been visited, nothing to do */
return 0;
}
if (mark[current_state]==2) {
/* The state is being visited, we have a loop */
error("E loop in graph %S, made of the following tags:\n",chk->fst2->graph_names[graph]);
print_reversed_list(transitions,chk->fst2,current_state,0);
return 1;
}
/* We start visiting the state */
mark[current_state]=2;
SingleGraphState s=chk->condition_graphs[graph]->states[current_state];
Transition* t=s->outgoing_transitions;
while (t!=NULL) {
if (transition_can_match_E(t->tag_number,chk)) {
struct list_pointer* new_head=new_list_pointer(t,transitions);
int res=find_an_E_loop(mark,t->state_number,graph,chk,new_head);
new_head->next=NULL;
free_list_pointer(new_head);
if (res==1) {
return 1;
}
}
t=t->next;
}
/* The state has been fully visited */
mark[current_state]=1;
return 0;
}
static int find_a_left_recursion(int* mark_graph,int* mark_state,int current_state,int graph,
GrfCheckInfo* chk,struct list_pointer* transitions) {
if (mark_state[current_state]==1) {
/* The state has been visited, nothing to do */
return 0;
}
if (mark_state[current_state]==2) {
/* The state is being visited, we have a loop, but it should have been detected before */
error("E loop in graph %S, made of the following tags:\n",chk->fst2->graph_names[graph]);
print_reversed_list(transitions,chk->fst2,current_state,0);
return 1;
}
/* We start visiting the state */
mark_state[current_state]=2;
SingleGraphState s=chk->condition_graphs[graph]->states[current_state];
Transition* t=s->outgoing_transitions;
while (t!=NULL) {
if (t->tag_number<0) {
/* As we look for left recursions, we always test recursively
* graph calls, regardless the fact that they may match E
*/
struct list_pointer* new_head=new_list_pointer(t,transitions);
int res=is_left_recursion(chk,-(t->tag_number),mark_graph,new_head);
new_head->next=NULL;
free_list_pointer(new_head);
if (res==1) {
return 1;
}
}
if (transition_can_match_E(t->tag_number,chk)) {
struct list_pointer* new_head=new_list_pointer(t,transitions);
int res=find_a_left_recursion(mark_graph,mark_state,t->state_number,graph,chk,new_head);
new_head->next=NULL;
free_list_pointer(new_head);
if (res==1) {
return 1;
}
}
t=t->next;
}
/* The state has been fully visited */
mark_state[current_state]=1;
return 0;
}
/**
* This function explores the partial matches that constitute the given match in order to produce
* one or all possible outputs, depending on infos->ambiguous_output_policy.
* The output(s) is(are) then used to add matches to the infos->matches list.
*/
void explore_match_to_get_outputs(struct locate_tfst_infos* infos,struct tfst_match* m,
struct tfst_simple_match_list* element) {
/* As m is a reversed list, we first need to get its elements in the right order */
vector_ptr* items=new_vector_ptr(16);
fill_vector(items,m);
Ustring* s=new_Ustring(1024);
/* In MERGE/REPLACE mode, we have to explore the combination of partial matches */
struct list_pointer* ptr=NULL;
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,0,s,-1,&ptr);
free_list_pointer(ptr);
free_Ustring(s);
free_vector_ptr(items);
}
/**
* This function checks for each tag token like "{extended,extend.V:K}"
* if it verifies some patterns. Its behaviour is very similar to the one
* of the load_dic_for_locate function. However, as a side effect, this
* function fills 'tag_token_list' with the list of tag token numbers.
* This list is later used during Locate preprocessings.
*/
void check_patterns_for_tag_tokens(Alphabet* alphabet,int number_of_patterns,
struct lemma_node* root,struct locate_parameters* parameters,Abstract_allocator prv_alloc) {
struct string_hash* tokens=parameters->tokens;
for (int i=0; i<tokens->size; i++) {
if (tokens->value[i][0]=='{' && u_strcmp(tokens->value[i],"{S}") && u_strcmp(tokens->value[i],"{STOP}")) {
/* If the token is tag like "{today,.ADV}", we add its number to the tag token list */
parameters->tag_token_list=head_insert(i,parameters->tag_token_list,prv_alloc);
/* And we look for the patterns that can match it */
struct dela_entry* entry=tokenize_tag_token(tokens->value[i]);
if (entry==NULL) {
/* This should never happen */
fatal_error("Invalid tag token in function check_patterns_for_tag_tokens\n");
}
/* We add the inflected form to the list of forms associated to the lemma.
