/* ASSUMES that theDnode can be deleted *
* when this Dlist is deleted!!! *
* (if deletesContainedObjects == TRUE) */
status_t
_TDL_Dlist::prependNode ( _TDL_Dnode * theDnode )
{
if ( ( getFirstNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
&& ( ( getLastNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
|| ( getLastNode()
-> getNextNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL ) ) )
{
TDL::getLogStream()
<< "[_TDL_Dlist::prependNode] Warning: "
<< "LastNode inconsistent. Repairing..."
<< endl;
repairList();
}
if ( getFirstNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
{
theDnode -> setNextNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
theDnode -> setPreviousNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
setFirstNode ( theDnode );
setLastNode ( theDnode );
}
else
{
getFirstNode() -> setPreviousNode ( theDnode );
theDnode -> setNextNode ( getFirstNode() );
theDnode -> setPreviousNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
setFirstNode ( theDnode );
}
return SUCCESS;
}
_TDL_Dnode *
_TDL_Dlist::pop()
{
/* Error check */
if ( ( getFirstNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
&& ( ( getLastNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
|| ( getLastNode()
-> getNextNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL ) ) )
{
TDL::getLogStream()
<< "[_TDL_Dlist::pop] Warning: "
<< "LastNode inconsistent. Repairing..."
<< endl;
repairList();
}
if ( getLastNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *)NULL )
{
return (_TDL_Dnode *)NULL;
}
else
{
return removeNode ( getLastNode(), _TDL_Dlist::BACKWARD );
}
}
bool pathOption::addNode(int newNode, pathOption &curBest)
{
/*for (std::multiset<int>::iterator i = minPathSet.begin(); i != minPathSet.end(); i++)
{
std::cout << *i << " ";
}
std::cout << std::endl << minPathEstimate << std::endl;*/
if (curPath.size() < maxDepth)
{
openNodes.erase(newNode);
curDistance += getLastNode().distanceArray[newNode];
curPath.push_back(newNode);
//std::cout << "New path: " << getDepth() << std::endl;
if (curPath.size() >= maxDepth)
{
return false;
}
}
if (getEstimate() >= curBest.curDistance)
{
//std::cout << "Path removed: " << curDistance << std::endl;
return false;
}
for (std::set<uint8_t>::iterator i = openNodes.begin(); i != openNodes.end(); i++)
{
minPathSet.erase(minPathSet.find(getLastNode().distanceArray[*i]));
}
updateMinPath();
return true;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct node node_1 = {'a', NULL};
struct node node_2 = {'b', NULL};
struct node node_3 = {'c', NULL};
struct node node_4 = {'d', NULL};
struct node node_5 = {'e', NULL};
struct node* temporaryNode = NULL;
struct node* iteratorNode = NULL;
int count = 1;
struct node* dynamicNode = NULL;
printf("Static Linked List funcitons\n");
insertNode(&node_1, &node_2);
insertNode(&node_1, &node_3);
insertNode(&node_1, &node_4);
insertNode(&node_1, &node_5);
iteratorNode = &node_1;
do {
temporaryNode = iteratorNode;
iteratorNode = nextNode(temporaryNode);
printf("node[%d].value = %c\n", count, temporaryNode->value);
count++;
} while(temporaryNode != iteratorNode);
printf("Dynamic Linked List functions\n");
dynamicNode = createNode('1');
printf("dynamicList at %p\n", dynamicNode);
printf("dynamicNode.value: %c\n", dynamicNode->value);
dynamicNode->next = createNode('2');
temporaryNode = getLastNode(dynamicNode);
printf("temporaryNode at %p\n", temporaryNode);
printf("lastNode.value: %c\n", temporaryNode->value);
temporaryNode->next = createNode('3');
temporaryNode = getLastNode(dynamicNode);
printf("temporaryNode at %p\n", temporaryNode);
printf("lastNode.value: %c\n", temporaryNode->value);
temporaryNode->next = createNode('4');
temporaryNode = getLastNode(dynamicNode);
printf("temporaryNode at %p\n", temporaryNode);
printf("lastNode.value: %c\n", temporaryNode->value);
destructLastNode(dynamicNode);
temporaryNode = getLastNode(dynamicNode);
printf("temporaryNode at %p\n", temporaryNode);
printf("lastNode.value: %c\n", temporaryNode->value);
printf("total of nodes %d\n", allocatedNodes.count);
