/* [Abramowitz+Stegun, 10.1.3] * with lmax=15, precision ~ 15D for x < 3 * * checked OK [GJ] Wed May 13 15:41:25 MDT 1998 */ static int bessel_yl_small_x(int l, const double x, gsl_sf_result * result) { gsl_sf_result num_fact; double den = gsl_sf_pow_int(x, l+1); int stat_df = gsl_sf_doublefact_e(2*l-1, &num_fact); if(stat_df != GSL_SUCCESS || den == 0.0) { OVERFLOW_ERROR(result); } else { const int lmax = 200; double t = -0.5*x*x; double sum = 1.0; double t_coeff = 1.0; double t_power = 1.0; double delta; int i; for(i=1; i<=lmax; i++) { t_coeff /= i*(2*(i-l) - 1); t_power *= t; delta = t_power*t_coeff; sum += delta; if(fabs(delta/sum) < 0.5*GSL_DBL_EPSILON) break; } result->val = -num_fact.val/den * sum; result->err = GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); return GSL_SUCCESS; } }
/// Double factorial. double double_factorial(int n) { gsl_sf_result result; int stat = gsl_sf_doublefact_e(n, &result); if (stat != GSL_SUCCESS) { std::ostringstream msg("Error in double_factorial:"); msg << " n=" << n; throw std::runtime_error(msg.str()); } else return result.val; }
/* [Abramowitz+Stegun, 10.2.4 + 10.2.6] * with lmax=15, precision ~ 15D for x < 3 * * assumes l >= 1 */ static int bessel_kl_scaled_small_x(int l, const double x, gsl_sf_result * result) { gsl_sf_result num_fact; double den = gsl_sf_pow_int(x, l+1); int stat_df = gsl_sf_doublefact_e((unsigned int) (2*l-1), &num_fact); if(stat_df != GSL_SUCCESS || den == 0.0) { OVERFLOW_ERROR(result); } else { const int lmax = 50; gsl_sf_result ipos_term; double ineg_term; double sgn = (GSL_IS_ODD(l) ? -1.0 : 1.0); double ex = exp(x); double t = 0.5*x*x; double sum = 1.0; double t_coeff = 1.0; double t_power = 1.0; double delta; int stat_il; int i; for(i=1; i<lmax; i++) { t_coeff /= i*(2*(i-l) - 1); t_power *= t; delta = t_power*t_coeff; sum += delta; if(fabs(delta/sum) < GSL_DBL_EPSILON) break; } stat_il = gsl_sf_bessel_il_scaled_e(l, x, &ipos_term); ineg_term = sgn * num_fact.val/den * sum; result->val = -sgn * 0.5*M_PI * (ex*ipos_term.val - ineg_term); result->val *= ex; result->err = 2.0 * GSL_DBL_EPSILON * fabs(result->val); return stat_il; } }