* This will be used to replace patterns like "<be>" by the actual list of
* forms that can be matched by it, for optimization reasons */
add_inflected_form_for_lemma(tokens->value[i],entry->lemma,root);
parameters->token_control[i]=(unsigned char)(get_control_byte(tokens->value[i],alphabet,NULL,parameters->tokenization_policy)|DIC_TOKEN_BIT_MASK);
if (number_of_patterns) {
/* We look for matching patterns only if there are some */
struct list_pointer* list=get_matching_patterns(entry,parameters->pattern_tree_root);
if (list!=NULL) {
if (parameters->matching_patterns[i]==NULL) {
/* We allocate the bit array if needed */
parameters->matching_patterns[i]=new_bit_array(number_of_patterns,ONE_BIT);
}
struct list_pointer* tmp=list;
while (tmp!=NULL) {
set_value(parameters->matching_patterns[i],((struct constraint_list*)(tmp->pointer))->pattern_number,1);
tmp=tmp->next;
}
free_list_pointer(list);
}
}
/* At the opposite of DLC lines, a compound word tag like "{all around,.ADV}"
* does not need to be put in the compound word tree, since the tag is already
* characterized by its token number. */
free_dela_entry(entry);
}
}
}
/**
* Explores all the partial matches to produce outputs in MERGE or REPLACE mode.
*
* If *var_starts!=NULL, it means that there are pending $var_start( tags
* that wait for being taken into account when a text dependent tag is found.
*/
void explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(struct locate_tfst_infos* infos,
struct tfst_simple_match_list* element,
vector_ptr* items,int current_item,Ustring* s,
int last_text_dependent_tfst_tag,
struct list_pointer* *var_starts) {
if (current_item==items->nbelems) {
/* If we have finished, we can save the current output */
element->output=s->str;
infos->matches=add_element_to_list(infos,infos->matches,element);
element->output=NULL;
return;
}
/* We save the length because it will be modified */
int len=s->len;
struct tfst_match* item=(struct tfst_match*)(items->tab[current_item]);
if (item==NULL) {
fatal_error("Unexpected NULL item in explore_match_for_MERGE_mode\n");
}
unichar* output=infos->fst2->tags[item->fst2_transition->tag_number]->output;
unichar name[MAX_TRANSDUCTION_VAR_LENGTH];
int capture;
struct dela_entry* old_value_dela=NULL;
capture=is_capture_variable(output,name);
if (capture) {
/* If we have a capture variable $:X$, we must save the previous value
* for this dictionary variable */
old_value_dela=clone_dela_entry(get_dic_variable(name,infos->dic_variables));
}
Match saved_element=element->m;
struct list_int* text_tags=item->text_tag_numbers;
int captured_chars=0;
/* We explore all the text tags */
while (text_tags!=NULL) {
/* First, we restore the output string */
s->len=len;
s->str[len]='\0';
captured_chars=0;
/* We deal with the fst2 tag output, if any */
if (item->first_time) {
/* We only have to process the output only once,
* since it will have the same effect on all tfst tags.