destructList(dynamicNode); //frees the linked list
printf("total of nodes %d\n", allocatedNodes.count);
forceUnregisterAllNodes();//frees all the nodes allocated
}
BOOLEAN
_TDL_Dlist::contains (
const _TDL_Dnode * theDnode,
_TDL_Dlist::DIRECTION theSearchDiretion /* = BACKWARD */ ) const
{
_TDL_Dnode * dnode;
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
dnode = getFirstNode();
else
dnode = getLastNode();
while ( dnode != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
{
if ( dnode == theDnode )
return TRUE;
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
dnode = dnode -> getNextNode();
else
dnode = dnode -> getPreviousNode();
}
return FALSE;
}
TreeNode * getLastNode(TreeNode *root){
if (root == NULL)
return NULL;
TreeNode * left = root->left, *right = root->right;
root->left = NULL;
root->right = NULL;
TreeNode * link = root;
if (left !=NULL){
root->right = left;
link = getLastNode(left);
}
if (right != NULL){
link->right = right;
link = getLastNode(right);
}
return link;
}
void destructList(struct node* listStart)
{
struct node* seekNode = NULL;
do {
seekNode = getLastNode(listStart);
destructLastNode(listStart);
} while( seekNode != listStart);
}
int main(void)
{
// input data
char input_data[] = {'f', 'o', 'o', 'b', 'a', 'r'};
// init
LinkedList *mylist = newCharList();
// some input
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(input_data)/sizeof(input_data[0])); i++)
{
printf("insertEnd: %c\n", input_data[i]);
insertEnd(mylist, newCharNode(input_data[i]));
}
// output
printf("printList: \n");
printList(mylist);
// remove some
printf("remove last node\n");
removeNode(mylist, getLastNode(mylist));
printf("remove last node\n");
removeNode(mylist, getLastNode(mylist));
// output
printf("printList: \n");
printList(mylist);
// remove list
printf("remove whole list\n");
removeList(&mylist);
// output (error operation)
printf("try to print an empty list\n");
printList(mylist);
return 0;
}
/** \brief Remove the last item of a list
*
* \param[in,out] head Pointer to a list
* \param[in] freeFunc Function pointer for freeing the memory of the list item
*
* Removes the last element of the given list and frees all associated memory.
* If freeFunc is NULL, it tries to directly free the \a data item of each node.
* This is useful if \a data is a pointer to a single element (e.g. string, int, ...)
* For complex elements (e.g. structs) the user needs to provide a node-specific free() function.
* (For example freeFeedItem() )
*/
void removeLast(NODE *head, listFuncPtr freeFunc) {
NODE *lastNode = NULL;
dbg_printf(P_DBG, "Removing last item...");
lastNode = getLastNode(head);
if(lastNode) {
if(freeFunc) {
freeFunc(lastNode->data);
} else {
am_free(lastNode->data);
}
}
deleteLast(&head);
}
//Insert data into the list
void insertLinkData(VyNode* head, void* data, unsigned int dataSize)
{
//Grab the last node in the list
head = getLastNode(head);
VyNode* node;
//If head has no data then use it to place data into
if(head->data == NULL)
node = head;
else
{
//Else create a new node and connect the last node to it
node = malloc(sizeof(VyNode));
head->nextNode = node;
}
//Insert the data into the node
node->data = data;
node->nextNode = NULL;
}
void EventDeque::removeNode(DQNode *remNode){
//manage the hash map
if (getFirstNodeAtTick(remNode->getEventTick()) == remNode){ //if remNode is the one in the hash, remove it
tickIndex.erase(remNode->getEventTick());
// if more events exist in that tick
if (remNode->getNextNode() &&
remNode->getNextNode()->getEventTick() == remNode->getEventTick()) {
tickIndex.insert(std::pair<int,DQNode*>(remNode->getEventTick(), remNode->getNextNode()));
}
}
//take care of the deque
if (size > 1){
if (remNode->getNextNode() != NULL) {remNode->getNextNode()->setPrevNode(remNode->getPrevNode());}
if (remNode->getPrevNode() != NULL){remNode->getPrevNode()->setNextNode(remNode->getNextNode());}
}
if (remNode == getFirstNode()) {
firstNode = remNode->getNextNode();
}
if (remNode == getLastNode()) {
lastNode = remNode->getPrevNode();
}
size--;