*
* Example: the fst2 tag "cybercrime/ZZ" may match the two tfst tags "cyber" and
* "crime", but we must process the "ZZ" output only before the first tfst tag "cyber" */
if (capture) {
/* If we have a capture variable, then we have to check whether the tfst tag
* is a tagged token or not */
int tfst_tag_number=text_tags->n;
int fst2_tag_number=item->fst2_transition->tag_number;
if (!do_variable_capture(tfst_tag_number,fst2_tag_number,infos,name)) {
goto restore_dic_variable;
}
} else if (!deal_with_output_tfst(s,output,infos,&captured_chars)) {
/* We do not take into account matches with variable errors if the
* process_output_for_tfst_match function has decided that backtracking
* was necessary, either because of a variable error of because of a
* $a.SET$ or $a.UNSET$ test */
goto restore_dic_variable;
}
}
int last_tag=last_text_dependent_tfst_tag;
TfstTag* current_tag=NULL;
if (text_tags->n==-1) {
/* We have a text independent match */
Fst2Tag fst2_tag=infos->fst2->tags[item->fst2_transition->tag_number];
if (fst2_tag->type==BEGIN_OUTPUT_VAR_TAG) {
/* If we an output variable start $|a( */
set_output_variable_pending(infos->output_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag,var_starts);
unset_output_variable_pending(infos->output_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
goto restore_dic_variable;
} else if (fst2_tag->type==END_OUTPUT_VAR_TAG) {
/* If we an output variable end $|a) */
unset_output_variable_pending(infos->output_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag,var_starts);
set_output_variable_pending(infos->output_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
goto restore_dic_variable;
} else if (fst2_tag->type==BEGIN_VAR_TAG) {
/* If we have a variable start tag $a(, we add it to our
* variable tag list */
struct transduction_variable* v=get_transduction_variable(infos->input_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
int old_value=v->start_in_tokens;
/* We add the address of the start field to our list */
(*var_starts)=new_list_pointer(&(v->start_in_tokens),(var_starts==NULL)?NULL:(*var_starts));
/* Then, we go on the next item */
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag,var_starts);
/* After the exploration, there are 2 cases:
* 1) *var_starts is NULL: nothing to do
* 2) *var_starts is not NULL: we reached the end of the items without findind any
* text dependent match, so we can free the list */
free_list_pointer(*var_starts);
(*var_starts)=NULL;
v->start_in_tokens=old_value;
/* If we have a $a( tag, we know that we can only have just one text tag
* with special value -1 */
goto restore_dic_variable;
} else if (fst2_tag->type==END_VAR_TAG) {
/* If we have found a $a) tag */
if (last_tag==-1) {
/* If we have no tfst tag to use, then it's a variable definition error,
* and we have nothing special to do */
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag,var_starts);
goto restore_dic_variable;
} else {
/* We can set the end of the variable, it's 'last_tag' */
struct transduction_variable* v=get_transduction_variable(infos->input_variables,fst2_tag->variable);
int old_value=v->end_in_tokens;
v->end_in_tokens=last_tag;
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag,var_starts);
v->end_in_tokens=old_value;
goto restore_dic_variable;
}
} else if (fst2_tag->type==LEFT_CONTEXT_TAG) {
/* If we have found a $* tag, we must reset the stack string and the
* start position, so we save them */
unichar* old_stack=u_strdup(s->str);
int old_pos_token=element->m.start_pos_in_token;
int old_pos_char=element->m.start_pos_in_char;
int old_pos_letter=element->m.start_pos_in_letter;
/* We set the new values */
empty(s);
element->m.start_pos_in_token=LEFT_CONTEXT_PENDING;
/* We must reset last_tag to -1, because is not, we will have an
* extra space on the left of the match */
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,-1,var_starts);
/* And we restore previous values */
element->m.start_pos_in_token=old_pos_token;
element->m.start_pos_in_char=old_pos_char;
element->m.start_pos_in_letter=old_pos_letter;
u_strcpy(s,old_stack);
free(old_stack);
/* If we have a $* tag, we know that we can only have just one text tag