}
node * insertNode(node *h, float c, int e)
{
node *n, *p, *q, *last;
if(c == 0)
return h;//terminate the operation
//create a node (a term)
n = (node*) malloc(sizeof(node));
//initialize the node (term)
n->c = c;
n->e = e;
n->next = NULL; //temporary initialization
//connection
if(h == NULL)
{//first node
h = n;
h->next = h;//make it circular
}
else
{
int flag = 0;
p = h;
do
{
if(n->e > p->e)//new node exponent is greater than the current node exponent
{//new node to be inserted before the current node
if(p == h)
{//n will be the new head node
last = getLastNode(h);
n->next = h;//connect
h = n; //set n as head node
last->next = h;//make it circular again
flag = 1;//connection made
break;
}
else
{//n is some intermediate node
q->next = n;
n->next = p;
flag =1 ;
break;
}
}
else if(n->e == p->e)//new node exponent is equal to the current node exponent
{//merge the node
p->c += n->c;
free(n);
if(p->c == 0)
{//even p has to be deleted
if( p == h)
{
if(h->next == h)
{//only one node in the list and that too about to be deleted
free(h);
h = NULL;
}
else
{
last = getLastNode(h);
h = h->next; //set next node as new head
last->next = h;//set next of last node to refer to new head
free(p);
}
}
else
{//an intermediate or tail node to be deleted
q->next = p->next; //connection reset
free(p);
}
}
flag = 1;
break;
}
else
{//traverse
q = p;//shadow pointer
p = p->next;
}
}while(p != h);
if(flag == 0)
{//connection not done yet
//new node exponent is smallest
//connect as tail
q->next = n;//connect as tail
n->next = h;//make it circular
}
}//else
return h;
}
TourNode Ant::selectBestTourNode(NearestSpotList nearest, unsigned int& insertAt, Config::NodeInsertMode insertMode)
{
// list contains pairs of valid candidates, and their tauEta value
std::vector<std::pair<TourNode,double>> candidates;
double sumP = 0;
std::vector<unsigned> insertPos;
for(const auto& ps : nearest) {
int tournode = ps.first;
unsigned spotId = ps.second;
const Spot& nearestspot = problem.getSpot(spotId);
TourNode lastNode = getLastNode();
unsigned bestInsert = helper.findInsertPosition(instance, tournode, nearestspot, insertMode);
//double deltaTour = helper.getInsertDeltaTourLength(instance, tournode, nearestspot, insertMode, bestInsert);
// check all methods of this spot
unsigned methodId = 0;
for (const auto& m : nearestspot.getMethods()) {
TourNode newNode(spotId, methodId);
TourValues insertValues = getInsertValues(tournode, newNode, insertAt);
double tauEta = getTauEta(lastNode, newNode, insertValues);
if (!instance.isValid(insertValues)) {
// TODO What happens if the new node causes the tour to get invalid? Several approches:
// - continue; (but this does not allow us to create tours that are larger than the maximum!)
// don't forget to do methodId++;
// - or set tauEta to something low so that it gets unlikely (but not impossible) that it will be picked
tauEta *= 0.01;
}
sumP += tauEta;
candidates.push_back(std::make_pair(newNode,tauEta));
insertPos.push_back(bestInsert);
methodId++;
}
}
double r = ((double) rand() / (RAND_MAX));
double p = 0.0;
int i = 0;
for (auto& entry : candidates) {
if (p + entry.second/sumP > r) {
insertAt = insertPos[i];
return entry.first;
} else {
p += entry.second/sumP;
}
i++;
}
// we should only reach that point if our tauEtaList is empty (i.e. we found no usable methods),
// we return just some best guess here
return TourNode(nearest.front().second, 0);
}
/* Note: Does NOT delete theDnode. *
* Returns NULL for failure. */
_TDL_Dnode *
_TDL_Dlist::removeNode( _TDL_Dnode * theDnode,
_TDL_Dlist::DIRECTION theSearchDiretion /*=BACKWARD*/)
{
_TDL_Dnode * dnode;
_TDL_Dnode * lastDnode = (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL;
/* Error check */
if ( ( getFirstNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
&& ( ( getLastNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
|| ( getLastNode()
-> getNextNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL ) ) )
{
TDL::getLogStream()
<< "[_TDL_Dlist::removeNode] Warning: "
<< "LastNode inconsistent. Repairing..."