* with special value -1 */
goto restore_dic_variable;
}
} else {
current_tag=(TfstTag*)(infos->tfst->tags->tab[text_tags->n]);
/* We update the last tag */
last_tag=text_tags->n;
/* If the current text tag is not a text independent one */
/* If there are some pending $a( tags, we set them to the current tag */
if (var_starts!=NULL) {
struct list_pointer* ptr=(*var_starts);
while (ptr!=NULL) {
int* start=(int*)(ptr->pointer);
(*start)=text_tags->n;
ptr=ptr->next;
}
}
int previous_start_token,previous_start_char;
if (last_text_dependent_tfst_tag!=-1) {
/* If the item is not the first, we must insert the original text that is
* between the end of the previous merged text and the beginning of the
* current one, typically to insert spaces */
TfstTag* previous_tag=(TfstTag*)(infos->tfst->tags->tab[last_text_dependent_tfst_tag]);
previous_start_token=previous_tag->m.end_pos_in_token;
previous_start_char=previous_tag->m.end_pos_in_char;
/* We start just after the end of the previous match */
if (infos->tfst->token_content[previous_start_token][previous_start_char+1]!='\0') {
/* If we were not at the end of the previous text token, we just inscrease
* the char position */
previous_start_char++;
} else {
/* Otherwise, we go on the next token */
previous_start_token++;
previous_start_char=0;
}
} else {
/* Otherwise, we start on the beginning of the current text tag */
//error("current item=%d\n",text_tags->n);
previous_start_token=current_tag->m.start_pos_in_token;
previous_start_char=current_tag->m.start_pos_in_char;
}
/* Here we have to insert the text that is between current_start and current_end,
* and then, the ouput of the fst2 transition */
if (infos->output_policy==MERGE_OUTPUTS) {
insert_text_interval_tfst(infos,s,previous_start_token,previous_start_char,
current_tag->m.end_pos_in_token,current_tag->m.end_pos_in_char);
}
}
/* Then, we go on the next item */
struct list_pointer* ptr2=NULL;
if (element->m.start_pos_in_token==LEFT_CONTEXT_PENDING && current_tag!=NULL) {
element->m.start_pos_in_token=infos->tfst->offset_in_tokens+current_tag->m.start_pos_in_token;
element->m.start_pos_in_char=current_tag->m.start_pos_in_char;
element->m.start_pos_in_letter=current_tag->m.start_pos_in_letter;
}
explore_match_for_MERGE_or_REPLACE_mode(infos,element,items,current_item+1,s,last_tag
,&ptr2 /* We have encountered a text dependent tag, so there is no
* more pending start tag like $a( */
);
element->m=saved_element;
/* If there was a $* tag pending */
free_list_pointer(ptr2);
if (infos->ambiguous_output_policy==IGNORE_AMBIGUOUS_OUTPUTS) {
/* If we don't want ambiguous outputs, then the first path is
* enough for our purpose */
goto restore_dic_variable;
}
text_tags=text_tags->next;
remove_chars_from_output_variables(infos->output_variables,captured_chars);
/* We reset to 0, because if we exit the while normally, we don't want to
* modify output variables twice when reaching the 'restore_dic_variable'
* label */
captured_chars=0;
}
restore_dic_variable:
/* We redo this about output variables here, since we may have jumped here directly */
remove_chars_from_output_variables(infos->output_variables,captured_chars);
if (capture) {
/* If we have a capture variable $:X$, we must restore the previous value
* for this dictionary variable */
set_dic_variable(name,old_value_dela,&(infos->dic_variables),0);
}
}
/**
* This function loads a DLF or a DLC. It computes information about tokens
* that will be used during the Locate operation. For instance, if we have the
* following line:
*
* extended,.A
*
* and if the .fst2 to be applied to the text contains the pattern <A> with,
* number 456, then the function will mark the "extended" token to be matched
* by the pattern 456. Moreover, all case variations will be taken into account,
* so that the "Extended" and "EXTENDED" tokens will also be updated.
*
* The two parameters 'is_DIC_pattern' and 'is_CDIC_pattern'
* indicate if the .fst2 contains the corresponding patterns. For instance, if
* the pattern "<CDIC>" is used in the grammar, it means that any token sequence that is a
* compound word must be marked as be matched by this pattern.
*/
void load_dic_for_locate(const char* dic_name,int mask_encoding_compatibility_input,Alphabet* alphabet,
int number_of_patterns,int is_DIC_pattern,
int is_CDIC_pattern,
struct lemma_node* root,struct locate_parameters* parameters) {
struct string_hash* tokens=parameters->tokens;
U_FILE* f;
unichar line[DIC_LINE_SIZE];
f=u_fopen_existing_versatile_encoding(mask_encoding_compatibility_input,dic_name,U_READ);
if (f==NULL) {
error("Cannot open dictionary %s\n",dic_name);
return;
}
/* We parse all the lines */
int lines=0;
char name[FILENAME_MAX];
remove_path(dic_name,name);
while (EOF!=u_fgets(line,f)) {
lines++;
if (lines%10000==0) {
u_printf("%s: %d lines loaded... \r",name,lines);
}
if (line[0]=='/') {
/* NOTE: DLF and DLC files are not supposed to contain comment
* lines, but we test them, just in the case */
continue;
}
struct dela_entry* entry=tokenize_DELAF_line(line,1);
if (entry==NULL) {
/* This case should never happen */
error("Invalid dictionary line in load_dic_for_locate\n");
continue;
}
/* We add the inflected form to the list of forms associated to the lemma.
* This will be used to replace patterns like "<be>" by the actual list of
* forms that can be matched by it, for optimization reasons */
add_inflected_form_for_lemma(entry->inflected,entry->lemma,root);
/* We get the list of all tokens that can be matched by the inflected form of this
* this entry, with regards to case variations (see the "extended" example above). */
struct list_int* ptr=get_token_list_for_sequence(entry->inflected,alphabet,tokens);
/* We save the list pointer to free it later */
struct list_int* ptr_copy=ptr;
/* Here, we will deal with all simple words */
while (ptr!=NULL) {
int i=ptr->n;
/* If the current token can be matched, then it can be recognized by the "<DIC>" pattern */
parameters->token_control[i]=(unsigned char)(get_control_byte(tokens->value[i],alphabet,NULL,parameters->tokenization_policy)|DIC_TOKEN_BIT_MASK);
if (number_of_patterns) {
/* We look for matching patterns only if there are some */
struct list_pointer* list=get_matching_patterns(entry,parameters->pattern_tree_root);
if (list!=NULL) {
/* If we have some patterns to add */
if (parameters->matching_patterns[i]==NULL) {
/* We allocate the pattern bit array, if needed */
parameters->matching_patterns[i]=new_bit_array(number_of_patterns,ONE_BIT);
}
struct list_pointer* tmp=list;
while (tmp!=NULL) {
/* Then we add all the pattern numbers to the bit array */
set_value(parameters->matching_patterns[i],((struct constraint_list*)(tmp->pointer))->pattern_number,1);
tmp=tmp->next;
}
/* Finally, we free the constraint list */
free_list_pointer(list);
}
}
ptr=ptr->next;
}
/* Finally, we free the token list */
free_list_int(ptr_copy);
if (!is_a_simple_word(entry->inflected,parameters->tokenization_policy,alphabet)) {
/* If the inflected form is a compound word */
if (is_DIC_pattern || is_CDIC_pattern) {
/* If the .fst2 contains "<DIC>" and/or "<CDIC>", then we
* must note that all compound words can be matched by them */
add_compound_word_with_no_pattern(entry->inflected,alphabet,tokens,parameters->DLC_tree,parameters->tokenization_policy);
}
if (number_of_patterns) {
/* We look for matching patterns only if there are some */
/* We look if the compound word can be matched by some patterns */
struct list_pointer* list=get_matching_patterns(entry,parameters->pattern_tree_root);
struct list_pointer* tmp=list;
while (tmp!=NULL) {
/* If the word is matched by at least one pattern, we store it. */
int pattern_number=((struct constraint_list*)(tmp->pointer))->pattern_number;
add_compound_word_with_pattern(entry->inflected,pattern_number,alphabet,tokens,parameters->DLC_tree,parameters->tokenization_policy);
tmp=tmp->next;
}
free_list_pointer(list);
}
}
free_dela_entry(entry);
}
if (lines>10000) {
u_printf("\n");
}
u_fclose(f);
}
/**
* Frees the memory associated to the given list, but not the pointers it
* contains.
*/
void free_list_pointer(struct list_pointer* list,Abstract_allocator prv_alloc) {
free_list_pointer(list,NULL,prv_alloc);
}