<< endl;
repairList();
}
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
dnode = getFirstNode();
else
dnode = getLastNode();
while ( dnode != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
{
if ( dnode == theDnode )
{
if ( lastDnode == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
{
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
{
setFirstNode ( dnode -> getNextNode() );
if ( dnode -> getNextNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
dnode -> getNextNode() -> setPreviousNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
}
else
{
setLastNode ( dnode -> getPreviousNode() );
if ( dnode -> getPreviousNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
dnode -> getPreviousNode() -> setNextNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
}
}
else
{
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
{
lastDnode -> setNextNode ( dnode -> getNextNode() );
if ( dnode -> getNextNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
dnode -> getNextNode() -> setPreviousNode ( lastDnode );
}
else
{
lastDnode -> setPreviousNode ( dnode -> getPreviousNode() );
if ( dnode -> getPreviousNode() != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
dnode -> getPreviousNode() -> setNextNode ( lastDnode );
}
}
if ( ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
&& ( ( getLastNode() == dnode )
|| ( dnode -> getNextNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL ) ) )
{
setLastNode ( lastDnode );
if ( lastDnode != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
lastDnode -> setNextNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
}
if ( ( theSearchDiretion != _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
&& ( ( getFirstNode() == dnode )
|| ( dnode -> getPreviousNode() == (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL ) ) )
{
setFirstNode ( lastDnode );
if ( lastDnode != (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL )
lastDnode -> setPreviousNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
}
dnode -> setNextNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
dnode -> setPreviousNode ( (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL );
return dnode;
}
else
{
lastDnode = dnode;
if ( theSearchDiretion == _TDL_Dlist::FORWARD )
dnode = dnode -> getNextNode();
else
dnode = dnode -> getPreviousNode();
}
} /* WHILE ( dnodes ) */
return (_TDL_Dnode *) NULL;
}
void flatten(TreeNode *root) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
getLastNode(root);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
/* Declarations */
List list;
List list_1;
List list_2;
List list_3;
List list_4;
List list_5;
List list_6;
Position pos;
Position pos_1;
Position pos_2;
Position pos_3;
Position pos_4;
Position pos_a, pos_b;
int len;
int idx;
ElementType elem;
/* Initialize list */
list=createList();
/* Test functions 'insertNode' and 'appendNode' */
printf("Test functions 'insertNode' and 'appendNode'\n\n");
printf("Before 'insertNode':\n");
printList(list);
pos_1=getHeaderNode(list);
insertNode(11, list, pos_1);
pos_2=advanceNode(pos_1);
insertNode(2, list, pos_2);
pos_3=advanceNode(pos_2);
insertNode(3, list, pos_3);
pos_4=advanceNode(pos_3);
insertNode(10, list, pos_4);
insertNode(9, list, pos_2);
printf("After 'insertNode':\n");
printList(list);
printf("Before 'appendNode':\n");
printList(list);
appendNode(7, list);
appendNode(2, list);
printf("After 'appendNode'\n");
printList(list);
printf("\n");
/* Test functions 'cloneList', 'deleteNode' and 'deleteList' */
printf("Test functions 'cloneList', 'deleteNode' and 'deleteList'\n\n");
list_1=cloneList(list);
printf("Before 'deleteNode':\n");
printList(list_1);
deleteNode(2, list_1);
printf("After 'deleteNode':\n");
printList(list_1);
printf("Before 'deleteList':\n");
printList(list_1);
deleteList(list_1);
printf("After 'deleteList':\n");
printList(list_1);
printf("\n");
/* Test function 'getListLength' */
printf("Test function 'getListLength'\n\n");
len=getListLength(list);
printf("Length: %d\n", len);
printf("\n");
/* Test functions 'findNode', 'findNodePrevious' and 'getNodeIndex' */
printf("Test functions 'findNode', 'findNodePrevious' and 'getNodeIndex'\n\n");
elem=2;
pos=findNode(elem, list);
if(pos!=NULL)
{
idx=getNodeIndex(pos, list);
printList(list);
printf("finding %d, Element at index %d found\n", elem, idx);
}
else
{
printf("finding %d, not found\n", elem);
}
elem=3;
pos=findNodePrevious(elem, list);
/* Check whether elem is found in list */
if(pos->m_next!=NULL)
{
idx=getNodeIndex(pos, list);
printf("finding previous element of %d, Element at index %d found\n", elem, idx);
}
else
{
/* elem is not in list */
printf("finding previous element of %d, not found\n", elem);
}
printf("\n");
/* Test functions 'makeListEmpty' and 'isListEmpty' */
printf("Test functions 'makeListEmpty' and 'isListEmpty'\n\n");
list_2=cloneList(list);
printf("Before 'makeListEmpty':\n");
printList(list_2);
list_2=makeListEmpty(list_2);
if(isListEmpty(list_2))
{
printf("List emptied successfully\n");
printf("After 'makeListEmpty'\n");
printList(list_2);
}
printf("\n");
/* Test functions 'getHeaderNode', 'getFirstNode', 'getLastNode', 'advanceNode' and 'getNodeElem' */
printf("Test functions 'getHeaderNode', 'getFirstNode', 'getLastNode', 'advanceNode' and 'getNodeElem'\n\n");
printList(list);
pos=getHeaderNode(list);
printf("Header at index %d\n", getNodeIndex(pos, list));
pos=getFirstNode(list);
printf("First element at index %d have value %d\n", getNodeIndex(pos, list), getNodeElem(pos));
pos=getLastNode(list);
printf("Last element at index %d have value %d\n", getNodeIndex(pos, list), getNodeElem(pos));
pos=getFirstNode(list);
pos=advanceNode(pos);
printf("Second element at index %d have value %d\n", getNodeIndex(pos, list), getNodeElem(pos));
printf("\n");
/* Test function 'reverseList' */
printf("Test function 'reverseList'\n\n");
list_3=cloneList(list);
printf("Before 'reverseList':\n");
printList(list_3);
list_3=reverseList(list_3);
printf("After 'reverseList':\n");
printList(list_3);
printf("\n");
/* Test function 'swapNode' */
printf("Test function 'swapNode'\n\n");
list_4=cloneList(list);
printf("Before 'swapNode':\n");
printList(list_4);
pos_a=getHeaderNode(list_4);
pos_a=advanceNode(pos_a);
pos_a=advanceNode(pos_a);
pos_b=advanceNode(pos_a);
swapNode(pos_a, pos_b, list_4);
printf("After 'swapNode':\n");
printList(list_4);
printf("\n");
/* Test function 'bubbleSortList' */
printf("Test function 'bubbleSortList'\n\n");
list_5=cloneList(list);
printf("Before 'bubbleSortList':\n");
printList(list_5);
bubbleSortList(list_5);
printf("After 'bubbleSortList':\n");
printList(list_5);
printf("\n");
/* Test function 'connectList' */
printf("Test function 'connectList'\n\n");
printf("List 1:\n");
printList(list);
printf("Length: %d\n", getListLength(list));
printf("List 2:\n");
printList(list_5);
printf("Length: %d\n", getListLength(list_5));
list_6=connectList(list, list_5);
printf("Connected list:\n");
printList(list_6);
printf("Length: %d\n", getListLength(list_6));
printf("\n");
/* Cleanup memory */
destroyList(list);
destroyList(list_1);
destroyList(list_2);
destroyList(list_3);
destroyList(list_4);
destroyList(list_5);
destroyList(list_6);
return 0;
}
void pathOption::addNodeForce(int newNode)
{
openNodes.erase(newNode);
curDistance += getLastNode().distanceArray[newNode];
curPath.push_back(newNode);
}